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auth2-hostbased.c revision 1.1.1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: auth2-hostbased.c,v 1.1.1.1 2009/06/07 22:19:02 christos Exp $	*/
      2 /* $OpenBSD: auth2-hostbased.c,v 1.12 2008/07/17 08:51:07 djm Exp $ */
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 
     28 #include <sys/types.h>
     29 
     30 #include <pwd.h>
     31 #include <string.h>
     32 #include <stdarg.h>
     33 
     34 #include "xmalloc.h"
     35 #include "ssh2.h"
     36 #include "packet.h"
     37 #include "buffer.h"
     38 #include "log.h"
     39 #include "servconf.h"
     40 #include "compat.h"
     41 #include "key.h"
     42 #include "hostfile.h"
     43 #include "auth.h"
     44 #include "canohost.h"
     45 #ifdef GSSAPI
     46 #include "ssh-gss.h"
     47 #endif
     48 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
     49 #include "pathnames.h"
     50 
     51 /* import */
     52 extern ServerOptions options;
     53 extern u_char *session_id2;
     54 extern u_int session_id2_len;
     55 
     56 static int
     57 userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
     58 {
     59 	Buffer b;
     60 	Key *key = NULL;
     61 	char *pkalg, *cuser, *chost, *service;
     62 	u_char *pkblob, *sig;
     63 	u_int alen, blen, slen;
     64 	int pktype;
     65 	int authenticated = 0;
     66 
     67 	if (!authctxt->valid) {
     68 		debug2("userauth_hostbased: disabled because of invalid user");
     69 		return 0;
     70 	}
     71 	pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
     72 	pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
     73 	chost = packet_get_string(NULL);
     74 	cuser = packet_get_string(NULL);
     75 	sig = packet_get_string(&slen);
     76 
     77 	debug("userauth_hostbased: cuser %s chost %s pkalg %s slen %d",
     78 	    cuser, chost, pkalg, slen);
     79 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
     80 	debug("signature:");
     81 	buffer_init(&b);
     82 	buffer_append(&b, sig, slen);
     83 	buffer_dump(&b);
     84 	buffer_free(&b);
     85 #endif
     86 	pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg);
     87 	if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC) {
     88 		/* this is perfectly legal */
     89 		logit("userauth_hostbased: unsupported "
     90 		    "public key algorithm: %s", pkalg);
     91 		goto done;
     92 	}
     93 	key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen);
     94 	if (key == NULL) {
     95 		error("userauth_hostbased: cannot decode key: %s", pkalg);
     96 		goto done;
     97 	}
     98 	if (key->type != pktype) {
     99 		error("userauth_hostbased: type mismatch for decoded key "
    100 		    "(received %d, expected %d)", key->type, pktype);
    101 		goto done;
    102 	}
    103 	service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
    104 	    authctxt->service;
    105 	buffer_init(&b);
    106 	buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
    107 	/* reconstruct packet */
    108 	buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
    109 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->user);
    110 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
    111 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, "hostbased");
    112 	buffer_put_string(&b, pkalg, alen);
    113 	buffer_put_string(&b, pkblob, blen);
    114 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
    115 	buffer_put_cstring(&b, cuser);
    116 #ifdef DEBUG_PK
    117 	buffer_dump(&b);
    118 #endif
    119 	/* test for allowed key and correct signature */
    120 	authenticated = 0;
    121 	if (PRIVSEP(hostbased_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, cuser, chost, key)) &&
    122 	    PRIVSEP(key_verify(key, sig, slen, buffer_ptr(&b),
    123 			buffer_len(&b))) == 1)
    124 		authenticated = 1;
    125 
    126 	buffer_free(&b);
    127 done:
    128 	debug2("userauth_hostbased: authenticated %d", authenticated);
    129 	if (key != NULL)
    130 		key_free(key);
    131 	xfree(pkalg);
    132 	xfree(pkblob);
    133 	xfree(cuser);
    134 	xfree(chost);
    135 	xfree(sig);
    136 	return authenticated;
    137 }
    138 
    139 /* return 1 if given hostkey is allowed */
    140 int
    141 hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, const char *cuser, char *chost,
    142     Key *key)
    143 {
    144 	const char *resolvedname, *ipaddr, *lookup;
    145 	HostStatus host_status;
    146 	int len;
    147 
    148 	resolvedname = get_canonical_hostname(options.use_dns);
    149 	ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr();
    150 
    151 	debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s resolvedname %s ipaddr %s",
    152 	    chost, resolvedname, ipaddr);
    153 
    154 	if (((len = strlen(chost)) > 0) && chost[len - 1] == '.') {
    155 		debug2("stripping trailing dot from chost %s", chost);
    156 		chost[len - 1] = '\0';
    157 	}
    158 
    159 	if (options.hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only) {
    160 		if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, chost, chost) == 0)
    161 			return 0;
    162 		lookup = chost;
    163 	} else {
    164 		if (strcasecmp(resolvedname, chost) != 0)
    165 			logit("userauth_hostbased mismatch: "
    166 			    "client sends %s, but we resolve %s to %s",
    167 			    chost, ipaddr, resolvedname);
    168 		if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, resolvedname, ipaddr) == 0)
    169 			return 0;
    170 		lookup = resolvedname;
    171 	}
    172 	debug2("userauth_hostbased: access allowed by auth_rhosts2");
    173 
    174 	host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup,
    175 	    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE,
    176 	    options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL : _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE);
    177 
    178 	/* backward compat if no key has been found. */
    179 	if (host_status == HOST_NEW)
    180 		host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup,
    181 		    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE2,
    182 		    options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL :
    183 		    _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE2);
    184 
    185 	return (host_status == HOST_OK);
    186 }
    187 
    188 Authmethod method_hostbased = {
    189 	"hostbased",
    190 	userauth_hostbased,
    191 	&options.hostbased_authentication
    192 };
    193