session.c revision 1.1.1.29 1 /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.337 2024/02/01 02:37:33 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo (at) cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4 * All rights reserved
5 *
6 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
7 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
8 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
9 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
10 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
11 *
12 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
13 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 #include <sys/un.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <login_cap.h>
48 #include <netdb.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <stdarg.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #include <limits.h>
58
59 #include "xmalloc.h"
60 #include "ssh.h"
61 #include "ssh2.h"
62 #include "sshpty.h"
63 #include "packet.h"
64 #include "sshbuf.h"
65 #include "ssherr.h"
66 #include "match.h"
67 #include "uidswap.h"
68 #include "channels.h"
69 #include "sshkey.h"
70 #include "cipher.h"
71 #include "kex.h"
72 #include "hostfile.h"
73 #include "auth.h"
74 #include "auth-options.h"
75 #include "authfd.h"
76 #include "pathnames.h"
77 #include "log.h"
78 #include "misc.h"
79 #include "servconf.h"
80 #include "sshlogin.h"
81 #include "serverloop.h"
82 #include "canohost.h"
83 #include "session.h"
84 #ifdef GSSAPI
85 #include "ssh-gss.h"
86 #endif
87 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
88 #include "sftp.h"
89 #include "atomicio.h"
90
91 #ifdef KRB5
92 #include <kafs.h>
93 #endif
94
95 #define IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(c) \
96 (!strncmp(c, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1) && \
97 (c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\0' || \
98 c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == ' ' || \
99 c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\t'))
100
101 /* func */
102
103 Session *session_new(void);
104 void session_set_fds(struct ssh *, Session *, int, int, int, int, int);
105 void session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
106 void session_proctitle(Session *);
107 int session_setup_x11fwd(struct ssh *, Session *);
108 int do_exec_pty(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
109 int do_exec_no_pty(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
110 int do_exec(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
111 void do_login(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
112 void do_child(struct ssh *, Session *, const char *);
113 void do_motd(void);
114 int check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
115
116 static void do_authenticated2(struct ssh *, Authctxt *);
117
118 static int session_pty_req(struct ssh *, Session *);
119
120 /* import */
121 extern ServerOptions options;
122 extern char *__progname;
123 extern int debug_flag;
124 extern u_int utmp_len;
125 extern int startup_pipe;
126 extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
127 extern struct sshbuf *loginmsg;
128 extern struct sshauthopt *auth_opts;
129 extern char *tun_fwd_ifnames; /* serverloop.c */
130
131 /* original command from peer. */
132 const char *original_command = NULL;
133
134 /* data */
135 static int sessions_first_unused = -1;
136 static int sessions_nalloc = 0;
137 static Session *sessions = NULL;
138
139 #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE 0
140 #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT 1
141 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP 2
142 #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR 3
143
144 login_cap_t *lc;
145
146 static int is_child = 0;
147 static int in_chroot = 0;
148
149 /* File containing userauth info, if ExposeAuthInfo set */
150 static char *auth_info_file = NULL;
151
152 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
153 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
154 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
155
156 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
157
158 static void
159 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
160 {
161 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
162 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
163 unlink(auth_sock_name);
164 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
165 auth_sock_name = NULL;
166 restore_uid();
167 }
168 }
169
170 static int
171 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct ssh *ssh, struct passwd * pw)
172 {
173 Channel *nc;
174 int sock = -1;
175
176 if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
177 error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
178 return 0;
179 }
180
181 /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
182 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
183
184 /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
185 auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX");
186
187 /* Create private directory for socket */
188 if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
189 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "Agent forwarding disabled: "
190 "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
191 restore_uid();
192 free(auth_sock_dir);
193 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
194 goto authsock_err;
195 }
196
197 xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld",
198 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
199
200 /* Start a Unix listener on auth_sock_name. */
201 sock = unix_listener(auth_sock_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
202
203 /* Restore the privileged uid. */
204 restore_uid();
205
206 /* Check for socket/bind/listen failure. */
207 if (sock < 0)
208 goto authsock_err;
209
210 /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
211 nc = channel_new(ssh, "auth-listener",
212 SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
213 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
214 0, "auth socket", 1);
215 nc->path = xstrdup(auth_sock_name);
216 return 1;
217
218 authsock_err:
219 free(auth_sock_name);
220 if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) {
221 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
222 rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
223 restore_uid();
224 free(auth_sock_dir);
225 }
226 if (sock != -1)
227 close(sock);
228 auth_sock_name = NULL;
229 auth_sock_dir = NULL;
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 static void
234 display_loginmsg(void)
235 {
236 int r;
237
238 if (sshbuf_len(loginmsg) == 0)
239 return;
240 if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(loginmsg, 0)) != 0)
241 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put_u8");
242 printf("%s", (char *)sshbuf_ptr(loginmsg));
243 sshbuf_reset(loginmsg);
244 }
245
246 static void
247 prepare_auth_info_file(struct passwd *pw, struct sshbuf *info)
248 {
249 int fd = -1, success = 0;
250
251 if (!options.expose_userauth_info || info == NULL)
252 return;
253
254 temporarily_use_uid(pw);
255 auth_info_file = xstrdup("/tmp/sshauth.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
256 if ((fd = mkstemp(auth_info_file)) == -1) {
257 error_f("mkstemp: %s", strerror(errno));
258 goto out;
259 }
260 if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, sshbuf_mutable_ptr(info),
261 sshbuf_len(info)) != sshbuf_len(info)) {
262 error_f("write: %s", strerror(errno));
263 goto out;
264 }
265 if (close(fd) != 0) {
266 error_f("close: %s", strerror(errno));
