memalloc.c revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: memalloc.c,v 1.20 1997/07/04 21:02:08 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Kenneth Almquist.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)memalloc.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: memalloc.c,v 1.20 1997/07/04 21:02:08 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47
48 #include "shell.h"
49 #include "output.h"
50 #include "memalloc.h"
51 #include "error.h"
52 #include "machdep.h"
53 #include "mystring.h"
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56
57 /*
58 * Like malloc, but returns an error when out of space.
59 */
60
61 pointer
62 ckmalloc(nbytes)
63 int nbytes;
64 {
65 pointer p;
66
67 if ((p = malloc(nbytes)) == NULL)
68 error("Out of space");
69 return p;
70 }
71
72
73 /*
74 * Same for realloc.
75 */
76
77 pointer
78 ckrealloc(p, nbytes)
79 pointer p;
80 int nbytes;
81 {
82
83 if ((p = realloc(p, nbytes)) == NULL)
84 error("Out of space");
85 return p;
86 }
87
88
89 /*
90 * Make a copy of a string in safe storage.
91 */
92
93 char *
94 savestr(s)
95 char *s;
96 {
97 char *p;
98
99 p = ckmalloc(strlen(s) + 1);
100 scopy(s, p);
101 return p;
102 }
103
104
105 /*
106 * Parse trees for commands are allocated in lifo order, so we use a stack
107 * to make this more efficient, and also to avoid all sorts of exception
108 * handling code to handle interrupts in the middle of a parse.
109 *
110 * The size 504 was chosen because the Ultrix malloc handles that size
111 * well.
112 */
113
114 #define MINSIZE 504 /* minimum size of a block */
115
116
117 struct stack_block {
118 struct stack_block *prev;
119 char space[MINSIZE];
120 };
121
122 struct stack_block stackbase;
123 struct stack_block *stackp = &stackbase;
124 char *stacknxt = stackbase.space;
125 int stacknleft = MINSIZE;
126 int sstrnleft;
127 int herefd = -1;
128
129
130
131 pointer
132 stalloc(nbytes)
133 int nbytes;
134 {
135 char *p;
136
137 nbytes = ALIGN(nbytes);
138 if (nbytes > stacknleft) {
139 int blocksize;
140 struct stack_block *sp;
141
142 blocksize = nbytes;
143 if (blocksize < MINSIZE)
144 blocksize = MINSIZE;
145 INTOFF;
146 sp = ckmalloc(sizeof(struct stack_block) - MINSIZE + blocksize);
147 sp->prev = stackp;
148 stacknxt = sp->space;
149 stacknleft = blocksize;
150 stackp = sp;
151 INTON;
152 }
153 p = stacknxt;
154 stacknxt += nbytes;
155 stacknleft -= nbytes;
156 return p;
157 }
158
159
160 void
161 stunalloc(p)
162 pointer p;
163 {
164 if (p == NULL) { /*DEBUG */
165 write(2, "stunalloc\n", 10);
166 abort();
167 }
168 stacknleft += stacknxt - (char *)p;
169 stacknxt = p;
170 }
171
172
173
174 void
175 setstackmark(mark)
176 struct stackmark *mark;
177 {
178 mark->stackp = stackp;
179 mark->stacknxt = stacknxt;
180 mark->stacknleft = stacknleft;
181 }
182
183
184 void
185 popstackmark(mark)
186 struct stackmark *mark;
187 {
188 struct stack_block *sp;
189
190 INTOFF;
191 while (stackp != mark->stackp) {
192 sp = stackp;
193 stackp = sp->prev;
194 ckfree(sp);
195 }
196 stacknxt = mark->stacknxt;
197 stacknleft = mark->stacknleft;
198 INTON;
199 }
200
201
202 /*
203 * When the parser reads in a string, it wants to stick the string on the
204 * stack and only adjust the stack pointer when it knows how big the
205 * string is. Stackblock (defined in stack.h) returns a pointer to a block
206 * of space on top of the stack and stackblocklen returns the length of
207 * this block. Growstackblock will grow this space by at least one byte,
208 * possibly moving it (like realloc). Grabstackblock actually allocates the
209 * part of the block that has been used.
210 */
211
212 void
213 growstackblock() {
214 char *p;
215 int newlen = ALIGN(stacknleft * 2 + 100);
216 char *oldspace = stacknxt;
217 int oldlen = stacknleft;
218 struct stack_block *sp;
219
220 if (stacknxt == stackp->space && stackp != &stackbase) {
221 INTOFF;
222 sp = stackp;
223 stackp = sp->prev;
224 sp = ckrealloc((pointer)sp, sizeof(struct stack_block) - MINSIZE + newlen);
225 sp->prev = stackp;
226 stackp = sp;
227 stacknxt = sp->space;
228 stacknleft = newlen;
229 INTON;
230 } else {
231 p = stalloc(newlen);
232 memcpy(p, oldspace, oldlen);
233 stacknxt = p; /* free the space */
234 stacknleft += newlen; /* we just allocated */
235 }
236 }
237
238
239
240 void
241 grabstackblock(len)
242 int len;
243 {
244 len = ALIGN(len);
245 stacknxt += len;
246 stacknleft -= len;
247 }
248
249
250
251 /*
252 * The following routines are somewhat easier to use that the above.
253 * The user declares a variable of type STACKSTR, which may be declared
254 * to be a register. The macro STARTSTACKSTR initializes things. Then
255 * the user uses the macro STPUTC to add characters to the string. In
256 * effect, STPUTC(c, p) is the same as *p++ = c except that the stack is
257 * grown as necessary. When the user is done, she can just leave the
258 * string there and refer to it using stackblock(). Or she can allocate
259 * the space for it using grabstackstr(). If it is necessary to allow
260 * someone else to use the stack temporarily and then continue to grow
261 * the string, the user should use grabstack to allocate the space, and
262 * then call ungrabstr(p) to return to the previous mode of operation.
263 *
264 * USTPUTC is like STPUTC except that it doesn't check for overflow.
265 * CHECKSTACKSPACE can be called before USTPUTC to ensure that there
266 * is space for at least one character.
267 */
268
269
270 char *
271 growstackstr() {
272 int len = stackblocksize();
273 if (herefd >= 0 && len >= 1024) {
274 xwrite(herefd, stackblock(), len);
275 sstrnleft = len - 1;
276 return stackblock();
277 }
278 growstackblock();
279 sstrnleft = stackblocksize() - len - 1;
280 return stackblock() + len;
281 }
282
283
284 /*
285 * Called from CHECKSTRSPACE.
286 */
287
288 char *
289 makestrspace() {
290 int len = stackblocksize() - sstrnleft;
291 growstackblock();
292 sstrnleft = stackblocksize() - len;
293 return stackblock() + len;
294 }
295
296
297
298 void
299 ungrabstackstr(s, p)
300 char *s;
301 char *p;
302 {
303 stacknleft += stacknxt - s;
304 stacknxt = s;
305 sstrnleft = stacknleft - (p - s);
306 }
307