zlib.h revision 1.6 1 1.6 christos /* $NetBSD: zlib.h,v 1.6 2022/10/15 19:49:32 christos Exp $ */
2 1.1 christos
3 1.1 christos /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
4 1.6 christos version 1.2.13, October 13th, 2022
5 1.1 christos
6 1.6 christos Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
7 1.1 christos
8 1.1 christos This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
9 1.1 christos warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
10 1.1 christos arising from the use of this software.
11 1.1 christos
12 1.1 christos Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
13 1.1 christos including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
14 1.1 christos freely, subject to the following restrictions:
15 1.1 christos
16 1.1 christos 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
17 1.1 christos claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
18 1.1 christos in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
19 1.1 christos appreciated but is not required.
20 1.1 christos 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
21 1.1 christos misrepresented as being the original software.
22 1.1 christos 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
23 1.1 christos
24 1.1 christos Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler
25 1.1 christos jloup (at) gzip.org madler (at) alumni.caltech.edu
26 1.1 christos
27 1.1 christos
28 1.1 christos The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
29 1.4 christos Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950
30 1.4 christos (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format).
31 1.1 christos */
32 1.1 christos
33 1.1 christos #ifndef ZLIB_H
34 1.1 christos #define ZLIB_H
35 1.1 christos
36 1.1 christos #include "zconf.h"
37 1.1 christos
38 1.1 christos #ifdef __cplusplus
39 1.1 christos extern "C" {
40 1.1 christos #endif
41 1.1 christos
42 1.6 christos #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.2.13"
43 1.6 christos #define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x12d0
44 1.4 christos #define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1
45 1.4 christos #define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 2
46 1.6 christos #define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 13
47 1.4 christos #define ZLIB_VER_SUBREVISION 0
48 1.4 christos
49 1.4 christos /*
50 1.4 christos The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
51 1.4 christos decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
52 1.4 christos This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
53 1.4 christos but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same stream
54 1.4 christos interface.
55 1.4 christos
56 1.4 christos Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough,
57 1.4 christos or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function. In the latter
58 1.4 christos case, the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
59 1.1 christos (providing more output space) before each call.
60 1.1 christos
61 1.4 christos The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is
62 1.1 christos the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped
63 1.1 christos around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.
64 1.1 christos
65 1.4 christos The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
66 1.1 christos with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start
67 1.1 christos with "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a
68 1.1 christos gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
69 1.1 christos
70 1.4 christos This library can optionally read and write gzip and raw deflate streams in
71 1.4 christos memory as well.
72 1.1 christos
73 1.4 christos The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory
74 1.1 christos and on communications channels. The gzip format was designed for single-
75 1.1 christos file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain
76 1.1 christos directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.
77 1.1 christos
78 1.4 christos The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks
79 1.4 christos the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never crash
80 1.4 christos even in the case of corrupted input.
81 1.1 christos */
82 1.1 christos
83 1.1 christos typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
84 1.1 christos typedef void (*free_func) OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
85 1.1 christos
86 1.1 christos struct internal_state;
87 1.1 christos
88 1.1 christos typedef struct z_stream_s {
89 1.4 christos z_const Bytef *next_in; /* next input byte */
90 1.1 christos uInt avail_in; /* number of bytes available at next_in */
91 1.4 christos uLong total_in; /* total number of input bytes read so far */
92 1.1 christos
93 1.4 christos Bytef *next_out; /* next output byte will go here */
94 1.1 christos uInt avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
95 1.4 christos uLong total_out; /* total number of bytes output so far */
96 1.1 christos
97 1.4 christos z_const char *msg; /* last error message, NULL if no error */
98 1.1 christos struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
99 1.1 christos
100 1.1 christos alloc_func zalloc; /* used to allocate the internal state */
101 1.1 christos free_func zfree; /* used to free the internal state */
102 1.1 christos voidpf opaque; /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
103 1.1 christos
104 1.4 christos int data_type; /* best guess about the data type: binary or text
105 1.4 christos for deflate, or the decoding state for inflate */
106 1.4 christos uLong adler; /* Adler-32 or CRC-32 value of the uncompressed data */
107 1.1 christos uLong reserved; /* reserved for future use */
108 1.1 christos } z_stream;
109 1.1 christos
110 1.1 christos typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
111 1.1 christos
112 1.1 christos /*
113 1.1 christos gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines. See RFC 1952
114 1.1 christos for more details on the meanings of these fields.
115 1.1 christos */
116 1.1 christos typedef struct gz_header_s {
117 1.1 christos int text; /* true if compressed data believed to be text */
118 1.1 christos uLong time; /* modification time */
119 1.1 christos int xflags; /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */
120 1.1 christos int os; /* operating system */
121 1.1 christos Bytef *extra; /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */
122 1.1 christos uInt extra_len; /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */
123 1.1 christos uInt extra_max; /* space at extra (only when reading header) */
124 1.1 christos Bytef *name; /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */
125 1.1 christos uInt name_max; /* space at name (only when reading header) */
126 1.1 christos Bytef *comment; /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */
127 1.1 christos uInt comm_max; /* space at comment (only when reading header) */
128 1.1 christos int hcrc; /* true if there was or will be a header crc */
129 1.1 christos int done; /* true when done reading gzip header (not used
130 1.1 christos when writing a gzip file) */
131 1.1 christos } gz_header;
132 1.1 christos
133 1.1 christos typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;
134 1.1 christos
135 1.1 christos /*
136 1.4 christos The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has dropped
137 1.4 christos to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out has dropped
138 1.4 christos to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and opaque before
139 1.4 christos calling the init function. All other fields are set by the compression
140 1.4 christos library and must not be updated by the application.
141 1.4 christos
142 1.4 christos The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
143 1.4 christos parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom
144 1.4 christos memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the
145 1.1 christos opaque value.
146 1.1 christos
147 1.4 christos zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
148 1.1 christos If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
149 1.4 christos thread safe. In that case, zlib is thread-safe. When zalloc and zfree are
150 1.4 christos Z_NULL on entry to the initialization function, they are set to internal
151 1.4 christos routines that use the standard library functions malloc() and free().
152 1.4 christos
153 1.4 christos On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
154 1.4 christos exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this if
155 1.4 christos the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS, pointers
156 1.4 christos returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* have their
157 1.4 christos offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function provided by this
158 1.4 christos library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory requirements and avoid
159 1.4 christos any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of compression ratio, compile
160 1.4 christos the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
161 1.4 christos
162 1.4 christos The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or progress
163 1.4 christos reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of the
164 1.4 christos uncompressed data and may be saved for use by the decompressor (particularly
165 1.4 christos if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in a single step).
166 1.1 christos */
167 1.1 christos
168 1.1 christos /* constants */
169 1.1 christos
170 1.1 christos #define Z_NO_FLUSH 0
171 1.4 christos #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
172 1.1 christos #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH 2
173 1.1 christos #define Z_FULL_FLUSH 3
174 1.1 christos #define Z_FINISH 4
175 1.1 christos #define Z_BLOCK 5
176 1.4 christos #define Z_TREES 6
177 1.1 christos /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */
178 1.1 christos
179 1.1 christos #define Z_OK 0
180 1.1 christos #define Z_STREAM_END 1
181 1.1 christos #define Z_NEED_DICT 2
182 1.1 christos #define Z_ERRNO (-1)
183 1.1 christos #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
184 1.1 christos #define Z_DATA_ERROR (-3)
185 1.1 christos #define Z_MEM_ERROR (-4)
186 1.1 christos #define Z_BUF_ERROR (-5)
187 1.1 christos #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
188 1.4 christos /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative values
189 1.4 christos * are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
190 1.1 christos */
191 1.1 christos
192 1.1 christos #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION 0
193 1.1 christos #define Z_BEST_SPEED 1
194 1.1 christos #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION 9
195 1.1 christos #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION (-1)
196 1.1 christos /* compression levels */
197 1.1 christos
198 1.1 christos #define Z_FILTERED 1
199 1.1 christos #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY 2
200 1.1 christos #define Z_RLE 3
201 1.1 christos #define Z_FIXED 4
202 1.1 christos #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY 0
203 1.1 christos /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
204 1.1 christos
205 1.1 christos #define Z_BINARY 0
206 1.1 christos #define Z_TEXT 1
207 1.1 christos #define Z_ASCII Z_TEXT /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */
208 1.1 christos #define Z_UNKNOWN 2
209 1.4 christos /* Possible values of the data_type field for deflate() */
210 1.1 christos
211 1.1 christos #define Z_DEFLATED 8
212 1.1 christos /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
213 1.1 christos
214 1.1 christos #define Z_NULL 0 /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
215 1.1 christos
216 1.1 christos #define zlib_version zlibVersion()
217 1.1 christos /* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
218 1.1 christos
219 1.4 christos
220 1.1 christos /* basic functions */
221 1.1 christos
222 1.1 christos ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));
223 1.1 christos /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
224 1.4 christos If the first character differs, the library code actually used is not
225 1.4 christos compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application. This check
226 1.4 christos is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
227 1.1 christos */
228 1.1 christos
229 1.1 christos /*
230 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
231 1.1 christos
232 1.4 christos Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields
233 1.4 christos zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller. If
234 1.4 christos zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to use default
235 1.4 christos allocation functions.
236 1.1 christos
237 1.1 christos The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
238 1.4 christos 1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at all
239 1.4 christos (the input data is simply copied a block at a time). Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
240 1.4 christos requests a default compromise between speed and compression (currently
241 1.4 christos equivalent to level 6).
242 1.1 christos
243 1.4 christos deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
244 1.4 christos memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, or
245 1.1 christos Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
246 1.4 christos with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). msg is set to null
247 1.4 christos if there is no error message. deflateInit does not perform any compression:
248 1.4 christos this will be done by deflate().
249 1.1 christos */
250 1.1 christos
251 1.1 christos
252 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
253 1.1 christos /*
254 1.1 christos deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
255 1.4 christos buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce
256 1.4 christos some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
257 1.1 christos forced to flush.
258 1.1 christos
259 1.4 christos The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the
260 1.1 christos following actions:
261 1.1 christos
262 1.1 christos - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
263 1.4 christos accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
264 1.1 christos enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
265 1.1 christos processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
266 1.1 christos
267 1.4 christos - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
268 1.4 christos accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
269 1.1 christos Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
270 1.4 christos should be set only when necessary. Some output may be provided even if
271 1.4 christos flush is zero.
