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detach.c revision 1.2
      1  1.1  christos /*	$NetBSD: detach.c,v 1.2 2017/01/28 21:31:50 christos Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  christos 
      3  1.1  christos /*-
      4  1.1  christos  * Copyright (c) 2015
      5  1.1  christos  *	Cryptonector LLC.  All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  christos  *
      7  1.1  christos  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.1  christos  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.1  christos  * are met:
     10  1.1  christos  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.1  christos  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.1  christos  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.1  christos  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.1  christos  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.1  christos  * 3. Cryptonector LLC may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  1.1  christos  *    derived from this software without specific prior written
     17  1.1  christos  *    permission.
     18  1.1  christos  *
     19  1.1  christos  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  1.1  christos  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  1.1  christos  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  1.1  christos  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  1.1  christos  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  1.1  christos  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  1.1  christos  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  1.1  christos  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  1.1  christos  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  1.1  christos  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  1.1  christos  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.1  christos  */
     31  1.1  christos 
     32  1.1  christos #include <config.h>
     33  1.1  christos #include <errno.h>
     34  1.1  christos #include <fcntl.h>
     35  1.1  christos #ifdef WIN32
     36  1.1  christos #include <io.h>
     37  1.1  christos #include <stdlib.h>
     38  1.1  christos #else
     39  1.1  christos #include <unistd.h>
     40  1.1  christos #endif
     41  1.1  christos #include <krb5/roken.h>
     42  1.1  christos 
     43  1.1  christos #ifdef WIN32
     44  1.1  christos #define dup2 _dup2
     45  1.1  christos #endif
     46  1.1  christos 
     47  1.1  christos static int pipefds[2] = {-1, -1};
     48  1.1  christos 
     49  1.1  christos ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION void ROKEN_LIB_CALL
     50  1.1  christos roken_detach_prep(int argc, char **argv, char *special_arg)
     51  1.1  christos {
     52  1.1  christos     pid_t child;
     53  1.1  christos     char buf[1];
     54  1.1  christos     ssize_t bytes;
     55  1.1  christos     int status;
     56  1.1  christos 
     57  1.1  christos     pipefds[0] = -1;
     58  1.1  christos     pipefds[1] = -1;
     59  1.1  christos 
     60  1.1  christos #ifdef WIN32
     61  1.1  christos     if (_pipe(pipefds, 4, O_BINARY) == -1)
     62  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to setup to detach daemon (_pipe failed)");
     63  1.1  christos #else
     64  1.1  christos     if (pipe(pipefds) == -1)
     65  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to setup to detach daemon (pipe failed)");
     66  1.1  christos #endif
     67  1.1  christos 
     68  1.1  christos #ifndef WIN32
     69  1.1  christos     fflush(stdout);
     70  1.1  christos     child = fork();
     71  1.1  christos #else
     72  1.1  christos     {
     73  1.1  christos         intptr_t child_handle;
     74  1.1  christos 	int write_side;
     75  1.1  christos         size_t i;
     76  1.1  christos 	char *fildes;
     77  1.1  christos         char **new_argv;
     78  1.1  christos 
     79  1.1  christos         new_argv = calloc(argc + 2, sizeof(*new_argv));
     80  1.1  christos         if (new_argv == NULL)
     81  1.1  christos             err(1, "Out of memory");
     82  1.1  christos 
     83  1.1  christos 	write_side = _dup(pipefds[1]); /* The new fd will be inherited */
     84  1.1  christos 	if (write_side == -1)
     85  1.1  christos             err(1, "Out of memory");
     86  1.1  christos 
     87  1.1  christos 	if (asprintf(&fildes, "%d", write_side) == -1 ||
     88  1.1  christos 	    fildes == NULL)
     89  1.1  christos             err(1, "failed to setup to detach daemon (_dup failed)");
     90  1.1  christos 
     91  1.1  christos         new_argv[0] = argv[0];
     92  1.1  christos         new_argv[1] = special_arg;
     93  1.1  christos         new_argv[2] = fildes;
     94  1.1  christos         for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
     95  1.1  christos             new_argv[i + 1] = argv[i];
     96  1.1  christos 	new_argv[argc + 2] = NULL;
     97  1.1  christos 
     98  1.1  christos 	_flushall();
     99  1.1  christos 	child_handle = spawnvp(_P_NOWAIT, argv[0], new_argv);
    100  1.1  christos 	if (child_handle == -1)
    101  1.1  christos 	  child = (pid_t)-1;
    102  1.1  christos 	else
    103  1.1  christos 	  child = GetProcessId((HANDLE)child_handle);
    104  1.1  christos     }
    105  1.1  christos #endif
    106  1.1  christos     if (child == (pid_t)-1)
    107  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to setup to fork daemon (fork failed)");
    108  1.1  christos 
    109  1.1  christos #ifndef WIN32
    110  1.1  christos     if (child == 0) {
    111  1.1  christos         int fd;
    112  1.1  christos 
    113  1.1  christos         (void) close(pipefds[0]);
    114  1.1  christos         pipefds[0] = -1;
    115  1.1  christos         /*
    116  1.1  christos          * Keep stdout/stderr for now so output and errors prior to
    117  1.1  christos          * detach_finish() can be seen by the user.
