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keytab.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  elric /*	$NetBSD: keytab.c,v 1.1 2011/04/13 18:15:34 elric Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  elric 
      3  1.1  elric /*
      4  1.1  elric  * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2005 Kungliga Tekniska Hgskolan
      5  1.1  elric  * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
      6  1.1  elric  * All rights reserved.
      7  1.1  elric  *
      8  1.1  elric  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  1.1  elric  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  1.1  elric  * are met:
     11  1.1  elric  *
     12  1.1  elric  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  1.1  elric  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  1.1  elric  *
     15  1.1  elric  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1  elric  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1  elric  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1  elric  *
     19  1.1  elric  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
     20  1.1  elric  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  1.1  elric  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  1.1  elric  *
     23  1.1  elric  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  1.1  elric  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  1.1  elric  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  1.1  elric  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  1.1  elric  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  1.1  elric  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  1.1  elric  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  1.1  elric  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  1.1  elric  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  1.1  elric  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  1.1  elric  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  1.1  elric  */
     35  1.1  elric 
     36  1.1  elric #include "krb5_locl.h"
     37  1.1  elric 
     38  1.1  elric /**
     39  1.1  elric  * @page krb5_keytab_intro The keytab handing functions
     40  1.1  elric  * @section section_krb5_keytab Kerberos Keytabs
     41  1.1  elric  *
     42  1.1  elric  * See the library functions here: @ref krb5_keytab
     43  1.1  elric  *
     44  1.1  elric  * Keytabs are long term key storage for servers, their equvalment of
     45  1.1  elric  * password files.
     46  1.1  elric  *
     47  1.1  elric  * Normally the only function that useful for server are to specify
     48  1.1  elric  * what keytab to use to other core functions like krb5_rd_req()
     49  1.1  elric  * krb5_kt_resolve(), and krb5_kt_close().
     50  1.1  elric  *
     51  1.1  elric  * @subsection krb5_keytab_names Keytab names
     52  1.1  elric  *
     53  1.1  elric  * A keytab name is on the form type:residual. The residual part is
     54  1.1  elric  * specific to each keytab-type.
     55  1.1  elric  *
     56  1.1  elric  * When a keytab-name is resolved, the type is matched with an internal
     57  1.1  elric  * list of keytab types. If there is no matching keytab type,
     58  1.1  elric  * the default keytab is used. The current default type is FILE.
     59  1.1  elric  *
     60  1.1  elric  * The default value can be changed in the configuration file
     61  1.1  elric  * /etc/krb5.conf by setting the variable
     62  1.1  elric  * [defaults]default_keytab_name.
     63  1.1  elric  *
     64  1.1  elric  * The keytab types that are implemented in Heimdal are:
     65  1.1  elric  * - file
     66  1.1  elric  *   store the keytab in a file, the type's name is FILE .  The
     67  1.1  elric  *   residual part is a filename. For compatibility with other
     68  1.1  elric  *   Kerberos implemtation WRFILE and JAVA14 is also accepted.  WRFILE
     69  1.1  elric  *   has the same format as FILE. JAVA14 have a format that is
     70  1.1  elric  *   compatible with older versions of MIT kerberos and SUN's Java
     71  1.1  elric  *   based installation.  They store a truncted kvno, so when the knvo
     72  1.1  elric  *   excess 255, they are truncted in this format.
     73  1.1  elric  *
     74  1.1  elric  * - keytab
     75  1.1  elric  *   store the keytab in a AFS keyfile (usually /usr/afs/etc/KeyFile ),
     76  1.1  elric  *   the type's name is AFSKEYFILE. The residual part is a filename.
     77  1.1  elric  *
     78  1.1  elric  * - memory
     79  1.1  elric  *   The keytab is stored in a memory segment. This allows sensitive
     80  1.1  elric  *   and/or temporary data not to be stored on disk. The type's name
     81  1.1  elric  *   is MEMORY. Each MEMORY keytab is referenced counted by and
     82  1.1  elric  *   opened by the residual name, so two handles can point to the
     83  1.1  elric  *   same memory area.  When the last user closes using krb5_kt_close()
     84  1.1  elric  *   the keytab, the keys in they keytab is memset() to zero and freed
     85  1.1  elric  *   and can no longer be looked up by name.
     86  1.1  elric  *
     87  1.1  elric  *
     88  1.1  elric  * @subsection krb5_keytab_example Keytab example
     89  1.1  elric  *
     90  1.1  elric  *  This is a minimalistic version of ktutil.