272 1.1 christos
273 1.4 christos Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
274 1.4 christos one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
275 1.4 christos output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out should
276 1.4 christos never be zero before the call. The application can consume the compressed
277 1.4 christos output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full (avail_out
278 1.4 christos == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK and with
279 1.4 christos zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the output
280 1.4 christos buffer because there might be more output pending. See deflatePending(),
281 1.5 andvar which can be used if desired to determine whether or not there is more output
282 1.4 christos in that case.
283 1.1 christos
284 1.1 christos Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to
285 1.4 christos decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to
286 1.1 christos maximize compression.
287 1.1 christos
288 1.1 christos If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
289 1.1 christos flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
290 1.4 christos that the decompressor can get all input data available so far. (In
291 1.4 christos particular avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been
292 1.4 christos provided before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some
293 1.4 christos compression algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary. This
294 1.4 christos completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block
295 1.4 christos that is three bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes
296 1.4 christos (00 00 ff ff).
297 1.4 christos
298 1.4 christos If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the
299 1.4 christos output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary. All of the
300 1.4 christos input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
301 1.4 christos This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed
302 1.4 christos codes block that is 10 bits long. This assures that enough bytes are output
303 1.4 christos in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed
304 1.4 christos codes block.
305 1.4 christos
306 1.4 christos If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as
307 1.4 christos for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to
308 1.4 christos seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after
309 1.4 christos the next deflate block is completed. In this case, the decompressor may not
310 1.4 christos be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of
311 1.4 christos the data provided so far to the compressor. It may need to wait for the next
312 1.4 christos block to be emitted. This is for advanced applications that need to control
313 1.4 christos the emission of deflate blocks.
314 1.1 christos
315 1.1 christos If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
316 1.1 christos Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
317 1.1 christos restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
318 1.4 christos random access is desired. Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
319 1.1 christos compression.
320 1.1 christos
321 1.1 christos If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
322 1.1 christos with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
323 1.1 christos avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
324 1.4 christos avail_out). In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that
325 1.1 christos avail_out is greater than six to avoid repeated flush markers due to
326 1.1 christos avail_out == 0 on return.
327 1.1 christos
328 1.1 christos If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
329 1.4 christos pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there was
330 1.4 christos enough output space. If deflate returns with Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, this
331 1.4 christos function must be called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated
332 1.4 christos avail_out) but no more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an
333 1.4 christos error. After deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations
334 1.4 christos on the stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
335 1.4 christos
336 1.4 christos Z_FINISH can be used in the first deflate call after deflateInit if all the
337 1.4 christos compression is to be done in a single step. In order to complete in one
338 1.4 christos call, avail_out must be at least the value returned by deflateBound (see
339 1.4 christos below). Then deflate is guaranteed to return Z_STREAM_END. If not enough
340 1.4 christos output space is provided, deflate will not return Z_STREAM_END, and it must
341 1.4 christos be called again as described above.
342 1.4 christos
343 1.4 christos deflate() sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all input read
344 1.4 christos so far (that is, total_in bytes). If a gzip stream is being generated, then
345 1.4 christos strm->adler will be the CRC-32 checksum of the input read so far. (See
346 1.4 christos deflateInit2 below.)
347 1.1 christos
348 1.1 christos deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about
349 1.4 christos the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT). If in doubt, the data is
350 1.4 christos considered binary. This field is only for information purposes and does not
351 1.4 christos affect the compression algorithm in any manner.
352 1.1 christos
353 1.1 christos deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
354 1.1 christos processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
355 1.1 christos consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
356 1.1 christos Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
357 1.4 christos if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL or the state was inadvertently written over
358 1.4 christos by the application), or Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible (for example
359 1.4 christos avail_in or avail_out was zero). Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
360 1.4 christos deflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
361 1.4 christos continue compressing.
362 1.1 christos */
363 1.1 christos
364 1.1 christos
365 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
366 1.1 christos /*
367 1.1 christos All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
368 1.4 christos This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
369 1.4 christos output.
370 1.1 christos
371 1.1 christos deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
372 1.1 christos stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
373 1.4 christos prematurely (some input or output was discarded). In the error case, msg
374 1.4 christos may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
375 1.1 christos deallocated).
376 1.1 christos */
377 1.1 christos
378 1.1 christos
379 1.1 christos /*
380 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
381 1.1 christos
382 1.4 christos Initializes the internal stream state for decompression. The fields
383 1.1 christos next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
384 1.4 christos the caller. In the current version of inflate, the provided input is not
385 1.4 christos read or consumed. The allocation of a sliding window will be deferred to
386 1.4 christos the first call of inflate (if the decompression does not complete on the
387 1.4 christos first call). If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates
388 1.4 christos them to use default allocation functions.
389 1.1 christos
390 1.1 christos inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
391 1.1 christos memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
392 1.4 christos version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
393 1.4 christos invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure. msg is set to null if
394 1.4 christos there is no error message. inflateInit does not perform any decompression.
395 1.4 christos Actual decompression will be done by inflate(). So next_in, and avail_in,
396 1.4 christos next_out, and avail_out are unused and unchanged. The current
397 1.4 christos implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information --
398 1.4 christos that is deferred until inflate() is called.
399 1.1 christos */
400 1.1 christos
401 1.1 christos
402 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
403 1.1 christos /*
404 1.1 christos inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
405 1.4 christos buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce
406 1.1 christos some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
407 1.1 christos forced to flush.
408 1.1 christos
409 1.4 christos The detailed semantics are as follows. inflate performs one or both of the
410 1.1 christos following actions:
411 1.1 christos
412 1.1 christos - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
413 1.4 christos accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not
414 1.4 christos enough room in the output buffer), then next_in and avail_in are updated
415 1.4 christos accordingly, and processing will resume at this point for the next call of
416 1.4 christos inflate().
417 1.4 christos
418 1.4 christos - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
419 1.4 christos accordingly. inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there is
420 1.4 christos no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below about
421 1.4 christos the flush parameter).
422 1.4 christos
423 1.4 christos Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
424 1.4 christos one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
425 1.4 christos output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly. If the
426 1.4 christos caller of inflate() does not provide both available input and available
427 1.4 christos output space, it is possible that there will be no progress made. The
428 1.4 christos application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for example
429 1.4 christos when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each call of
430 1.4 christos inflate(). If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it must be
431 1.4 christos called again after making room in the output buffer because there might be
432 1.4 christos more output pending.
433 1.4 christos
434 1.4 christos The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH,
435 1.4 christos Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES. Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much
436 1.4 christos output as possible to the output buffer. Z_BLOCK requests that inflate()
437 1.4 christos stop if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary. When decoding
438 1.4 christos the zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately
439 1.4 christos after the header and before the first block. When doing a raw inflate,
440 1.4 christos inflate() will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it
441 1.4 christos gets to the end of that block, or when it runs out of data.
442 1.1 christos
443 1.1 christos The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams.
444 1.4 christos To assist in this, on return inflate() always sets strm->data_type to the
445 1.4 christos number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 if
446 1.4 christos inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, plus
447 1.4 christos 128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block code or
448 1.4 christos decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the deflate
449 1.4 christos stream. The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the uncompressed
450 1.4 christos data from that block has been written to strm->next_out. The number of
451 1.4 christos unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when bit 7 of
452 1.4 christos data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be less than
453 1.4 christos eight. data_type is set as noted here every time inflate() returns for all
454 1.4 christos flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount of currently
455 1.4 christos consumed input in bits.
456 1.4 christos
457 1.4 christos The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the
458 1.4 christos end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that
459 1.4 christos block is decoded. This allows the caller to determine the length of the
460 1.4 christos deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block.
461 1.4 christos 256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns
462 1.4 christos immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header.
463 1.1 christos
464 1.1 christos inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
465 1.4 christos error. However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step (a
466 1.4 christos single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to Z_FINISH. In
467 1.4 christos this case all pending input is processed and all pending output is flushed;
468 1.4 christos avail_out must be large enough to hold all of the uncompressed data for the
469 1.4 christos operation to complete. (The size of the uncompressed data may have been
470 1.4 christos saved by the compressor for this purpose.) The use of Z_FINISH is not
471 1.4 christos required to perform an inflation in one step. However it may be used to
472 1.4 christos inform inflate that a faster approach can be used for the single inflate()
473 1.4 christos call. Z_FINISH also informs inflate to not maintain a sliding window if the
474 1.4 christos stream completes, which reduces inflate's memory footprint. If the stream
475 1.4 christos does not complete, either because not all of the stream is provided or not
476 1.4 christos enough output space is provided, then a sliding window will be allocated and
477 1.4 christos inflate() can be called again to continue the operation as if Z_NO_FLUSH had
478 1.4 christos been used.
479 1.1 christos
480 1.1 christos In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as
481 1.1 christos possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the
482 1.4 christos first call. So the effects of the flush parameter in this implementation are
483 1.4 christos on the return value of inflate() as noted below, when inflate() returns early
484 1.4 christos when Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used, and when inflate() avoids the allocation of
485 1.4 christos memory for a sliding window when Z_FINISH is used.
486 1.1 christos
487 1.1 christos If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary
488 1.4 christos below), inflate sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of the dictionary
489 1.1 christos chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets
490 1.4 christos strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is,
491 1.1 christos total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described
492 1.4 christos below. At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed Adler-32
493 1.1 christos checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END
494 1.1 christos only if the checksum is correct.
495 1.1 christos
496 1.4 christos inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped
497 1.4 christos deflate data. The header type is detected automatically, if requested when
498 1.4 christos initializing with inflateInit2(). Any information contained in the gzip
499 1.4 christos header is not retained unless inflateGetHeader() is used. When processing
500 1.4 christos gzip-wrapped deflate data, strm->adler32 is set to the CRC-32 of the output
501 1.4 christos produced so far. The CRC-32 is checked against the gzip trailer, as is the
502 1.4 christos uncompressed length, modulo 2^32.
503 1.1 christos
504 1.1 christos inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
505 1.1 christos or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
506 1.1 christos been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
507 1.1 christos preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
508 1.1 christos corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check
509 1.4 christos value, in which case strm->msg points to a string with a more specific
510 1.4 christos error), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example
511 1.4 christos next_in or next_out was Z_NULL, or the state was inadvertently written over
512 1.4 christos by the application), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR
513 1.4 christos if no progress was possible or if there was not enough room in the output
514 1.4 christos buffer when Z_FINISH is used. Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
515 1.1 christos inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
516 1.4 christos continue decompressing. If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may
517 1.4 christos then call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial
518 1.4 christos recovery of the data is to be attempted.
