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input.c revision 1.5
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Kenneth Almquist.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)input.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * This file implements the input routines used by the parser.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <stdio.h>	/* defines BUFSIZ */
     46 #include "shell.h"
     47 #include <fcntl.h>
     48 #include <errno.h>
     49 #include "syntax.h"
     50 #include "input.h"
     51 #include "output.h"
     52 #include "options.h"
     53 #include "memalloc.h"
     54 #include "error.h"
     55 #include "alias.h"
     56 #include "parser.h"
     57 #include "myhistedit.h"
     58 
     59 #define EOF_NLEFT -99		/* value of parsenleft when EOF pushed back */
     60 
     61 MKINIT
     62 struct strpush {
     63 	struct strpush *prev;	/* preceding string on stack */
     64 	char *prevstring;
     65 	int prevnleft;
     66 	struct alias *ap;	/* if push was associated with an alias */
     67 };
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * The parsefile structure pointed to by the global variable parsefile
     71  * contains information about the current file being read.
     72  */
     73 
     74 MKINIT
     75 struct parsefile {
     76 	struct parsefile *prev;	/* preceding file on stack */
     77 	int linno;		/* current line */
     78 	int fd;			/* file descriptor (or -1 if string) */
     79 	int nleft;		/* number of chars left in buffer */
     80 	char *nextc;		/* next char in buffer */
     81 	char *buf;		/* input buffer */
     82 	struct strpush *strpush; /* for pushing strings at this level */
     83 	struct strpush basestrpush; /* so pushing one is fast */
     84 };
     85 
     86 
     87 int plinno = 1;			/* input line number */
     88 MKINIT int parsenleft;		/* copy of parsefile->nleft */
     89 char *parsenextc;		/* copy of parsefile->nextc */
     90 MKINIT struct parsefile basepf;	/* top level input file */
     91 char basebuf[BUFSIZ];		/* buffer for top level input file */
     92 struct parsefile *parsefile = &basepf;	/* current input file */
     93 char *pushedstring;		/* copy of parsenextc when text pushed back */
     94 int pushednleft;		/* copy of parsenleft when text pushed back */
     95 int init_editline = 0;		/* editline library initialized? */
     96 int whichprompt;		/* 1 == PS1, 2 == PS2 */
     97 
     98 EditLine *el;			/* cookie for editline package */
     99 
    100 #ifdef __STDC__
    101 STATIC void pushfile(void);
    102 #else
    103 STATIC void pushfile();
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 
    107 
    108 #ifdef mkinit
    109 INCLUDE "input.h"
    110 INCLUDE "error.h"
    111 
    112 INIT {
    113 	extern char basebuf[];
    114 
    115 	basepf.nextc = basepf.buf = basebuf;
    116 }
    117 
    118 RESET {
    119 	if (exception != EXSHELLPROC)
    120 		parsenleft = 0;            /* clear input buffer */
    121 	popallfiles();
    122 }
    123 
    124 SHELLPROC {
    125 	popallfiles();
    126 }
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Read a line from the script.
    132  */
    133 
    134 char *
    135 pfgets(line, len)
    136 	char *line;
    137 	{
    138 	register char *p = line;
    139 	int nleft = len;
    140 	int c;
    141 
    142 	while (--nleft > 0) {
    143 		c = pgetc_macro();
    144 		if (c == PEOF) {
    145 			if (p == line)
    146 				return NULL;
    147 			break;
    148 		}
    149 		*p++ = c;
    150 		if (c == '\n')
    151 			break;
    152 	}
    153 	*p = '\0';
    154 	return line;
    155 }
    156 
    157 
    158 
    159 /*
    160  * Read a character from the script, returning PEOF on end of file.
    161  * Nul characters in the input are silently discarded.
    162  */
    163 
    164 int
    165 pgetc() {
    166 	return pgetc_macro();
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Refill the input buffer and return the next input character:
    172  *
    173  * 1) If a string was pushed back on the input, pop it;
    174  * 2) If an EOF was pushed back (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT) or we are reading
    175  *    from a string so we can't refill the buffer, return EOF.
    176  * 3) Call read to read in the characters.
    177  * 4) Delete all nul characters from the buffer.