267 goto out;
268 }
269 success = 1;
270 out:
271 if (!success) {
272 if (fd != -1)
273 close(fd);
274 free(auth_info_file);
275 auth_info_file = NULL;
276 }
277 restore_uid();
278 }
279
280 static void
281 set_fwdpermit_from_authopts(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshauthopt *opts)
282 {
283 char *tmp, *cp, *host;
284 int port;
285 size_t i;
286
287 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0) {
288 channel_clear_permission(ssh, FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_LOCAL);
289 for (i = 0; i < auth_opts->npermitopen; i++) {
290 tmp = cp = xstrdup(auth_opts->permitopen[i]);
291 /* This shouldn't fail as it has already been checked */
292 if ((host = hpdelim2(&cp, NULL)) == NULL)
293 fatal_f("internal error: hpdelim");
294 host = cleanhostname(host);
295 if (cp == NULL || (port = permitopen_port(cp)) < 0)
296 fatal_f("internal error: permitopen port");
297 channel_add_permission(ssh,
298 FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_LOCAL, host, port);
299 free(tmp);
300 }
301 }
302 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) != 0) {
303 channel_clear_permission(ssh, FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_REMOTE);
304 for (i = 0; i < auth_opts->npermitlisten; i++) {
305 tmp = cp = xstrdup(auth_opts->permitlisten[i]);
306 /* This shouldn't fail as it has already been checked */
307 if ((host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL)
308 fatal_f("internal error: hpdelim");
309 host = cleanhostname(host);
310 if (cp == NULL || (port = permitopen_port(cp)) < 0)
311 fatal_f("internal error: permitlisten port");
312 channel_add_permission(ssh,
313 FORWARD_USER, FORWARD_REMOTE, host, port);
314 free(tmp);
315 }
316 }
317 }
318
319 void
320 do_authenticated(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
321 {
322 setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
323
324 auth_log_authopts("active", auth_opts, 0);
325
326 /* setup the channel layer */
327 /* XXX - streamlocal? */
328 set_fwdpermit_from_authopts(ssh, auth_opts);
329
330 if (!auth_opts->permit_port_forwarding_flag ||
331 options.disable_forwarding) {
332 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL);
333 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE);
334 } else {
335 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) == 0)
336 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL);
337 else
338 channel_permit_all(ssh, FORWARD_LOCAL);
339 if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0)
340 channel_disable_admin(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE);
341 else
342 channel_permit_all(ssh, FORWARD_REMOTE);
343 }
344 auth_debug_send(ssh);
345
346 prepare_auth_info_file(authctxt->pw, authctxt->session_info);
347
348 do_authenticated2(ssh, authctxt);
349
350 do_cleanup(ssh, authctxt);
351 }
352
353 /* Check untrusted xauth strings for metacharacters */
354 static int
355 xauth_valid_string(const char *s)
356 {
357 size_t i;
358
359 for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
360 if (!isalnum((u_char)s[i]) &&
361 s[i] != '.' && s[i] != ':' && s[i] != '/' &&
362 s[i] != '-' && s[i] != '_')
363 return 0;
364 }
365 return 1;
366 }
367
368 #define USE_PIPES 1
369 /*
370 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty. This
371 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
372 * setting up file descriptors and such.
373 */
374 int
375 do_exec_no_pty(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
376 {
377 pid_t pid;
378 #ifdef USE_PIPES
379 int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
380
381 if (s == NULL)
382 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
383
384 /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
385 if (pipe(pin) == -1) {
386 error_f("pipe in: %.100s", strerror(errno));
387 return -1;
388 }
389 if (pipe(pout) == -1) {
390 error_f("pipe out: %.100s", strerror(errno));
391 close(pin[0]);
392 close(pin[1]);
393 return -1;
394 }
395 if (pipe(perr) == -1) {
396 error_f("pipe err: %.100s", strerror(errno));
397 close(pin[0]);
398 close(pin[1]);
399 close(pout[0]);
400 close(pout[1]);
401 return -1;
402 }
403 #else
404 int inout[2], err[2];
405
406 if (s == NULL)
407 fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
408
409 /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
410 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) == -1) {
411 error_f("socketpair #1: %.100s", strerror(errno));
412 return -1;
413 }
414 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) == -1) {
415 error_f("socketpair #2: %.100s", strerror(errno));
416 close(inout[0]);
417 close(inout[1]);
418 return -1;
419 }
420 #endif
421
422 session_proctitle(s);
423
424 /* Fork the child. */
425 switch ((pid = fork())) {
426 case -1:
427 error_f("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
428 #ifdef USE_PIPES
429 close(pin[0]);
430 close(pin[1]);
431 close(pout[0]);
432 close(pout[1]);
433 close(perr[0]);
434 close(perr[1]);
435 #else
436 close(inout[0]);
437 close(inout[1]);
438 close(err[0]);
439 close(err[1]);
440 #endif
441 return -1;
442 case 0:
443 is_child = 1;
444
445 /*
446 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
447 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
448 */
449 if (setsid() == -1)
450 error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
451
452 #ifdef USE_PIPES
453 /*
454 * Redirect stdin. We close the parent side of the socket
455 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
456 */
457 close(pin[1]);
458 if (dup2(pin[0], 0) == -1)
459 perror("dup2 stdin");
460 close(pin[0]);
461
462 /* Redirect stdout. */
463 close(pout[0]);
464 if (dup2(pout[1], 1) == -1)
465 perror("dup2 stdout");
466 close(pout[1]);
467
468 /* Redirect stderr. */
469 close(perr[0]);
470 if (dup2(perr[1], 2) == -1)
471 perror("dup2 stderr");
472 close(perr[1]);
473 #else
474 /*
475 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr. Stdin and stdout will
476 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
477 * seem to depend on it.
478 */
479 close(inout[1]);
480 close(err[1]);
481 if (dup2(inout[0], 0) == -1) /* stdin */
482 perror("dup2 stdin");
483 if (dup2(inout[0], 1) == -1) /* stdout (same as stdin) */
484 perror("dup2 stdout");
485 close(inout[0]);
486 if (dup2(err[0], 2) == -1) /* stderr */
487 perror("dup2 stderr");
488 close(err[0]);
489 #endif
490
491 /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
492 do_child(ssh, s, command);
493 /* NOTREACHED */
494 default:
495 break;
496 }
497
498 s->pid = pid;
499 /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
500 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, s->display != NULL,
501 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
502
503 #ifdef USE_PIPES
504 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the pipes. */
505 close(pin[0]);
506 close(pout[1]);
507 close(perr[1]);
508
509 session_set_fds(ssh, s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0],
510 s->is_subsystem, 0);
511 #else
512 /* We are the parent. Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
513 close(inout[0]);
514 close(err[0]);
515
516 /*
517 * Enter the interactive session. Note: server_loop must be able to
518 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
519 */
520 session_set_fds(ssh, s, inout[1], inout[1], err[1],
521 s->is_subsystem, 0);
522 #endif
523 return 0;
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty. This
528 * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
529 * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
530 * lastlog, and other such operations.
