bcopy.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: bcopy.c,v 1.8 2008/03/26 06:19:36 apb Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Chris Torek.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bcopy.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: bcopy.c,v 1.8 2008/03/26 06:19:36 apb Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43
44 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_STANDALONE)
45 #include <assert.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #else
48 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #ifdef _FORTIFY_SOURCE
52 #undef bcopy
53 #undef memcpy
54 #undef memmove
55 #endif
56
57 #ifndef __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__
58 /*
59 * sizeof(word) MUST BE A POWER OF TWO
60 * SO THAT wmask BELOW IS ALL ONES
61 */
62 typedef long word; /* "word" used for optimal copy speed */
63
64 #define wsize sizeof(word)
65 #define wmask (wsize - 1)
66
67 /*
68 * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
69 * This is the routine that actually implements
70 * (the portable versions of) bcopy, memcpy, and memmove.
71 */
72 #if defined(MEMCOPY)
73 void *
74 memcpy(void *dst0, const void *src0, size_t length)
75 #elif defined(MEMMOVE)
76 void *
77 memmove(void *dst0, const void *src0, size_t length)
78 #else
79 void
80 bcopy(const void *src0, void *dst0, size_t length)
81 #endif
82 {
83 char *dst = dst0;
84 const char *src = src0;
85 size_t t;
86 unsigned long u;
87
88 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
89 _DIAGASSERT(dst0 != 0);
90 _DIAGASSERT(src0 != 0);
91 #endif
92
93 if (length == 0 || dst == src) /* nothing to do */
94 goto done;
95
96 /*
97 * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
98 */
99 #define TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
100 #define TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)
101
102 if ((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) {
103 /*
104 * Copy forward.
105 */
106 u = (unsigned long)src; /* only need low bits */
107 if ((u | (unsigned long)dst) & wmask) {
108 /*
109 * Try to align operands. This cannot be done
110 * unless the low bits match.
111 */
112 if ((u ^ (unsigned long)dst) & wmask || length < wsize)
113 t = length;
114 else
115 t = wsize - (size_t)(u & wmask);
116 length -= t;
117 TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
118 }
119 /*
120 * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
121 */
122 t = length / wsize;
123 TLOOP(*(word *)(void *)dst = *(const word *)(const void *)src; src += wsize; dst += wsize);
124 t = length & wmask;
125 TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
126 } else {
127 /*
128 * Copy backwards. Otherwise essentially the same.
129 * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
130 * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
131 */
132 src += length;
133 dst += length;
134 _DIAGASSERT((unsigned long)dst >= (unsigned long)dst0);
135 _DIAGASSERT((unsigned long)src >= (unsigned long)src0);
136 u = (unsigned long)src;
137 if ((u | (unsigned long)dst) & wmask) {
138 if ((u ^ (unsigned long)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize)
139 t = length;
140 else
141 t = (size_t)(u & wmask);
142 length -= t;
143 TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
144 }
145 t = length / wsize;
146 TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize; *(word *)(void *)dst = *(const word *)(const void *)src);
147 t = length & wmask;
148 TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
149 }
150 done:
151 #if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
152 return (dst0);
153 #else
154 return;
155 #endif
156 }
157 #else /* __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ */
158 #if defined(MEMCOPY)
159 /*
160 * This is designed to be small, not fast.
161 */
162 void *
163 memcpy(void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
164 {
165 const char *f = s2;
166 char *t = s1;
167
168 while (n-- > 0)
169 *t++ = *f++;
170 return s1;
171 }
172 #elif defined(MEMMOVE)
173 /*
174 * This is designed to be small, not fast.
175 */
176 void *
177 memmove(void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
178 {
179 const char *f = s2;
180 char *t = s1;
181
182 if (f < t) {
183 f += n;
184 t += n;
185 while (n-- > 0)
186 *--t = *--f;
187 } else {
188 while (n-- > 0)
189 *t++ = *f++;
190 }
191 return s1;
192 }
193 #else
194 /*
195 * This is designed to be small, not fast.
196 */
197 void
198 bcopy(const void *s2, void *s1, size_t n)
199 {
200 const char *f = s2;
201 char *t = s1;
202
203 while (n-- > 0)
204 *t++ = *f++;
205 }
206 #endif
207 #endif /* __OPTIMIZE_SIZE__ */
208