     91  1.1  elric  *
     92  1.1  elric  * @code
     93  1.1  elric int
     94  1.1  elric main (int argc, char **argv)
     95  1.1  elric {
     96  1.1  elric     krb5_context context;
     97  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab keytab;
     98  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_cursor cursor;
     99  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab_entry entry;
    100  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    101  1.1  elric     char *principal;
    102  1.1  elric 
    103  1.1  elric     if (krb5_init_context (&context) != 0)
    104  1.1  elric 	errx(1, "krb5_context");
    105  1.1  elric 
    106  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_default (context, &keytab);
    107  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    108  1.1  elric 	krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_kt_default");
    109  1.1  elric 
    110  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_start_seq_get(context, keytab, &cursor);
    111  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    112  1.1  elric 	krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_kt_start_seq_get");
    113  1.1  elric     while((ret = krb5_kt_next_entry(context, keytab, &entry, &cursor)) == 0){
    114  1.1  elric 	krb5_unparse_name(context, entry.principal, &principal);
    115  1.1  elric 	printf("principal: %s\n", principal);
    116  1.1  elric 	free(principal);
    117  1.1  elric 	krb5_kt_free_entry(context, &entry);
    118  1.1  elric     }
    119  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_end_seq_get(context, keytab, &cursor);
    120  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    121  1.1  elric 	krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_kt_end_seq_get");
    122  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_close(context, keytab);
    123  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    124  1.1  elric 	krb5_err(context, 1, ret, "krb5_kt_close");
    125  1.1  elric     krb5_free_context(context);
    126  1.1  elric     return 0;
    127  1.1  elric }
    128  1.1  elric  * @endcode
    129  1.1  elric  *
    130  1.1  elric  */
    131  1.1  elric 
    132  1.1  elric 
    133  1.1  elric /**
    134  1.1  elric  * Register a new keytab backend.
    135  1.1  elric  *
    136  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    137  1.1  elric  * @param ops a backend to register.
    138  1.1  elric  *
    139  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    140  1.1  elric  *
    141  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    142  1.1  elric  */
    143  1.1  elric 
    144  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    145  1.1  elric krb5_kt_register(krb5_context context,
    146  1.1  elric 		 const krb5_kt_ops *ops)
    147  1.1  elric {
    148  1.1  elric     struct krb5_keytab_data *tmp;
    149  1.1  elric 
    150  1.1  elric     if (strlen(ops->prefix) > KRB5_KT_PREFIX_MAX_LEN - 1) {
    151  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_KT_BADNAME,
    152  1.1  elric 			       N_("can't register cache type, prefix too long", ""));
    153  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_KT_BADNAME;
    154  1.1  elric     }
    155  1.1  elric 
    156  1.1  elric     tmp = realloc(context->kt_types,
    157  1.1  elric 		  (context->num_kt_types + 1) * sizeof(*context->kt_types));
    158  1.1  elric     if(tmp == NULL) {
    159  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM,
    160  1.1  elric 			       N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
    161  1.1  elric 	return ENOMEM;
    162  1.1  elric     }
    163  1.1  elric     memcpy(&tmp[context->num_kt_types], ops,
    164  1.1  elric 	   sizeof(tmp[context->num_kt_types]));
    165  1.1  elric     context->kt_types = tmp;
    166  1.1  elric     context->num_kt_types++;
    167  1.1  elric     return 0;
    168  1.1  elric }
    169  1.1  elric 
    170  1.1  elric static const char *
    171  1.1  elric keytab_name(const char *name, const char **type, size_t *type_len)
    172  1.1  elric {
    173  1.1  elric     const char *residual;
    174  1.1  elric 
    175  1.1  elric     residual = strchr(name, ':');
    176  1.1  elric 
    177  1.1  elric     if (residual == NULL ||
    178  1.1  elric 	name[0] == '/'
    179  1.1  elric #ifdef _WIN32
    180  1.1  elric         /* Avoid treating <drive>:<path> as a keytab type
    181  1.1  elric          * specification */
    182  1.1  elric         || name + 1 == residual
    183  1.1  elric #endif
    184  1.1  elric         ) {
    185  1.1  elric 
    186  1.1  elric         *type = "FILE";
    187  1.1  elric         *type_len = strlen(*type);
    188  1.1  elric         residual = name;
    189  1.1  elric     } else {
    190  1.1  elric         *type = name;
    191  1.1  elric         *type_len = residual - name;
    192  1.1  elric         residual++;
    193  1.1  elric     }
    194  1.1  elric 
    195  1.1  elric     return residual;
    196  1.1  elric }
    197  1.1  elric 
    198  1.1  elric /**
    199  1.1  elric  * Resolve the keytab name (of the form `type:residual') in `name'
    200  1.1  elric  * into a keytab in `id'.
    201  1.1  elric  *
    202  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    203  1.1  elric  * @param name name to resolve
    204  1.1  elric  * @param id resulting keytab, free with krb5_kt_close().
