README.md revision 1.1 1 Welcome to the OpenSSL Project
2 ==============================
3
4 [![openssl logo]][www.openssl.org]
5
6 [![github actions ci badge]][github actions ci]
7 
8 
9 
10 
11
12 OpenSSL is a robust, commercial-grade, full-featured Open Source Toolkit
13 for the TLS (formerly SSL), DTLS and QUIC protocols.
14
15 The protocol implementations are based on a full-strength general purpose
16 cryptographic library, which can also be used stand-alone. Also included is a
17 cryptographic module validated to conform with FIPS standards.
18
19 OpenSSL is descended from the SSLeay library developed by Eric A. Young
20 and Tim J. Hudson.
21
22 The official Home Page of the OpenSSL Project is [www.openssl.org].
23
24 Table of Contents
25 =================
26
27 - [Overview](#overview)
28 - [Download](#download)
29 - [Build and Install](#build-and-install)
30 - [Documentation](#documentation)
31 - [License](#license)
32 - [Support](#support)
33 - [Contributing](#contributing)
34 - [Legalities](#legalities)
35
36 Overview
37 ========
38
39 The OpenSSL toolkit includes:
40
41 - **libssl**
42 an implementation of all TLS protocol versions up to TLSv1.3 ([RFC 8446]),
43 DTLS protocol versions up to DTLSv1.2 ([RFC 6347]) and
44 the QUIC version 1 protocol ([RFC 9000]).
45
46 - **libcrypto**
47 a full-strength general purpose cryptographic library. It constitutes the
48 basis of the TLS implementation, but can also be used independently.
49
50 - **openssl**
51 the OpenSSL command line tool, a swiss army knife for cryptographic tasks,
52 testing and analyzing. It can be used for
53 - creation of key parameters
54 - creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs
55 - calculation of message digests
56 - encryption and decryption
57 - SSL/TLS/DTLS and client and server tests
58 - QUIC client tests
59 - handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail
60 - and more...
61
62 Download
63 ========
64
65 For Production Use
66 ------------------
67
68 Source code tarballs of the official releases can be downloaded from
69 [openssl-library.org/source/](https://openssl-library.org/source/).
70 The OpenSSL project does not distribute the toolkit in binary form.
71
72 However, for a large variety of operating systems precompiled versions
73 of the OpenSSL toolkit are available. In particular, on Linux and other
74 Unix operating systems, it is normally recommended to link against the
75 precompiled shared libraries provided by the distributor or vendor.
76
77 We also maintain a list of third parties that produce OpenSSL binaries for
78 various Operating Systems (including Windows) on the [Binaries] page on our
79 wiki.
80
81 For Testing and Development
82 ---------------------------
83
84 Although testing and development could in theory also be done using
85 the source tarballs, having a local copy of the git repository with
86 the entire project history gives you much more insight into the
87 code base.
88
89 The main OpenSSL Git repository is private.
90 There is a public GitHub mirror of it at [github.com/openssl/openssl],
91 which is updated automatically from the former on every commit.
92
93 A local copy of the Git repository can be obtained by cloning it from
94 the GitHub mirror using
95
96 git clone https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git
97
98 If you intend to contribute to OpenSSL, either to fix bugs or contribute
99 new features, you need to fork the GitHub mirror and clone your public fork
100 instead.
101
102 git clone https://github.com/yourname/openssl.git
103
104 This is necessary because all development of OpenSSL nowadays is done via
105 GitHub pull requests. For more details, see [Contributing](#contributing).
106
107 Build and Install
108 =================
109
110 After obtaining the Source, have a look at the [INSTALL](INSTALL.md) file for
111 detailed instructions about building and installing OpenSSL. For some
112 platforms, the installation instructions are amended by a platform specific
113 document.
