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memcpy.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  matt /* $NetBSD: memcpy.c,v 1.1 2014/09/03 19:34:25 matt Exp $ */
      2  1.1  matt /*-
      3  1.1  matt  * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  1.1  matt  * All rights reserved.
      5  1.1  matt  *
      6  1.1  matt  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  1.1  matt  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      8  1.1  matt  *
      9  1.1  matt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  1.1  matt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  1.1  matt  * are met:
     12  1.1  matt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  1.1  matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  1.1  matt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  1.1  matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  1.1  matt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  1.1  matt  *
     18  1.1  matt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  1.1  matt  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  1.1  matt  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  1.1  matt  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  1.1  matt  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  1.1  matt  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  1.1  matt  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  1.1  matt  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  1.1  matt  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  1.1  matt  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  1.1  matt  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  1.1  matt  */
     30  1.1  matt 
     31  1.1  matt #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32  1.1  matt 
     33  1.1  matt __RCSID("$NetBSD: memcpy.c,v 1.1 2014/09/03 19:34:25 matt Exp $");
     34  1.1  matt 
     35  1.1  matt #include <stddef.h>
     36  1.1  matt #include <stdint.h>
     37  1.1  matt #include <string.h>
     38  1.1  matt 
     39  1.1  matt static inline unsigned long
     40  1.1  matt combine_words(unsigned long w1, unsigned long w2, int shift1, int shift2)
     41  1.1  matt {
     42  1.1  matt #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
     43  1.1  matt 	return (w1 << shift1) | (w2 >> shift2);
     44  1.1  matt #else
     45  1.1  matt 	return (w1 >> shift1) | (w2 << shift2);
     46  1.1  matt #endif
     47  1.1  matt }
     48  1.1  matt 
     49  1.1  matt void *
     50  1.1  matt memcpy(void * restrict a, const void * restrict b, size_t len)
     51  1.1  matt {
     52  1.1  matt 	const unsigned char *cb = b;
     53  1.1  matt 	unsigned char *ca = a;
     54  1.1  matt 
     55  1.1  matt 	if (len == 0)
     56  1.1  matt 		return a;
     57  1.1  matt 
     58  1.1  matt 	/*
     59  1.1  matt 	 * Make sure the destination is long aligned.
     60  1.1  matt 	 */
     61  1.1  matt 	while ((uintptr_t)ca & (sizeof(long) - 1)) {
     62  1.1  matt 		*ca++ = *cb++;
     63  1.1  matt 		if (--len == 0)
     64  1.1  matt 			return a;
     65  1.1  matt 	}
     66  1.1  matt 
     67  1.1  matt 	unsigned long *la = (long *)ca;
     68  1.1  matt 	const int offset = (uintptr_t)cb & (sizeof(*la) - 1);
     69  1.1  matt 	const unsigned long *lb = (const unsigned long *) (cb - offset);
     70  1.1  matt 	unsigned long * const ea = la + len / sizeof(*la);
     71  1.1  matt 
     72  1.1  matt 	if (offset == 0) {
     73  1.1  matt 		/*
     74  1.1  matt 		 * a & b are now both long alignment.
     75  1.1  matt 		 * First try to copy 4 longs at a time,
     76  1.1  matt 		 */
     77  1.1  matt 		for (; la + 4 <= ea; la += 4, lb += 4) {
     78  1.1  matt 			la[0] = lb[0];
     79  1.1  matt 			la[1] = lb[1];
     80  1.1  matt 			la[2] = lb[2];
     81  1.1  matt 			la[3] = lb[3];
     82  1.1  matt 		}
     83  1.1  matt 		/*
     84  1.1  matt 		 * Now try to copy one long at a time.
     85  1.1  matt 		 */
     86  1.1  matt 		while (la <= ea) {
     87  1.1  matt 			*la++ = *lb++;
     88  1.1  matt 		}
     89  1.1  matt 	} else {
     90  1.1  matt 		const int shift1 = offset * 8;
     91  1.1  matt 		const int shift2 = sizeof(*la) * 8 - shift1;
     92  1.1  matt 		unsigned long w1 = *lb++;
     93  1.1  matt 
     94  1.1  matt 		/*
     95  1.1  matt 		 * We try to write 4 words per loop.
     96  1.1  matt 		 */
     97  1.1  matt 		for (; la + 4 <= ea; la += 4, lb += 4) {
     98  1.1  matt 			unsigned long w2 = lb[0];
     99  1.1  matt 
    100  1.1  matt 			la[0] = combine_words(w1, w2, shift1, shift2);
    101  1.1  matt 
    102  1.1  matt 			w1 = lb[1];
    103  1.1  matt 
    104  1.1  matt 			la[1] = combine_words(w2, w1, shift1, shift2);
    105  1.1  matt 
    106  1.1  matt 			w2 = lb[2];
    107  1.1  matt 
    108  1.1  matt 			la[2] = combine_words(w1, w2, shift1, shift2);
    109  1.1  matt 
    110  1.1  matt 			w1 = lb[3];
    111  1.1  matt 
    112  1.1  matt 			la[3] = combine_words(w2, w1, shift1, shift2);
    113  1.1  matt 		}
    114  1.1  matt 
    115  1.1  matt 		/*
    116  1.1  matt 		 * Now try to copy one long at a time.
    117  1.1  matt 		 */
    118  1.1  matt 		while (la <= ea) {
    119  1.1  matt 			unsigned long w2 = *lb++;
    120  1.1  matt 
    121  1.1  matt 			*la++ = combine_words(w1, w2, shift1, shift2);
    122  1.1  matt 
    123  1.1  matt 			w1 = w2;
    124  1.1  matt 		}
    125  1.1  matt 	}
    126  1.1  matt 	len &= sizeof(*la) - 1;
    127  1.1  matt 	if (len) {
    128  1.1  matt 		cb = (const unsigned char *)lb + offset;
    129  1.1  matt 		ca = (unsigned char *)la;
    130  1.1  matt 		while (len-- > 0) {
    131  1.1  matt 			*ca++ = *cb++;
    132  1.1  matt 		}
    133  1.1  matt 	}
    134  1.1  matt 	return a;
    135  1.1  matt }
    136