    178  */
    179 
    180 int
    181 preadbuffer() {
    182 	register char *p, *q;
    183 	register int i;
    184 	register int something;
    185 	extern EditLine *el;
    186 
    187 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
    188 		popstring();
    189 		if (--parsenleft >= 0)
    190 			return (*parsenextc++);
    191 	}
    192 	if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
    193 		return PEOF;
    194 	flushout(&output);
    195 	flushout(&errout);
    196 retry:
    197 	p = parsenextc = parsefile->buf;
    198 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && el) {
    199 		const char *rl_cp;
    200 		int len;
    201 
    202 		rl_cp = el_gets(el, &len);
    203 		if (rl_cp == NULL) {
    204 			i = 0;
    205 			goto eof;
    206 		}
    207 		strcpy(p, rl_cp);  /* XXX - BUFSIZE should redesign so not necessary */
    208 		i = len;
    209 
    210 	} else {
    211 regular_read:
    212 		i = read(parsefile->fd, p, BUFSIZ - 1);
    213 	}
    214 eof:
    215 	if (i <= 0) {
    216                 if (i < 0) {
    217                         if (errno == EINTR)
    218                                 goto retry;
    219                         if (parsefile->fd == 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    220                                 int flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
    221                                 if (flags >= 0 && flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
    222                                         flags &=~ O_NONBLOCK;
    223                                         if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0) {
    224 						out2str("sh: turning off NDELAY mode\n");
    225                                                 goto retry;
    226                                         }
    227                                 }
    228                         }
    229                 }
    230                 parsenleft = EOF_NLEFT;
    231                 return PEOF;
    232 	}
    233 	parsenleft = i - 1;	/* we're returning one char in this call */
    234 
    235 	/* delete nul characters */
    236 	something = 0;
    237 	for (;;) {
    238 		if (*p == '\0')
    239 			break;
    240 		if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t' && *p != '\n')
    241 			something = 1;
    242 		p++;
    243 		if (--i <= 0) {
    244 			*p = '\0';
    245 			goto done;		/* no nul characters */
    246 		}
    247 	}
    248 	/*
    249 	 * remove nuls
    250 	 */
    251 	q = p++;
    252 	while (--i > 0) {
    253 		if (*p != '\0')
    254 			*q++ = *p;
    255 		p++;
    256 	}
    257 	*q = '\0';
    258 	if (q == parsefile->buf)
    259 		goto retry;			/* buffer contained nothing but nuls */
    260 	parsenleft = q - parsefile->buf - 1;
    261 
    262 done:
    263 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && hist && something) {
    264 		INTOFF;
    265 		history(hist, whichprompt == 1 ? H_ENTER : H_ADD,
    266 			   parsefile->buf);
    267 		INTON;
    268 	}
    269 	if (vflag) {
    270 		/*
    271 		 * This isn't right.  Most shells coordinate it with
    272 		 * reading a line at a time.  I honestly don't know if its
    273 		 * worth it.
    274 		 */
    275 		i = parsenleft + 1;
    276 		p = parsefile->buf;
    277 		for (; i--; p++)
    278 			out2c(*p)
    279 		flushout(out2);
    280 	}
    281 	return *parsenextc++;
    282 }
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Undo the last call to pgetc.  Only one character may be pushed back.
    286  * PEOF may be pushed back.
    287  */
    288 
    289 void
    290 pungetc() {
    291 	parsenleft++;
    292 	parsenextc--;
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * Push a string back onto the input at this current parsefile level.
    297  * We handle aliases this way.
