session.c revision 1.1.1.22 1 /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.324 2020/07/07 02:47:21 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo (at) cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
5 *
6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
11 *
12 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
13 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 #include <sys/un.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <login_cap.h>
48 #include <netdb.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <stdarg.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <limits.h>
58
59 #include "xmalloc.h"
60 #include "ssh.h"
61 #include "ssh2.h"
62 #include "sshpty.h"
63 #include "packet.h"
64 #include "sshbuf.h"
65 #include "ssherr.h"
66 #include "match.h"
67 #include "uidswap.h"
68 #include "compat.h"
69 #include "channels.h"
70 #include "sshkey.h"
71 #include "cipher.h"
72 #include "kex.h"
73 #include "hostfile.h"
74 #include "auth.h"
75 #include "auth-options.h"
76 #include "authfd.h"
77 #include "pathnames.h"
78 #include "log.h"
79 #include "misc.h"
80 #include "servconf.h"
81 #include "sshlogin.h"
82 #include "serverloop.h"
83 #include "canohost.h"
84 #include "session.h"
85 #ifdef GSSAPI
86 #include "ssh-gss.h"
87 #endif
88 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
89 #include "sftp.h"
90 #include "atomicio.h"
91
92 #ifdef KRB5
93 #include <kafs.h>
94 #endif
95
96 #define IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(c) \
97 (!strncmp(c, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1) && \
98 (c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\0' || \
99 c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == ' ' || \
100 c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\t'))
101
102 /* func */
103
104 Session *session_new(void);
105 void session_set_fds(struct ssh *, Session *, int, int, int, int, int);
106 void session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
107 void session_proctitle(Session *);
108 int session_setup_x11fwd(struct ssh *, Session *);
109 int do_exec_pty(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
110 int do_exec_no_pty(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
111 int do_exec(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
112 void do_login(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
113 void do_child(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
114 void do_motd(void);
115 int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
116
117 static void do_authenticated2(struct ssh *, Authctxt *);
118
119 static int session_pty_req(struct ssh *, Session *);
120
121 /* import */
122 extern ServerOptions options;
123 extern char *__progname;
124 extern int debug_flag;
125 extern u_int utmp_len;
126 extern int startup_pipe;
127 extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
128 extern struct sshbuf *loginmsg;
129 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts;
130 extern char *tun_fwd_ifnames; /* serverloop.c */
131
132 /* original command from peer. */
133 const char *original_command = NULL;
134
135 /* data */
136 static int sessions_first_unused = -1;
137 static int sessions_nalloc = 0;
138 static Session *sessions = NULL;
139
140 #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE 0
141 #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT 1
142 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP 2
143 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR 3
144
145 login_cap_t *lc;
146
147 static int is_child = 0;
148 static int in_chroot = 0;
149
150 /* File containing userauth info, if ExposeAuthInfo set */
151 static char *auth_info_file = NULL;
152
153 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
154 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
155 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
156
157 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
158
159 static void
160 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
161 {
162 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
163 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
164 unlink(auth_sock_name);
165 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
166 auth_sock_name = NULL;
167 restore_uid();
168 }
169 }
170
171 static int
172 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct ssh *ssh, struct passwd * pw)
173 {
174 Channel *nc;
175 int sock = -1;
176
177 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
178 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
179 return 0;
180 }
181
182 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
183 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
184
185 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
186 auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX");
187
188 /* Create private directory for socket */
189 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
190 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Agent forwarding disabled: "
191 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
192 restore_uid();
193 free(auth_sock_dir);
194 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
195 goto authsock_err;
196 }
197
198 xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld",
199 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
200
201 /* Start a Unix listener on auth_sock_name. */
202 sock = unix_listener(auth_sock_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
203
204 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
205 restore_uid();
206
207 /* Check for socket/bind/listen failure. */
208 if (sock < 0)
209 goto authsock_err;
210
211 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
212 nc = channel_new(ssh, "auth socket",
213 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
214 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
215 0, "auth socket", 1);
216 nc->path = xstrdup(auth_sock_name);
217 return 1;
218
219 authsock_err:
220 free(auth_sock_name);
221 if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) {
222 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
223 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
224 restore_uid();
225 free(auth_sock_dir);
226 }
227 if (sock != -1)
228 close(sock);
229 auth_sock_name = NULL;
230 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
231 return 0;
232 }
233
234 static void
235 display_loginmsg(void)
236 {
237 int r;
238
239 if (sshbuf_len(loginmsg) == 0)
240 return;
241 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(loginmsg, 0)) != 0)
242 fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
243 printf("%s", (char *)sshbuf_ptr(loginmsg));
244 sshbuf_reset(loginmsg);
245 }
246
247 static void
248 prepare_auth_info_file(struct passwd *pw, struct sshbuf *info)
249 {
250 int fd = -1, success = 0;
251
252 if (!options.expose_userauth_info || info == NULL)
253 return;
254
255 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
256 auth_info_file = xstrdup("/tmp/sshauth.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
257 if ((fd = mkstemp(auth_info_file)) == -1) {
258 error("%s: mkstemp: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
259 goto out;
260 }
261 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, sshbuf_mutable_ptr(info),
262 sshbuf_len(info)) != sshbuf_len(info)) {
263 error("%s: write: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
264 goto out;
265 }
266 if (close(fd) != 0) {
267 error("%s: close: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
268 goto out;
269 }
270 success = 1;
271 out:
272 if (!success) {
273 if (fd != -1)
274 close(fd);
275 free(auth_info_file);
276 auth_info_file = NULL;
277 }
278 restore_uid();
279 }
280
281 static void
282 set_fwdpermit_from_authopts(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshauthopt *opts)
283 {
284 char *tmp, *cp, *host;
285 int port;
286 size_t i;
287
288 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0) {
289 channel_clear_permission(ssh, FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_LOCAL);
290 for (i = 0; i < auth_opts->npermitopen; i++) {
291 tmp = cp = xstrdup(auth_opts->permitopen[i]);
292 /* This shouldn't fail as it has already been checked */
293 if ((host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL)
294 fatal("%s: internal error: hpdelim", __func__);
295 host = cleanhostname(host);
296 if (cp == NULL || (port = permitopen_port(cp)) < 0)
297 fatal("%s: internal error: permitopen port",
298 __func__);
299 channel_add_permission(ssh,
300 FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_LOCAL, host, port);
301 free(tmp);
302 }
303 }
304 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) != 0) {
305 channel_clear_permission(ssh, FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_REMOTE);
306 for (i = 0; i < auth_opts->npermitlisten; i++) {
307 tmp = cp = xstrdup(auth_opts->permitlisten[i]);
308 /* This shouldn't fail as it has already been checked */