    118  1.1  christos          */
    119  1.1  christos         fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0);
    120  1.1  christos         if (fd == -1)
    121  1.1  christos             err(1, "failed to open /dev/null");
    122  1.1  christos         (void) dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
    123  1.1  christos         if (fd > STDERR_FILENO)
    124  1.1  christos             (void) close(fd);
    125  1.1  christos         return;
    126  1.1  christos     }
    127  1.1  christos #endif
    128  1.1  christos 
    129  1.1  christos     (void) close(pipefds[1]);
    130  1.1  christos     pipefds[1] = -1;
    131  1.1  christos     do {
    132  1.1  christos         bytes = read(pipefds[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
    133  1.1  christos     } while (bytes == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    134  1.1  christos     (void) close(pipefds[0]);
    135  1.1  christos     pipefds[0] = -1;
    136  1.1  christos     if (bytes == -1) {
    137  1.1  christos         /*
    138  1.1  christos          * No need to wait for the process.  We've killed it.  If it
    139  1.1  christos          * doesn't want to exit, we'd have to wait potentially forever,
    140  1.1  christos          * but we want to indicate failure to the user as soon as
    141  1.1  christos          * possible.  A wait with timeout would end the same way
    142  1.1  christos          * (attempting to kill the process).
    143  1.1  christos          */
    144  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to setup daemon child (read from child pipe)");
    145  1.1  christos     }
    146  1.1  christos     if (bytes == 0) {
    147  1.1  christos         warnx("daemon child preparation failed, waiting for child");
    148  1.1  christos         status = wait_for_process(child);
    149  1.1  christos         if (SE_IS_ERROR(status) || SE_PROCSTATUS(status) != 0)
    150  1.1  christos             errx(SE_PROCSTATUS(status),
    151  1.1  christos                  "daemon child preparation failed (child exited)");
    152  1.1  christos     }
    153  1.1  christos     _exit(0);
    154  1.1  christos }
    155  1.1  christos 
    156  1.1  christos #ifdef WIN32
    157  1.1  christos #ifdef dup2
    158  1.1  christos #undef dup2
    159  1.1  christos #endif
    160  1.1  christos #define dup2 _dup2
    161  1.1  christos #endif
    162  1.1  christos 
    163  1.1  christos ROKEN_LIB_FUNCTION void ROKEN_LIB_CALL
    164  1.1  christos roken_detach_finish(const char *dir, int daemon_child_fd)
    165  1.1  christos {
    166  1.1  christos     char buf[1] = "";
    167  1.1  christos     ssize_t bytes;
    168  1.1  christos     int fd;
    169  1.1  christos 
    170  1.1  christos     rk_pidfile(NULL);
    171  1.1  christos     if (pipefds[1] == -1 && daemon_child_fd != -1)
    172  1.1  christos         pipefds[1] = daemon_child_fd;
    173  1.1  christos     if (pipefds[0] != -1)
    174  1.1  christos 	(void) close(pipefds[0]);
    175  1.1  christos     if (pipefds[1] == -1)
    176  1.1  christos         return;
    177  1.1  christos 
    178  1.1  christos #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
    179  1.1  christos     if (setsid() == -1)
    180  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to detach from tty");
    181  1.1  christos #endif
    182  1.1  christos 
    183  1.1  christos #ifndef WIN32
    184  1.1  christos     /*
    185  1.1  christos      * Hopefully we've written any pidfiles by now, if they had to be in
    186  1.1  christos      * the current directory...
    187  1.1  christos      *
    188  1.1  christos      * The daemons do re-open logs and so on, therefore this chdir()
    189  1.1  christos      * call needs to be optional for testing.
    190  1.1  christos      */
    191  1.1  christos     if (dir != NULL && chdir(dir) == -1)
    192  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to chdir to /");
    193  1.1  christos #endif
    194  1.1  christos 
    195  1.1  christos     do {
    196  1.1  christos         bytes = write(pipefds[1], buf, sizeof(buf));
    197  1.1  christos     } while (bytes == -1 && errno == EINTR);
    198  1.1  christos     if (bytes == -1)
    199  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to signal parent while detaching");
    200  1.1  christos     (void) close(pipefds[1]);
    201  1.1  christos     if (bytes != sizeof(buf))
    202  1.1  christos         errx(1, "failed to signal parent while detaching");
    203  1.1  christos 
    204  1.1  christos     fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0);
    205  1.1  christos     if (fd == -1)
    206  1.1  christos         err(1, "failed to open /dev/null");
    207  1.1  christos     /*
    208  1.1  christos      * Maybe we should check that our output got written, if redirected
    209  1.1  christos      * to a file.  File utils normally do this.
    210  1.1  christos      */
    211  1.1  christos     (void) dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
    212  1.1  christos     (void) dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
    213  1.1  christos     if (fd > 2)
    214  1.1  christos         (void) close(fd);
    215  1.1  christos }
    216