531 */
532 int
533 do_exec_pty(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
534 {
535 int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
536 pid_t pid;
537
538 if (s == NULL)
539 fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
540 ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
541 ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
542
543 /*
544 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
545 * standard input. We could use the original descriptor, but this
546 * simplifies code in server_loop. The descriptor is bidirectional.
547 * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to
548 * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions.
549 */
550 if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) == -1) {
551 error_f("dup #1: %s", strerror(errno));
552 close(ttyfd);
553 close(ptyfd);
554 return -1;
555 }
556 /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
557 if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) == -1) {
558 error_f("dup #2: %s", strerror(errno));
559 close(ttyfd);
560 close(ptyfd);
561 close(fdout);
562 return -1;
563 }
564
565 /* Fork the child. */
566 switch ((pid = fork())) {
567 case -1:
568 error_f("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
569 close(fdout);
570 close(ptymaster);
571 close(ttyfd);
572 close(ptyfd);
573 return -1;
574 case 0:
575 is_child = 1;
576
577 close(fdout);
578 close(ptymaster);
579
580 /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
581 close(ptyfd);
582
583 /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
584 pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
585
586 /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
587 if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) == -1)
588 error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
589 if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) == -1)
590 error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
591 if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) == -1)
592 error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
593
594 /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
595 close(ttyfd);
596
597 /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
598 do_login(ssh, s, command);
599
600 /*
601 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing
602 * the command.
603 */
604 do_child(ssh, s, command);
605 /* NOTREACHED */
606 default:
607 break;
608 }
609 s->pid = pid;
610
611 /* Parent. Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
612 close(ttyfd);
613
614 /* Enter interactive session. */
615 s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
616 ssh_packet_set_interactive(ssh, 1,
617 options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
618 session_set_fds(ssh, s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1, 1);
619 return 0;
620 }
621
622 /*
623 * This is called to fork and execute a command. If another command is
624 * to be forced, execute that instead.
625 */
626 int
627 do_exec(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
628 {
629 int ret;
630 const char *forced = NULL, *tty = NULL;
631 char session_type[1024];
632
633 if (options.adm_forced_command) {
634 original_command = command;
635 command = options.adm_forced_command;
636 forced = "(config)";
637 } else if (auth_opts->force_command != NULL) {
638 original_command = command;
639 command = auth_opts->force_command;
640 forced = "(key-option)";
641 }
642 s->forced = 0;
643 if (forced != NULL) {
644 s->forced = 1;
645 if (IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(command)) {
646 s->is_subsystem = s->is_subsystem ?
647 SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP : SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR;
648 } else if (s->is_subsystem)
649 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
650 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
651 "forced-command %s '%.900s'", forced, command);
652 } else if (s->is_subsystem) {
653 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
654 "subsystem '%.900s'", s->subsys);
655 } else if (command == NULL) {
656 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "shell");
657 } else {
658 /* NB. we don't log unforced commands to preserve privacy */
659 snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command");
660 }
661
662 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
663 tty = s->tty;
664 if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
665 tty += 5;
666 }
667
668 verbose("Starting session: %s%s%s for %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
669 session_type,
670 tty == NULL ? "" : " on ",
671 tty == NULL ? "" : tty,
672 s->pw->pw_name,
673 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
674 ssh_remote_port(ssh),
675 s->self);
676
677 #ifdef GSSAPI
678 if (options.gss_authentication) {
679 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
680 ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
681 restore_uid();
682 }
683 #endif
684 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
685 ret = do_exec_pty(ssh, s, command);
686 else
687 ret = do_exec_no_pty(ssh, s, command);
688
689 original_command = NULL;
690
691 /*
692 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
693 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
694 * multiple copies of the login messages.
695 */
696 sshbuf_reset(loginmsg);
697
698 return ret;
699 }
700
701
702 /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
703 void
704 do_login(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
705 {
706 socklen_t fromlen;
707 struct sockaddr_storage from;
708 struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
709 pid_t pid = getpid();
710
711 /*
712 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
713 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
714 */
715 memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
716 fromlen = sizeof(from);
717 if (ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh)) {
718 if (getpeername(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh),
719 (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) == -1) {
720 debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
721 cleanup_exit(255);
722 }
723 }
724
725 /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
726 if (!use_privsep)
727 record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
728 session_get_remote_name_or_ip(ssh, utmp_len,
729 options.use_dns),
730 (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
731
732 if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
733 return;
734
735 display_loginmsg();
736
737 do_motd();
738 }
739
740 /*
741 * Display the message of the day.
742 */
743 void
744 do_motd(void)
745 {
746 FILE *f;
747 char buf[256];
748
749 if (options.print_motd) {
750 f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
751 "/etc/motd"), "r");
752 if (f) {
753 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
754 fputs(buf, stdout);
755 fclose(f);
756 }
757 }
758 }
759
760
761 /*
762 * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
763 */
764 int
765 check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
766 {
767 char buf[256];
768 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
769 struct stat st;
770
771 /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
772 if (command != NULL)
773 return 1;
774 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
775 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
776 return 1;
777 return 0;
778 }
779
780 /*
781 * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
782 * into the environment. If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
783 * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
784 * and assignments of the form name=value. No other forms are allowed.
785 * If allowlist is not NULL, then it is interpreted as a pattern list and
786 * only variable names that match it will be accepted.
787 */
788 static void
789 read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
790 const char *filename, const char *allowlist)
791 {
792 FILE *f;
793 char *line = NULL, *cp, *value;
794 size_t linesize = 0;
795 u_int lineno = 0;
796
797 f = fopen(filename, "r");
798 if (!f)
799 return;
800
801 while (getline(&line, &linesize, f) != -1) {
802 if (++lineno > 1000)
803 fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
804 for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
805 ;
806 if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
807 continue;
808
809 cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
810
811 value = strchr(cp, '=');
812 if (value == NULL) {
813 fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
814 filename);
815 continue;
816 }
817 /*
818 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
819 * the value string.