309 if ((host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL)
310 fatal("%s: internal error: hpdelim", __func__);
311 host = cleanhostname(host);
312 if (cp == NULL || (port = permitopen_port(cp)) < 0)
313 fatal("%s: internal error: permitlisten port",
314 __func__);
315 channel_add_permission(ssh,
316 FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_REMOTE, host, port);
317 free(tmp);
318 }
319 }
320 }
321
322 void
323 do_authenticated(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
324 {
325 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
326
327 auth_log_authopts("active", auth_opts, 0);
328
329 /* setup the channel layer */
330 /* XXX - streamlocal? */
331 set_fwdpermit_from_authopts(ssh, auth_opts);
332
333 if (!auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
334 options.disable_forwarding) {
335 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL);
336 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE);
337 } else {
338 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) == 0)
339 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL);
340 else
341 channel_permit_all(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL);
342 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0)
343 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE);
344 else
345 channel_permit_all(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE);
346 }
347 auth_debug_send(ssh);
348
349 prepare_auth_info_file(authctxt->pw, authctxt->session_info);
350
351 do_authenticated2(ssh, authctxt);
352
353 do_cleanup(ssh, authctxt);
354 }
355
356 /* Check untrusted xauth strings for metacharacters */
357 static int
358 xauth_valid_string(const char *s)
359 {
360 size_t i;
361
362 for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
363 if (!isalnum((u_char)s[i]) &&
364 s[i] != '.' && s[i] != ':' && s[i] != '/' &&
365 s[i] != '-' && s[i] != '_')
366 return 0;
367 }
368 return 1;
369 }
370
371 #define USE_PIPES 1
372 /*
373 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
374 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
375 * setting up file descriptors and such.
376 */
377 int
378 do_exec_no_pty(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
379 {
380 pid_t pid;
381 #ifdef USE_PIPES
382 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
383
384 if (s == NULL)
385 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
386
387 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
388 if (pipe(pin) == -1) {
389 error("%s: pipe in: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
390 return -1;
391 }
392 if (pipe(pout) == -1) {
393 error("%s: pipe out: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
394 close(pin[0]);
395 close(pin[1]);
396 return -1;
397 }
398 if (pipe(perr) == -1) {
399 error("%s: pipe err: %.100s", __func__,
400 strerror(errno));
401 close(pin[0]);
402 close(pin[1]);
403 close(pout[0]);
404 close(pout[1]);
405 return -1;
406 }
407 #else
408 int inout[2], err[2];
409
410 if (s == NULL)
411 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
412
413 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
414 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) == -1) {
415 error("%s: socketpair #1: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
416 return -1;
417 }
418 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) == -1) {
419 error("%s: socketpair #2: %.100s", __func__,
420 strerror(errno));
421 close(inout[0]);
422 close(inout[1]);
423 return -1;
424 }
425 #endif
426
427 session_proctitle(s);
428
429 /* Fork the child. */
430 switch ((pid = fork())) {
431 case -1:
432 error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
433 #ifdef USE_PIPES
434 close(pin[0]);
435 close(pin[1]);
436 close(pout[0]);
437 close(pout[1]);
438 close(perr[0]);
439 close(perr[1]);
440 #else
441 close(inout[0]);
442 close(inout[1]);
443 close(err[0]);
444 close(err[1]);
445 #endif
446 return -1;
447 case 0:
448 is_child = 1;
449
450 /*
451 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
452 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
453 */
454 if (setsid() == -1)
455 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
456
457 #ifdef USE_PIPES
458 /*
459 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
460 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
461 */
462 close(pin[1]);
463 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) == -1)
464 perror("dup2 stdin");
465 close(pin[0]);
466
467 /* Redirect stdout. */
468 close(pout[0]);
469 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) == -1)
470 perror("dup2 stdout");
471 close(pout[1]);
472
473 /* Redirect stderr. */
474 close(perr[0]);
475 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) == -1)
476 perror("dup2 stderr");
477 close(perr[1]);
478 #else
479 /*
480 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
481 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
482 * seem to depend on it.
483 */
484 close(inout[1]);
485 close(err[1]);
486 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) == -1) /* stdin */
487 perror("dup2 stdin");
488 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) == -1) /* stdout (same as stdin) */
489 perror("dup2 stdout");
490 close(inout[0]);
491 if (dup2(err[0], 2) == -1) /* stderr */
492 perror("dup2 stderr");
493 close(err[0]);
494 #endif
495
496 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
497 do_child(ssh, s, command);
498 /* NOTREACHED */
499 default:
500 break;
501 }
502
503 s->pid = pid;
504 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
505 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, s->display != NULL,
506 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
507
508 #ifdef USE_PIPES
509 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
510 close(pin[0]);
511 close(pout[1]);
512 close(perr[1]);
513
514 session_set_fds(ssh, s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0],
515 s->is_subsystem, 0);
516 #else
517 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
518 close(inout[0]);
519 close(err[0]);
520
521 /*
522 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
523 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
524 */
525 session_set_fds(ssh, s, inout[1], inout[1], err[1],
526 s->is_subsystem, 0);
527 #endif
528 return 0;
529 }
530
531 /*
532 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
533 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
534 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
535 * lastlog, and other such operations.
536 */
537 int
538 do_exec_pty(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
539 {
540 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
541 pid_t pid;
542
543 if (s == NULL)
544 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
545 ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
546 ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
547
548 /*
549 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
550 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
551 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
552 * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to
553 * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions.
554 */
555 if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) == -1) {
556 error("%s: dup #1: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
557 close(ttyfd);
558 close(ptyfd);
559 return -1;
560 }
561 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
562 if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) == -1) {
563 error("%s: dup #2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
564 close(ttyfd);
565 close(ptyfd);
566 close(fdout);
567 return -1;
568 }
569
570 /* Fork the child. */
571 switch ((pid = fork())) {
572 case -1:
573 error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
574 close(fdout);
575 close(ptymaster);
576 close(ttyfd);
577 close(ptyfd);
578 return -1;
579 case 0:
580 is_child = 1;
581
582 close(fdout);
583 close(ptymaster);
584
585 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
586 close(ptyfd);
587
588 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
589 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
590
591 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
592 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) == -1)
593 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
594 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) == -1)
595 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
596 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) == -1)
597 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
598
599 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
600 close(ttyfd);
601
602 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
603 do_login(ssh, s, command);
604
605 /*
606 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing
607 * the command.