114
115 * [Notes for UNIX-like platforms](NOTES-UNIX.md)
116 * [Notes for Android platforms](NOTES-ANDROID.md)
117 * [Notes for Windows platforms](NOTES-WINDOWS.md)
118 * [Notes for the DOS platform with DJGPP](NOTES-DJGPP.md)
119 * [Notes for the OpenVMS platform](NOTES-VMS.md)
120 * [Notes on Perl](NOTES-PERL.md)
121 * [Notes on Valgrind](NOTES-VALGRIND.md)
122
123 Specific notes on upgrading to OpenSSL 3.x from previous versions can be found
124 in the [ossl-guide-migration(7ossl)] manual page.
125
126 Documentation
127 =============
128
129 README Files
130 ------------
131
132 There are some README.md files in the top level of the source distribution
133 containing additional information on specific topics.
134
135 * [Information about the OpenSSL QUIC protocol implementation](README-QUIC.md)
136 * [Information about the OpenSSL Provider architecture](README-PROVIDERS.md)
137 * [Information about using the OpenSSL FIPS validated module](README-FIPS.md)
138 * [Information about the legacy OpenSSL Engine architecture](README-ENGINES.md)
139
140 The OpenSSL Guide
141 -----------------
142
143 There are some tutorial and introductory pages on some important OpenSSL topics
144 within the [OpenSSL Guide].
145
146 Manual Pages
147 ------------
148
149 The manual pages for the master branch and all current stable releases are
150 available online.
151
152 - [OpenSSL master](https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster)
153 - [OpenSSL 3.0](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0)
154 - [OpenSSL 3.1](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1)
155 - [OpenSSL 3.2](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.2)
156
157 Demos
158 -----
159
160 There are numerous source code demos for using various OpenSSL capabilities in the
161 [demos subfolder](./demos).
162
163 Wiki
164 ----
165
166 There is a [GitHub Wiki] which is currently not very active.
167
168 License
169 =======
170
171 OpenSSL is licensed under the Apache License 2.0, which means that
172 you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial
173 purposes as long as you fulfill its conditions.
174
175 See the [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt) file for more details.
176
177 Support
178 =======
179
180 There are various ways to get in touch. The correct channel depends on
181 your requirement. See the [SUPPORT](SUPPORT.md) file for more details.
182
183 Contributing
184 ============
185
186 If you are interested and willing to contribute to the OpenSSL project,
187 please take a look at the [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) file.
188
189 Legalities
190 ==========
191
192 A number of nations restrict the use or export of cryptography. If you are
193 potentially subject to such restrictions, you should seek legal advice before
194 attempting to develop or distribute cryptographic code.
195
196 Copyright
197 =========
198
199 Copyright (c) 1998-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors
200
201 Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson
202
203 All rights reserved.
204
205 <!-- Links -->
206
207 [www.openssl.org]:
208 <https://www.openssl.org>
209 "OpenSSL Homepage"
210
211 [github.com/openssl/openssl]:
212 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl>
213 "OpenSSL GitHub Mirror"
214
215 [GitHub Wiki]:
216 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/wiki>
217 "OpenSSL Wiki"
218
219 [ossl-guide-migration(7ossl)]:
220 <https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man7/ossl-guide-migration.html>
221 "OpenSSL Migration Guide"
222
223 [RFC 8446]:
224 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8446>
225
226 [RFC 6347]:
227 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6347>
228
229 [RFC 9000]:
230 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc9000>
231
232 [Binaries]:
233 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/wiki/Binaries>
234 "List of third party OpenSSL binaries"
235
236 [OpenSSL Guide]:
237 <https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man7/ossl-guide-introduction.html>
238 "An introduction to OpenSSL"
239
240 <!-- Logos and Badges -->
241
242 [openssl logo]:
243 doc/images/openssl.svg
244 "OpenSSL Logo"
245
246 [github actions ci badge]:
247 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/workflows/GitHub%20CI/badge.svg>
248 "GitHub Actions CI Status"
249
250 [github actions ci]:
251 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/actions?query=workflow%3A%22GitHub+CI%22>
252 "GitHub Actions CI"
253
254 [appveyor badge]:
255 <https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/8e10o7xfrg73v98f/branch/master?svg=true>
256 "AppVeyor Build Status"
257
258 [appveyor jobs]:
259 <https://ci.appveyor.com/project/openssl/openssl/branch/master>
260 "AppVeyor Jobs"
261