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input.c revision 1.7
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  * Kenneth Almquist.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)input.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
     39 #endif /* not lint */
     40 
     41 /*
     42  * This file implements the input routines used by the parser.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <stdio.h>	/* defines BUFSIZ */
     46 #include <fcntl.h>
     47 #include <errno.h>
     48 #include <unistd.h>
     49 #include "shell.h"
     50 #include "syntax.h"
     51 #include "input.h"
     52 #include "output.h"
     53 #include "options.h"
     54 #include "memalloc.h"
     55 #include "error.h"
     56 #include "alias.h"
     57 #include "parser.h"
     58 #include "myhistedit.h"
     59 
     60 #define EOF_NLEFT -99		/* value of parsenleft when EOF pushed back */
     61 
     62 MKINIT
     63 struct strpush {
     64 	struct strpush *prev;	/* preceding string on stack */
     65 	char *prevstring;
     66 	int prevnleft;
     67 	struct alias *ap;	/* if push was associated with an alias */
     68 };
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * The parsefile structure pointed to by the global variable parsefile
     72  * contains information about the current file being read.
     73  */
     74 
     75 MKINIT
     76 struct parsefile {
     77 	struct parsefile *prev;	/* preceding file on stack */
     78 	int linno;		/* current line */
     79 	int fd;			/* file descriptor (or -1 if string) */
     80 	int nleft;		/* number of chars left in buffer */
     81 	char *nextc;		/* next char in buffer */
     82 	char *buf;		/* input buffer */
     83 	struct strpush *strpush; /* for pushing strings at this level */
     84 	struct strpush basestrpush; /* so pushing one is fast */
     85 };
     86 
     87 
     88 int plinno = 1;			/* input line number */
     89 MKINIT int parsenleft;		/* copy of parsefile->nleft */
     90 char *parsenextc;		/* copy of parsefile->nextc */
     91 MKINIT struct parsefile basepf;	/* top level input file */
     92 char basebuf[BUFSIZ];		/* buffer for top level input file */
     93 struct parsefile *parsefile = &basepf;	/* current input file */
     94 char *pushedstring;		/* copy of parsenextc when text pushed back */
     95 int pushednleft;		/* copy of parsenleft when text pushed back */
     96 int init_editline = 0;		/* editline library initialized? */
     97 int whichprompt;		/* 1 == PS1, 2 == PS2 */
     98 
     99 EditLine *el;			/* cookie for editline package */
    100 
    101 #ifdef __STDC__
    102 STATIC void pushfile(void);
    103 #else
    104 STATIC void pushfile();
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 
    108 
    109 #ifdef mkinit
    110 INCLUDE "input.h"
    111 INCLUDE "error.h"
    112 
    113 INIT {
    114 	extern char basebuf[];
    115 
    116 	basepf.nextc = basepf.buf = basebuf;
    117 }
    118 
    119 RESET {
    120 	if (exception != EXSHELLPROC)
    121 		parsenleft = 0;            /* clear input buffer */
    122 	popallfiles();
    123 }
    124 
    125 SHELLPROC {
    126 	popallfiles();
    127 }
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * Read a line from the script.
    133  */
    134 
    135 char *
    136 pfgets(line, len)
    137 	char *line;
    138 	{
    139 	register char *p = line;
    140 	int nleft = len;
    141 	int c;
    142 
    143 	while (--nleft > 0) {
    144 		c = pgetc_macro();
    145 		if (c == PEOF) {
    146 			if (p == line)
    147 				return NULL;
    148 			break;
    149 		}
    150 		*p++ = c;
    151 		if (c == '\n')
    152 			break;
    153 	}
    154 	*p = '\0';
    155 	return line;
    156 }
    157 
    158 
    159 
    160 /*
    161  * Read a character from the script, returning PEOF on end of file.
    162  * Nul characters in the input are silently discarded.
    163  */
    164 
    165 int
    166 pgetc() {
    167 	return pgetc_macro();
    168 }
    169 
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * Refill the input buffer and return the next input character:
    173  *
    174  * 1) If a string was pushed back on the input, pop it;
    175  * 2) If an EOF was pushed back (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT) or we are reading
    176  *    from a string so we can't refill the buffer, return EOF.
    177  * 3) Call read to read in the characters.
    178  * 4) Delete all nul characters from the buffer.