    205  1.1  elric  *
    206  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    207  1.1  elric  *
    208  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    209  1.1  elric  */
    210  1.1  elric 
    211  1.1  elric 
    212  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    213  1.1  elric krb5_kt_resolve(krb5_context context,
    214  1.1  elric 		const char *name,
    215  1.1  elric 		krb5_keytab *id)
    216  1.1  elric {
    217  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab k;
    218  1.1  elric     int i;
    219  1.1  elric     const char *type, *residual;
    220  1.1  elric     size_t type_len;
    221  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    222  1.1  elric 
    223  1.1  elric     residual = keytab_name(name, &type, &type_len);
    224  1.1  elric 
    225  1.1  elric     for(i = 0; i < context->num_kt_types; i++) {
    226  1.1  elric 	if(strncasecmp(type, context->kt_types[i].prefix, type_len) == 0)
    227  1.1  elric 	    break;
    228  1.1  elric     }
    229  1.1  elric     if(i == context->num_kt_types) {
    230  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_KT_UNKNOWN_TYPE,
    231  1.1  elric 			       N_("unknown keytab type %.*s", "type"),
    232  1.1  elric 			       (int)type_len, type);
    233  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_KT_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
    234  1.1  elric     }
    235  1.1  elric 
    236  1.1  elric     k = malloc (sizeof(*k));
    237  1.1  elric     if (k == NULL) {
    238  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
    239  1.1  elric 	return ENOMEM;
    240  1.1  elric     }
    241  1.1  elric     memcpy(k, &context->kt_types[i], sizeof(*k));
    242  1.1  elric     k->data = NULL;
    243  1.1  elric     ret = (*k->resolve)(context, residual, k);
    244  1.1  elric     if(ret) {
    245  1.1  elric 	free(k);
    246  1.1  elric 	k = NULL;
    247  1.1  elric     }
    248  1.1  elric     *id = k;
    249  1.1  elric     return ret;
    250  1.1  elric }
    251  1.1  elric 
    252  1.1  elric /**
    253  1.1  elric  * copy the name of the default keytab into `name'.
    254  1.1  elric  *
    255  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    256  1.1  elric  * @param name buffer where the name will be written
    257  1.1  elric  * @param namesize length of name
    258  1.1  elric  *
    259  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    260  1.1  elric  *
    261  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    262  1.1  elric  */
    263  1.1  elric 
    264  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    265  1.1  elric krb5_kt_default_name(krb5_context context, char *name, size_t namesize)
    266  1.1  elric {
    267  1.1  elric     if (strlcpy (name, context->default_keytab, namesize) >= namesize) {
    268  1.1  elric 	krb5_clear_error_message (context);
    269  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_CONFIG_NOTENUFSPACE;
    270  1.1  elric     }
    271  1.1  elric     return 0;
    272  1.1  elric }
    273  1.1  elric 
    274  1.1  elric /**
    275  1.1  elric  * Copy the name of the default modify keytab into `name'.
    276  1.1  elric  *
    277  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    278  1.1  elric  * @param name buffer where the name will be written
    279  1.1  elric  * @param namesize length of name
    280  1.1  elric  *
    281  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    282  1.1  elric  *
    283  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    284  1.1  elric  */
    285  1.1  elric 
    286  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    287  1.1  elric krb5_kt_default_modify_name(krb5_context context, char *name, size_t namesize)
    288  1.1  elric {
    289  1.1  elric     const char *kt = NULL;
    290  1.1  elric     if(context->default_keytab_modify == NULL) {
    291  1.1  elric 	if(strncasecmp(context->default_keytab, "ANY:", 4) != 0)
    292  1.1  elric 	    kt = context->default_keytab;
    293  1.1  elric 	else {
    294  1.1  elric 	    size_t len = strcspn(context->default_keytab + 4, ",");
    295  1.1  elric 	    if(len >= namesize) {
    296  1.1  elric 		krb5_clear_error_message(context);
    297  1.1  elric 		return KRB5_CONFIG_NOTENUFSPACE;
    298  1.1  elric 	    }
    299  1.1  elric 	    strlcpy(name, context->default_keytab + 4, namesize);
    300  1.1  elric 	    name[len] = '\0';
    301  1.1  elric 	    return 0;
    302  1.1  elric 	}
    303  1.1  elric     } else
    304  1.1  elric 	kt = context->default_keytab_modify;
    305  1.1  elric     if (strlcpy (name, kt, namesize) >= namesize) {
    306  1.1  elric 	krb5_clear_error_message (context);
    307  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_CONFIG_NOTENUFSPACE;
    308  1.1  elric     }
    309  1.1  elric     return 0;
    310  1.1  elric }
    311  1.1  elric 
    312  1.1  elric /**
    313  1.1  elric  * Set `id' to the default keytab.
    314  1.1  elric  *
    315  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    316  1.1  elric  * @param id the new default keytab.
    317  1.1  elric  *
    318  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    319  1.1  elric  *
    320  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    321  1.1  elric  */
    322  1.1  elric 
    323  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    324  1.1  elric krb5_kt_default(krb5_context context, krb5_keytab *id)
    325  1.1  elric {
    326  1.1  elric     return krb5_kt_resolve (context, context->default_keytab, id);
    327  1.1  elric }
    328  1.1  elric 
    329  1.1  elric /**
    330  1.1  elric  * Read the key identified by `(principal, vno, enctype)' from the
    331  1.1  elric  * keytab in `keyprocarg' (the default if == NULL) into `*key'.