519 1.1 christos */
520 1.1 christos
521 1.1 christos
522 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
523 1.1 christos /*
524 1.1 christos All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
525 1.4 christos This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
526 1.4 christos output.
527 1.1 christos
528 1.4 christos inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
529 1.4 christos was inconsistent.
530 1.1 christos */
531 1.1 christos
532 1.4 christos
533 1.1 christos /* Advanced functions */
534 1.1 christos
535 1.1 christos /*
536 1.1 christos The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
537 1.1 christos */
538 1.1 christos
539 1.1 christos /*
540 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
541 1.1 christos int level,
542 1.1 christos int method,
543 1.1 christos int windowBits,
544 1.1 christos int memLevel,
545 1.1 christos int strategy));
546 1.1 christos
547 1.4 christos This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options. The
548 1.6 christos fields zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
549 1.1 christos
550 1.4 christos The method parameter is the compression method. It must be Z_DEFLATED in
551 1.1 christos this version of the library.
552 1.1 christos
553 1.1 christos The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
554 1.4 christos (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for this
555 1.4 christos version of the library. Larger values of this parameter result in better
556 1.4 christos compression at the expense of memory usage. The default value is 15 if
557 1.1 christos deflateInit is used instead.
558 1.1 christos
559 1.4 christos For the current implementation of deflate(), a windowBits value of 8 (a
560 1.4 christos window size of 256 bytes) is not supported. As a result, a request for 8
561 1.4 christos will result in 9 (a 512-byte window). In that case, providing 8 to
562 1.4 christos inflateInit2() will result in an error when the zlib header with 9 is
563 1.4 christos checked against the initialization of inflate(). The remedy is to not use 8
564 1.4 christos with deflateInit2() with this initialization, or at least in that case use 9
565 1.4 christos with inflateInit2().
566 1.4 christos
567 1.4 christos windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate. In this case, -windowBits
568 1.4 christos determines the window size. deflate() will then generate raw deflate data
569 1.4 christos with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute a check value.
570 1.1 christos
571 1.4 christos windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding. Add
572 1.1 christos 16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the
573 1.4 christos compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper. The gzip header will have no
574 1.4 christos file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), no
575 1.4 christos header crc, and the operating system will be set to the appropriate value,
576 1.4 christos if the operating system was determined at compile time. If a gzip stream is
577 1.4 christos being written, strm->adler is a CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.
578 1.4 christos
579 1.4 christos For raw deflate or gzip encoding, a request for a 256-byte window is
580 1.4 christos rejected as invalid, since only the zlib header provides a means of
581 1.4 christos transmitting the window size to the decompressor.
582 1.1 christos
583 1.1 christos The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
584 1.4 christos for the internal compression state. memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but is
585 1.4 christos slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory for
586 1.4 christos optimal speed. The default value is 8. See zconf.h for total memory usage
587 1.4 christos as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
588 1.1 christos
589 1.4 christos The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm. Use the
590 1.1 christos value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
591 1.1 christos filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
592 1.1 christos string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length
593 1.4 christos encoding). Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat
594 1.4 christos random distribution. In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to
595 1.4 christos compress them better. The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman
596 1.1 christos coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between
597 1.4 christos Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY. Z_RLE is designed to be almost as
598 1.4 christos fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data. The
599 1.4 christos strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the
600 1.4 christos correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately.
601 1.4 christos Z_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler
602 1.4 christos decoder for special applications.
603 1.4 christos
604 1.4 christos deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
605 1.4 christos memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
606 1.4 christos method), or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is
607 1.4 christos incompatible with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION). msg is
608 1.4 christos set to null if there is no error message. deflateInit2 does not perform any
609 1.4 christos compression: this will be done by deflate().
610 1.1 christos */
611 1.1 christos
612 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
613 1.1 christos const Bytef *dictionary,
614 1.1 christos uInt dictLength));
615 1.1 christos /*
616 1.1 christos Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
617 1.4 christos without producing any compressed output. When using the zlib format, this
618 1.4 christos function must be called immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or
619 1.4 christos deflateReset, and before any call of deflate. When doing raw deflate, this
620 1.4 christos function must be called either before any call of deflate, or immediately
621 1.4 christos after the completion of a deflate block, i.e. after all input has been
622 1.4 christos consumed and all output has been delivered when using any of the flush
623 1.4 christos options Z_BLOCK, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, or Z_FULL_FLUSH. The
624 1.4 christos compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
625 1.4 christos inflateSetDictionary).
626 1.1 christos
627 1.1 christos The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
628 1.1 christos to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
629 1.4 christos used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary. Using a
630 1.1 christos dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
631 1.1 christos predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
632 1.1 christos with the default empty dictionary.
633 1.1 christos
634 1.1 christos Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
635 1.1 christos deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
636 1.4 christos discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size
637 1.4 christos provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2. Thus the strings most likely to be
638 1.4 christos useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front. In
639 1.4 christos addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window
640 1.4 christos size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary.
641 1.1 christos
642 1.4 christos Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler-32 value
643 1.1 christos of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
644 1.4 christos which dictionary has been used by the compressor. (The Adler-32 value
645 1.1 christos applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
646 1.1 christos actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the
647 1.4 christos Adler-32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set.
648 1.1 christos
649 1.1 christos deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
650 1.4 christos parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
651 1.1 christos inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
652 1.4 christos or if not at a block boundary for raw deflate). deflateSetDictionary does
653 1.4 christos not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
654 1.4 christos */
655 1.4 christos
656 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
657 1.4 christos Bytef *dictionary,
658 1.4 christos uInt *dictLength));
659 1.4 christos /*
660 1.4 christos Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by deflate. dictLength is
661 1.4 christos set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
662 1.4 christos to dictionary. dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
663 1.4 christos always enough. If deflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
664 1.4 christos Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
665 1.6 christos Similarly, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
666 1.4 christos
667 1.4 christos deflateGetDictionary() may return a length less than the window size, even
668 1.4 christos when more than the window size in input has been provided. It may return up
669 1.4 christos to 258 bytes less in that case, due to how zlib's implementation of deflate
670 1.4 christos manages the sliding window and lookahead for matches, where matches can be
671 1.4 christos up to 258 bytes long. If the application needs the last window-size bytes of
672 1.4 christos input, then that would need to be saved by the application outside of zlib.
673 1.4 christos
674 1.4 christos deflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
675 1.4 christos stream state is inconsistent.
676 1.1 christos */
677 1.1 christos
678 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
679 1.1 christos z_streamp source));
680 1.1 christos /*
681 1.1 christos Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
682 1.1 christos
683 1.1 christos This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
684 1.1 christos tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
685 1.4 christos data with a filter. The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
686 1.1 christos by calling deflateEnd. Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
687 1.4 christos compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and can
688 1.4 christos consume lots of memory.
689 1.1 christos
690 1.1 christos deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
691 1.1 christos enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
692 1.4 christos (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
693 1.1 christos destination.
694 1.1 christos */
695 1.1 christos
696 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
697 1.1 christos /*
698 1.4 christos This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, but
699 1.4 christos does not free and reallocate the internal compression state. The stream
700 1.4 christos will leave the compression level and any other attributes that may have been
701 1.4 christos set unchanged.
702 1.1 christos
703 1.4 christos deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
704 1.4 christos stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
705 1.1 christos */
706 1.1 christos
707 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams OF((z_streamp strm,
708 1.1 christos int level,
709 1.1 christos int strategy));
710 1.1 christos /*
711 1.1 christos Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy. The
712 1.4 christos interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2(). This can be
713 1.1 christos used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
714 1.4 christos to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different strategy.
715 1.4 christos If the compression approach (which is a function of the level) or the
716 1.6 christos strategy is changed, and if there have been any deflate() calls since the
717 1.6 christos state was initialized or reset, then the input available so far is
718 1.6 christos compressed with the old level and strategy using deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK).
719 1.6 christos There are three approaches for the compression levels 0, 1..3, and 4..9
720 1.6 christos respectively. The new level and strategy will take effect at the next call
721 1.6 christos of deflate().
722 1.4 christos
723 1.4 christos If a deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK) is performed by deflateParams(), and it does
724 1.4 christos not have enough output space to complete, then the parameter change will not
725 1.4 christos take effect. In this case, deflateParams() can be called again with the
726 1.4 christos same parameters and more output space to try again.
727 1.4 christos
728 1.4 christos In order to assure a change in the parameters on the first try, the
729 1.4 christos deflate stream should be flushed using deflate() with Z_BLOCK or other flush
730 1.4 christos request until strm.avail_out is not zero, before calling deflateParams().
731 1.4 christos Then no more input data should be provided before the deflateParams() call.
732 1.4 christos If this is done, the old level and strategy will be applied to the data
733 1.4 christos compressed before deflateParams(), and the new level and strategy will be
734 1.5 andvar applied to the data compressed after deflateParams().
735 1.4 christos
736 1.4 christos deflateParams returns Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream
737 1.4 christos state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, or Z_BUF_ERROR if
738 1.4 christos there was not enough output space to complete the compression of the
739 1.4 christos available input data before a change in the strategy or approach. Note that
740 1.4 christos in the case of a Z_BUF_ERROR, the parameters are not changed. A return
741 1.4 christos value of Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, in which case deflateParams() can be
742 1.4 christos retried with more output space.
743 1.1 christos */
744 1.1 christos
745 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune OF((z_streamp strm,
746 1.1 christos int good_length,
747 1.1 christos int max_lazy,
748 1.1 christos int nice_length,
749 1.1 christos int max_chain));
750 1.1 christos /*
751 1.1 christos Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters. This should only be
752 1.1 christos used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for
753 1.1 christos searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most
754 1.1 christos fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their
755 1.1 christos specific input data. Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the
756 1.1 christos max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters.
757 1.1 christos
758 1.1 christos deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and
759 1.1 christos returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream.
760 1.1 christos */
761 1.1 christos
762 1.1 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound OF((z_streamp strm,
763 1.1 christos uLong sourceLen));
764 1.1 christos /*
765 1.1 christos deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
766 1.4 christos deflation of sourceLen bytes. It must be called after deflateInit() or
767 1.4 christos deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used. This would be used
768 1.4 christos to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be
769 1.4 christos called before deflate(). If that first deflate() call is provided the
770 1.4 christos sourceLen input bytes, an output buffer allocated to the size returned by
771 1.4 christos deflateBound(), and the flush value Z_FINISH, then deflate() is guaranteed
772 1.4 christos to return Z_STREAM_END. Note that it is possible for the compressed size to
773 1.4 christos be larger than the value returned by deflateBound() if flush options other
774 1.4 christos than Z_FINISH or Z_NO_FLUSH are used.