820 */
821 *value = '\0';
822 value++;
823 if (allowlist != NULL &&
824 match_pattern_list(cp, allowlist, 0) != 1)
825 continue;
826 child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
827 }
828 free(line);
829 fclose(f);
830 }
831
832 static char **
833 do_setup_env(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *shell)
834 {
835 char buf[256];
836 size_t n;
837 u_int i, envsize;
838 char *ocp, *cp, *value, **env, *laddr;
839 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
840
841 /* Initialize the environment. */
842 envsize = 100;
843 env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
844 env[0] = NULL;
845
846 #ifdef GSSAPI
847 /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
848 * the child's environment as they see fit
849 */
850 ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
851 #endif
852
853 /* Set basic environment. */
854 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
855 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name, s->env[i].val);
856
857 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
858 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
859 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
860 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
861 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
862 else
863 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
864
865 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
866 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
867
868 /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
869 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
870
871 if (getenv("TZ"))
872 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
873 if (s->term)
874 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
875 if (s->display)
876 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
877 #ifdef KRB5
878 if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
879 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
880 s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
881 #endif
882 if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
883 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
884 auth_sock_name);
885
886
887 /* Set custom environment options from pubkey authentication. */
888 if (options.permit_user_env) {
889 for (n = 0 ; n < auth_opts->nenv; n++) {
890 ocp = xstrdup(auth_opts->env[n]);
891 cp = strchr(ocp, '=');
892 if (cp != NULL) {
893 *cp = '\0';
894 /* Apply PermitUserEnvironment allowlist */
895 if (options.permit_user_env_allowlist == NULL ||
896 match_pattern_list(ocp,
897 options.permit_user_env_allowlist, 0) == 1)
898 child_set_env(&env, &envsize,
899 ocp, cp + 1);
900 }
901 free(ocp);
902 }
903 }
904
905 /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
906 if (options.permit_user_env) {
907 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%s/environment",
908 pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
909 read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf,
910 options.permit_user_env_allowlist);
911 }
912
913 /* Environment specified by admin */
914 for (i = 0; i < options.num_setenv; i++) {
915 cp = xstrdup(options.setenv[i]);
916 if ((value = strchr(cp, '=')) == NULL) {
917 /* shouldn't happen; vars are checked in servconf.c */
918 fatal("Invalid config SetEnv: %s", options.setenv[i]);
919 }
920 *value++ = '\0';
921 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, cp, value);
922 free(cp);
923 }
924
925 /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
926 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
927 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
928 ssh_local_port(ssh));
929 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
930
931 laddr = get_local_ipaddr(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
932 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
933 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
934 laddr, ssh_local_port(ssh));
935 free(laddr);
936 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
937
938 if (tun_fwd_ifnames != NULL)
939 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TUNNEL", tun_fwd_ifnames);
940 if (auth_info_file != NULL)
941 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_USER_AUTH", auth_info_file);
942 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
943 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
944 if (original_command)
945 child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
946 original_command);
947
948 if (debug_flag) {
949 /* dump the environment */
950 fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
951 for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
952 fprintf(stderr, " %.200s\n", env[i]);
953 }
954 return env;
955 }
956
957 /*
958 * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
959 * first in this order).
960 */
961 static void
962 do_rc_files(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *shell)
963 {
964 FILE *f = NULL;
965 char *cmd = NULL, *user_rc = NULL;
966 int do_xauth;
967 struct stat st;
968
969 do_xauth =
970 s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
971 xasprintf(&user_rc, "%s/%s", s->pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
972
973 /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
974 if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
975 auth_opts->permit_user_rc && options.permit_user_rc &&
976 stat(user_rc, &st) >= 0) {
977 if (xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'", shell, _PATH_BSHELL,
978 user_rc) == -1)
979 fatal_f("xasprintf: %s", strerror(errno));
980 if (debug_flag)
981 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
982 f = popen(cmd, "w");
983 if (f) {
984 if (do_xauth)
985 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
986 s->auth_data);
987 pclose(f);
988 } else
989 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
990 user_rc);
991 } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
992 if (debug_flag)
993 fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
994 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
995 f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
996 if (f) {
997 if (do_xauth)
998 fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
999 s->auth_data);
1000 pclose(f);
1001 } else
1002 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1003 _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1004 } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1005 /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1006 if (debug_flag) {
1007 fprintf(stderr,
1008 "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1009 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1010 fprintf(stderr,
1011 "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1012 options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1013 s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1014 }
1015 if (xasprintf(&cmd, "%s -q -", options.xauth_location) == -1)
1016 fatal_f("xasprintf: %s", strerror(errno));
1017 f = popen(cmd, "w");
1018 if (f) {
1019 fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1020 s->auth_display);
1021 fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1022 s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1023 s->auth_data);
1024 pclose(f);
1025 } else {
1026 fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1027 cmd);
1028 }
1029 }
1030 free(cmd);
1031 free(user_rc);
1032 }
1033
1034 static void
1035 do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1036 {
1037 FILE *f = NULL;
1038 char buf[1024], *nl, *def_nl = _PATH_NOLOGIN;
1039 struct stat sb;
1040
1041 if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) || pw->pw_uid == 0)
1042 return;
1043 nl = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", def_nl, def_nl);
1044
1045 if (stat(nl, &sb) == -1) {
1046 if (nl != def_nl)
1047 free(nl);
1048 return;
1049 }
1050
1051 /* /etc/nologin exists. Print its contents if we can and exit. */
1052 logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists", pw->pw_name, nl);
1053 if ((f = fopen(nl, "r")) != NULL) {
1054 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1055 fputs(buf, stderr);
1056 fclose(f);
1057 }
1058 exit(254);
1059 }
1060
1061 /*
1062 * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
1063 * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
1064 */
1065 static void
1066 safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
1067 {
1068 const char *cp;
1069 char component[PATH_MAX];
1070 struct stat st;
1071
1072 if (!path_absolute(path))
1073 fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
1074 if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
1075 fatal("chroot path too long");
1076
1077 /*
1078 * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
1079 * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
1080 */
1081 for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
1082 if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
1083 strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
1084 else {
1085 cp++;
1086 memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
1087 component[cp - path] = '\0';
1088 }
1089
1090 debug3_f("checking '%s'", component);
1091
1092 if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
1093 fatal_f("stat(\"%s\"): %s",
1094 component, strerror(errno));
1095 if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
1096 fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