608 */
609 do_child(ssh, s, command);
610 /* NOTREACHED */
611 default:
612 break;
613 }
614 s->pid = pid;
615
616 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
617 close(ttyfd);
618
619 /* Enter interactive session. */
620 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
621 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, 1,
622 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
623 session_set_fds(ssh, s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1, 1);
624 return 0;
625 }
626
627 /*
628 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is
629 * to be forced, execute that instead.
630 */
631 int
632 do_exec(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
633 {
634 int ret;
635 const char *forced = NULL, *tty = NULL;
636 char session_type[1024];
637
638 if (options.adm_forced_command) {
639 original_command = command;
640 command = options.adm_forced_command;
641 forced = "(config)";
642 } else if (auth_opts->force_command != NULL) {
643 original_command = command;
644 command = auth_opts->force_command;
645 forced = "(key-option)";
646 }
647 s->forced = 0;
648 if (forced != NULL) {
649 s->forced = 1;
650 if (IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(command)) {
651 s->is_subsystem = s->is_subsystem ?
652 SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP : SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR;
653 } else if (s->is_subsystem)
654 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
655 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
656 "forced-command %s '%.900s'", forced, command);
657 } else if (s->is_subsystem) {
658 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
659 "subsystem '%.900s'", s->subsys);
660 } else if (command == NULL) {
661 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "shell");
662 } else {
663 /* NB. we don't log unforced commands to preserve privacy */
664 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command");
665 }
666
667 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
668 tty = s->tty;
669 if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
670 tty += 5;
671 }
672
673 verbose("Starting session: %s%s%s for %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
674 session_type,
675 tty == NULL ? "" : " on ",
676 tty == NULL ? "" : tty,
677 s->pw->pw_name,
678 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
679 ssh_remote_port(ssh),
680 s->self);
681
682 #ifdef GSSAPI
683 if (options.gss_authentication) {
684 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
685 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
686 restore_uid();
687 }
688 #endif
689 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
690 ret = do_exec_pty(ssh, s, command);
691 else
692 ret = do_exec_no_pty(ssh, s, command);
693
694 original_command = NULL;
695
696 /*
697 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
698 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
699 * multiple copies of the login messages.
700 */
701 sshbuf_reset(loginmsg);
702
703 return ret;
704 }
705
706
707 /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
708 void
709 do_login(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
710 {
711 socklen_t fromlen;
712 struct sockaddr_storage from;
713 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
714 pid_t pid = getpid();
715
716 /*
717 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
718 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
719 */
720 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
721 fromlen = sizeof(from);
722 if (ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh)) {
723 if (getpeername(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh),
724 (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) == -1) {
725 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
726 cleanup_exit(255);
727 }
728 }
729
730 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
731 if (!use_privsep)
732 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
733 session_get_remote_name_or_ip(ssh, utmp_len,
734 options.use_dns),
735 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
736
737 if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
738 return;
739
740 display_loginmsg();
741
742 do_motd();
743 }
744
745 /*
746 * Display the message of the day.
747 */
748 void
749 do_motd(void)
750 {
751 FILE *f;
752 char buf[256];
753
754 if (options.print_motd) {
755 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
756 "/etc/motd"), "r");
757 if (f) {
758 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
759 fputs(buf, stdout);
760 fclose(f);
761 }
762 }
763 }
764
765
766 /*
767 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
768 */
769 int
770 check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
771 {
772 char buf[256];
773 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
774 struct stat st;
775
776 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
777 if (command != NULL)
778 return 1;
779 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
780 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
781 return 1;
782 return 0;
783 }
784
785 /*
786 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
787 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
788 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
789 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
790 * If allowlist is not NULL, then it is interpreted as a pattern list and
791 * only variable names that match it will be accepted.
792 */
793 static void
794 read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
795 const char *filename, const char *allowlist)
796 {
797 FILE *f;
798 char *line = NULL, *cp, *value;
799 size_t linesize = 0;
800 u_int lineno = 0;
801
802 f = fopen(filename, "r");
803 if (!f)
804 return;
805
806 while (getline(&line, &linesize, f) != -1) {
807 if (++lineno > 1000)
808 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
809 for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
810 ;
811 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
812 continue;
813
814 cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
815
816 value = strchr(cp, '=');
817 if (value == NULL) {
818 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
819 filename);
820 continue;
821 }
822 /*
823 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
824 * the value string.
825 */
826 *value = '\0';
827 value++;
828 if (allowlist != NULL &&
829 match_pattern_list(cp, allowlist, 0) != 1)
830 continue;
831 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
832 }
833 free(line);
834 fclose(f);
835 }
836
837 static char **
838 do_setup_env(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *shell)
839 {
840 char buf[256];
841 size_t n;
842 u_int i, envsize;
843 char *ocp, *cp, *value, **env, *laddr;
844 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
845
846 /* Initialize the environment. */
847 envsize = 100;
848 env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
849 env[0] = NULL;
850
851 #ifdef GSSAPI
852 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
853 * the child's environment as they see fit
854 */
855 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
856 #endif
857
858 /* Set basic environment. */
859 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
860 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name, s->env[i].val);
861
862 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
863 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
864 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
865 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
866 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
867 else
868 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
869
870 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
871 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
872
873 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
874 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
875
876 if (getenv("TZ"))
877 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
878 if (s->term)
879 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
880 if (s->display)
881 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
882 #ifdef KRB5
883 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
884 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
885 s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
886 #endif
887 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
888 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
889 auth_sock_name);
890
891
892 /* Set custom environment options from pubkey authentication. */
893 if (options.permit_user_env) {
894 for (n = 0 ; n < auth_opts->nenv; n++) {
895 ocp = xstrdup(auth_opts->env[n]);
896 cp = strchr(ocp, '=');
897 if (*cp == '=') {
898 *cp = '\0';
899 /* Apply PermitUserEnvironment allowlist */
900 if (options.permit_user_env_allowlist == NULL ||
901 match_pattern_list(ocp,
902 options.permit_user_env_allowlist, 0) == 1)
903 child_set_env(&env, &envsize,
904 ocp, cp + 1);
905 }
906 free(ocp);
907 }
908 }
909
910 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
911 if (options.permit_user_env) {
912 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
913 pw->pw_dir);
914 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf,
915 options.permit_user_env_allowlist);
916 }
917
918 /* Environment specified by admin */
919 for (i = 0; i < options.num_setenv; i++) {
920 cp = xstrdup(options.setenv[i]);
921 if ((value = strchr(cp, '=')) == NULL) {
922 /* shouldn't happen; vars are checked in servconf.c */
923 fatal("Invalid config SetEnv: %s", options.setenv[i]);
924 }
925 *value++ = '\0';
926 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, cp, value);
927 }
928
929 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
930 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
931 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
932 ssh_local_port(ssh));
933 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
934
935 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
936 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
937 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
938 laddr, ssh_local_port(ssh));
939 free(laddr);
940 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
941
942 if (tun_fwd_ifnames != NULL)
943 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TUNNEL", tun_fwd_ifnames);
944 if (auth_info_file != NULL)
945 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_USER_AUTH", auth_info_file);
946 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
947 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
948 if (original_command)
949 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
950 original_command);
951
952 if (debug_flag) {
953 /* dump the environment */
954 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
955 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
956 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
957 }
958 return env;
959 }
960
961 /*
962 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
963 * first in this order).