775 1.4 christos */
776 1.4 christos
777 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePending OF((z_streamp strm,
778 1.4 christos unsigned *pending,
779 1.4 christos int *bits));
780 1.4 christos /*
781 1.4 christos deflatePending() returns the number of bytes and bits of output that have
782 1.4 christos been generated, but not yet provided in the available output. The bytes not
783 1.4 christos provided would be due to the available output space having being consumed.
784 1.4 christos The number of bits of output not provided are between 0 and 7, where they
785 1.4 christos await more bits to join them in order to fill out a full byte. If pending
786 1.4 christos or bits are Z_NULL, then those values are not set.
787 1.4 christos
788 1.4 christos deflatePending returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
789 1.4 christos stream state was inconsistent.
790 1.4 christos */
791 1.1 christos
792 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
793 1.1 christos int bits,
794 1.1 christos int value));
795 1.1 christos /*
796 1.1 christos deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream. The intent
797 1.4 christos is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the bits
798 1.4 christos leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it. As such, this
799 1.4 christos function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the first
800 1.4 christos deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset(). bits must be less
801 1.4 christos than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of value
802 1.4 christos will be inserted in the output.
803 1.4 christos
804 1.4 christos deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough
805 1.4 christos room in the internal buffer to insert the bits, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
806 1.4 christos source stream state was inconsistent.
807 1.1 christos */
808 1.1 christos
809 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
810 1.1 christos gz_headerp head));
811 1.1 christos /*
812 1.4 christos deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip
813 1.1 christos stream is requested by deflateInit2(). deflateSetHeader() may be called
814 1.1 christos after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of
815 1.1 christos deflate(). The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information
816 1.1 christos in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is
817 1.1 christos ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level). The
818 1.1 christos caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with
819 1.1 christos a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are
820 1.1 christos available there. If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included. Note that
821 1.1 christos the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version
822 1.1 christos 1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part
823 1.1 christos gzip file" and give up.
824 1.1 christos
825 1.4 christos If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false,
826 1.1 christos the time set to zero, and os set to 255, with no extra, name, or comment
827 1.1 christos fields. The gzip header is returned to the default state by deflateReset().
828 1.1 christos
829 1.4 christos deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
830 1.1 christos stream state was inconsistent.
831 1.1 christos */
832 1.1 christos
833 1.1 christos /*
834 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
835 1.1 christos int windowBits));
836 1.1 christos
837 1.4 christos This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter. The
838 1.1 christos fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
839 1.1 christos before by the caller.
840 1.1 christos
841 1.1 christos The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
842 1.1 christos size (the size of the history buffer). It should be in the range 8..15 for
843 1.4 christos this version of the library. The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
844 1.4 christos instead. windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value
845 1.1 christos provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if
846 1.4 christos deflateInit2() was not used. If a compressed stream with a larger window
847 1.1 christos size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code
848 1.1 christos Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window.
849 1.1 christos
850 1.4 christos windowBits can also be zero to request that inflate use the window size in
851 1.4 christos the zlib header of the compressed stream.
852 1.4 christos
853 1.4 christos windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate. In this case, -windowBits
854 1.4 christos determines the window size. inflate() will then process raw deflate data,
855 1.1 christos not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not
856 1.4 christos looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream. This
857 1.1 christos is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format
858 1.4 christos such as zip. Those formats provide their own check values. If a custom
859 1.1 christos format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is
860 1.4 christos recommended that a check value such as an Adler-32 or a CRC-32 be applied to
861 1.1 christos the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats. For
862 1.4 christos most applications, the zlib format should be used as is. Note that comments
863 1.1 christos above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits.
864 1.1 christos
865 1.4 christos windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding. Add
866 1.1 christos 32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header
867 1.1 christos detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will
868 1.4 christos return a Z_DATA_ERROR). If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is a
869 1.4 christos CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32. Unlike the gunzip utility and gzread() (see
870 1.6 christos below), inflate() will *not* automatically decode concatenated gzip members.
871 1.6 christos inflate() will return Z_STREAM_END at the end of the gzip member. The state
872 1.6 christos would need to be reset to continue decoding a subsequent gzip member. This
873 1.6 christos *must* be done if there is more data after a gzip member, in order for the
874 1.6 christos decompression to be compliant with the gzip standard (RFC 1952).
875 1.1 christos
876 1.1 christos inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
877 1.4 christos memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
878 1.4 christos version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
879 1.4 christos invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure. msg is set to null if
880 1.4 christos there is no error message. inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression
881 1.4 christos apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
882 1.4 christos will be done by inflate(). (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
883 1.4 christos next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.) The current implementation
884 1.4 christos of inflateInit2() does not process any header information -- that is
885 1.4 christos deferred until inflate() is called.
886 1.1 christos */
887 1.1 christos
888 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
889 1.1 christos const Bytef *dictionary,
890 1.1 christos uInt dictLength));
891 1.1 christos /*
892 1.1 christos Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
893 1.4 christos sequence. This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate,
894 1.4 christos if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT. The dictionary chosen by the compressor
895 1.4 christos can be determined from the Adler-32 value returned by that call of inflate.
896 1.1 christos The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
897 1.4 christos deflateSetDictionary). For raw inflate, this function can be called at any
898 1.4 christos time to set the dictionary. If the provided dictionary is smaller than the
899 1.4 christos window and there is already data in the window, then the provided dictionary
900 1.4 christos will amend what's there. The application must insure that the dictionary
901 1.4 christos that was used for compression is provided.
902 1.1 christos
903 1.1 christos inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
904 1.4 christos parameter is invalid (e.g. dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
905 1.1 christos inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
906 1.4 christos expected one (incorrect Adler-32 value). inflateSetDictionary does not
907 1.1 christos perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
908 1.1 christos inflate().
909 1.1 christos */
910 1.1 christos
911 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
912 1.4 christos Bytef *dictionary,
913 1.4 christos uInt *dictLength));
914 1.4 christos /*
915 1.4 christos Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by inflate. dictLength is
916 1.4 christos set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
917 1.4 christos to dictionary. dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
918 1.4 christos always enough. If inflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
919 1.4 christos Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
920 1.6 christos Similarly, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
921 1.4 christos
922 1.4 christos inflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
923 1.4 christos stream state is inconsistent.
924 1.4 christos */
925 1.4 christos
926 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync OF((z_streamp strm));
927 1.1 christos /*
928 1.4 christos Skips invalid compressed data until a possible full flush point (see above
929 1.4 christos for the description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
930 1.4 christos available input is skipped. No output is provided.
931 1.4 christos
932 1.4 christos inflateSync searches for a 00 00 FF FF pattern in the compressed data.
933 1.4 christos All full flush points have this pattern, but not all occurrences of this
934 1.4 christos pattern are full flush points.
935 1.4 christos
936 1.4 christos inflateSync returns Z_OK if a possible full flush point has been found,
937 1.4 christos Z_BUF_ERROR if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point
938 1.4 christos has been found, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent.
939 1.4 christos In the success case, the application may save the current current value of
940 1.4 christos total_in which indicates where valid compressed data was found. In the
941 1.4 christos error case, the application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more
942 1.4 christos input each time, until success or end of the input data.
943 1.1 christos */
944 1.1 christos
945 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
946 1.1 christos z_streamp source));
947 1.1 christos /*
948 1.1 christos Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
949 1.1 christos
950 1.1 christos This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream. The
951 1.1 christos first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state,
952 1.1 christos allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the
953 1.1 christos stream.
954 1.1 christos
955 1.1 christos inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
956 1.1 christos enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
957 1.4 christos (such as zalloc being Z_NULL). msg is left unchanged in both source and
958 1.1 christos destination.
959 1.1 christos */
960 1.1 christos
961 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
962 1.1 christos /*
963 1.1 christos This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
964 1.4 christos but does not free and reallocate the internal decompression state. The
965 1.4 christos stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
966 1.1 christos
967 1.4 christos inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
968 1.4 christos stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
969 1.4 christos */
970 1.4 christos
971 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2 OF((z_streamp strm,
972 1.4 christos int windowBits));
973 1.4 christos /*
974 1.4 christos This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing
975 1.4 christos the wrap and window size requests. The windowBits parameter is interpreted
976 1.4 christos the same as it is for inflateInit2. If the window size is changed, then the
977 1.4 christos memory allocated for the window is freed, and the window will be reallocated
978 1.4 christos by inflate() if needed.
979 1.4 christos
980 1.4 christos inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
981 1.4 christos stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if
982 1.4 christos the windowBits parameter is invalid.
983 1.1 christos */
984 1.1 christos
985 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
986 1.1 christos int bits,
987 1.1 christos int value));
988 1.1 christos /*
989 1.1 christos This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream. The intent is
990 1.4 christos that this function is used to start inflating at a bit position in the
991 1.4 christos middle of a byte. The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used
992 1.4 christos from next_in. This function should only be used with raw inflate, and
993 1.4 christos should be used before the first inflate() call after inflateInit2() or
994 1.4 christos inflateReset(). bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of the
995 1.4 christos least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input.
996 1.4 christos
997 1.4 christos If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied. Then
998 1.4 christos inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer. This is used
999 1.4 christos to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior
1000 1.4 christos to feeding inflate codes.
1001 1.1 christos
1002 1.4 christos inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1003 1.1 christos stream state was inconsistent.
1004 1.1 christos */
1005 1.1 christos
1006 1.4 christos ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark OF((z_streamp strm));
1007 1.4 christos /*
1008 1.4 christos This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return
1009 1.4 christos value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the
1010 1.4 christos return value down 16 bits. If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is
1011 1.4 christos zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block.
1012 1.4 christos If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in
1013 1.4 christos the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of
1014 1.4 christos bytes from the input remaining to copy. If the upper value is not -1, then
1015 1.4 christos it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of
1016 1.4 christos the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed. In
1017 1.4 christos that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that
1018 1.4 christos code.
1019 1.4 christos
1020 1.4 christos A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete
1021 1.4 christos decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for
1022 1.4 christos more output space to write the literal or match data.
1023 1.4 christos
1024 1.4 christos inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random
1025 1.4 christos access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the
1026 1.4 christos output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks. The current
1027 1.4 christos location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type
1028 1.4 christos as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate.
1029 1.4 christos
1030 1.4 christos inflateMark returns the value noted above, or -65536 if the provided
1031 1.4 christos source stream state was inconsistent.