    179  */
    180 
    181 int
    182 preadbuffer() {
    183 	register char *p, *q;
    184 	register int i;
    185 	register int something;
    186 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
    187 	extern EditLine *el;
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
    191 		popstring();
    192 		if (--parsenleft >= 0)
    193 			return (*parsenextc++);
    194 	}
    195 	if (parsenleft == EOF_NLEFT || parsefile->buf == NULL)
    196 		return PEOF;
    197 	flushout(&output);
    198 	flushout(&errout);
    199 retry:
    200 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
    201 	p = parsenextc = parsefile->buf;
    202 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && el) {
    203 		const char *rl_cp;
    204 		int len;
    205 
    206 		rl_cp = el_gets(el, &len);
    207 		if (rl_cp == NULL) {
    208 			i = 0;
    209 			goto eof;
    210 		}
    211 		strcpy(p, rl_cp);  /* XXX - BUFSIZE should redesign so not necessary */
    212 		i = len;
    213 
    214 	} else {
    215 #endif
    216 regular_read:
    217 		i = read(parsefile->fd, p, BUFSIZ - 1);
    218 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
    219 	}
    220 #endif
    221 eof:
    222 	if (i <= 0) {
    223                 if (i < 0) {
    224                         if (errno == EINTR)
    225                                 goto retry;
    226                         if (parsefile->fd == 0 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
    227                                 int flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL, 0);
    228                                 if (flags >= 0 && flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
    229                                         flags &=~ O_NONBLOCK;
    230                                         if (fcntl(0, F_SETFL, flags) >= 0) {
    231 						out2str("sh: turning off NDELAY mode\n");
    232                                                 goto retry;
    233                                         }
    234                                 }
    235                         }
    236                 }
    237                 parsenleft = EOF_NLEFT;
    238                 return PEOF;
    239 	}
    240 	parsenleft = i - 1;	/* we're returning one char in this call */
    241 
    242 	/* delete nul characters */
    243 	something = 0;
    244 	for (;;) {
    245 		if (*p == '\0')
    246 			break;
    247 		if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t' && *p != '\n')
    248 			something = 1;
    249 		p++;
    250 		if (--i <= 0) {
    251 			*p = '\0';
    252 			goto done;		/* no nul characters */
    253 		}
    254 	}
    255 	/*
    256 	 * remove nuls
    257 	 */
    258 	q = p++;
    259 	while (--i > 0) {
    260 		if (*p != '\0')
    261 			*q++ = *p;
    262 		p++;
    263 	}
    264 	*q = '\0';
    265 	if (q == parsefile->buf)
    266 		goto retry;			/* buffer contained nothing but nuls */
    267 	parsenleft = q - parsefile->buf - 1;
    268 
    269 done:
    270 #ifndef NO_HISTORY
    271 	if (parsefile->fd == 0 && hist && something) {
    272 		INTOFF;
    273 		history(hist, whichprompt == 1 ? H_ENTER : H_ADD,
    274 			   parsefile->buf);
    275 		INTON;
    276 	}
    277 #endif
    278 	if (vflag) {
    279 		/*
    280 		 * This isn't right.  Most shells coordinate it with
    281 		 * reading a line at a time.  I honestly don't know if its
    282 		 * worth it.
    283 		 */
    284 		i = parsenleft + 1;
    285 		p = parsefile->buf;
    286 		for (; i--; p++)
    287 			out2c(*p)
    288 		flushout(out2);
    289 	}
    290 	return *parsenextc++;
    291 }
    292 
    293 /*
    294  * Undo the last call to pgetc.  Only one character may be pushed back.
    295  * PEOF may be pushed back.
    296  */
    297 
    298 void
    299 pungetc() {
    300 	parsenleft++;
    301 	parsenextc--;
    302 }
    303 
    304 /*
    305  * Push a string back onto the input at this current parsefile level.
    306  * We handle aliases this way.
