mcount.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.16 2021/08/14 17:51:18 ryo Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Nathan J. Williams for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*-
39 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
40 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 * without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 */
66
67 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
68 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
69 #endif
70
71 /* If building a standalone libkern, don't include mcount. */
72 #if (!defined(_KERNEL) || defined(GPROF)) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
73
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(_KERNEL) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mcount.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mcount.c,v 1.16 2021/08/14 17:51:18 ryo Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif
82
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <sys/gmon.h>
85 #include <sys/lock.h>
86 #include <sys/proc.h>
87
88 #ifndef _KERNEL
89 #include "reentrant.h"
90 #endif
91
92 #if defined(_REENTRANT) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
93 extern thread_key_t _gmonkey;
94 extern struct gmonparam _gmondummy;
95 struct gmonparam *_m_gmon_alloc(void);
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef __LINT__
99 _MCOUNT_DECL(u_long, u_long)
100 #ifdef _KERNEL
101 __attribute__((__no_instrument_function__))
102 #endif
103 __used;
104 #endif
105
106 /* XXX: make these interfaces */
107 #ifdef _RUMPKERNEL
108 #undef MCOUNT_ENTER
109 #define MCOUNT_ENTER
110 #undef MCOUNT_EXIT
111 #define MCOUNT_EXIT
112 #undef MCOUNT
113 #define MCOUNT
114 #endif
115
116 /*
117 * mcount is called on entry to each function compiled with the profiling
118 * switch set. _mcount(), which is declared in a machine-dependent way
119 * with _MCOUNT_DECL, does the actual work and is either inlined into a
120 * C routine or called by an assembly stub. In any case, this magic is
121 * taken care of by the MCOUNT definition in <machine/profile.h>.
122 *
123 * _mcount updates data structures that represent traversals of the
124 * program's call graph edges. frompc and selfpc are the return
125 * address and function address that represents the given call graph edge.
126 *
127 * Note: the original BSD code used the same variable (frompcindex) for
128 * both frompcindex and frompc. Any reasonable, modern compiler will
129 * perform this optimization.
130 */
131 #ifndef __LINT__
132 /* _mcount; may be static, inline, etc */
133 _MCOUNT_DECL(u_long frompc, u_long selfpc)
134 {
135 u_short *frompcindex;
136 struct tostruct *top, *prevtop;
137 struct gmonparam *p;
138 long toindex;
139 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
140 int s;
141 #endif
142
143 #if defined(_REENTRANT) && !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
144 if (__isthreaded) {
145 /* prevent re-entry via thr_getspecific */
146 if (_gmonparam.state != GMON_PROF_ON)
147 return;
148 _gmonparam.state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
149 p = thr_getspecific(_gmonkey);
150 if (p == NULL) {
151 /* Prevent recursive calls while allocating */
152 thr_setspecific(_gmonkey, &_gmondummy);
153 p = _m_gmon_alloc();
154 }
155 _gmonparam.state = GMON_PROF_ON;
156 } else
157 #endif
158 p = &_gmonparam;
159 /*
160 * check that we are profiling
161 * and that we aren't recursively invoked.
162 */
163 if (p->state != GMON_PROF_ON)
164 return;
165 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
166 MCOUNT_ENTER;
167 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
168 p = curcpu()->ci_gmon;
169 if (p == NULL || p->state != GMON_PROF_ON) {
170 MCOUNT_EXIT;
171 return;
172 }
173 #endif
174 #endif
175 p->state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
176 /*
177 * check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
178 * for example: signal catchers get called from the stack,
179 * not from text space. too bad.
180 */
181 frompc -= p->lowpc;
182 if (frompc > p->textsize)
183 goto done;
184
185 #if (HASHFRACTION & (HASHFRACTION - 1)) == 0
186 if (p->hashfraction == HASHFRACTION)
187 frompcindex =
188 &p->froms[
189 (size_t)(frompc / (HASHFRACTION * sizeof(*p->froms)))];
190 else
191 #endif
192 frompcindex =
193 &p->froms[
194 (size_t)(frompc / (p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms)))];
195 toindex = *frompcindex;
196 if (toindex == 0) {
197 /*
198 * first time traversing this arc
199 */
200 toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
201 if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
202 /* halt further profiling */
203 goto overflow;
204
205 *frompcindex = (u_short)toindex;
206 top = &p->tos[(size_t)toindex];
207 top->selfpc = selfpc;
208 top->count = 1;
209 top->link = 0;
210 goto done;
211 }
212 top = &p->tos[(size_t)toindex];
213 if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
214 /*
215 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
216 */
217 top->count++;
218 goto done;
219 }
220 /*
221 * have to go looking down chain for it.