964 */
965 static void
966 do_rc_files(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *shell)
967 {
968 FILE *f = NULL;
969 char *cmd = NULL, *user_rc = NULL;
970 int do_xauth;
971 struct stat st;
972
973 do_xauth =
974 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
975 xasprintf(&user_rc, "%s/%s", s->pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
976
977 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
978 if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
979 auth_opts->permit_user_rc && options.permit_user_rc &&
980 stat(user_rc, &st) >= 0) {
981 if (xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'", shell, _PATH_BSHELL,
982 user_rc) == -1)
983 fatal("%s: xasprintf: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
984 if (debug_flag)
985 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
986 f = popen(cmd, "w");
987 if (f) {
988 if (do_xauth)
989 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
990 s->auth_data);
991 pclose(f);
992 } else
993 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
994 user_rc);
995 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
996 if (debug_flag)
997 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
998 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
999 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1000 if (f) {
1001 if (do_xauth)
1002 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1003 s->auth_data);
1004 pclose(f);
1005 } else
1006 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1007 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1008 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1009 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1010 if (debug_flag) {
1011 fprintf(stderr,
1012 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1013 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1014 fprintf(stderr,
1015 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1016 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1017 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1018 }
1019 if (xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -q -", options.xauth_location) == -1)
1020 fatal("%s: xasprintf: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1021 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1022 if (f) {
1023 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1024 s->auth_display);
1025 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1026 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1027 s->auth_data);
1028 pclose(f);
1029 } else {
1030 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1031 cmd);
1032 }
1033 }
1034 free(cmd);
1035 free(user_rc);
1036 }
1037
1038 static void
1039 do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1040 {
1041 FILE *f = NULL;
1042 char buf[1024], *nl, *def_nl = _PATH_NOLOGIN;
1043 struct stat sb;
1044
1045 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) || pw->pw_uid == 0)
1046 return;
1047 nl = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", def_nl, def_nl);
1048
1049 if (stat(nl, &sb) == -1) {
1050 if (nl != def_nl)
1051 free(nl);
1052 return;
1053 }
1054
1055 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents if we can and exit. */
1056 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists", pw->pw_name, nl);
1057 if ((f = fopen(nl, "r")) != NULL) {
1058 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1059 fputs(buf, stderr);
1060 fclose(f);
1061 }
1062 exit(254);
1063 }
1064
1065 /*
1066 * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
1067 * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
1068 */
1069 static void
1070 safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
1071 {
1072 const char *cp;
1073 char component[PATH_MAX];
1074 struct stat st;
1075
1076 if (!path_absolute(path))
1077 fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
1078 if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
1079 fatal("chroot path too long");
1080
1081 /*
1082 * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
1083 * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
1084 */
1085 for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
1086 if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
1087 strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
1088 else {
1089 cp++;
1090 memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
1091 component[cp - path] = '\0';
1092 }
1093
1094 debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component);
1095
1096 if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
1097 fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
1098 component, strerror(errno));
1099 if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
1100 fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
1101 "directory %s\"%s\"",
1102 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1103 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1104 fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
1105 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1106
1107 }
1108
1109 if (chdir(path) == -1)
1110 fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
1111 "%s", path, strerror(errno));
1112 if (chroot(path) == -1)
1113 fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
1114 if (chdir("/") == -1)
1115 fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s",
1116 __func__, strerror(errno));
1117 verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
1118 }
1119
1120 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1121 void
1122 do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1123 {
1124 char uidstr[32], *chroot_path, *tmp;
1125
1126 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1127 /* Prepare groups */
1128 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1129 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1130 perror("unable to set user context");
1131 exit(1);
1132 }
1133
1134 if (!in_chroot && options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1135 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1136 tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
1137 pw->pw_uid);
1138 snprintf(uidstr, sizeof(uidstr), "%llu",
1139 (unsigned long long)pw->pw_uid);
1140 chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
1141 "u", pw->pw_name, "U", uidstr, (char *)NULL);
1142 safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1143 free(tmp);
1144 free(chroot_path);
1145 /* Make sure we don't attempt to chroot again */
1146 free(options.chroot_directory);
1147 options.chroot_directory = NULL;
1148 in_chroot = 1;
1149 }
1150
1151 /* Set UID */
1152 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
1153 perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
1154 exit(1);
1155 }
1156 } else if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1157 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1158 fatal("server lacks privileges to chroot to ChrootDirectory");
1159 }
1160
1161 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1162 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1163 }
1164
1165 static void
1166 do_pwchange(Session *s)
1167 {
1168 fflush(NULL);
1169 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1170 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1171 fprintf(stderr,
1172 "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
1173 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
1174 perror("passwd");
1175 } else {
1176 fprintf(stderr,
1177 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1178 }
1179 exit(1);
1180 }
1181
1182 static void
1183 child_close_fds(struct ssh *ssh)
1184 {
1185 extern int auth_sock;
1186
1187 if (auth_sock != -1) {
1188 close(auth_sock);
1189 auth_sock = -1;
1190 }
1191
1192 if (ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh) ==
1193 ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh))
1194 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
1195 else {
1196 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
1197 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh));
1198 }
1199 /*
1200 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1201 * open in the parent.