    307  */
    308 void
    309 pushstring(s, len, ap)
    310 	char *s;
    311 	int len;
    312 	void *ap;
    313 	{
    314 	struct strpush *sp;
    315 
    316 	INTOFF;
    317 /*dprintf("*** calling pushstring: %s, %d\n", s, len);*/
    318 	if (parsefile->strpush) {
    319 		sp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct strpush));
    320 		sp->prev = parsefile->strpush;
    321 		parsefile->strpush = sp;
    322 	} else
    323 		sp = parsefile->strpush = &(parsefile->basestrpush);
    324 	sp->prevstring = parsenextc;
    325 	sp->prevnleft = parsenleft;
    326 	sp->ap = (struct alias *)ap;
    327 	if (ap)
    328 		((struct alias *)ap)->flag |= ALIASINUSE;
    329 	parsenextc = s;
    330 	parsenleft = len;
    331 	INTON;
    332 }
    333 
    334 popstring()
    335 {
    336 	struct strpush *sp = parsefile->strpush;
    337 
    338 	INTOFF;
    339 	parsenextc = sp->prevstring;
    340 	parsenleft = sp->prevnleft;
    341 /*dprintf("*** calling popstring: restoring to '%s'\n", parsenextc);*/
    342 	if (sp->ap)
    343 		sp->ap->flag &= ~ALIASINUSE;
    344 	parsefile->strpush = sp->prev;
    345 	if (sp != &(parsefile->basestrpush))
    346 		ckfree(sp);
    347 	INTON;
    348 }
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * Set the input to take input from a file.  If push is set, push the
    352  * old input onto the stack first.
    353  */
    354 
    355 void
    356 setinputfile(fname, push)
    357 	char *fname;
    358 	{
    359 	int fd;
    360 	int fd2;
    361 
    362 	INTOFF;
    363 	if ((fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
    364 		error("Can't open %s", fname);
    365 	if (fd < 10) {
    366 		fd2 = copyfd(fd, 10);
    367 		close(fd);
    368 		if (fd2 < 0)
    369 			error("Out of file descriptors");
    370 		fd = fd2;
    371 	}
    372 	setinputfd(fd, push);
    373 	INTON;
    374 }
    375 
    376 
    377 /*
    378  * Like setinputfile, but takes an open file descriptor.  Call this with
    379  * interrupts off.
    380  */
    381 
    382 void
    383 setinputfd(fd, push) {
    384 	if (push) {
    385 		pushfile();
    386 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
    387 	}
    388 	if (parsefile->fd > 0)
    389 		close(parsefile->fd);
    390 	parsefile->fd = fd;
    391 	if (parsefile->buf == NULL)
    392 		parsefile->buf = ckmalloc(BUFSIZ);
    393 	parsenleft = 0;
    394 	plinno = 1;
    395 }
    396 
    397 
    398 /*
    399  * Like setinputfile, but takes input from a string.
    400  */
    401 
    402 void
    403 setinputstring(string, push)
    404 	char *string;
    405 	{
    406 	INTOFF;
    407 	if (push)
    408 		pushfile();
    409 	parsenextc = string;
    410 	parsenleft = strlen(string);
    411 	parsefile->buf = NULL;
    412 	plinno = 1;
    413 	INTON;
    414 }
    415 
    416 
    417 
    418 /*
    419  * To handle the "." command, a stack of input files is used.  Pushfile
    420  * adds a new entry to the stack and popfile restores the previous level.
    421  */
    422 
    423 STATIC void
    424 pushfile() {
    425 	struct parsefile *pf;
    426 
    427 	parsefile->nleft = parsenleft;
    428 	parsefile->nextc = parsenextc;
    429 	parsefile->linno = plinno;
    430 	pf = (struct parsefile *)ckmalloc(sizeof (struct parsefile));
    431 	pf->prev = parsefile;
    432 	pf->fd = -1;
    433 	pf->strpush = NULL;
    434 	pf->basestrpush.prev = NULL;
    435 	parsefile = pf;
    436 }
    437 
    438 
    439 void
    440 popfile() {
    441 	struct parsefile *pf = parsefile;
    442 
    443 	INTOFF;
    444 	if (pf->fd >= 0)
    445 		close(pf->fd);
    446 	if (pf->buf)
    447 		ckfree(pf->buf);
    448 	while (pf->strpush)
    449 		popstring();
    450 	parsefile = pf->prev;
    451 	ckfree(pf);
    452 	parsenleft = parsefile->nleft;
    453 	parsenextc = parsefile->nextc;
    454 	plinno = parsefile->linno;
    455 	INTON;
    456 }
    457 
    458 
    459 /*
    460  * Return to top level.
    461  */
    462 
    463 void
    464 popallfiles() {
    465 	while (parsefile != &basepf)
    466 		popfile();
    467 }
    468 
    469 
    470 
    471 /*
    472  * Close the file(s) that the shell is reading commands from.  Called
    473  * after a fork is done.
    474  */
    475 
    476 void
    477 closescript() {
    478 	popallfiles();
    479 	if (parsefile->fd > 0) {
    480 		close(parsefile->fd);
    481 		parsefile->fd = 0;
    482 	}
    483 }
    484