    298  */
    299 void
    300 pushstring(s, len, ap)
    301 	char *s;
    302 	int len;
    303 	void *ap;
    304 	{
    305 	struct strpush *sp;
    306 
    307 	INTOFF;
    308 /*dprintf("*** calling pushstring: %s, %d\n", s, len);*/
    309 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
    310 		sp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct strpush));
    311 		sp->prev = parsefile->strpush;
    312 		parsefile->strpush = sp;
    313 	} else
    314 		sp = parsefile->strpush = &(parsefile->basestrpush);
    315 	sp->prevstring = parsenextc;
    316 	sp->prevnleft = parsenleft;
    317 	sp->ap = (struct alias *)ap;
    318 	if (ap)
    319 		((struct alias *)ap)->flag |= ALIASINUSE;
    320 	parsenextc = s;
    321 	parsenleft = len;
    322 	INTON;
    323 }
    324 
    325 popstring()
    326 {
    327 	struct strpush *sp = parsefile->strpush;
    328 
    329 	INTOFF;
    330 	parsenextc = sp->prevstring;
    331 	parsenleft = sp->prevnleft;
    332 /*dprintf("*** calling popstring: restoring to '%s'\n", parsenextc);*/
    333 	if (sp->ap)
    334 		sp->ap->flag &= ~ALIASINUSE;
    335 	parsefile->strpush = sp->prev;
    336 	if (sp != &(parsefile->basestrpush))
    337 		ckfree(sp);
    338 	INTON;
    339 }
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * Set the input to take input from a file.  If push is set, push the
    343  * old input onto the stack first.
    344  */
    345 
    346 void
    347 setinputfile(fname, push)
    348 	char *fname;
    349 	{
    350 	int fd;
    351 	int fd2;
    352 
    353 	INTOFF;
    354 	if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
    355 		error("Can't open %s", fname);
    356 	if (fd < 10) {
    357 		fd2 = copyfd(fd, 10);
    358 		close(fd);
    359 		if (fd2 < 0)
    360 			error("Out of file descriptors");
    361 		fd = fd2;
    362 	}
    363 	setinputfd(fd, push);
    364 	INTON;
    365 }
    366 
    367 
    368 /*
    369  * Like setinputfile, but takes an open file descriptor.  Call this with
    370  * interrupts off.
    371  */
    372 
    373 void
    374 setinputfd(fd, push) {
    375 	if (push) {
    376 		pushfile();
    377 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
    378 	}
    379 	if (parsefile->fd > 0)
    380 		close(parsefile->fd);
    381 	parsefile->fd = fd;
    382 	if (parsefile->buf == NULL)
    383 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
    384 	parsenleft = 0;
    385 	plinno = 1;
    386 }
    387 
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * Like setinputfile, but takes input from a string.
    391  */
    392 
    393 void
    394 setinputstring(string, push)
    395 	char *string;
    396 	{
    397 	INTOFF;
    398 	if (push)
    399 		pushfile();
    400 	parsenextc = string;
    401 	parsenleft = strlen(string);
    402 	parsefile->buf = NULL;
    403 	plinno = 1;
    404 	INTON;
    405 }
    406 
    407 
    408 
    409 /*
    410  * To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used.  Pushfile
    411  * adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
    412  */
    413 
    414 STATIC void
    415 pushfile() {
    416 	struct parsefile *pf;
    417 
    418 	parsefile->nleft = parsenleft;
    419 	parsefile->nextc = parsenextc;
    420 	parsefile->linno = plinno;
    421 	pf = (struct parsefile *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct parsefile));
    422 	pf->prev = parsefile;
    423 	pf->fd = -1;
    424 	pf->strpush = NULL;
    425 	pf->basestrpush.prev = NULL;
    426 	parsefile = pf;
    427 }
    428 
    429 
    430 void
    431 popfile() {
    432 	struct parsefile *pf = parsefile;
    433 
    434 	INTOFF;
    435 	if (pf->fd >= 0)
    436 		close(pf->fd);
    437 	if (pf->buf)
    438 		ckfree(pf->buf);
    439 	while (pf->strpush)
    440 		popstring();
    441 	parsefile = pf->prev;
    442 	ckfree(pf);
    443 	parsenleft = parsefile->nleft;
    444 	parsenextc = parsefile->nextc;
    445 	plinno = parsefile->linno;
    446 	INTON;
    447 }
    448 
    449 
    450 /*
    451  * Return to top level.
    452  */
    453 
    454 void
    455 popallfiles() {
    456 	while (parsefile != &basepf)
    457 		popfile();
    458 }
    459 
    460 
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Close the file(s) that the shell is reading commands from.  Called
    464  * after a fork is done.
    465  */
    466 
    467 void
    468 closescript() {
    469 	popallfiles();
    470 	if (parsefile->fd > 0) {
    471 		close(parsefile->fd);
    472 		parsefile->fd = 0;
    473 	}
    474 }
    475