1032 1.4 christos */
1033 1.4 christos
1034 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
1035 1.1 christos gz_headerp head));
1036 1.1 christos /*
1037 1.4 christos inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the
1038 1.1 christos provided gz_header structure. inflateGetHeader() may be called after
1039 1.1 christos inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate().
1040 1.1 christos As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header
1041 1.1 christos is completed, at which time head->done is set to one. If a zlib stream is
1042 1.1 christos being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be
1043 1.4 christos no gzip header information forthcoming. Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be
1044 1.4 christos used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is
1045 1.4 christos complete and before any actual data is decompressed.
1046 1.1 christos
1047 1.4 christos The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header
1048 1.1 christos contents. hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC. (The header CRC
1049 1.4 christos was valid if done is set to one.) If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max
1050 1.1 christos contains the maximum number of bytes to write to extra. Once done is true,
1051 1.1 christos extra_len contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the
1052 1.1 christos extra field, or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len.
1053 1.1 christos If name is not Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters are written there,
1054 1.1 christos terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than name_max. If
1055 1.1 christos comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters are written there,
1056 1.4 christos terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than comm_max. When any
1057 1.4 christos of extra, name, or comment are not Z_NULL and the respective field is not
1058 1.4 christos present in the header, then that field is set to Z_NULL to signal its
1059 1.1 christos absence. This allows the use of deflateSetHeader() with the returned
1060 1.1 christos structure to duplicate the header. However if those fields are set to
1061 1.1 christos allocated memory, then the application will need to save those pointers
1062 1.1 christos elsewhere so that they can be eventually freed.
1063 1.1 christos
1064 1.4 christos If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply
1065 1.1 christos discarded. The header is always checked for validity, including the header
1066 1.1 christos CRC if present. inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header
1067 1.1 christos information. The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to
1068 1.1 christos retrieve the header from the next gzip stream.
1069 1.1 christos
1070 1.4 christos inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1071 1.1 christos stream state was inconsistent.
1072 1.1 christos */
1073 1.1 christos
1074 1.1 christos /*
1075 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1076 1.1 christos unsigned char FAR *window));
1077 1.1 christos
1078 1.1 christos Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack()
1079 1.1 christos calls. The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized
1080 1.1 christos before the call. If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library-
1081 1.1 christos derived memory allocation routines are used. windowBits is the base two
1082 1.1 christos logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15. window is a caller
1083 1.1 christos supplied buffer of that size. Except for special applications where it is
1084 1.1 christos assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15
1085 1.1 christos and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general
1086 1.1 christos deflate streams.
1087 1.1 christos
1088 1.1 christos See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines.
1089 1.1 christos
1090 1.1 christos inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of
1091 1.4 christos the parameters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not be
1092 1.4 christos allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not match
1093 1.4 christos the version of the header file.
1094 1.1 christos */
1095 1.1 christos
1096 1.4 christos typedef unsigned (*in_func) OF((void FAR *,
1097 1.4 christos z_const unsigned char FAR * FAR *));
1098 1.1 christos typedef int (*out_func) OF((void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
1099 1.1 christos
1100 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack OF((z_streamp strm,
1101 1.1 christos in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
1102 1.1 christos out_func out, void FAR *out_desc));
1103 1.1 christos /*
1104 1.1 christos inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back
1105 1.4 christos interface for input and output. This is potentially more efficient than
1106 1.4 christos inflate() for file i/o applications, in that it avoids copying between the
1107 1.4 christos output and the sliding window by simply making the window itself the output
1108 1.4 christos buffer. inflate() can be faster on modern CPUs when used with large
1109 1.4 christos buffers. inflateBack() trusts the application to not change the output
1110 1.4 christos buffer passed by the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns.
1111 1.1 christos
1112 1.1 christos inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state
1113 1.1 christos and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer.
1114 1.1 christos inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw
1115 1.4 christos deflate stream with each call. inflateBackEnd() is then called to free the
1116 1.4 christos allocated state.
1117 1.1 christos
1118 1.1 christos A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer.
1119 1.1 christos This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip
1120 1.1 christos files and writes out uncompressed files. The utility would decode the
1121 1.4 christos header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects only
1122 1.4 christos the raw deflate stream to decompress. This is different from the default
1123 1.4 christos behavior of inflate(), which expects a zlib header and trailer around the
1124 1.4 christos deflate stream.
1125 1.1 christos
1126 1.1 christos inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then
1127 1.1 christos called by inflateBack() for input and output. inflateBack() calls those
1128 1.1 christos routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the
1129 1.1 christos uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error. The function's
1130 1.1 christos parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func
1131 1.1 christos typedefs. inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the
1132 1.1 christos number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf. If
1133 1.4 christos there is no input available, in() must return zero -- buf is ignored in that
1134 1.4 christos case -- and inflateBack() will return a buffer error. inflateBack() will
1135 1.4 christos call out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1].
1136 1.4 christos out() should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure. If out()
1137 1.4 christos returns non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error. Neither in() nor
1138 1.4 christos out() are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to
1139 1.1 christos inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from.
1140 1.1 christos The length written by out() will be at most the window size. Any non-zero
1141 1.1 christos amount of input may be provided by in().
1142 1.1 christos
1143 1.1 christos For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by
1144 1.1 christos setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in. If that input is exhausted, then
1145 1.1 christos in() will be called. Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before
1146 1.1 christos calling inflateBack(). If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called
1147 1.1 christos immediately for input. If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in
1148 1.1 christos must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will
1149 1.4 christos initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 .. strm->avail_in - 1].
1150 1.1 christos
1151 1.1 christos The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the
1152 1.1 christos first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called. These
1153 1.1 christos descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller-
1154 1.1 christos supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job.
1155 1.1 christos
1156 1.1 christos On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to
1157 1.1 christos pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call. The
1158 1.1 christos return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
1159 1.4 christos if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format error
1160 1.4 christos in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the nature
1161 1.4 christos of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly initialized.
1162 1.4 christos In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be distinguished
1163 1.4 christos using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned an error. If
1164 1.4 christos strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to out() returning
1165 1.4 christos non-zero. (in() will always be called before out(), so strm->next_in is
1166 1.4 christos assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.) Note that inflateBack()
1167 1.4 christos cannot return Z_OK.
1168 1.1 christos */
1169 1.1 christos
1170 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
1171 1.1 christos /*
1172 1.1 christos All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed.
1173 1.1 christos
1174 1.1 christos inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream
1175 1.1 christos state was inconsistent.
1176 1.1 christos */
1177 1.1 christos
1178 1.1 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags OF((void));
1179 1.1 christos /* Return flags indicating compile-time options.
1180 1.1 christos
1181 1.1 christos Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other:
1182 1.1 christos 1.0: size of uInt
1183 1.1 christos 3.2: size of uLong
1184 1.1 christos 5.4: size of voidpf (pointer)
1185 1.1 christos 7.6: size of z_off_t
1186 1.1 christos
1187 1.1 christos Compiler, assembler, and debug options:
1188 1.2 christos 8: ZLIB_DEBUG
1189 1.1 christos 9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code
1190 1.1 christos 10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention
1191 1.1 christos 11: 0 (reserved)
1192 1.1 christos
1193 1.1 christos One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true):
1194 1.1 christos 12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed
1195 1.1 christos 13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed
1196 1.1 christos 14,15: 0 (reserved)
1197 1.1 christos
1198 1.1 christos Library content (indicates missing functionality):
1199 1.1 christos 16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking
1200 1.1 christos deflate code when not needed)
1201 1.1 christos 17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect
1202 1.1 christos and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code)
1203 1.1 christos 18-19: 0 (reserved)
1204 1.1 christos
1205 1.1 christos Operation variations (changes in library functionality):
1206 1.1 christos 20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate
1207 1.1 christos 21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level
1208 1.1 christos 22,23: 0 (reserved)
1209 1.1 christos
1210 1.1 christos The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best):
1211 1.1 christos 24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format
1212 1.1 christos 25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure!
1213 1.1 christos 26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned
1214 1.1 christos
1215 1.1 christos Remainder:
1216 1.1 christos 27-31: 0 (reserved)
1217 1.1 christos */
1218 1.1 christos
1219 1.4 christos #ifndef Z_SOLO
1220 1.1 christos
1221 1.1 christos /* utility functions */
1222 1.1 christos
1223 1.1 christos /*
1224 1.4 christos The following utility functions are implemented on top of the basic
1225 1.4 christos stream-oriented functions. To simplify the interface, some default options
1226 1.4 christos are assumed (compression level and memory usage, standard memory allocation
1227 1.4 christos functions). The source code of these utility functions can be modified if
1228 1.4 christos you need special options.
1229 1.1 christos */
1230 1.1 christos
1231 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress OF((Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1232 1.1 christos const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
1233 1.1 christos /*
1234 1.1 christos Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is
1235 1.4 christos the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1236 1.4 christos of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1237 1.4 christos compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1238 1.4 christos compressed data. compress() is equivalent to compress2() with a level
1239 1.4 christos parameter of Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.
1240 1.4 christos
1241 1.1 christos compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1242 1.1 christos enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1243 1.1 christos buffer.
1244 1.1 christos */
1245 1.1 christos
1246 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2 OF((Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1247 1.1 christos const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen,
1248 1.1 christos int level));
1249 1.1 christos /*
1250 1.4 christos Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. The level
1251 1.1 christos parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit. sourceLen is the byte
1252 1.4 christos length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
1253 1.1 christos destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1254 1.4 christos compressBound(sourceLen). Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1255 1.4 christos compressed data.
1256 1.1 christos
1257 1.1 christos compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
1258 1.1 christos memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
1259 1.1 christos Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
1260 1.1 christos */
1261 1.1 christos
1262 1.1 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound OF((uLong sourceLen));
1263 1.1 christos /*
1264 1.1 christos compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
1265 1.4 christos compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes. It would be used before a
1266 1.4 christos compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer.
1267 1.1 christos */
1268 1.1 christos
1269 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress OF((Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1270 1.1 christos const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
1271 1.1 christos /*
1272 1.1 christos Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer. sourceLen is
1273 1.4 christos the byte length of the source buffer. Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1274 1.4 christos of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire
1275 1.4 christos uncompressed data. (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved
1276 1.4 christos previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some
1277 1.4 christos mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) Upon exit, destLen
1278 1.4 christos is the actual size of the uncompressed data.
1279 1.1 christos
1280 1.1 christos uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1281 1.1 christos enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1282 1.4 christos buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete. In
1283 1.4 christos the case where there is not enough room, uncompress() will fill the output
1284 1.4 christos buffer with the uncompressed data up to that point.