    332  1.1  elric  *
    333  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    334  1.1  elric  * @param keyprocarg
    335  1.1  elric  * @param principal
    336  1.1  elric  * @param vno
    337  1.1  elric  * @param enctype
    338  1.1  elric  * @param key
    339  1.1  elric  *
    340  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    341  1.1  elric  *
    342  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    343  1.1  elric  */
    344  1.1  elric 
    345  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    346  1.1  elric krb5_kt_read_service_key(krb5_context context,
    347  1.1  elric 			 krb5_pointer keyprocarg,
    348  1.1  elric 			 krb5_principal principal,
    349  1.1  elric 			 krb5_kvno vno,
    350  1.1  elric 			 krb5_enctype enctype,
    351  1.1  elric 			 krb5_keyblock **key)
    352  1.1  elric {
    353  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab keytab;
    354  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab_entry entry;
    355  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    356  1.1  elric 
    357  1.1  elric     if (keyprocarg)
    358  1.1  elric 	ret = krb5_kt_resolve (context, keyprocarg, &keytab);
    359  1.1  elric     else
    360  1.1  elric 	ret = krb5_kt_default (context, &keytab);
    361  1.1  elric 
    362  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    363  1.1  elric 	return ret;
    364  1.1  elric 
    365  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_get_entry (context, keytab, principal, vno, enctype, &entry);
    366  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_close (context, keytab);
    367  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    368  1.1  elric 	return ret;
    369  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_copy_keyblock (context, &entry.keyblock, key);
    370  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_free_entry(context, &entry);
    371  1.1  elric     return ret;
    372  1.1  elric }
    373  1.1  elric 
    374  1.1  elric /**
    375  1.1  elric  * Return the type of the `keytab' in the string `prefix of length
    376  1.1  elric  * `prefixsize'.
    377  1.1  elric  *
    378  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    379  1.1  elric  * @param keytab the keytab to get the prefix for
    380  1.1  elric  * @param prefix prefix buffer
    381  1.1  elric  * @param prefixsize length of prefix buffer
    382  1.1  elric  *
    383  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    384  1.1  elric  *
    385  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    386  1.1  elric  */
    387  1.1  elric 
    388  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    389  1.1  elric krb5_kt_get_type(krb5_context context,
    390  1.1  elric 		 krb5_keytab keytab,
    391  1.1  elric 		 char *prefix,
    392  1.1  elric 		 size_t prefixsize)
    393  1.1  elric {
    394  1.1  elric     strlcpy(prefix, keytab->prefix, prefixsize);
    395  1.1  elric     return 0;
    396  1.1  elric }
    397  1.1  elric 
    398  1.1  elric /**
    399  1.1  elric  * Retrieve the name of the keytab `keytab' into `name', `namesize'
    400  1.1  elric  *
    401  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    402  1.1  elric  * @param keytab the keytab to get the name for.
    403  1.1  elric  * @param name name buffer.
    404  1.1  elric  * @param namesize size of name buffer.
    405  1.1  elric  *
    406  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    407  1.1  elric  *
    408  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    409  1.1  elric  */
    410  1.1  elric 
    411  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    412  1.1  elric krb5_kt_get_name(krb5_context context,
    413  1.1  elric 		 krb5_keytab keytab,
    414  1.1  elric 		 char *name,
    415  1.1  elric 		 size_t namesize)
    416  1.1  elric {
    417  1.1  elric     return (*keytab->get_name)(context, keytab, name, namesize);
    418  1.1  elric }
    419  1.1  elric 
    420  1.1  elric /**
    421  1.1  elric  * Retrieve the full name of the keytab `keytab' and store the name in
    422  1.1  elric  * `str'.
    423  1.1  elric  *
    424  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    425  1.1  elric  * @param keytab keytab to get name for.
    426  1.1  elric  * @param str the name of the keytab name, usee krb5_xfree() to free
    427  1.1  elric  *        the string.  On error, *str is set to NULL.
    428  1.1  elric  *
    429  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    430  1.1  elric  *
    431  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    432  1.1  elric  */
    433  1.1  elric 
    434  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    435  1.1  elric krb5_kt_get_full_name(krb5_context context,
    436  1.1  elric 		      krb5_keytab keytab,
    437  1.1  elric 		      char **str)
    438  1.1  elric {
    439  1.1  elric     char type[KRB5_KT_PREFIX_MAX_LEN];
    440  1.1  elric     char name[MAXPATHLEN];
    441  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    442  1.1  elric 
    443  1.1  elric     *str = NULL;
    444  1.1  elric 
    445  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_get_type(context, keytab, type, sizeof(type));
    446  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    447  1.1  elric 	return ret;
    448  1.1  elric 
    449  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_get_name(context, keytab, name, sizeof(name));
    450  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    451  1.1  elric 	return ret;
    452  1.1  elric 
    453  1.1  elric     if (asprintf(str, "%s:%s", type, name) == -1) {
    454  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, ENOMEM, N_("malloc: out of memory", ""));
    455  1.1  elric 	*str = NULL;
    456  1.1  elric 	return ENOMEM;
    457  1.1  elric     }
    458  1.1  elric 
    459  1.1  elric     return 0;
    460  1.1  elric }
    461  1.1  elric 
    462  1.1  elric /**
    463  1.1  elric  * Finish using the keytab in `id'.  All resources will be released,
    464  1.1  elric  * even on errors.