1202 */
1203 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1204 channel_close_all(ssh);
1205
1206 /*
1207 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1208 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1209 */
1210 endpwent();
1211
1212 /* Stop directing logs to a high-numbered fd before we close it */
1213 log_redirect_stderr_to(NULL);
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1217 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1218 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1219 * descriptors open.
1220 */
1221 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1222 }
1223
1224 /*
1225 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1226 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1227 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1228 */
1229 #define ARGV_MAX 10
1230 void
1231 do_child(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
1232 {
1233 extern char **environ;
1234 char **env, *argv[ARGV_MAX], remote_id[512];
1235 const char *shell, *shell0;
1236 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1237 int r = 0;
1238
1239 sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
1240
1241 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1242 destroy_sensitive_data();
1243 ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1244
1245 /* Force a password change */
1246 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1247 do_setusercontext(pw);
1248 child_close_fds(ssh);
1249 do_pwchange(s);
1250 exit(1);
1251 }
1252
1253 /*
1254 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1255 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1256 */
1257 do_nologin(pw);
1258 do_setusercontext(pw);
1259
1260 /*
1261 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1262 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1263 */
1264 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1265
1266 /*
1267 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1268 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1269 */
1270 env = do_setup_env(ssh, s, shell);
1271
1272 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1273
1274 /*
1275 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1276 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1277 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1278 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1279 * ssh_remote_ipaddr there.
1280 */
1281 child_close_fds(ssh);
1282
1283 /*
1284 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1285 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1286 */
1287 environ = env;
1288
1289 #ifdef KRB5
1290 /*
1291 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1292 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1293 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1294 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1295 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
1296 */
1297
1298 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1299 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1300 char cell[64];
1301
1302 debug("Getting AFS token");
1303
1304 k_setpag();
1305
1306 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1307 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1308 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1309
1310 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1311 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1312 }
1313 #endif
1314
1315 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1316 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) == -1) {
1317 /* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */
1318 r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1319 if (r || !in_chroot) {
1320 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home "
1321 "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir,
1322 strerror(errno));
1323 }
1324 if (r)
1325 exit(1);
1326 }
1327
1328 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1329
1330 do_rc_files(ssh, s, shell);
1331
1332 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1333 ssh_signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1334
1335 if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR) {
1336 error("Connection from %s: refusing non-sftp session",
1337 remote_id);
1338 printf("This service allows sftp connections only.\n");
1339 fflush(NULL);
1340 exit(1);
1341 } else if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
1342 extern int optind, optreset;
1343 int i;
1344 char *p, *args;
1345
1346 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME);
1347 args = xstrdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
1348 for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
1349 if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
1350 argv[i++] = p;
1351 argv[i] = NULL;
1352 optind = optreset = 1;
1353 __progname = argv[0];
1354 exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1355 }
1356
1357 fflush(NULL);
1358
1359 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1360 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1361 shell0++;
1362 else
1363 shell0 = shell;
1364
1365 /*
1366 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1367 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1368 * this is a login shell.
1369 */
1370 if (!command) {
1371 char argv0[256];
1372
1373 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1374 argv0[0] = '-';
1375
1376 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1377 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1378 errno = EINVAL;
1379 perror(shell);
1380 exit(1);
1381 }
1382
1383 /* Execute the shell. */
1384 argv[0] = argv0;
1385 argv[1] = NULL;
1386 execve(shell, argv, env);
1387
1388 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1389 perror(shell);
1390 exit(1);
1391 }
1392 /*
1393 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1394 * option to execute the command.
1395 */
1396 argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1397 argv[1] = "-c";
1398 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1399 argv[3] = NULL;
1400 execve(shell, argv, env);
1401 perror(shell);
1402 exit(1);
1403 }
1404
1405 void
1406 session_unused(int id)
1407 {
1408 debug3("%s: session id %d unused", __func__, id);
1409 if (id >= options.max_sessions ||
1410 id >= sessions_nalloc) {
1411 fatal("%s: insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)",
1412 __func__, id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc);
1413 }
1414 memset(&sessions[id], 0, sizeof(*sessions));
1415 sessions[id].self = id;
1416 sessions[id].used = 0;
1417 sessions[id].chanid = -1;
1418 sessions[id].ptyfd = -1;
1419 sessions[id].ttyfd = -1;
1420 sessions[id].ptymaster = -1;
1421 sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL;
1422 sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused;
1423 sessions_first_unused = id;
1424 }
1425
1426 Session *
1427 session_new(void)
1428 {
1429 Session *s, *tmp;
1430
1431 if (sessions_first_unused == -1) {
1432 if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions)
1433 return NULL;
1434 debug2("%s: allocate (allocated %d max %d)",
1435 __func__, sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions);
1436 tmp = xrecallocarray(sessions, sessions_nalloc,
1437 sessions_nalloc + 1, sizeof(*sessions));
1438 if (tmp == NULL) {
1439 error("%s: cannot allocate %d sessions",
1440 __func__, sessions_nalloc + 1);
1441 return NULL;
1442 }
1443 sessions = tmp;
1444 session_unused(sessions_nalloc++);
1445 }
1446
1447 if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc ||
1448 sessions_first_unused < 0) {
1449 fatal("%s: insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d",
1450 __func__, sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions,
1451 sessions_nalloc);
1452 }
1453
1454 s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused];
1455 if (s->used) {
1456 fatal("%s: session %d already used",
1457 __func__, sessions_first_unused);
1458 }
1459 sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused;
1460 s->used = 1;
1461 s->next_unused = -1;
1462 debug("session_new: session %d", s->self);
1463
1464 return s;
1465 }
1466
1467 static void
1468 session_dump(void)
1469 {
1470 int i;
1471 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1472 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1473
1474 debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d %p "
1475 "channel %d pid %ld",
1476 s->used,
1477 s->next_unused,
1478 s->self,
1479 s,
1480 s->chanid,
1481 (long)s->pid);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 int
1486 session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1487 {
1488 Session *s = session_new();
1489 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1490 if (s == NULL) {
1491 error("no more sessions");
1492 return 0;
1493 }
1494 s->authctxt = authctxt;
1495 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1496 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1497 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1498 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1499 s->chanid = chanid;
1500 return 1;
1501 }
1502
1503 Session *
1504 session_by_tty(char *tty)
1505 {
1506 int i;
1507 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1508 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1509 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1510 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1511 return s;