222 * top points to what we are looking at,
223 * prevtop points to previous top.
224 * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
225 */
226 for (; /* goto done */; ) {
227 if (top->link == 0) {
228 /*
229 * top is end of the chain and none of the chain
230 * had top->selfpc == selfpc.
231 * so we allocate a new tostruct
232 * and link it to the head of the chain.
233 */
234 toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
235 if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
236 goto overflow;
237
238 top = &p->tos[(size_t)toindex];
239 top->selfpc = selfpc;
240 top->count = 1;
241 top->link = *frompcindex;
242 *frompcindex = (u_short)toindex;
243 goto done;
244 }
245 /*
246 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
247 */
248 prevtop = top;
249 top = &p->tos[top->link];
250 if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
251 /*
252 * there it is.
253 * increment its count
254 * move it to the head of the chain.
255 */
256 top->count++;
257 toindex = prevtop->link;
258 prevtop->link = top->link;
259 top->link = *frompcindex;
260 *frompcindex = (u_short)toindex;
261 goto done;
262 }
263 }
264 done:
265 p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
266 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
267 MCOUNT_EXIT;
268 #endif
269 return;
270
271 overflow:
272 p->state = GMON_PROF_ERROR;
273 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL)
274 MCOUNT_EXIT;
275 #endif
276 return;
277 }
278 #endif
279
280 #ifdef MCOUNT
281 /*
282 * Actual definition of mcount function. Defined in <machine/profile.h>,
283 * which is included by <sys/gmon.h>.
284 */
285 MCOUNT
286 #endif
287
288 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_RUMPKERNEL) && defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
289 void _gmonparam_merge(struct gmonparam *, struct gmonparam *);
290
291 void
292 _gmonparam_merge(struct gmonparam *p, struct gmonparam *q)
293 {
294 u_long fromindex;
295 u_short *frompcindex, qtoindex, toindex;
296 u_long selfpc;
297 u_long endfrom;
298 long count;
299 struct tostruct *top;
300 int i;
301
302 count = q->kcountsize / sizeof(*q->kcount);
303 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
304 p->kcount[i] += q->kcount[i];
305
306 endfrom = (q->fromssize / sizeof(*q->froms));
307 for (fromindex = 0; fromindex < endfrom; fromindex++) {
308 if (q->froms[fromindex] == 0)
309 continue;
310 for (qtoindex = q->froms[fromindex]; qtoindex != 0;
311 qtoindex = q->tos[qtoindex].link) {
312 selfpc = q->tos[qtoindex].selfpc;
313 count = q->tos[qtoindex].count;
314 /* cribbed from mcount */
315 frompcindex = &p->froms[fromindex];
316 toindex = *frompcindex;
317 if (toindex == 0) {
318 /*
319 * first time traversing this arc
320 */
321 toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
322 if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
323 /* halt further profiling */
324 goto overflow;
325
326 *frompcindex = (u_short)toindex;
327 top = &p->tos[(size_t)toindex];
328 top->selfpc = selfpc;
329 top->count = count;
330 top->link = 0;
331 goto done;
332 }
333 top = &p->tos[(size_t)toindex];
334 if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
335 /*
336 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
337 */
338 top->count+= count;
339 goto done;
340 }
341 /*
342 * have to go looking down chain for it.
343 * top points to what we are looking at,
344 * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
345 */
346 for (; /* goto done */; ) {
347 if (top->link == 0) {
348 /*
349 * top is end of the chain and
350 * none of the chain had
351 * top->selfpc == selfpc. so
352 * we allocate a new tostruct
353 * and link it to the head of
354 * the chain.
355 */
356 toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
357 if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
358 goto overflow;
359
360 top = &p->tos[(size_t)toindex];
361 top->selfpc = selfpc;
362 top->count = count;
363 top->link = *frompcindex;
364 *frompcindex = (u_short)toindex;
365 goto done;
366 }
367 /*
368 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
369 */
370 top = &p->tos[top->link];
371 if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
372 /*
373 * there it is.
374 * add to its count.
375 */
376 top->count += count;
377 goto done;
378 }
379 }
380
381 done: ;
382 }
383
384 }
385 overflow: ;
386
387 }
388 #endif
389
390 #endif /* (!_KERNEL || GPROF) && !_STANDALONE */
391