    465  1.1  elric  *
    466  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    467  1.1  elric  * @param id keytab to close.
    468  1.1  elric  *
    469  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    470  1.1  elric  *
    471  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    472  1.1  elric  */
    473  1.1  elric 
    474  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    475  1.1  elric krb5_kt_close(krb5_context context,
    476  1.1  elric 	      krb5_keytab id)
    477  1.1  elric {
    478  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    479  1.1  elric 
    480  1.1  elric     ret = (*id->close)(context, id);
    481  1.1  elric     memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
    482  1.1  elric     free(id);
    483  1.1  elric     return ret;
    484  1.1  elric }
    485  1.1  elric 
    486  1.1  elric /**
    487  1.1  elric  * Destroy (remove) the keytab in `id'.  All resources will be released,
    488  1.1  elric  * even on errors, does the equvalment of krb5_kt_close() on the resources.
    489  1.1  elric  *
    490  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    491  1.1  elric  * @param id keytab to destroy.
    492  1.1  elric  *
    493  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    494  1.1  elric  *
    495  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    496  1.1  elric  */
    497  1.1  elric 
    498  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    499  1.1  elric krb5_kt_destroy(krb5_context context,
    500  1.1  elric 		krb5_keytab id)
    501  1.1  elric {
    502  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    503  1.1  elric 
    504  1.1  elric     ret = (*id->destroy)(context, id);
    505  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_close(context, id);
    506  1.1  elric     return ret;
    507  1.1  elric }
    508  1.1  elric 
    509  1.1  elric /*
    510  1.1  elric  * Match any aliases in keytab `entry' with `principal'.
    511  1.1  elric  */
    512  1.1  elric 
    513  1.1  elric static krb5_boolean
    514  1.1  elric compare_aliseses(krb5_context context,
    515  1.1  elric 		 krb5_keytab_entry *entry,
    516  1.1  elric 		 krb5_const_principal principal)
    517  1.1  elric {
    518  1.1  elric     unsigned int i;
    519  1.1  elric     if (entry->aliases == NULL)
    520  1.1  elric 	return FALSE;
    521  1.1  elric     for (i = 0; i < entry->aliases->len; i++)
    522  1.1  elric 	if (krb5_principal_compare(context, &entry->aliases->val[i], principal))
    523  1.1  elric 	    return TRUE;
    524  1.1  elric     return FALSE;
    525  1.1  elric }
    526  1.1  elric 
    527  1.1  elric /**
    528  1.1  elric  * Compare `entry' against `principal, vno, enctype'.
    529  1.1  elric  * Any of `principal, vno, enctype' might be 0 which acts as a wildcard.
    530  1.1  elric  * Return TRUE if they compare the same, FALSE otherwise.
    531  1.1  elric  *
    532  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    533  1.1  elric  * @param entry an entry to match with.
    534  1.1  elric  * @param principal principal to match, NULL matches all principals.
    535  1.1  elric  * @param vno key version to match, 0 matches all key version numbers.
    536  1.1  elric  * @param enctype encryption type to match, 0 matches all encryption types.
    537  1.1  elric  *
    538  1.1  elric  * @return Return TRUE or match, FALSE if not matched.
    539  1.1  elric  *
    540  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    541  1.1  elric  */
    542  1.1  elric 
    543  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL
    544  1.1  elric krb5_kt_compare(krb5_context context,
    545  1.1  elric 		krb5_keytab_entry *entry,
    546  1.1  elric 		krb5_const_principal principal,
    547  1.1  elric 		krb5_kvno vno,
    548  1.1  elric 		krb5_enctype enctype)
    549  1.1  elric {
    550  1.1  elric     if(principal != NULL &&
    551  1.1  elric        !(krb5_principal_compare(context, entry->principal, principal) ||
    552  1.1  elric 	 compare_aliseses(context, entry, principal)))
    553  1.1  elric 	return FALSE;
    554  1.1  elric     if(vno && vno != entry->vno)
    555  1.1  elric 	return FALSE;
    556  1.1  elric     if(enctype && enctype != entry->keyblock.keytype)
    557  1.1  elric 	return FALSE;
    558  1.1  elric     return TRUE;
    559  1.1  elric }
    560  1.1  elric 
    561  1.1  elric krb5_error_code
    562  1.1  elric _krb5_kt_principal_not_found(krb5_context context,
    563  1.1  elric 			     krb5_error_code ret,
    564  1.1  elric 			     krb5_keytab id,
    565  1.1  elric 			     krb5_const_principal principal,
    566  1.1  elric 			     krb5_enctype enctype,
    567  1.1  elric 			     int kvno)
    568  1.1  elric {
    569  1.1  elric     char princ[256], kvno_str[25], *kt_name;