1512 }
1513 }
1514 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1515 session_dump();
1516 return NULL;
1517 }
1518
1519 static Session *
1520 session_by_channel(int id)
1521 {
1522 int i;
1523 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1524 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1525 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1526 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d",
1527 i, id);
1528 return s;
1529 }
1530 }
1531 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1532 session_dump();
1533 return NULL;
1534 }
1535
1536 static Session *
1537 session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1538 {
1539 int i, j;
1540
1541 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1542 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1543
1544 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1545 continue;
1546 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1547 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1548 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1549 "channel %d", s->self, id);
1550 return s;
1551 }
1552 }
1553 }
1554 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1555 session_dump();
1556 return NULL;
1557 }
1558
1559 static Session *
1560 session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1561 {
1562 int i;
1563 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1564 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1565 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1566 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1567 return s;
1568 }
1569 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1570 session_dump();
1571 return NULL;
1572 }
1573
1574 static int
1575 session_window_change_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1576 {
1577 int r;
1578
1579 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->col)) != 0 ||
1580 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->row)) != 0 ||
1581 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->xpixel)) != 0 ||
1582 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->ypixel)) != 0 ||
1583 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1584 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1585 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1586 return 1;
1587 }
1588
1589 static int
1590 session_pty_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1591 {
1592 int r;
1593
1594 if (!auth_opts->permit_pty_flag || !options.permit_tty) {
1595 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this connection.");
1596 return 0;
1597 }
1598 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1599 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1600 return 0;
1601 }
1602
1603 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->term, NULL)) != 0 ||
1604 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->col)) != 0 ||
1605 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->row)) != 0 ||
1606 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->xpixel)) != 0 ||
1607 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->ypixel)) != 0)
1608 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1609
1610 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1611 free(s->term);
1612 s->term = NULL;
1613 }
1614
1615 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1616 debug("Allocating pty.");
1617 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
1618 sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1619 free(s->term);
1620 s->term = NULL;
1621 s->ptyfd = -1;
1622 s->ttyfd = -1;
1623 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1624 return 0;
1625 }
1626 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1627
1628 ssh_tty_parse_modes(ssh, s->ttyfd);
1629
1630 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1631 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1632
1633 if (!use_privsep)
1634 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1635
1636 /* Set window size from the packet. */
1637 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1638
1639 session_proctitle(s);
1640 return 1;
1641 }
1642
1643 static int
1644 session_subsystem_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1645 {
1646 struct stat st;
1647 int r, success = 0;
1648 char *prog, *cmd;
1649 u_int i;
1650
1651 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->subsys, NULL)) != 0 ||
1652 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1653 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1654 debug2("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s", s->subsys,
1655 s->pw->pw_name);
1656
1657 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1658 if (strcmp(s->subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1659 prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
1660 cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
1661 if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog) == 0) {
1662 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
1663 debug("subsystem: %s", prog);
1664 } else {
1665 if (stat(prog, &st) == -1)
1666 debug("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s",
1667 prog, strerror(errno));
1668 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1669 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1670 }
1671 success = do_exec(ssh, s, cmd) == 0;
1672 break;
1673 }
1674 }
1675
1676 if (!success)
1677 logit("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s failed, "
1678 "subsystem not found", s->subsys, s->pw->pw_name);
1679
1680 return success;
1681 }
1682
1683 static int
1684 session_x11_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1685 {
1686 int r, success;
1687 u_char single_connection = 0;
1688
1689 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
1690 error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1691 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1692 return 0;
1693 }
1694 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &single_connection)) != 0 ||
1695 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->auth_proto, NULL)) != 0 ||
1696 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->auth_data, NULL)) != 0 ||
1697 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->screen)) != 0 ||
1698 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1699 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1700
1701 s->single_connection = single_connection;
1702
1703 if (xauth_valid_string(s->auth_proto) &&
1704 xauth_valid_string(s->auth_data))
1705 success = session_setup_x11fwd(ssh, s);
1706 else {
1707 success = 0;
1708 error("Invalid X11 forwarding data");
1709 }
1710 if (!success) {
1711 free(s->auth_proto);
1712 free(s->auth_data);
1713 s->auth_proto = NULL;
1714 s->auth_data = NULL;
1715 }
1716 return success;
1717 }
1718
1719 static int
1720 session_shell_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1721 {
1722 int r;
1723
1724 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1725 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1726 return do_exec(ssh, s, NULL) == 0;
1727 }
1728
1729 static int
1730 session_exec_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1731 {
1732 u_int success;
1733 int r;
1734 char *command = NULL;
1735
1736 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &command, NULL)) != 0 ||
1737 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1738 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1739
1740 success = do_exec(ssh, s, command) == 0;
1741 free(command);
1742 return success;
1743 }
1744
1745 static int
1746 session_break_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1747 {
1748 int r;
1749
1750 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 || /* ignore */
1751 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1752 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1753
1754 if (s->ptymaster == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ptymaster, 0) == -1)
1755 return 0;
1756 return 1;
1757 }
1758
1759 static int
1760 session_env_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1761 {
1762 char *name, *val;
1763 u_int i;
1764 int r;
1765
1766 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &name, NULL)) != 0 ||
1767 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &val, NULL)) != 0 ||
1768 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1769 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1770
1771 /* Don't set too many environment variables */
1772 if (s->num_env > 128) {
1773 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
1774 goto fail;
1775 }
1776
1777 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
1778 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
1779 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1780 s->env = xrecallocarray(s->env, s->num_env,
1781 s->num_env + 1, sizeof(*s->env));
1782 s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
1783 s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
1784 s->num_env++;
1785 return (1);
1786 }
1787 }
1788 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
1789
1790 fail:
1791 free(name);
1792 free(val);
1793 return (0);
1794 }
1795
1796 /*
1797 * Conversion of signals from ssh channel request names.
1798 * Subset of signals from RFC 4254 section 6.10C, with SIGINFO as
1799 * local extension.