1097 "directory %s\"%s\"",
1098 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1099 if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1100 fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
1101 cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
1102
1103 }
1104
1105 if (chdir(path) == -1)
1106 fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
1107 "%s", path, strerror(errno));
1108 if (chroot(path) == -1)
1109 fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
1110 if (chdir("/") == -1)
1111 fatal_f("chdir(/) after chroot: %s", strerror(errno));
1112 verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
1113 }
1114
1115 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1116 void
1117 do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1118 {
1119 char uidstr[32], *chroot_path, *tmp;
1120
1121 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1122 /* Prepare groups */
1123 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1124 (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1125 perror("unable to set user context");
1126 exit(1);
1127 }
1128
1129 if (!in_chroot && options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1130 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1131 tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
1132 pw->pw_uid);
1133 snprintf(uidstr, sizeof(uidstr), "%llu",
1134 (unsigned long long)pw->pw_uid);
1135 chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
1136 "u", pw->pw_name, "U", uidstr, (char *)NULL);
1137 safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1138 free(tmp);
1139 free(chroot_path);
1140 /* Make sure we don't attempt to chroot again */
1141 free(options.chroot_directory);
1142 options.chroot_directory = NULL;
1143 in_chroot = 1;
1144 }
1145
1146 /* Set UID */
1147 if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
1148 perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
1149 exit(1);
1150 }
1151 } else if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1152 strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1153 fatal("server lacks privileges to chroot to ChrootDirectory");
1154 }
1155
1156 if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1157 fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1158 }
1159
1160 static void
1161 do_pwchange(Session *s)
1162 {
1163 fflush(NULL);
1164 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1165 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1166 fprintf(stderr,
1167 "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
1168 execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
1169 perror("passwd");
1170 } else {
1171 fprintf(stderr,
1172 "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1173 }
1174 exit(1);
1175 }
1176
1177 static void
1178 child_close_fds(struct ssh *ssh)
1179 {
1180 extern int auth_sock;
1181
1182 if (auth_sock != -1) {
1183 close(auth_sock);
1184 auth_sock = -1;
1185 }
1186
1187 if (ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh) ==
1188 ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh))
1189 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
1190 else {
1191 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
1192 close(ssh_packet_get_connection_out(ssh));
1193 }
1194 /*
1195 * Close all descriptors related to channels. They will still remain
1196 * open in the parent.
1197 */
1198 /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1199 channel_close_all(ssh);
1200
1201 /*
1202 * Close any extra file descriptors. Note that there may still be
1203 * descriptors left by system functions. They will be closed later.
1204 */
1205 endpwent();
1206
1207 /* Stop directing logs to a high-numbered fd before we close it */
1208 log_redirect_stderr_to(NULL);
1209
1210 /*
1211 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1212 * hanging around in clients. Note that we want to do this after
1213 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1214 * descriptors open.
1215 */
1216 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1217 }
1218
1219 /*
1220 * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1221 * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1222 * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1223 */
1224 #define ARGV_MAX 10
1225 void
1226 do_child(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, const char *command)
1227 {
1228 extern char **environ;
1229 char **env, *argv[ARGV_MAX], remote_id[512];
1230 const char *shell, *shell0;
1231 struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1232 int r = 0;
1233
1234 sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
1235
1236 /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1237 destroy_sensitive_data();
1238 ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1239
1240 /* Force a password change */
1241 if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1242 do_setusercontext(pw);
1243 child_close_fds(ssh);
1244 do_pwchange(s);
1245 exit(1);
1246 }
1247
1248 /*
1249 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1250 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1251 */
1252 do_nologin(pw);
1253 do_setusercontext(pw);
1254
1255 /*
1256 * Get the shell from the password data. An empty shell field is
1257 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1258 */
1259 shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1260
1261 /*
1262 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1263 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1264 */
1265 env = do_setup_env(ssh, s, shell);
1266
1267 shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1268
1269 /*
1270 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1271 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1272 * that we do not shutdown it. Note that the descriptors cannot be
1273 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1274 * ssh_remote_ipaddr there.
1275 */
1276 child_close_fds(ssh);
1277
1278 /*
1279 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1280 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1281 */
1282 environ = env;
1283
1284 #ifdef KRB5
1285 /*
1286 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1287 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1288 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1289 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1290 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
1291 */
1292
1293 if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1294 (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1295 char cell[64];
1296
1297 debug("Getting AFS token");
1298
1299 k_setpag();
1300
1301 if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1302 krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1303 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1304
1305 krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1306 s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1307 }
1308 #endif
1309
1310 /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1311 if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) == -1) {
1312 /* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */
1313 r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1314 if (r || !in_chroot) {
1315 fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home "
1316 "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir,
1317 strerror(errno));
1318 }
1319 if (r)
1320 exit(1);
1321 }
1322
1323 closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1324
1325 do_rc_files(ssh, s, shell);
1326
1327 /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1328 ssh_signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1329
1330 if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR) {
1331 error("Connection from %s: refusing non-sftp session",
1332 remote_id);
1333 printf("This service allows sftp connections only.\n");
1334 fflush(NULL);
1335 exit(1);
1336 } else if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
1337 extern int optind, optreset;
1338 int i;
1339 char *p, *args;
1340
1341 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME);
1342 args = xstrdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
1343 for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
1344 if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
1345 argv[i++] = p;
1346 argv[i] = NULL;
1347 optind = optreset = 1;
1348 __progname = argv[0];
1349 exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1350 }
1351
1352 fflush(NULL);
1353
1354 /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1355 if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1356 shell0++;
1357 else
1358 shell0 = shell;
1359
1360 /*
1361 * If we have no command, execute the shell. In this case, the shell
1362 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1363 * this is a login shell.
1364 */
1365 if (!command) {
1366 char argv0[256];
1367
1368 /* Start the shell. Set initial character to '-'. */
1369 argv0[0] = '-';
1370
1371 if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1372 >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1373 errno = EINVAL;
1374 perror(shell);
1375 exit(1);
1376 }
1377
1378 /* Execute the shell. */
1379 argv[0] = argv0;
1380 argv[1] = NULL;
1381 execve(shell, argv, env);
1382
1383 /* Executing the shell failed. */
1384 perror(shell);
1385 exit(1);
1386 }
1387 /*
1388 * Execute the command using the user's shell. This uses the -c
1389 * option to execute the command.