    570  1.1  elric     char *enctype_str = NULL;
    571  1.1  elric 
    572  1.1  elric     krb5_unparse_name_fixed (context, principal, princ, sizeof(princ));
    573  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_get_full_name (context, id, &kt_name);
    574  1.1  elric     krb5_enctype_to_string(context, enctype, &enctype_str);
    575  1.1  elric 
    576  1.1  elric     if (kvno)
    577  1.1  elric 	snprintf(kvno_str, sizeof(kvno_str), "(kvno %d)", kvno);
    578  1.1  elric     else
    579  1.1  elric 	kvno_str[0] = '\0';
    580  1.1  elric 
    581  1.1  elric     krb5_set_error_message (context, ret,
    582  1.1  elric 			    N_("Failed to find %s%s in keytab %s (%s)",
    583  1.1  elric 			       "principal, kvno, keytab file, enctype"),
    584  1.1  elric 			    princ,
    585  1.1  elric 			    kvno_str,
    586  1.1  elric 			    kt_name ? kt_name : "unknown keytab",
    587  1.1  elric 			    enctype_str ? enctype_str : "unknown enctype");
    588  1.1  elric     free(kt_name);
    589  1.1  elric     free(enctype_str);
    590  1.1  elric     return ret;
    591  1.1  elric }
    592  1.1  elric 
    593  1.1  elric 
    594  1.1  elric /**
    595  1.1  elric  * Retrieve the keytab entry for `principal, kvno, enctype' into `entry'
    596  1.1  elric  * from the keytab `id'. Matching is done like krb5_kt_compare().
    597  1.1  elric  *
    598  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    599  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    600  1.1  elric  * @param principal principal to match, NULL matches all principals.
    601  1.1  elric  * @param kvno key version to match, 0 matches all key version numbers.
    602  1.1  elric  * @param enctype encryption type to match, 0 matches all encryption types.
    603  1.1  elric  * @param entry the returned entry, free with krb5_kt_free_entry().
    604  1.1  elric  *
    605  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    606  1.1  elric  *
    607  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    608  1.1  elric  */
    609  1.1  elric 
    610  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    611  1.1  elric krb5_kt_get_entry(krb5_context context,
    612  1.1  elric 		  krb5_keytab id,
    613  1.1  elric 		  krb5_const_principal principal,
    614  1.1  elric 		  krb5_kvno kvno,
    615  1.1  elric 		  krb5_enctype enctype,
    616  1.1  elric 		  krb5_keytab_entry *entry)
    617  1.1  elric {
    618  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab_entry tmp;
    619  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    620  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_cursor cursor;
    621  1.1  elric 
    622  1.1  elric     if(id->get)
    623  1.1  elric 	return (*id->get)(context, id, principal, kvno, enctype, entry);
    624  1.1  elric 
    625  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_start_seq_get (context, id, &cursor);
    626  1.1  elric     if (ret) {
    627  1.1  elric 	/* This is needed for krb5_verify_init_creds, but keep error
    628  1.1  elric 	 * string from previous error for the human. */
    629  1.1  elric 	context->error_code = KRB5_KT_NOTFOUND;
    630  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_KT_NOTFOUND;
    631  1.1  elric     }
    632  1.1  elric 
    633  1.1  elric     entry->vno = 0;
    634  1.1  elric     while (krb5_kt_next_entry(context, id, &tmp, &cursor) == 0) {
    635  1.1  elric 	if (krb5_kt_compare(context, &tmp, principal, 0, enctype)) {
    636  1.1  elric 	    /* the file keytab might only store the lower 8 bits of
    637  1.1  elric 	       the kvno, so only compare those bits */
    638  1.1  elric 	    if (kvno == tmp.vno
    639  1.1  elric 		|| (tmp.vno < 256 && kvno % 256 == tmp.vno)) {
    640  1.1  elric 		krb5_kt_copy_entry_contents (context, &tmp, entry);
    641  1.1  elric 		krb5_kt_free_entry (context, &tmp);
    642  1.1  elric 		krb5_kt_end_seq_get(context, id, &cursor);
    643  1.1  elric 		return 0;
    644  1.1  elric 	    } else if (kvno == 0 && tmp.vno > entry->vno) {
    645  1.1  elric 		if (entry->vno)
    646  1.1  elric 		    krb5_kt_free_entry (context, entry);
    647  1.1  elric 		krb5_kt_copy_entry_contents (context, &tmp, entry);
    648  1.1  elric 	    }
    649  1.1  elric 	}
    650  1.1  elric 	krb5_kt_free_entry(context, &tmp);
    651  1.1  elric     }
    652  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_end_seq_get (context, id, &cursor);
    653  1.1  elric     if (entry->vno == 0)
    654  1.1  elric 	return _krb5_kt_principal_not_found(context, KRB5_KT_NOTFOUND,
    655  1.1  elric 					    id, principal, enctype, kvno);
    656  1.1  elric     return 0;
    657  1.1  elric }
    658  1.1  elric 
    659  1.1  elric /**
    660  1.1  elric  * Copy the contents of `in' into `out'.