1800 */
1801 static int
1802 name2sig(char *name)
1803 {
1804 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (strcmp(name, #x) == 0) return SIG ## x
1805 SSH_SIG(HUP);
1806 SSH_SIG(INT);
1807 SSH_SIG(KILL);
1808 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
1809 SSH_SIG(TERM);
1810 SSH_SIG(USR1);
1811 SSH_SIG(USR2);
1812 #undef SSH_SIG
1813 if (strcmp(name, "INFO (at) openssh.com") == 0)
1814 return SIGINFO;
1815 return -1;
1816 }
1817
1818 static int
1819 session_signal_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1820 {
1821 char *signame = NULL;
1822 int r, sig, success = 0;
1823
1824 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &signame, NULL)) != 0 ||
1825 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) {
1826 error("%s: parse packet: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1827 goto out;
1828 }
1829 if ((sig = name2sig(signame)) == -1) {
1830 error("%s: unsupported signal \"%s\"", __func__, signame);
1831 goto out;
1832 }
1833 if (s->pid <= 0) {
1834 error("%s: no pid for session %d", __func__, s->self);
1835 goto out;
1836 }
1837 if (s->forced || s->is_subsystem) {
1838 error("%s: refusing to send signal %s to %s session", __func__,
1839 signame, s->forced ? "forced-command" : "subsystem");
1840 goto out;
1841 }
1842 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor()) {
1843 error("%s: session signalling requires privilege separation",
1844 __func__);
1845 goto out;
1846 }
1847
1848 debug("%s: signal %s, killpg(%ld, %d)", __func__, signame,
1849 (long)s->pid, sig);
1850 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
1851 r = killpg(s->pid, sig);
1852 restore_uid();
1853 if (r != 0) {
1854 error("%s: killpg(%ld, %d): %s", __func__, (long)s->pid,
1855 sig, strerror(errno));
1856 goto out;
1857 }
1858
1859 /* success */
1860 success = 1;
1861 out:
1862 free(signame);
1863 return success;
1864 }
1865
1866 static int
1867 session_auth_agent_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1868 {
1869 static int called = 0;
1870 int r;
1871
1872 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1873 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1874 if (!auth_opts->permit_agent_forwarding_flag ||
1875 !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
1876 debug("%s: agent forwarding disabled", __func__);
1877 return 0;
1878 }
1879 if (called) {
1880 return 0;
1881 } else {
1882 called = 1;
1883 return auth_input_request_forwarding(ssh, s->pw);
1884 }
1885 }
1886
1887 int
1888 session_input_channel_req(struct ssh *ssh, Channel *c, const char *rtype)
1889 {
1890 int success = 0;
1891 Session *s;
1892
1893 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
1894 logit("%s: no session %d req %.100s", __func__, c->self, rtype);
1895 return 0;
1896 }
1897 debug("%s: session %d req %s", __func__, s->self, rtype);
1898
1899 /*
1900 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
1901 * or a subsystem is executed
1902 */
1903 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
1904 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1905 success = session_shell_req(ssh, s);
1906 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1907 success = session_exec_req(ssh, s);
1908 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1909 success = session_pty_req(ssh, s);
1910 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
1911 success = session_x11_req(ssh, s);
1912 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req (at) openssh.com") == 0) {
1913 success = session_auth_agent_req(ssh, s);
1914 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
1915 success = session_subsystem_req(ssh, s);
1916 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
1917 success = session_env_req(ssh, s);
1918 }
1919 }
1920 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
1921 success = session_window_change_req(ssh, s);
1922 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
1923 success = session_break_req(ssh, s);
1924 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "signal") == 0) {
1925 success = session_signal_req(ssh, s);
1926 }
1927
1928 return success;
1929 }
1930
1931 void
1932 session_set_fds(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s,
1933 int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int ignore_fderr, int is_tty)
1934 {
1935 /*
1936 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
1937 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
1938 */
1939 if (s->chanid == -1)
1940 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
1941 channel_set_fds(ssh, s->chanid,
1942 fdout, fdin, fderr,
1943 ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
1944 1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
1945 }
1946
1947 /*
1948 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
1949 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
1950 */
1951 void
1952 session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
1953 {
1954 if (s == NULL) {
1955 error("%s: no session", __func__);
1956 return;
1957 }
1958 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1959 return;
1960
1961 debug("%s: session %d release %s", __func__, s->self, s->tty);
1962
1963 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
1964 if (s->pid != 0)
1965 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
1966
1967 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
1968 if (getuid() == 0)
1969 pty_release(s->tty);
1970
1971 /*
1972 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
1973 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
1974 * while we're still cleaning up.
1975 */
1976 if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) == -1)
1977 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s",
1978 s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
1979
1980 /* unlink pty from session */
1981 s->ttyfd = -1;
1982 }
1983
1984 void
1985 session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
1986 {
1987 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
1988 }
1989
1990 static char *
1991 sig2name(int sig)
1992 {
1993 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
1994 SSH_SIG(ABRT);
1995 SSH_SIG(ALRM);
1996 SSH_SIG(FPE);
1997 SSH_SIG(HUP);
1998 SSH_SIG(ILL);
1999 SSH_SIG(INT);
2000 SSH_SIG(KILL);
2001 SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2002 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2003 SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2004 SSH_SIG(TERM);
2005 SSH_SIG(USR1);
2006 SSH_SIG(USR2);
2007 #undef SSH_SIG
2008 return "SIG (at) openssh.com";
2009 }
2010
2011 static void
2012 session_close_x11(struct ssh *ssh, int id)
2013 {
2014 Channel *c;
2015
2016 if ((c = channel_by_id(ssh, id)) == NULL) {
2017 debug("%s: x11 channel %d missing", __func__, id);
2018 } else {
2019 /* Detach X11 listener */
2020 debug("%s: detach x11 channel %d", __func__, id);
2021 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id);
2022 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2023 chan_mark_dead(ssh, c);
2024 }
2025 }
2026
2027 static void
2028 session_close_single_x11(struct ssh *ssh, int id, void *arg)
2029 {
2030 Session *s;
2031 u_int i;
2032
2033 debug3("%s: channel %d", __func__, id);
2034 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id);
2035 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2036 fatal("%s: no x11 channel %d", __func__, id);
2037 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2038 debug("%s: session %d: closing channel %d",
2039 __func__, s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2040 /*
2041 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2042 * close all of its siblings.
2043 */
2044 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2045 session_close_x11(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2046 }
2047 free(s->x11_chanids);
2048 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2049 free(s->display);
2050 s->display = NULL;
2051 free(s->auth_proto);
2052 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2053 free(s->auth_data);
2054 s->auth_data = NULL;
2055 free(s->auth_display);
2056 s->auth_display = NULL;
2057 }
2058
2059 static void
2060 session_exit_message(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, int status)
2061 {
2062 Channel *c;
2063 int r;
2064
2065 if ((c = channel_lookup(ssh, s->chanid)) == NULL)
2066 fatal("%s: session %d: no channel %d",
2067 __func__, s->self, s->chanid);
2068 debug("%s: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2069 __func__, s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
2070
2071 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2072 channel_request_start(ssh, s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2073 if ((r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, WEXITSTATUS(status))) != 0 ||
2074 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
2075 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: exit reply", __func__);
2076 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2077 channel_request_start(ssh, s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2078 if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)))) != 0 ||
2079 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0)) != 0 ||
2080 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
2081 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
2082 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
2083 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: exit reply", __func__);
2084 } else {
2085 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
2086 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "wait returned status %04x.", status);
2087 }
2088
2089 /* disconnect channel */
2090 debug("%s: release channel %d", __func__, s->chanid);
2091
2092 /*
2093 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2094 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2095 * by session_close_by_channel when the child sessions close their fds.
