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miscbltin.c revision 1.28
      1  1.28  christos /*	$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.28 2000/11/22 19:20:31 christos Exp $	*/
      2  1.13       cgd 
      3   1.1       cgd /*-
      4   1.7       jtc  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      5   1.7       jtc  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.1       cgd  *
      7   1.1       cgd  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8   1.1       cgd  * Kenneth Almquist.
      9   1.1       cgd  *
     10   1.1       cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1       cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1       cgd  * are met:
     13   1.1       cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1       cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1       cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1       cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.1       cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19   1.1       cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20   1.1       cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     21   1.1       cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     22   1.1       cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     23   1.1       cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     24   1.1       cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     25   1.1       cgd  *
     26   1.1       cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     27   1.1       cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     28   1.1       cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     29   1.1       cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     30   1.1       cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     31   1.1       cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     32   1.1       cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     33   1.1       cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     34   1.1       cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     35   1.1       cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     36   1.1       cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     37   1.1       cgd  */
     38   1.1       cgd 
     39  1.19  christos #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40   1.1       cgd #ifndef lint
     41  1.13       cgd #if 0
     42  1.14  christos static char sccsid[] = "@(#)miscbltin.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
     43  1.13       cgd #else
     44  1.28  christos __RCSID("$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.28 2000/11/22 19:20:31 christos Exp $");
     45  1.13       cgd #endif
     46   1.1       cgd #endif /* not lint */
     47   1.1       cgd 
     48   1.1       cgd /*
     49   1.1       cgd  * Miscelaneous builtins.
     50   1.1       cgd  */
     51   1.1       cgd 
     52  1.23  christos #include <sys/types.h>		/* quad_t */
     53  1.23  christos #include <sys/param.h>		/* BSD4_4 */
     54   1.8       jtc #include <sys/stat.h>
     55  1.14  christos #include <sys/time.h>
     56  1.14  christos #include <sys/resource.h>
     57   1.9       jtc #include <unistd.h>
     58  1.27  christos #include <stdlib.h>
     59   1.9       jtc #include <ctype.h>
     60  1.28  christos #include <errno.h>
     61  1.14  christos 
     62   1.1       cgd #include "shell.h"
     63   1.1       cgd #include "options.h"
     64   1.1       cgd #include "var.h"
     65   1.1       cgd #include "output.h"
     66   1.1       cgd #include "memalloc.h"
     67   1.1       cgd #include "error.h"
     68  1.19  christos #include "miscbltin.h"
     69   1.1       cgd #include "mystring.h"
     70   1.1       cgd 
     71  1.20    kleink #undef rflag
     72   1.1       cgd 
     73   1.1       cgd extern char **argptr;		/* argument list for builtin command */
     74   1.1       cgd 
     75   1.1       cgd 
     76   1.1       cgd /*
     77   1.1       cgd  * The read builtin.  The -e option causes backslashes to escape the
     78   1.1       cgd  * following character.
     79   1.1       cgd  *
     80   1.1       cgd  * This uses unbuffered input, which may be avoidable in some cases.
     81   1.1       cgd  */
     82   1.1       cgd 
     83  1.12       cgd int
     84  1.12       cgd readcmd(argc, argv)
     85  1.12       cgd 	int argc;
     86  1.16  christos 	char **argv;
     87  1.12       cgd {
     88   1.1       cgd 	char **ap;
     89   1.1       cgd 	int backslash;
     90   1.1       cgd 	char c;
     91  1.20    kleink 	int rflag;
     92   1.1       cgd 	char *prompt;
     93   1.1       cgd 	char *ifs;
     94   1.1       cgd 	char *p;
