error.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: error.c,v 1.15 1996/10/16 14:35:42 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Kenneth Almquist.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)error.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
42 #else
43 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: error.c,v 1.15 1996/10/16 14:35:42 christos Exp $";
44 #endif
45 #endif /* not lint */
46
47 /*
48 * Errors and exceptions.
49 */
50
51 #include "shell.h"
52 #include "main.h"
53 #include "options.h"
54 #include "output.h"
55 #include "error.h"
56 #include "show.h"
57 #include <signal.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60
61
62 /*
63 * Code to handle exceptions in C.
64 */
65
66 struct jmploc *handler;
67 int exception;
68 volatile int suppressint;
69 volatile int intpending;
70 char *commandname;
71
72
73 static void exverror __P((int, char *, va_list));
74
75 /*
76 * Called to raise an exception. Since C doesn't include exceptions, we
77 * just do a longjmp to the exception handler. The type of exception is
78 * stored in the global variable "exception".
79 */
80
81 void
82 exraise(e)
83 int e;
84 {
85 if (handler == NULL)
86 abort();
87 exception = e;
88 longjmp(handler->loc, 1);
89 }
90
91
92 /*
93 * Called from trap.c when a SIGINT is received. (If the user specifies
94 * that SIGINT is to be trapped or ignored using the trap builtin, then
95 * this routine is not called.) Suppressint is nonzero when interrupts
96 * are held using the INTOFF macro. The call to _exit is necessary because
97 * there is a short period after a fork before the signal handlers are
98 * set to the appropriate value for the child. (The test for iflag is
99 * just defensive programming.)
100 */
101
102 void
103 onint() {
104 sigset_t sigset;
105
106 if (suppressint) {
107 intpending++;
108 return;
109 }
110 intpending = 0;
111 sigemptyset(&sigset);
112 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigset, NULL);
113 if (rootshell && iflag)
114 exraise(EXINT);
115 else
116 _exit(128 + SIGINT);
117 }
118
119
120 /*
121 * Exverror is called to raise the error exception. If the first argument
122 * is not NULL then error prints an error message using printf style
123 * formatting. It then raises the error exception.
124 */
125 static void
126 exverror(cond, msg, ap)
127 int cond;
128 char *msg;
129 va_list ap;
130 {
131 CLEAR_PENDING_INT;
132 INTOFF;
133
134 #ifdef DEBUG
135 if (msg)
136 TRACE(("exverror(%d, \"%s\") pid=%d\n", cond, msg, getpid()));
137 else
138 TRACE(("exverror(%d, NULL) pid=%d\n", cond, getpid()));
139 #endif
140 if (msg) {
141 if (commandname)
142 outfmt(&errout, "%s: ", commandname);
143 doformat(&errout, msg, ap);
144 out2c('\n');
145 }
146 flushall();
147 exraise(cond);
148 }
149
150
151 #if __STDC__
152 void
153 error(char *msg, ...)
154 #else
155 void
156 error(va_alist)
157 va_dcl
158 #endif
159 {
160 #if !__STDC__
161 char *msg;
162 #endif
163 va_list ap;
164 #if __STDC__
165 va_start(ap, msg);
166 #else
167 va_start(ap);
168 msg = va_arg(ap, char *);
169 #endif
170 exverror(EXERROR, msg, ap);
171 va_end(ap);
172 }
173
174
175 #if __STDC__
176 void
177 exerror(int cond, char *msg, ...)
178 #else
179 void
180 exerror(va_alist)
181 va_dcl
182 #endif
183 {
184 #if !__STDC__
185 int cond;
186 char *msg;
187 #endif
188 va_list ap;
189 #if __STDC__
190 va_start(ap, msg);
191 #else
192 va_start(ap);
193 cond = va_arg(ap, int);
194 msg = va_arg(ap, char *);
195 #endif
196 exverror(cond, msg, ap);
197 va_end(ap);
198 }
199
200
201
202 /*
203 * Table of error messages.
204 */
205
206 struct errname {
207 short errcode; /* error number */
208 short action; /* operation which encountered the error */
209 char *msg; /* text describing the error */
210 };
211
212
213 #define ALL (E_OPEN|E_CREAT|E_EXEC)
214
215 STATIC const struct errname errormsg[] = {
216 { EINTR, ALL, "interrupted" },
217 { EACCES, ALL, "permission denied" },
218 { EIO, ALL, "I/O error" },
219 { ENOENT, E_OPEN, "no such file" },
220 { ENOENT, E_CREAT,"directory nonexistent" },
221 { ENOENT, E_EXEC, "not found" },
222 { ENOTDIR, E_OPEN, "no such file" },
223 { ENOTDIR, E_CREAT,"directory nonexistent" },
224 { ENOTDIR, E_EXEC, "not found" },
225 { EISDIR, ALL, "is a directory" },
226 #ifdef notdef
227 { EMFILE, ALL, "too many open files" },
228 #endif
229 { ENFILE, ALL, "file table overflow" },
230 { ENOSPC, ALL, "file system full" },
231 #ifdef EDQUOT
232 { EDQUOT, ALL, "disk quota exceeded" },
233 #endif
234 #ifdef ENOSR
235 { ENOSR, ALL, "no streams resources" },
236 #endif
237 { ENXIO, ALL, "no such device or address" },
238 { EROFS, ALL, "read-only file system" },
239 { ETXTBSY, ALL, "text busy" },
240 #ifdef SYSV
241 { EAGAIN, E_EXEC, "not enough memory" },
242 #endif
243 { ENOMEM, ALL, "not enough memory" },
244 #ifdef ENOLINK
245 { ENOLINK, ALL, "remote access failed" },
246 #endif
247 #ifdef EMULTIHOP
248 { EMULTIHOP, ALL, "remote access failed" },
249 #endif
250 #ifdef ECOMM
251 { ECOMM, ALL, "remote access failed" },
252 #endif
253 #ifdef ESTALE
254 { ESTALE, ALL, "remote access failed" },
255 #endif
256 #ifdef ETIMEDOUT
257 { ETIMEDOUT, ALL, "remote access failed" },
258 #endif
259 #ifdef ELOOP
260 { ELOOP, ALL, "symbolic link loop" },
261 #endif
262 { E2BIG, E_EXEC, "argument list too long" },
263 #ifdef ELIBACC
264 { ELIBACC, E_EXEC, "shared library missing" },
265 #endif
266 { 0, 0, NULL },
267 };
268
269
270 /*
271 * Return a string describing an error. The returned string may be a
272 * pointer to a static buffer that will be overwritten on the next call.
273 * Action describes the operation that got the error.
274 */
275
276 char *
277 errmsg(e, action)
278 int e;
279 int action;
280 {
281 struct errname const *ep;
282 static char buf[12];
283
284 for (ep = errormsg ; ep->errcode ; ep++) {
285 if (ep->errcode == e && (ep->action & action) != 0)
286 return ep->msg;
287 }
288 fmtstr(buf, sizeof buf, "error %d", e);
289 return buf;
290 }
291