    661  1.1  elric  *
    662  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    663  1.1  elric  * @param in the keytab entry to copy.
    664  1.1  elric  * @param out the copy of the keytab entry, free with krb5_kt_free_entry().
    665  1.1  elric  *
    666  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    667  1.1  elric  *
    668  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    669  1.1  elric  */
    670  1.1  elric 
    671  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    672  1.1  elric krb5_kt_copy_entry_contents(krb5_context context,
    673  1.1  elric 			    const krb5_keytab_entry *in,
    674  1.1  elric 			    krb5_keytab_entry *out)
    675  1.1  elric {
    676  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    677  1.1  elric 
    678  1.1  elric     memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
    679  1.1  elric     out->vno = in->vno;
    680  1.1  elric 
    681  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_copy_principal (context, in->principal, &out->principal);
    682  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    683  1.1  elric 	goto fail;
    684  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_copy_keyblock_contents (context,
    685  1.1  elric 				       &in->keyblock,
    686  1.1  elric 				       &out->keyblock);
    687  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    688  1.1  elric 	goto fail;
    689  1.1  elric     out->timestamp = in->timestamp;
    690  1.1  elric     return 0;
    691  1.1  elric fail:
    692  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_free_entry (context, out);
    693  1.1  elric     return ret;
    694  1.1  elric }
    695  1.1  elric 
    696  1.1  elric /**
    697  1.1  elric  * Free the contents of `entry'.
    698  1.1  elric  *
    699  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    700  1.1  elric  * @param entry the entry to free
    701  1.1  elric  *
    702  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    703  1.1  elric  *
    704  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    705  1.1  elric  */
    706  1.1  elric 
    707  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    708  1.1  elric krb5_kt_free_entry(krb5_context context,
    709  1.1  elric 		   krb5_keytab_entry *entry)
    710  1.1  elric {
    711  1.1  elric     krb5_free_principal (context, entry->principal);
    712  1.1  elric     krb5_free_keyblock_contents (context, &entry->keyblock);
    713  1.1  elric     memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
    714  1.1  elric     return 0;
    715  1.1  elric }
    716  1.1  elric 
    717  1.1  elric /**
    718  1.1  elric  * Set `cursor' to point at the beginning of `id'.
    719  1.1  elric  *
    720  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    721  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    722  1.1  elric  * @param cursor a newly allocated cursor, free with krb5_kt_end_seq_get().
    723  1.1  elric  *
    724  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    725  1.1  elric  *
    726  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    727  1.1  elric  */
    728  1.1  elric 
    729  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    730  1.1  elric krb5_kt_start_seq_get(krb5_context context,
    731  1.1  elric 		      krb5_keytab id,
    732  1.1  elric 		      krb5_kt_cursor *cursor)
    733  1.1  elric {
    734  1.1  elric     if(id->start_seq_get == NULL) {
    735  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_OPNOTSUPP,
    736  1.1  elric 			       N_("start_seq_get is not supported "
    737  1.1  elric 				  "in the %s keytab type", ""),
    738  1.1  elric 			       id->prefix);
    739  1.1  elric 	return HEIM_ERR_OPNOTSUPP;
    740  1.1  elric     }
    741  1.1  elric     return (*id->start_seq_get)(context, id, cursor);
    742  1.1  elric }
    743  1.1  elric 
    744  1.1  elric /**
    745  1.1  elric  * Get the next entry from keytab, advance the cursor.  On last entry
    746  1.1  elric  * the function will return KRB5_KT_END.
    747  1.1  elric  *
    748  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    749  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    750  1.1  elric  * @param entry the returned entry, free with krb5_kt_free_entry().
    751  1.1  elric  * @param cursor the cursor of the iteration.
    752  1.1  elric  *
    753  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    754  1.1  elric  *
    755  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    756  1.1  elric  */
    757  1.1  elric 
    758  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    759  1.1  elric krb5_kt_next_entry(krb5_context context,
    760  1.1  elric 		   krb5_keytab id,
    761  1.1  elric 		   krb5_keytab_entry *entry,
    762  1.1  elric 		   krb5_kt_cursor *cursor)
    763  1.1  elric {
    764  1.1  elric     if(id->next_entry == NULL) {
    765  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_OPNOTSUPP,
    766  1.1  elric 			       N_("next_entry is not supported in the %s "
    767  1.1  elric 				  " keytab", ""),
    768  1.1  elric 			       id->prefix);
    769  1.1  elric 	return HEIM_ERR_OPNOTSUPP;
    770  1.1  elric     }
    771  1.1  elric     return (*id->next_entry)(context, id, entry, cursor);
    772  1.1  elric }
    773  1.1  elric 
    774  1.1  elric /**
    775  1.1  elric  * Release all resources associated with `cursor'.
    776  1.1  elric  *
    777  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    778  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    779  1.1  elric  * @param cursor the cursor to free.