1285 1.4 christos */
1286 1.4 christos
1287 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2 OF((Bytef *dest, uLongf *destLen,
1288 1.4 christos const Bytef *source, uLong *sourceLen));
1289 1.4 christos /*
1290 1.4 christos Same as uncompress, except that sourceLen is a pointer, where the
1291 1.4 christos length of the source is *sourceLen. On return, *sourceLen is the number of
1292 1.4 christos source bytes consumed.
1293 1.1 christos */
1294 1.1 christos
1295 1.4 christos /* gzip file access functions */
1296 1.4 christos
1297 1.4 christos /*
1298 1.4 christos This library supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format with
1299 1.4 christos an interface similar to that of stdio, using the functions that start with
1300 1.4 christos "gz". The gzip format is different from the zlib format. gzip is a gzip
1301 1.4 christos wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
1302 1.4 christos */
1303 1.1 christos
1304 1.4 christos typedef struct gzFile_s *gzFile; /* semi-opaque gzip file descriptor */
1305 1.1 christos
1306 1.1 christos /*
1307 1.4 christos ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *path, const char *mode));
1308 1.4 christos
1309 1.6 christos Open the gzip (.gz) file at path for reading and decompressing, or
1310 1.6 christos compressing and writing. The mode parameter is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb")
1311 1.6 christos but can also include a compression level ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for
1312 1.6 christos filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for Huffman-only compression as in "wb1h",
1313 1.6 christos 'R' for run-length encoding as in "wb1R", or 'F' for fixed code compression
1314 1.6 christos as in "wb9F". (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information
1315 1.6 christos about the strategy parameter.) 'T' will request transparent writing or
1316 1.6 christos appending with no compression and not using the gzip format.
1317 1.4 christos
1318 1.4 christos "a" can be used instead of "w" to request that the gzip stream that will
1319 1.4 christos be written be appended to the file. "+" will result in an error, since
1320 1.4 christos reading and writing to the same gzip file is not supported. The addition of
1321 1.4 christos "x" when writing will create the file exclusively, which fails if the file
1322 1.4 christos already exists. On systems that support it, the addition of "e" when
1323 1.4 christos reading or writing will set the flag to close the file on an execve() call.
1324 1.4 christos
1325 1.4 christos These functions, as well as gzip, will read and decode a sequence of gzip
1326 1.4 christos streams in a file. The append function of gzopen() can be used to create
1327 1.4 christos such a file. (Also see gzflush() for another way to do this.) When
1328 1.4 christos appending, gzopen does not test whether the file begins with a gzip stream,
1329 1.4 christos nor does it look for the end of the gzip streams to begin appending. gzopen
1330 1.4 christos will simply append a gzip stream to the existing file.
1331 1.1 christos
1332 1.1 christos gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
1333 1.4 christos case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression. When
1334 1.4 christos reading, this will be detected automatically by looking for the magic two-
1335 1.4 christos byte gzip header.
1336 1.4 christos
1337 1.4 christos gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened, if there was
1338 1.4 christos insufficient memory to allocate the gzFile state, or if an invalid mode was
1339 1.4 christos specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not provided, or '+' was provided).
1340 1.4 christos errno can be checked to determine if the reason gzopen failed was that the
1341 1.4 christos file could not be opened.
1342 1.4 christos */
1343 1.4 christos
1344 1.4 christos ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen OF((int fd, const char *mode));
1345 1.4 christos /*
1346 1.6 christos Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd. File descriptors are
1347 1.6 christos obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or fileno (if the file has
1348 1.6 christos been previously opened with fopen). The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
1349 1.4 christos
1350 1.4 christos The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the file
1351 1.4 christos descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd, mode)) closes the file descriptor
1352 1.4 christos fd. If you want to keep fd open, use fd = dup(fd_keep); gz = gzdopen(fd,
1353 1.4 christos mode);. The duplicated descriptor should be saved to avoid a leak, since
1354 1.4 christos gzdopen does not close fd if it fails. If you are using fileno() to get the
1355 1.4 christos file descriptor from a FILE *, then you will have to use dup() to avoid
1356 1.4 christos double-close()ing the file descriptor. Both gzclose() and fclose() will
1357 1.4 christos close the associated file descriptor, so they need to have different file
1358 1.4 christos descriptors.
1359 1.4 christos
1360 1.4 christos gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate the
1361 1.4 christos gzFile state, if an invalid mode was specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not
1362 1.4 christos provided, or '+' was provided), or if fd is -1. The file descriptor is not
1363 1.4 christos used until the next gz* read, write, seek, or close operation, so gzdopen
1364 1.4 christos will not detect if fd is invalid (unless fd is -1).
1365 1.4 christos */
1366 1.4 christos
1367 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzbuffer OF((gzFile file, unsigned size));
1368 1.4 christos /*
1369 1.6 christos Set the internal buffer size used by this library's functions for file to
1370 1.6 christos size. The default buffer size is 8192 bytes. This function must be called
1371 1.6 christos after gzopen() or gzdopen(), and before any other calls that read or write
1372 1.6 christos the file. The buffer memory allocation is always deferred to the first read
1373 1.6 christos or write. Three times that size in buffer space is allocated. A larger
1374 1.6 christos buffer size of, for example, 64K or 128K bytes will noticeably increase the
1375 1.6 christos speed of decompression (reading).
1376 1.4 christos
1377 1.4 christos The new buffer size also affects the maximum length for gzprintf().
1378 1.1 christos
1379 1.4 christos gzbuffer() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure, such as being called
1380 1.4 christos too late.
1381 1.1 christos */
1382 1.1 christos
1383 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams OF((gzFile file, int level, int strategy));
1384 1.1 christos /*
1385 1.6 christos Dynamically update the compression level and strategy for file. See the
1386 1.6 christos description of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters. Previously
1387 1.6 christos provided data is flushed before applying the parameter changes.
1388 1.4 christos
1389 1.4 christos gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
1390 1.4 christos opened for writing, Z_ERRNO if there is an error writing the flushed data,
1391 1.4 christos or Z_MEM_ERROR if there is a memory allocation error.
1392 1.4 christos */
1393 1.4 christos
1394 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzread OF((gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len));
1395 1.4 christos /*
1396 1.6 christos Read and decompress up to len uncompressed bytes from file into buf. If
1397 1.4 christos the input file is not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number of
1398 1.4 christos bytes into the buffer directly from the file.
1399 1.4 christos
1400 1.4 christos After reaching the end of a gzip stream in the input, gzread will continue
1401 1.4 christos to read, looking for another gzip stream. Any number of gzip streams may be
1402 1.4 christos concatenated in the input file, and will all be decompressed by gzread().
1403 1.4 christos If something other than a gzip stream is encountered after a gzip stream,
1404 1.4 christos that remaining trailing garbage is ignored (and no error is returned).
1405 1.4 christos
1406 1.4 christos gzread can be used to read a gzip file that is being concurrently written.
1407 1.4 christos Upon reaching the end of the input, gzread will return with the available
1408 1.4 christos data. If the error code returned by gzerror is Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, then
1409 1.4 christos gzclearerr can be used to clear the end of file indicator in order to permit
1410 1.4 christos gzread to be tried again. Z_OK indicates that a gzip stream was completed
1411 1.4 christos on the last gzread. Z_BUF_ERROR indicates that the input file ended in the
1412 1.4 christos middle of a gzip stream. Note that gzread does not return -1 in the event
1413 1.4 christos of an incomplete gzip stream. This error is deferred until gzclose(), which
1414 1.4 christos will return Z_BUF_ERROR if the last gzread ended in the middle of a gzip
1415 1.4 christos stream. Alternatively, gzerror can be used before gzclose to detect this
1416 1.4 christos case.
1417 1.4 christos
1418 1.4 christos gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read, less than
1419 1.4 christos len for end of file, or -1 for error. If len is too large to fit in an int,
1420 1.4 christos then nothing is read, -1 is returned, and the error state is set to
1421 1.4 christos Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1422 1.4 christos */
1423 1.4 christos
1424 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfread OF((voidp buf, z_size_t size, z_size_t nitems,
1425 1.4 christos gzFile file));
1426 1.4 christos /*
1427 1.6 christos Read and decompress up to nitems items of size size from file into buf,
1428 1.6 christos otherwise operating as gzread() does. This duplicates the interface of
1429 1.6 christos stdio's fread(), with size_t request and return types. If the library
1430 1.6 christos defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t. If not, then z_size_t
1431 1.6 christos is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1432 1.4 christos
1433 1.4 christos gzfread() returns the number of full items read of size size, or zero if
1434 1.4 christos the end of the file was reached and a full item could not be read, or if
1435 1.4 christos there was an error. gzerror() must be consulted if zero is returned in
1436 1.4 christos order to determine if there was an error. If the multiplication of size and
1437 1.4 christos nitems overflows, i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing
1438 1.4 christos is read, zero is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1439 1.4 christos
1440 1.4 christos In the event that the end of file is reached and only a partial item is
1441 1.4 christos available at the end, i.e. the remaining uncompressed data length is not a
1442 1.5 andvar multiple of size, then the final partial item is nevertheless read into buf
1443 1.4 christos and the end-of-file flag is set. The length of the partial item read is not
1444 1.4 christos provided, but could be inferred from the result of gztell(). This behavior
1445 1.4 christos is the same as the behavior of fread() implementations in common libraries,
1446 1.4 christos but it prevents the direct use of gzfread() to read a concurrently written
1447 1.5 andvar file, resetting and retrying on end-of-file, when size is not 1.
1448 1.4 christos */
1449 1.1 christos
1450 1.6 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzwrite OF((gzFile file, voidpc buf, unsigned len));
1451 1.1 christos /*
1452 1.6 christos Compress and write the len uncompressed bytes at buf to file. gzwrite
1453 1.6 christos returns the number of uncompressed bytes written or 0 in case of error.