1390 */
1391 argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1392 argv[1] = "-c";
1393 argv[2] = (char *) command;
1394 argv[3] = NULL;
1395 execve(shell, argv, env);
1396 perror(shell);
1397 exit(1);
1398 }
1399
1400 void
1401 session_unused(int id)
1402 {
1403 debug3_f("session id %d unused", id);
1404 if (id >= options.max_sessions ||
1405 id >= sessions_nalloc) {
1406 fatal_f("insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)",
1407 id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc);
1408 }
1409 memset(&sessions[id], 0, sizeof(*sessions));
1410 sessions[id].self = id;
1411 sessions[id].used = 0;
1412 sessions[id].chanid = -1;
1413 sessions[id].ptyfd = -1;
1414 sessions[id].ttyfd = -1;
1415 sessions[id].ptymaster = -1;
1416 sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL;
1417 sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused;
1418 sessions_first_unused = id;
1419 }
1420
1421 Session *
1422 session_new(void)
1423 {
1424 Session *s, *tmp;
1425
1426 if (sessions_first_unused == -1) {
1427 if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions)
1428 return NULL;
1429 debug2_f("allocate (allocated %d max %d)",
1430 sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions);
1431 tmp = xrecallocarray(sessions, sessions_nalloc,
1432 sessions_nalloc + 1, sizeof(*sessions));
1433 if (tmp == NULL) {
1434 error_f("cannot allocate %d sessions",
1435 sessions_nalloc + 1);
1436 return NULL;
1437 }
1438 sessions = tmp;
1439 session_unused(sessions_nalloc++);
1440 }
1441
1442 if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc ||
1443 sessions_first_unused < 0) {
1444 fatal_f("insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d",
1445 sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions,
1446 sessions_nalloc);
1447 }
1448
1449 s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused];
1450 if (s->used)
1451 fatal_f("session %d already used", sessions_first_unused);
1452 sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused;
1453 s->used = 1;
1454 s->next_unused = -1;
1455 debug("session_new: session %d", s->self);
1456
1457 return s;
1458 }
1459
1460 static void
1461 session_dump(void)
1462 {
1463 int i;
1464 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1465 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1466
1467 debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d "
1468 "channel %d pid %ld",
1469 s->used,
1470 s->next_unused,
1471 s->self,
1472 s->chanid,
1473 (long)s->pid);
1474 }
1475 }
1476
1477 int
1478 session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1479 {
1480 Session *s = session_new();
1481 debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1482 if (s == NULL) {
1483 error("no more sessions");
1484 return 0;
1485 }
1486 s->authctxt = authctxt;
1487 s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1488 if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1489 fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1490 debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1491 s->chanid = chanid;
1492 return 1;
1493 }
1494
1495 Session *
1496 session_by_tty(char *tty)
1497 {
1498 int i;
1499 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1500 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1501 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1502 debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1503 return s;
1504 }
1505 }
1506 debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1507 session_dump();
1508 return NULL;
1509 }
1510
1511 static Session *
1512 session_by_channel(int id)
1513 {
1514 int i;
1515 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1516 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1517 if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1518 debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d",
1519 i, id);
1520 return s;
1521 }
1522 }
1523 debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1524 session_dump();
1525 return NULL;
1526 }
1527
1528 static Session *
1529 session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1530 {
1531 int i, j;
1532
1533 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1534 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1535
1536 if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1537 continue;
1538 for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1539 if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1540 debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1541 "channel %d", s->self, id);
1542 return s;
1543 }
1544 }
1545 }
1546 debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1547 session_dump();
1548 return NULL;
1549 }
1550
1551 static Session *
1552 session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1553 {
1554 int i;
1555 debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1556 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1557 Session *s = &sessions[i];
1558 if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1559 return s;
1560 }
1561 error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1562 session_dump();
1563 return NULL;
1564 }
1565
1566 static int
1567 session_window_change_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1568 {
1569 int r;
1570
1571 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->col)) != 0 ||
1572 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->row)) != 0 ||
1573 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->xpixel)) != 0 ||
1574 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->ypixel)) != 0 ||
1575 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1576 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1577 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1578 return 1;
1579 }
1580
1581 static int
1582 session_pty_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1583 {
1584 int r;
1585
1586 if (!auth_opts->permit_pty_flag || !options.permit_tty) {
1587 debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this connection.");
1588 return 0;
1589 }
1590 if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1591 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1592 return 0;
1593 }
1594
1595 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->term, NULL)) != 0 ||
1596 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->col)) != 0 ||
1597 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->row)) != 0 ||
1598 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->xpixel)) != 0 ||
1599 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->ypixel)) != 0)
1600 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1601
1602 if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1603 free(s->term);
1604 s->term = NULL;
1605 }
1606
1607 /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1608 debug("Allocating pty.");
1609 if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
1610 sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1611 free(s->term);
1612 s->term = NULL;
1613 s->ptyfd = -1;
1614 s->ttyfd = -1;
1615 error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1616 return 0;
1617 }
1618 debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1619
1620 ssh_tty_parse_modes(ssh, s->ttyfd);
1621
1622 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1623 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1624
1625 if (!use_privsep)
1626 pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1627
1628 /* Set window size from the packet. */
1629 pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1630
1631 session_proctitle(s);
1632 return 1;
1633 }
1634
1635 static int
1636 session_subsystem_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1637 {
1638 struct stat st;
1639 int r, success = 0;
1640 char *prog, *cmd, *type;
1641 u_int i;
1642
1643 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->subsys, NULL)) != 0 ||
1644 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1645 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1646 debug2("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s", s->subsys,
1647 s->pw->pw_name);
1648
1649 for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1650 if (strcmp(s->subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1651 prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
1652 cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
1653 if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog) == 0) {
1654 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
1655 debug("subsystem: %s", prog);
1656 } else {
1657 if (stat(prog, &st) == -1)
1658 debug("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s",
1659 prog, strerror(errno));
1660 s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1661 debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1662 }
1663 xasprintf(&type, "session:subsystem:%s",
1664 options.subsystem_name[i]);
1665 channel_set_xtype(ssh, s->chanid, type);
1666 free(type);
1667 success = do_exec(ssh, s, cmd) == 0;
1668 break;
1669 }
1670 }
1671
1672 if (!success)
1673 logit("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s failed, "
1674 "subsystem not found", s->subsys, s->pw->pw_name);
1675
1676 return success;
1677 }
1678
1679 static int
1680 session_x11_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1681 {
1682 int r, success;