     95   1.1       cgd 	int startword;
     96   1.1       cgd 	int status;
     97   1.1       cgd 	int i;
     98   1.1       cgd 
     99  1.20    kleink 	rflag = 0;
    100   1.1       cgd 	prompt = NULL;
    101  1.20    kleink 	while ((i = nextopt("p:r")) != '\0') {
    102   1.1       cgd 		if (i == 'p')
    103   1.1       cgd 			prompt = optarg;
    104   1.1       cgd 		else
    105  1.20    kleink 			rflag = 1;
    106   1.1       cgd 	}
    107   1.1       cgd 	if (prompt && isatty(0)) {
    108   1.1       cgd 		out2str(prompt);
    109   1.1       cgd 		flushall();
    110   1.1       cgd 	}
    111   1.6       cgd 	if (*(ap = argptr) == NULL)
    112   1.1       cgd 		error("arg count");
    113   1.1       cgd 	if ((ifs = bltinlookup("IFS", 1)) == NULL)
    114   1.1       cgd 		ifs = nullstr;
    115   1.1       cgd 	status = 0;
    116   1.1       cgd 	startword = 1;
    117   1.1       cgd 	backslash = 0;
    118   1.1       cgd 	STARTSTACKSTR(p);
    119   1.1       cgd 	for (;;) {
    120   1.1       cgd 		if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
    121   1.1       cgd 			status = 1;
    122   1.1       cgd 			break;
    123   1.1       cgd 		}
    124   1.1       cgd 		if (c == '\0')
    125   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    126   1.1       cgd 		if (backslash) {
    127   1.1       cgd 			backslash = 0;
    128   1.1       cgd 			if (c != '\n')
    129   1.1       cgd 				STPUTC(c, p);
    130   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    131   1.1       cgd 		}
    132  1.20    kleink 		if (!rflag && c == '\\') {
    133   1.1       cgd 			backslash++;
    134   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    135   1.1       cgd 		}
    136   1.1       cgd 		if (c == '\n')
    137   1.1       cgd 			break;
    138   1.1       cgd 		if (startword && *ifs == ' ' && strchr(ifs, c)) {
    139   1.1       cgd 			continue;
    140   1.1       cgd 		}
    141   1.1       cgd 		startword = 0;
    142   1.1       cgd 		if (backslash && c == '\\') {
    143   1.1       cgd 			if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
    144   1.1       cgd 				status = 1;
    145   1.1       cgd 				break;
    146   1.1       cgd 			}
    147   1.1       cgd 			STPUTC(c, p);
    148   1.1       cgd 		} else if (ap[1] != NULL && strchr(ifs, c) != NULL) {
    149   1.1       cgd 			STACKSTRNUL(p);
    150   1.1       cgd 			setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
    151   1.1       cgd 			ap++;
    152   1.1       cgd 			startword = 1;
    153   1.1       cgd 			STARTSTACKSTR(p);
    154   1.1       cgd 		} else {
    155   1.1       cgd 			STPUTC(c, p);
    156   1.1       cgd 		}
    157   1.1       cgd 	}
    158   1.1       cgd 	STACKSTRNUL(p);
    159  1.21  christos 	/* Remove trailing blanks */
    160  1.22  christos 	while (stackblock() <= --p && strchr(ifs, *p) != NULL)
    161  1.21  christos 		*p = '\0';
    162   1.1       cgd 	setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
    163   1.1       cgd 	while (*++ap != NULL)
    164   1.1       cgd 		setvar(*ap, nullstr, 0);
    165   1.1       cgd 	return status;
    166   1.1       cgd }
    167   1.1       cgd 
    168   1.1       cgd 
    169   1.1       cgd 
    170  1.12       cgd int
    171  1.12       cgd umaskcmd(argc, argv)
    172  1.12       cgd 	int argc;
    173  1.16  christos 	char **argv;
    174  1.12       cgd {
    175   1.8       jtc 	char *ap;
    176   1.1       cgd 	int mask;
    177   1.1       cgd 	int i;
    178   1.8       jtc 	int symbolic_mode = 0;
    179   1.8       jtc 
    180   1.8       jtc 	while ((i = nextopt("S")) != '\0') {
    181   1.8       jtc 		symbolic_mode = 1;
    182   1.8       jtc 	}
    183   1.1       cgd 
    184   1.8       jtc 	INTOFF;
    185   1.8       jtc 	mask = umask(0);
    186   1.8       jtc 	umask(mask);
    187   1.8       jtc 	INTON;
    188   1.8       jtc 
    189   1.8       jtc 	if ((ap = *argptr) == NULL) {
    190   1.8       jtc 		if (symbolic_mode) {
    191   1.8       jtc 			char u[4], g[4], o[4];
    192   1.8       jtc 
    193   1.8       jtc 			i = 0;
    194   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IRUSR) == 0)
    195   1.8       jtc 				u[i++] = 'r';
    196   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IWUSR) == 0)
    197   1.8       jtc 				u[i++] = 'w';
    198   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IXUSR) == 0)
    199   1.8       jtc 				u[i++] = 'x';
    200   1.8       jtc 			u[i] = '\0';
    201   1.8       jtc 
    202   1.8       jtc 			i = 0;
    203   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IRGRP) == 0)
    204   1.8       jtc 				g[i++] = 'r';
    205   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IWGRP) == 0)