1454 1.1 christos */
1455 1.1 christos
1456 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite OF((voidpc buf, z_size_t size,
1457 1.4 christos z_size_t nitems, gzFile file));
1458 1.1 christos /*
1459 1.6 christos Compress and write nitems items of size size from buf to file, duplicating
1460 1.4 christos the interface of stdio's fwrite(), with size_t request and return types. If
1461 1.4 christos the library defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t. If not,
1462 1.4 christos then z_size_t is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1463 1.4 christos
1464 1.4 christos gzfwrite() returns the number of full items written of size size, or zero
1465 1.4 christos if there was an error. If the multiplication of size and nitems overflows,
1466 1.4 christos i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing is written, zero
1467 1.4 christos is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1468 1.4 christos */
1469 1.4 christos
1470 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file, const char *format, ...));
1471 1.4 christos /*
1472 1.6 christos Convert, format, compress, and write the arguments (...) to file under
1473 1.6 christos control of the string format, as in fprintf. gzprintf returns the number of
1474 1.4 christos uncompressed bytes actually written, or a negative zlib error code in case
1475 1.4 christos of error. The number of uncompressed bytes written is limited to 8191, or
1476 1.4 christos one less than the buffer size given to gzbuffer(). The caller should assure
1477 1.4 christos that this limit is not exceeded. If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will
1478 1.4 christos return an error (0) with nothing written. In this case, there may also be a
1479 1.1 christos buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if
1480 1.6 christos zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf(),
1481 1.1 christos because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available.
1482 1.4 christos This can be determined using zlibCompileFlags().
1483 1.1 christos */
1484 1.1 christos
1485 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs OF((gzFile file, const char *s));
1486 1.1 christos /*
1487 1.6 christos Compress and write the given null-terminated string s to file, excluding
1488 1.1 christos the terminating null character.
1489 1.4 christos
1490 1.4 christos gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
1491 1.1 christos */
1492 1.1 christos
1493 1.1 christos ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets OF((gzFile file, char *buf, int len));
1494 1.1 christos /*
1495 1.6 christos Read and decompress bytes from file into buf, until len-1 characters are
1496 1.6 christos read, or until a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an
1497 1.6 christos end-of-file condition is encountered. If any characters are read or if len
1498 1.6 christos is one, the string is terminated with a null character. If no characters
1499 1.6 christos are read due to an end-of-file or len is less than one, then the buffer is
1500 1.6 christos left untouched.
1501 1.4 christos
1502 1.4 christos gzgets returns buf which is a null-terminated string, or it returns NULL
1503 1.4 christos for end-of-file or in case of error. If there was an error, the contents at
1504 1.4 christos buf are indeterminate.
1505 1.1 christos */
1506 1.1 christos
1507 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputc OF((gzFile file, int c));
1508 1.1 christos /*
1509 1.6 christos Compress and write c, converted to an unsigned char, into file. gzputc
1510 1.4 christos returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
1511 1.1 christos */
1512 1.1 christos
1513 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc OF((gzFile file));
1514 1.1 christos /*
1515 1.6 christos Read and decompress one byte from file. gzgetc returns this byte or -1
1516 1.4 christos in case of end of file or error. This is implemented as a macro for speed.
1517 1.4 christos As such, it does not do all of the checking the other functions do. I.e.
1518 1.4 christos it does not check to see if file is NULL, nor whether the structure file
1519 1.4 christos points to has been clobbered or not.
1520 1.1 christos */
1521 1.1 christos
1522 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzungetc OF((int c, gzFile file));
1523 1.1 christos /*
1524 1.6 christos Push c back onto the stream for file to be read as the first character on
1525 1.6 christos the next read. At least one character of push-back is always allowed.
1526 1.4 christos gzungetc() returns the character pushed, or -1 on failure. gzungetc() will
1527 1.4 christos fail if c is -1, and may fail if a character has been pushed but not read
1528 1.4 christos yet. If gzungetc is used immediately after gzopen or gzdopen, at least the
1529 1.4 christos output buffer size of pushed characters is allowed. (See gzbuffer above.)
1530 1.4 christos The pushed character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with
1531 1.4 christos gzseek() or gzrewind().
1532 1.1 christos */
1533 1.1 christos
1534 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzflush OF((gzFile file, int flush));
1535 1.1 christos /*
1536 1.6 christos Flush all pending output to file. The parameter flush is as in the
1537 1.6 christos deflate() function. The return value is the zlib error number (see function
1538 1.6 christos gzerror below). gzflush is only permitted when writing.
1539 1.4 christos
1540 1.4 christos If the flush parameter is Z_FINISH, the remaining data is written and the
1541 1.4 christos gzip stream is completed in the output. If gzwrite() is called again, a new
1542 1.4 christos gzip stream will be started in the output. gzread() is able to read such
1543 1.4 christos concatenated gzip streams.
1544 1.4 christos
1545 1.4 christos gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it will
1546 1.4 christos degrade compression if called too often.
1547 1.1 christos */
1548 1.1 christos
1549 1.1 christos /*
1550 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile file,
1551 1.4 christos z_off_t offset, int whence));
1552 1.4 christos
1553 1.6 christos Set the starting position to offset relative to whence for the next gzread
1554 1.6 christos or gzwrite on file. The offset represents a number of bytes in the
1555 1.4 christos uncompressed data stream. The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
1556 1.1 christos the value SEEK_END is not supported.
1557 1.4 christos
1558 1.1 christos If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
1559 1.4 christos extremely slow. If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
1560 1.1 christos supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
1561 1.1 christos starting position.
1562 1.1 christos
1563 1.4 christos gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
1564 1.1 christos the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
1565 1.1 christos particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
1566 1.1 christos would be before the current position.
1567 1.1 christos */
1568 1.1 christos
1569 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzrewind OF((gzFile file));
1570 1.1 christos /*
1571 1.6 christos Rewind file. This function is supported only for reading.
1572 1.1 christos
1573 1.6 christos gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET).
1574 1.1 christos */
1575 1.1 christos
1576 1.4 christos /*
1577 1.1 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell OF((gzFile file));
1578 1.4 christos
1579 1.6 christos Return the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on file.
1580 1.6 christos This position represents a number of bytes in the uncompressed data stream,
1581 1.6 christos and is zero when starting, even if appending or reading a gzip stream from
1582 1.6 christos the middle of a file using gzdopen().
1583 1.4 christos
1584 1.4 christos gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
1585 1.4 christos */
1586 1.4 christos
1587 1.1 christos /*
1588 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile file));
1589 1.1 christos
1590 1.6 christos Return the current compressed (actual) read or write offset of file. This
1591 1.6 christos offset includes the count of bytes that precede the gzip stream, for example
1592 1.6 christos when appending or when using gzdopen() for reading. When reading, the
1593 1.6 christos offset does not include as yet unused buffered input. This information can
1594 1.6 christos be used for a progress indicator. On error, gzoffset() returns -1.
1595 1.1 christos */
1596 1.1 christos
1597 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof OF((gzFile file));
1598 1.1 christos /*
1599 1.6 christos Return true (1) if the end-of-file indicator for file has been set while
1600 1.6 christos reading, false (0) otherwise. Note that the end-of-file indicator is set
1601 1.6 christos only if the read tried to go past the end of the input, but came up short.
1602 1.6 christos Therefore, just like feof(), gzeof() may return false even if there is no
1603 1.6 christos more data to read, in the event that the last read request was for the exact
1604 1.6 christos number of bytes remaining in the input file. This will happen if the input
1605 1.6 christos file size is an exact multiple of the buffer size.
1606 1.4 christos
1607 1.4 christos If gzeof() returns true, then the read functions will return no more data,
1608 1.4 christos unless the end-of-file indicator is reset by gzclearerr() and the input file
1609 1.4 christos has grown since the previous end of file was detected.
1610 1.1 christos */
1611 1.1 christos
1612 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect OF((gzFile file));
1613 1.1 christos /*
1614 1.6 christos Return true (1) if file is being copied directly while reading, or false
1615 1.4 christos (0) if file is a gzip stream being decompressed.
1616 1.4 christos
1617 1.4 christos If the input file is empty, gzdirect() will return true, since the input
1618 1.4 christos does not contain a gzip stream.
1619 1.4 christos
1620 1.4 christos If gzdirect() is used immediately after gzopen() or gzdopen() it will
1621 1.4 christos cause buffers to be allocated to allow reading the file to determine if it
1622 1.4 christos is a gzip file. Therefore if gzbuffer() is used, it should be called before
1623 1.4 christos gzdirect().
1624 1.4 christos
1625 1.4 christos When writing, gzdirect() returns true (1) if transparent writing was
1626 1.4 christos requested ("wT" for the gzopen() mode), or false (0) otherwise. (Note:
1627 1.4 christos gzdirect() is not needed when writing. Transparent writing must be
1628 1.4 christos explicitly requested, so the application already knows the answer. When
1629 1.4 christos linking statically, using gzdirect() will include all of the zlib code for
1630 1.4 christos gzip file reading and decompression, which may not be desired.)
1631 1.1 christos */
1632 1.1 christos
1633 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose OF((gzFile file));
1634 1.1 christos /*
1635 1.6 christos Flush all pending output for file, if necessary, close file and
1636 1.6 christos deallocate the (de)compression state. Note that once file is closed, you
1637 1.4 christos cannot call gzerror with file, since its structures have been deallocated.
1638 1.4 christos gzclose must not be called more than once on the same file, just as free
1639 1.4 christos must not be called more than once on the same allocation.
1640 1.4 christos
1641 1.4 christos gzclose will return Z_STREAM_ERROR if file is not valid, Z_ERRNO on a
1642 1.4 christos file operation error, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if the
1643 1.4 christos last read ended in the middle of a gzip stream, or Z_OK on success.
1644 1.4 christos */
1645 1.4 christos
1646 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_r OF((gzFile file));
1647 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_w OF((gzFile file));
1648 1.4 christos /*
1649 1.4 christos Same as gzclose(), but gzclose_r() is only for use when reading, and
1650 1.4 christos gzclose_w() is only for use when writing or appending. The advantage to
1651 1.4 christos using these instead of gzclose() is that they avoid linking in zlib
1652 1.4 christos compression or decompression code that is not used when only reading or only
1653 1.4 christos writing respectively. If gzclose() is used, then both compression and
1654 1.4 christos decompression code will be included the application when linking to a static
1655 1.4 christos zlib library.
1656 1.1 christos */
1657 1.1 christos
1658 1.1 christos ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror OF((gzFile file, int *errnum));
1659 1.1 christos /*
1660 1.6 christos Return the error message for the last error which occurred on file.
1661 1.6 christos errnum is set to zlib error number. If an error occurred in the file system
1662 1.6 christos and not in the compression library, errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the
1663 1.6 christos application may consult errno to get the exact error code.
1664 1.4 christos
1665 1.4 christos The application must not modify the returned string. Future calls to
1666 1.4 christos this function may invalidate the previously returned string. If file is
1667 1.4 christos closed, then the string previously returned by gzerror will no longer be
1668 1.4 christos available.