1683 u_char single_connection = 0;
1684
1685 if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
1686 error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1687 "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1688 return 0;
1689 }
1690 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &single_connection)) != 0 ||
1691 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->auth_proto, NULL)) != 0 ||
1692 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &s->auth_data, NULL)) != 0 ||
1693 (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &s->screen)) != 0 ||
1694 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1695 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1696
1697 s->single_connection = single_connection;
1698
1699 if (xauth_valid_string(s->auth_proto) &&
1700 xauth_valid_string(s->auth_data))
1701 success = session_setup_x11fwd(ssh, s);
1702 else {
1703 success = 0;
1704 error("Invalid X11 forwarding data");
1705 }
1706 if (!success) {
1707 free(s->auth_proto);
1708 free(s->auth_data);
1709 s->auth_proto = NULL;
1710 s->auth_data = NULL;
1711 }
1712 return success;
1713 }
1714
1715 static int
1716 session_shell_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1717 {
1718 int r;
1719
1720 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1721 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1722
1723 channel_set_xtype(ssh, s->chanid, "session:shell");
1724
1725 return do_exec(ssh, s, NULL) == 0;
1726 }
1727
1728 static int
1729 session_exec_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1730 {
1731 u_int success;
1732 int r;
1733 char *command = NULL;
1734
1735 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &command, NULL)) != 0 ||
1736 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1737 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1738
1739 channel_set_xtype(ssh, s->chanid, "session:command");
1740
1741 success = do_exec(ssh, s, command) == 0;
1742 free(command);
1743 return success;
1744 }
1745
1746 static int
1747 session_break_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1748 {
1749 int r;
1750
1751 if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 || /* ignore */
1752 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1753 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1754
1755 if (s->ptymaster == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ptymaster, 0) == -1)
1756 return 0;
1757 return 1;
1758 }
1759
1760 static int
1761 session_env_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1762 {
1763 char *name, *val;
1764 u_int i;
1765 int r;
1766
1767 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &name, NULL)) != 0 ||
1768 (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &val, NULL)) != 0 ||
1769 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1770 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1771
1772 /* Don't set too many environment variables */
1773 if (s->num_env > 128) {
1774 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
1775 goto fail;
1776 }
1777
1778 for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
1779 if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
1780 debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1781 s->env = xrecallocarray(s->env, s->num_env,
1782 s->num_env + 1, sizeof(*s->env));
1783 s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
1784 s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
1785 s->num_env++;
1786 return (1);
1787 }
1788 }
1789 debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
1790
1791 fail:
1792 free(name);
1793 free(val);
1794 return (0);
1795 }
1796
1797 /*
1798 * Conversion of signals from ssh channel request names.
1799 * Subset of signals from RFC 4254 section 6.10C, with SIGINFO as
1800 * local extension.
1801 */
1802 static int
1803 name2sig(char *name)
1804 {
1805 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (strcmp(name, #x) == 0) return SIG ## x
1806 SSH_SIG(HUP);
1807 SSH_SIG(INT);
1808 SSH_SIG(KILL);
1809 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
1810 SSH_SIG(TERM);
1811 SSH_SIG(USR1);
1812 SSH_SIG(USR2);
1813 #undef SSH_SIG
1814 if (strcmp(name, "INFO (at) openssh.com") == 0)
1815 return SIGINFO;
1816 return -1;
1817 }
1818
1819 static int
1820 session_signal_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1821 {
1822 char *signame = NULL;
1823 int r, sig, success = 0;
1824
1825 if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &signame, NULL)) != 0 ||
1826 (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) {
1827 error_fr(r, "parse");
1828 goto out;
1829 }
1830 if ((sig = name2sig(signame)) == -1) {
1831 error_f("unsupported signal \"%s\"", signame);
1832 goto out;
1833 }
1834 if (s->pid <= 0) {
1835 error_f("no pid for session %d", s->self);
1836 goto out;
1837 }
1838 if (s->forced || s->is_subsystem) {
1839 error_f("refusing to send signal %s to %s session",
1840 signame, s->forced ? "forced-command" : "subsystem");
1841 goto out;
1842 }
1843 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor()) {
1844 error_f("session signalling requires privilege separation");
1845 goto out;
1846 }
1847
1848 debug_f("signal %s, killpg(%ld, %d)", signame, (long)s->pid, sig);
1849 temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
1850 r = killpg(s->pid, sig);
1851 restore_uid();
1852 if (r != 0) {
1853 error_f("killpg(%ld, %d): %s", (long)s->pid,
1854 sig, strerror(errno));
1855 goto out;
1856 }
1857
1858 /* success */
1859 success = 1;
1860 out:
1861 free(signame);
1862 return success;
1863 }
1864
1865 static int
1866 session_auth_agent_req(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
1867 {
1868 static int called = 0;
1869 int r;
1870
1871 if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1872 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: parse packet", __func__);
1873 if (!auth_opts->permit_agent_forwarding_flag ||
1874 !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
1875 debug_f("agent forwarding disabled");
1876 return 0;
1877 }
1878 if (called) {
1879 return 0;
1880 } else {
1881 called = 1;
1882 return auth_input_request_forwarding(ssh, s->pw);
1883 }
1884 }
1885
1886 int
1887 session_input_channel_req(struct ssh *ssh, Channel *c, const char *rtype)
1888 {
1889 int success = 0;
1890 Session *s;
1891
1892 if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
1893 logit_f("no session %d req %.100s", c->self, rtype);
1894 return 0;
1895 }
1896 debug_f("session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
1897
1898 /*
1899 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
1900 * or a subsystem is executed
1901 */
1902 if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
1903 if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1904 success = session_shell_req(ssh, s);
1905 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1906 success = session_exec_req(ssh, s);
1907 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1908 success = session_pty_req(ssh, s);
1909 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
1910 success = session_x11_req(ssh, s);
1911 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req (at) openssh.com") == 0) {
1912 success = session_auth_agent_req(ssh, s);
1913 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
1914 success = session_subsystem_req(ssh, s);
1915 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
1916 success = session_env_req(ssh, s);
1917 }
1918 }
1919 if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
1920 success = session_window_change_req(ssh, s);
1921 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
1922 success = session_break_req(ssh, s);
1923 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "signal") == 0) {
1924 success = session_signal_req(ssh, s);
1925 }
1926
1927 return success;
1928 }
1929
1930 void
1931 session_set_fds(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s,
1932 int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int ignore_fderr, int is_tty)
1933 {
1934 /*
1935 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
1936 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
1937 */
1938 if (s->chanid == -1)
1939 fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
1940 channel_set_fds(ssh, s->chanid,
1941 fdout, fdin, fderr,
1942 ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
1943 1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
1944 }
1945
1946 /*
1947 * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
1948 * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
1949 */
1950 void
1951 session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
1952 {
1953 if (s == NULL) {
1954 error_f("no session");
1955 return;
1956 }
1957 if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1958 return;
1959
1960 debug_f("session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
1961
1962 /* Record that the user has logged out. */
1963 if (s->pid != 0)
1964 record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
1965
1966 /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
1967 if (getuid() == 0)
1968 pty_release(s->tty);
1969
1970 /*
1971 * Close the server side of the socket pairs. We must do this after
1972 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
1973 * while we're still cleaning up.