    206   1.8       jtc 				g[i++] = 'w';
    207   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IXGRP) == 0)
    208   1.8       jtc 				g[i++] = 'x';
    209   1.8       jtc 			g[i] = '\0';
    210   1.8       jtc 
    211   1.8       jtc 			i = 0;
    212   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IROTH) == 0)
    213   1.8       jtc 				o[i++] = 'r';
    214   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IWOTH) == 0)
    215   1.8       jtc 				o[i++] = 'w';
    216   1.8       jtc 			if ((mask & S_IXOTH) == 0)
    217   1.8       jtc 				o[i++] = 'x';
    218   1.8       jtc 			o[i] = '\0';
    219   1.8       jtc 
    220   1.8       jtc 			out1fmt("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s\n", u, g, o);
    221   1.8       jtc 		} else {
    222   1.8       jtc 			out1fmt("%.4o\n", mask);
    223   1.8       jtc 		}
    224   1.1       cgd 	} else {
    225  1.25  christos 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*ap)) {
    226   1.8       jtc 			mask = 0;
    227   1.8       jtc 			do {
    228   1.8       jtc 				if (*ap >= '8' || *ap < '0')
    229   1.8       jtc 					error("Illegal number: %s", argv[1]);
    230   1.8       jtc 				mask = (mask << 3) + (*ap - '0');
    231   1.8       jtc 			} while (*++ap != '\0');
    232   1.8       jtc 			umask(mask);
    233   1.8       jtc 		} else {
    234  1.16  christos 			void *set;
    235   1.8       jtc 
    236  1.26     itohy 			INTOFF;
    237  1.26     itohy 			if ((set = setmode(ap)) != 0) {
    238  1.26     itohy 				mask = getmode(set, ~mask & 0777);
    239  1.26     itohy 				ckfree(set);
    240  1.26     itohy 			}
    241  1.26     itohy 			INTON;
    242  1.26     itohy 			if (!set)
    243  1.26     itohy 				error("Illegal mode: %s", ap);
    244  1.26     itohy 
    245   1.8       jtc 			umask(~mask & 0777);
    246  1.14  christos 		}
    247  1.14  christos 	}
    248  1.14  christos 	return 0;
    249  1.14  christos }
    250  1.14  christos 
    251  1.14  christos /*
    252  1.14  christos  * ulimit builtin
    253  1.14  christos  *
    254  1.14  christos  * This code, originally by Doug Gwyn, Doug Kingston, Eric Gisin, and
    255  1.14  christos  * Michael Rendell was ripped from pdksh 5.0.8 and hacked for use with
    256  1.14  christos  * ash by J.T. Conklin.
    257  1.14  christos  *
    258  1.14  christos  * Public domain.
    259  1.14  christos  */
    260  1.14  christos 
    261  1.14  christos struct limits {
    262  1.14  christos 	const char *name;
    263  1.14  christos 	int	cmd;
    264  1.14  christos 	int	factor;	/* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
    265  1.14  christos 	char	option;
    266  1.14  christos };
    267  1.14  christos 
    268  1.14  christos static const struct limits limits[] = {
    269  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
    270  1.14  christos 	{ "time(seconds)",		RLIMIT_CPU,	   1, 't' },
    271  1.14  christos #endif
    272  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
    273  1.14  christos 	{ "file(blocks)",		RLIMIT_FSIZE,	 512, 'f' },
    274  1.14  christos #endif
    275  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
    276  1.14  christos 	{ "data(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_DATA,	1024, 'd' },
    277  1.14  christos #endif
    278  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
    279  1.14  christos 	{ "stack(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_STACK,	1024, 's' },
    280  1.14  christos #endif
    281  1.14  christos #ifdef  RLIMIT_CORE
    282  1.14  christos 	{ "coredump(blocks)",		RLIMIT_CORE,	 512, 'c' },
    283  1.14  christos #endif
    284  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
    285  1.14  christos 	{ "memory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_RSS,	1024, 'm' },
    286  1.14  christos #endif
    287  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
    288  1.14  christos 	{ "locked memory(kbytes)",	RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 1024, 'l' },
    289  1.14  christos #endif
    290  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
    291  1.14  christos 	{ "process(processes)",		RLIMIT_NPROC,      1, 'p' },
    292  1.14  christos #endif
    293  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
    294  1.14  christos 	{ "nofiles(descriptors)",	RLIMIT_NOFILE,     1, 'n' },
    295  1.14  christos #endif
    296  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_VMEM
    297  1.14  christos 	{ "vmemory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_VMEM,	1024, 'v' },
    298  1.14  christos #endif
    299  1.14  christos #ifdef RLIMIT_SWAP
    300  1.14  christos 	{ "swap(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_SWAP,	1024, 'w' },
    301  1.14  christos #endif