1669 1.4 christos
1670 1.4 christos gzerror() should be used to distinguish errors from end-of-file for those
1671 1.4 christos functions above that do not distinguish those cases in their return values.
1672 1.1 christos */
1673 1.1 christos
1674 1.1 christos ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr OF((gzFile file));
1675 1.1 christos /*
1676 1.6 christos Clear the error and end-of-file flags for file. This is analogous to the
1677 1.4 christos clearerr() function in stdio. This is useful for continuing to read a gzip
1678 1.1 christos file that is being written concurrently.
1679 1.1 christos */
1680 1.1 christos
1681 1.4 christos #endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1682 1.4 christos
1683 1.1 christos /* checksum functions */
1684 1.1 christos
1685 1.1 christos /*
1686 1.1 christos These functions are not related to compression but are exported
1687 1.4 christos anyway because they might be useful in applications using the compression
1688 1.4 christos library.
1689 1.1 christos */
1690 1.1 christos
1691 1.1 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
1692 1.1 christos /*
1693 1.1 christos Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
1694 1.6 christos return the updated checksum. An Adler-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit
1695 1.6 christos unsigned integer. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required
1696 1.6 christos initial value for the checksum.
1697 1.4 christos
1698 1.4 christos An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC-32 but can be computed
1699 1.4 christos much faster.
1700 1.4 christos
1701 1.4 christos Usage example:
1702 1.1 christos
1703 1.1 christos uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1704 1.1 christos
1705 1.1 christos while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1706 1.1 christos adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
1707 1.1 christos }
1708 1.1 christos if (adler != original_adler) error();
1709 1.1 christos */
1710 1.1 christos
1711 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_z OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf,
1712 1.4 christos z_size_t len));
1713 1.4 christos /*
1714 1.4 christos Same as adler32(), but with a size_t length.
1715 1.4 christos */
1716 1.4 christos
1717 1.4 christos /*
1718 1.1 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong adler1, uLong adler2,
1719 1.1 christos z_off_t len2));
1720 1.4 christos
1721 1.1 christos Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one. For two sequences of bytes, seq1
1722 1.1 christos and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for
1723 1.1 christos each, adler1 and adler2. adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of
1724 1.4 christos seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2. Note
1725 1.4 christos that the z_off_t type (like off_t) is a signed integer. If len2 is
1726 1.4 christos negative, the result has no meaning or utility.
1727 1.1 christos */
1728 1.1 christos
1729 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32 OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
1730 1.1 christos /*
1731 1.1 christos Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the
1732 1.6 christos updated CRC-32. A CRC-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit unsigned integer.
1733 1.6 christos If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required initial value for the
1734 1.6 christos crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed within this
1735 1.6 christos function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
1736 1.4 christos
1737 1.1 christos Usage example:
1738 1.1 christos
1739 1.1 christos uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1740 1.1 christos
1741 1.1 christos while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1742 1.1 christos crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
1743 1.1 christos }
1744 1.1 christos if (crc != original_crc) error();
1745 1.1 christos */
1746 1.1 christos
1747 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_z OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf,
1748 1.4 christos z_size_t len));
1749 1.4 christos /*
1750 1.4 christos Same as crc32(), but with a size_t length.
1751 1.4 christos */
1752 1.4 christos
1753 1.4 christos /*
1754 1.1 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2));
1755 1.1 christos
1756 1.1 christos Combine two CRC-32 check values into one. For two sequences of bytes,
1757 1.1 christos seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were
1758 1.1 christos calculated for each, crc1 and crc2. crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32
1759 1.1 christos check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and
1760 1.1 christos len2.
1761 1.1 christos */
1762 1.1 christos
1763 1.6 christos /*
1764 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t len2));
1765 1.6 christos
1766 1.6 christos Return the operator corresponding to length len2, to be used with
1767 1.6 christos crc32_combine_op().
1768 1.6 christos */
1769 1.6 christos
1770 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_op OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, uLong op));
1771 1.6 christos /*
1772 1.6 christos Give the same result as crc32_combine(), using op in place of len2. op is
1773 1.6 christos is generated from len2 by crc32_combine_gen(). This will be faster than
1774 1.6 christos crc32_combine() if the generated op is used more than once.
1775 1.6 christos */
1776 1.6 christos
1777 1.1 christos
1778 1.1 christos /* various hacks, don't look :) */
1779 1.1 christos
1780 1.1 christos /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
1781 1.1 christos * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
1782 1.1 christos */
1783 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int level,
1784 1.1 christos const char *version, int stream_size));
1785 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm,
1786 1.1 christos const char *version, int stream_size));
1787 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int level, int method,
1788 1.1 christos int windowBits, int memLevel,
1789 1.1 christos int strategy, const char *version,
1790 1.1 christos int stream_size));
1791 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1792 1.1 christos const char *version, int stream_size));
1793 1.1 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1794 1.1 christos unsigned char FAR *window,
1795 1.1 christos const char *version,
1796 1.1 christos int stream_size));
1797 1.4 christos #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1798 1.4 christos # define z_deflateInit(strm, level) \
1799 1.4 christos deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1800 1.4 christos # define z_inflateInit(strm) \
1801 1.4 christos inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1802 1.4 christos # define z_deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1803 1.4 christos deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1804 1.4 christos (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1805 1.4 christos # define z_inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1806 1.4 christos inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1807 1.4 christos (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1808 1.4 christos # define z_inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1809 1.4 christos inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1810 1.4 christos ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1811 1.4 christos #else
1812 1.4 christos # define deflateInit(strm, level) \
1813 1.4 christos deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1814 1.4 christos # define inflateInit(strm) \
1815 1.4 christos inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1816 1.4 christos # define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1817 1.4 christos deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1818 1.4 christos (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1819 1.4 christos # define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1820 1.4 christos inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1821 1.4 christos (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1822 1.4 christos # define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1823 1.4 christos inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1824 1.4 christos ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1825 1.4 christos #endif
1826 1.1 christos
1827 1.4 christos #ifndef Z_SOLO
1828 1.1 christos
1829 1.4 christos /* gzgetc() macro and its supporting function and exposed data structure. Note
1830 1.4 christos * that the real internal state is much larger than the exposed structure.
1831 1.4 christos * This abbreviated structure exposes just enough for the gzgetc() macro. The
1832 1.4 christos * user should not mess with these exposed elements, since their names or
1833 1.4 christos * behavior could change in the future, perhaps even capriciously. They can
1834 1.4 christos * only be used by the gzgetc() macro. You have been warned.
1835 1.4 christos */
1836 1.4 christos struct gzFile_s {
1837 1.4 christos unsigned have;
1838 1.4 christos unsigned char *next;
1839 1.4 christos z_off64_t pos;
1840 1.4 christos };
1841 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc_ OF((gzFile file)); /* backward compatibility */
1842 1.4 christos #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1843 1.4 christos # undef z_gzgetc
1844 1.4 christos # define z_gzgetc(g) \
1845 1.4 christos ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1846 1.4 christos #else
1847 1.4 christos # define gzgetc(g) \
1848 1.4 christos ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1849 1.4 christos #endif
1850 1.4 christos
1851 1.4 christos /* provide 64-bit offset functions if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined, and/or
1852 1.4 christos * change the regular functions to 64 bits if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is 64 (if
1853 1.4 christos * both are true, the application gets the *64 functions, and the regular
1854 1.4 christos * functions are changed to 64 bits) -- in case these are set on systems
1855 1.4 christos * without large file support, _LFS64_LARGEFILE must also be true
1856 1.4 christos */
1857 1.4 christos #ifdef Z_LARGE64
1858 1.4 christos ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
1859 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off64_t, int));
1860 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
1861 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
1862 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
1863 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
1864 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off64_t));
1865 1.4 christos #endif
1866 1.4 christos
1867 1.4 christos #if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && defined(Z_WANT64)
1868 1.4 christos # ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1869 1.4 christos # define z_gzopen z_gzopen64
1870 1.4 christos # define z_gzseek z_gzseek64
1871 1.4 christos # define z_gztell z_gztell64
1872 1.4 christos # define z_gzoffset z_gzoffset64
1873 1.4 christos # define z_adler32_combine z_adler32_combine64
1874 1.4 christos # define z_crc32_combine z_crc32_combine64
1875 1.6 christos # define z_crc32_combine_gen z_crc32_combine_gen64
1876 1.4 christos # else
1877 1.4 christos # define gzopen gzopen64
1878 1.4 christos # define gzseek gzseek64
1879 1.4 christos # define gztell gztell64
1880 1.4 christos # define gzoffset gzoffset64
1881 1.4 christos # define adler32_combine adler32_combine64
1882 1.4 christos # define crc32_combine crc32_combine64
1883 1.6 christos # define crc32_combine_gen crc32_combine_gen64
1884 1.4 christos # endif
1885 1.4 christos # ifndef Z_LARGE64
1886 1.4 christos ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
1887 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
1888 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
1889 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
1890 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1891 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1892 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off_t));
1893 1.4 christos # endif
1894 1.4 christos #else
1895 1.4 christos ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *, const char *));
1896 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
1897 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell OF((gzFile));
1898 1.4 christos ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile));
1899 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1900 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1901 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t));
1902 1.1 christos #endif
1903 1.1 christos
1904 1.4 christos #else /* Z_SOLO */
1905 1.4 christos
1906 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1907 1.4 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1908 1.6 christos ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t));
1909 1.4 christos
1910 1.4 christos #endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1911 1.4 christos
1912 1.4 christos /* undocumented functions */
1913 1.1 christos ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zError OF((int));
1914 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint OF((z_streamp));
1915 1.4 christos ZEXTERN const z_crc_t FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table OF((void));
1916 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateUndermine OF((z_streamp, int));
1917 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateValidate OF((z_streamp, int));
1918 1.6 christos ZEXTERN unsigned long ZEXPORT inflateCodesUsed OF((z_streamp));
1919 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp));
1920 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp));
1921 1.6 christos #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(Z_SOLO)
1922 1.4 christos ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen_w OF((const wchar_t *path,
1923 1.4 christos const char *mode));
1924 1.4 christos #endif
1925 1.4 christos #if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
1926 1.4 christos # ifndef Z_SOLO
1927 1.4 christos ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file,
1928 1.4 christos const char *format,
1929 1.4 christos va_list va));
1930 1.4 christos # endif
1931 1.4 christos #endif
1932 1.1 christos
1933 1.1 christos #ifdef __cplusplus
1934 1.1 christos }
1935 1.1 christos #endif
1936 1.1 christos
1937 1.1 christos #endif /* ZLIB_H */
1938