    780  1.1  elric  *
    781  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    782  1.1  elric  *
    783  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    784  1.1  elric  */
    785  1.1  elric 
    786  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    787  1.1  elric krb5_kt_end_seq_get(krb5_context context,
    788  1.1  elric 		    krb5_keytab id,
    789  1.1  elric 		    krb5_kt_cursor *cursor)
    790  1.1  elric {
    791  1.1  elric     if(id->end_seq_get == NULL) {
    792  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, HEIM_ERR_OPNOTSUPP,
    793  1.1  elric 			       "end_seq_get is not supported in the %s "
    794  1.1  elric 			       " keytab", id->prefix);
    795  1.1  elric 	return HEIM_ERR_OPNOTSUPP;
    796  1.1  elric     }
    797  1.1  elric     return (*id->end_seq_get)(context, id, cursor);
    798  1.1  elric }
    799  1.1  elric 
    800  1.1  elric /**
    801  1.1  elric  * Add the entry in `entry' to the keytab `id'.
    802  1.1  elric  *
    803  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    804  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    805  1.1  elric  * @param entry the entry to add
    806  1.1  elric  *
    807  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    808  1.1  elric  *
    809  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    810  1.1  elric  */
    811  1.1  elric 
    812  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    813  1.1  elric krb5_kt_add_entry(krb5_context context,
    814  1.1  elric 		  krb5_keytab id,
    815  1.1  elric 		  krb5_keytab_entry *entry)
    816  1.1  elric {
    817  1.1  elric     if(id->add == NULL) {
    818  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_KT_NOWRITE,
    819  1.1  elric 			       N_("Add is not supported in the %s keytab", ""),
    820  1.1  elric 			       id->prefix);
    821  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_KT_NOWRITE;
    822  1.1  elric     }
    823  1.1  elric     entry->timestamp = time(NULL);
    824  1.1  elric     return (*id->add)(context, id,entry);
    825  1.1  elric }
    826  1.1  elric 
    827  1.1  elric /**
    828  1.1  elric  * Remove an entry from the keytab, matching is done using
    829  1.1  elric  * krb5_kt_compare().
    830  1.1  elric 
    831  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    832  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    833  1.1  elric  * @param entry the entry to remove
    834  1.1  elric  *
    835  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    836  1.1  elric  *
    837  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    838  1.1  elric  */
    839  1.1  elric 
    840  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_error_code KRB5_LIB_CALL
    841  1.1  elric krb5_kt_remove_entry(krb5_context context,
    842  1.1  elric 		     krb5_keytab id,
    843  1.1  elric 		     krb5_keytab_entry *entry)
    844  1.1  elric {
    845  1.1  elric     if(id->remove == NULL) {
    846  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_KT_NOWRITE,
    847  1.1  elric 			       N_("Remove is not supported in the %s keytab", ""),
    848  1.1  elric 			       id->prefix);
    849  1.1  elric 	return KRB5_KT_NOWRITE;
    850  1.1  elric     }
    851  1.1  elric     return (*id->remove)(context, id, entry);
    852  1.1  elric }
    853  1.1  elric 
    854  1.1  elric /**
    855  1.1  elric  * Return true if the keytab exists and have entries
    856  1.1  elric  *
    857  1.1  elric  * @param context a Keberos context.
    858  1.1  elric  * @param id a keytab.
    859  1.1  elric  *
    860  1.1  elric  * @return Return an error code or 0, see krb5_get_error_message().
    861  1.1  elric  *
    862  1.1  elric  * @ingroup krb5_keytab
    863  1.1  elric  */
    864  1.1  elric 
    865  1.1  elric KRB5_LIB_FUNCTION krb5_boolean KRB5_LIB_CALL
    866  1.1  elric krb5_kt_have_content(krb5_context context,
    867  1.1  elric 		     krb5_keytab id)
    868  1.1  elric {
    869  1.1  elric     krb5_keytab_entry entry;
    870  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_cursor cursor;
    871  1.1  elric     krb5_error_code ret;
    872  1.1  elric     char *name;
    873  1.1  elric 
    874  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_start_seq_get(context, id, &cursor);
    875  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    876  1.1  elric 	goto notfound;
    877  1.1  elric 
    878  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_next_entry(context, id, &entry, &cursor);
    879  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_end_seq_get(context, id, &cursor);
    880  1.1  elric     if (ret)
    881  1.1  elric 	goto notfound;
    882  1.1  elric 
    883  1.1  elric     krb5_kt_free_entry(context, &entry);
    884  1.1  elric 
    885  1.1  elric     return 0;
    886  1.1  elric 
    887  1.1  elric  notfound:
    888  1.1  elric     ret = krb5_kt_get_full_name(context, id, &name);
    889  1.1  elric     if (ret == 0) {
    890  1.1  elric 	krb5_set_error_message(context, KRB5_KT_NOTFOUND,
    891  1.1  elric 			       N_("No entry in keytab: %s", ""), name);
    892  1.1  elric 	free(name);
    893  1.1  elric     }
    894  1.1  elric     return KRB5_KT_NOTFOUND;
    895  1.1  elric }
    896