    302  1.14  christos 	{ (char *) 0,			0,		   0,  '\0' }
    303  1.14  christos };
    304  1.14  christos 
    305  1.14  christos int
    306  1.14  christos ulimitcmd(argc, argv)
    307  1.14  christos 	int argc;
    308  1.14  christos 	char **argv;
    309  1.14  christos {
    310  1.17       tls 	int	c;
    311  1.19  christos 	rlim_t val = 0;
    312  1.14  christos 	enum { SOFT = 0x1, HARD = 0x2 }
    313  1.14  christos 			how = SOFT | HARD;
    314  1.14  christos 	const struct limits	*l;
    315  1.14  christos 	int		set, all = 0;
    316  1.14  christos 	int		optc, what;
    317  1.14  christos 	struct rlimit	limit;
    318  1.14  christos 
    319  1.14  christos 	what = 'f';
    320  1.14  christos 	while ((optc = nextopt("HSatfdsmcnpl")) != '\0')
    321  1.14  christos 		switch (optc) {
    322  1.14  christos 		case 'H':
    323  1.14  christos 			how = HARD;
    324  1.14  christos 			break;
    325  1.14  christos 		case 'S':
    326  1.14  christos 			how = SOFT;
    327  1.14  christos 			break;
    328  1.14  christos 		case 'a':
    329  1.14  christos 			all = 1;
    330  1.14  christos 			break;
    331  1.14  christos 		default:
    332  1.14  christos 			what = optc;
    333  1.14  christos 		}
    334  1.14  christos 
    335  1.14  christos 	for (l = limits; l->name && l->option != what; l++)
    336  1.14  christos 		;
    337  1.14  christos 	if (!l->name)
    338  1.28  christos 		error("internal error (%c)", what);
    339  1.14  christos 
    340  1.14  christos 	set = *argptr ? 1 : 0;
    341  1.14  christos 	if (set) {
    342  1.14  christos 		char *p = *argptr;
    343  1.14  christos 
    344  1.14  christos 		if (all || argptr[1])
    345  1.28  christos 			error("too many arguments");
    346  1.14  christos 		if (strcmp(p, "unlimited") == 0)
    347  1.14  christos 			val = RLIM_INFINITY;
    348  1.14  christos 		else {
    349  1.15       jtc 			val = (rlim_t) 0;
    350  1.14  christos 
    351  1.14  christos 			while ((c = *p++) >= '0' && c <= '9')
    352  1.14  christos 			{
    353  1.14  christos 				val = (val * 10) + (long)(c - '0');
    354  1.15       jtc 				if (val < (rlim_t) 0)
    355  1.14  christos 					break;
    356  1.14  christos 			}
    357  1.14  christos 			if (c)
    358  1.28  christos 				error("bad number");
    359  1.14  christos 			val *= l->factor;
    360  1.14  christos 		}
    361  1.14  christos 	}
    362  1.14  christos 	if (all) {
    363  1.14  christos 		for (l = limits; l->name; l++) {
    364  1.14  christos 			getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
    365  1.14  christos 			if (how & SOFT)
    366  1.14  christos 				val = limit.rlim_cur;
    367  1.14  christos 			else if (how & HARD)
    368  1.14  christos 				val = limit.rlim_max;
    369  1.14  christos 
    370  1.14  christos 			out1fmt("%-20s ", l->name);
    371  1.14  christos 			if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
    372  1.14  christos 				out1fmt("unlimited\n");
    373  1.14  christos 			else
    374  1.14  christos 			{
    375  1.14  christos 				val /= l->factor;
    376  1.18  christos #ifdef BSD4_4
    377  1.24   thorpej 				out1fmt("%qd\n", (long long) val);
    378  1.18  christos #else
    379  1.18  christos 				out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
    380  1.18  christos #endif
    381  1.14  christos 			}
    382  1.14  christos 		}
    383  1.14  christos 		return 0;
    384  1.14  christos 	}
    385  1.14  christos 
    386  1.14  christos 	getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
    387  1.14  christos 	if (set) {
    388  1.28  christos 		if (how & HARD)
    389  1.28  christos 			limit.rlim_max = val;
    390  1.14  christos 		if (how & SOFT)
    391  1.14  christos 			limit.rlim_cur = val;
    392  1.14  christos 		if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0)
    393  1.28  christos 			error("error setting limit (%s)", strerror(errno));
    394  1.14  christos 	} else {
    395  1.14  christos 		if (how & SOFT)
    396  1.14  christos 			val = limit.rlim_cur;
    397  1.14  christos 		else if (how & HARD)
    398  1.14  christos 			val = limit.rlim_max;
    399  1.14  christos 
    400  1.14  christos 		if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
    401  1.14  christos 			out1fmt("unlimited\n");
    402  1.14  christos 		else
    403  1.14  christos 		{
    404  1.14  christos 			val /= l->factor;
    405  1.18  christos #ifdef BSD4_4
    406  1.24   thorpej 			out1fmt("%qd\n", (long long) val);
    407  1.18  christos #else
    408  1.18  christos 			out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
    409  1.18  christos #endif
    410   1.8       jtc 		}
    411   1.1       cgd 	}
    412   1.1       cgd 	return 0;
    413   1.1       cgd }
    414