2096 */
2097 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2098
2099 /*
2100 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2101 * interested in data we write.
2102 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2103 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2104 */
2105 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2106 chan_write_failed(ssh, c);
2107 }
2108
2109 void
2110 session_close(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
2111 {
2112 u_int i;
2113
2114 verbose("Close session: user %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
2115 s->pw->pw_name,
2116 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
2117 ssh_remote_port(ssh),
2118 s->self);
2119
2120 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2121 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2122 free(s->term);
2123 free(s->display);
2124 free(s->x11_chanids);
2125 free(s->auth_display);
2126 free(s->auth_data);
2127 free(s->auth_proto);
2128 free(s->subsys);
2129 if (s->env != NULL) {
2130 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2131 free(s->env[i].name);
2132 free(s->env[i].val);
2133 }
2134 free(s->env);
2135 }
2136 session_proctitle(s);
2137 session_unused(s->self);
2138 }
2139
2140 void
2141 session_close_by_pid(struct ssh *ssh, pid_t pid, int status)
2142 {
2143 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2144 if (s == NULL) {
2145 debug("%s: no session for pid %ld", __func__, (long)pid);
2146 return;
2147 }
2148 if (s->chanid != -1)
2149 session_exit_message(ssh, s, status);
2150 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2151 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2152 s->pid = 0;
2153 }
2154
2155 /*
2156 * this is called when a channel dies before
2157 * the session 'child' itself dies
2158 */
2159 void
2160 session_close_by_channel(struct ssh *ssh, int id, void *arg)
2161 {
2162 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2163 u_int i;
2164
2165 if (s == NULL) {
2166 debug("%s: no session for id %d", __func__, id);
2167 return;
2168 }
2169 debug("%s: channel %d child %ld", __func__, id, (long)s->pid);
2170 if (s->pid != 0) {
2171 debug("%s: channel %d: has child, ttyfd %d",
2172 __func__, id, s->ttyfd);
2173 /*
2174 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2175 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2176 */
2177 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2178 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2179 return;
2180 }
2181 /* detach by removing callback */
2182 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, s->chanid);
2183
2184 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2185 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2186 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2187 session_close_x11(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2188 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2189 }
2190 }
2191
2192 s->chanid = -1;
2193 session_close(ssh, s);
2194 }
2195
2196 void
2197 session_destroy_all(struct ssh *ssh, void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2198 {
2199 int i;
2200 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2201 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2202 if (s->used) {
2203 if (closefunc != NULL)
2204 closefunc(s);
2205 else
2206 session_close(ssh, s);
2207 }
2208 }
2209 }
2210
2211 static char *
2212 session_tty_list(void)
2213 {
2214 static char buf[1024];
2215 int i;
2216 buf[0] = '\0';
2217 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2218 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2219 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2220 if (buf[0] != '\0')
2221 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2222 strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
2223 }
2224 }
2225 if (buf[0] == '\0')
2226 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2227 return buf;
2228 }
2229
2230 void
2231 session_proctitle(Session *s)
2232 {
2233 if (s->pw == NULL)
2234 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2235 else
2236 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2237 }
2238
2239 int
2240 session_setup_x11fwd(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
2241 {
2242 struct stat st;
2243 char display[512], auth_display[512];
2244 char hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
2245 u_int i;
2246
2247 if (!auth_opts->permit_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2248 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "X11 forwarding disabled by key options.");
2249 return 0;
2250 }
2251 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2252 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2253 return 0;
2254 }
2255 if (options.xauth_location == NULL ||
2256 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2257 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "No xauth program; cannot forward X11.");
2258 return 0;
2259 }
2260 if (s->display != NULL) {
2261 debug("X11 display already set.");
2262 return 0;
2263 }
2264 if (x11_create_display_inet(ssh, options.x11_display_offset,
2265 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2266 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
2267 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2268 return 0;
2269 }
2270 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2271 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i],
2272 session_close_single_x11, 0);
2273 }
2274
2275 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2276 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1)
2277 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2278 /*
2279 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2280 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be
2281 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2282 */
2283 if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2284 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2285 s->display_number, s->screen);
2286 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2287 s->display_number, s->screen);
2288 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2289 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2290 } else {
2291 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2292 s->display_number, s->screen);
2293 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2294 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2295 }
2296
2297 return 1;
2298 }
2299
2300 static void
2301 do_authenticated2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
2302 {
2303 server_loop2(ssh, authctxt);
2304 }
2305
2306 void
2307 do_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
2308 {
2309 static int called = 0;
2310
2311 debug("do_cleanup");
2312
2313 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2314 if (is_child)
2315 return;
2316
2317 /* avoid double cleanup */
2318 if (called)
2319 return;
2320 called = 1;
2321
2322 if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated)
2323 return;
2324 #ifdef KRB5
2325 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2326 authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2327 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2328 #endif
2329
2330 #ifdef GSSAPI
2331 if (options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2332 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2333 #endif
2334
2335 /* remove agent socket */
2336 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2337
2338 /* remove userauth info */
2339 if (auth_info_file != NULL) {
2340 temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
2341 unlink(auth_info_file);
2342 restore_uid();
2343 free(auth_info_file);
2344 auth_info_file = NULL;
2345 }
2346
2347 /*
2348 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2349 * or if running in monitor.
2350 */
2351 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2352 session_destroy_all(ssh, session_pty_cleanup2);
2353 }
2354
2355 /* Return a name for the remote host that fits inside utmp_size */
2356
2357 const char *
2358 session_get_remote_name_or_ip(struct ssh *ssh, u_int utmp_size, int use_dns)
2359 {
2360 const char *remote = "";
2361
2362 if (utmp_size > 0)
2363 remote = auth_get_canonical_hostname(ssh, use_dns);
2364 if (utmp_size == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_size)
2365 remote = ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh);
2366 return remote;
2367 }
2368
2369