1974 */
1975 if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) == -1)
1976 error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s",
1977 s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
1978
1979 /* unlink pty from session */
1980 s->ttyfd = -1;
1981 }
1982
1983 void
1984 session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
1985 {
1986 PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
1987 }
1988
1989 static char *
1990 sig2name(int sig)
1991 {
1992 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
1993 SSH_SIG(ABRT);
1994 SSH_SIG(ALRM);
1995 SSH_SIG(FPE);
1996 SSH_SIG(HUP);
1997 SSH_SIG(ILL);
1998 SSH_SIG(INT);
1999 SSH_SIG(KILL);
2000 SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2001 SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2002 SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2003 SSH_SIG(TERM);
2004 SSH_SIG(USR1);
2005 SSH_SIG(USR2);
2006 #undef SSH_SIG
2007 return "SIG (at) openssh.com";
2008 }
2009
2010 static void
2011 session_close_x11(struct ssh *ssh, int id)
2012 {
2013 Channel *c;
2014
2015 if ((c = channel_by_id(ssh, id)) == NULL) {
2016 debug_f("x11 channel %d missing", id);
2017 } else {
2018 /* Detach X11 listener */
2019 debug_f("detach x11 channel %d", id);
2020 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id);
2021 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2022 chan_mark_dead(ssh, c);
2023 }
2024 }
2025
2026 static void
2027 session_close_single_x11(struct ssh *ssh, int id, int force, void *arg)
2028 {
2029 Session *s;
2030 u_int i;
2031
2032 debug3_f("channel %d", id);
2033 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, id);
2034 if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2035 fatal_f("no x11 channel %d", id);
2036 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2037 debug_f("session %d: closing channel %d",
2038 s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2039 /*
2040 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2041 * close all of its siblings.
2042 */
2043 if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2044 session_close_x11(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2045 }
2046 free(s->x11_chanids);
2047 s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2048 free(s->display);
2049 s->display = NULL;
2050 free(s->auth_proto);
2051 s->auth_proto = NULL;
2052 free(s->auth_data);
2053 s->auth_data = NULL;
2054 free(s->auth_display);
2055 s->auth_display = NULL;
2056 }
2057
2058 static void
2059 session_exit_message(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s, int status)
2060 {
2061 Channel *c;
2062 int r;
2063 char *note = NULL;
2064
2065 if ((c = channel_lookup(ssh, s->chanid)) == NULL)
2066 fatal_f("session %d: no channel %d", s->self, s->chanid);
2067
2068 if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2069 channel_request_start(ssh, s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2070 if ((r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, WEXITSTATUS(status))) != 0 ||
2071 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
2072 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: exit reply", __func__);
2073 xasprintf(¬e, "exit %d", WEXITSTATUS(status));
2074 } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2075 channel_request_start(ssh, s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2076 if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)))) != 0 ||
2077 (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0)) != 0 ||
2078 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
2079 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
2080 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
2081 sshpkt_fatal(ssh, r, "%s: exit reply", __func__);
2082 xasprintf(¬e, "signal %d%s", WTERMSIG(status),
2083 WCOREDUMP(status) ? " core dumped" : "");
2084 } else {
2085 /* Some weird exit cause. Just exit. */
2086 ssh_packet_disconnect(ssh, "wait returned status %04x.",
2087 status);
2088 }
2089
2090 debug_f("session %d channel %d pid %ld %s", s->self, s->chanid,
2091 (long)s->pid, note == NULL ? "UNKNOWN" : note);
2092 free(note);
2093
2094 /* disconnect channel */
2095 debug_f("release channel %d", s->chanid);
2096
2097 /*
2098 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2099 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2100 * by session_close_by_channel when the child sessions close their fds.
2101 */
2102 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2103
2104 /*
2105 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2106 * interested in data we write.
2107 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2108 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2109 */
2110 if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2111 chan_write_failed(ssh, c);
2112 }
2113
2114 void
2115 session_close(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
2116 {
2117 u_int i;
2118
2119 verbose("Close session: user %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
2120 s->pw->pw_name,
2121 ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
2122 ssh_remote_port(ssh),
2123 s->self);
2124
2125 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2126 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2127 free(s->term);
2128 free(s->display);
2129 free(s->x11_chanids);
2130 free(s->auth_display);
2131 free(s->auth_data);
2132 free(s->auth_proto);
2133 free(s->subsys);
2134 if (s->env != NULL) {
2135 for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2136 free(s->env[i].name);
2137 free(s->env[i].val);
2138 }
2139 free(s->env);
2140 }
2141 session_proctitle(s);
2142 session_unused(s->self);
2143 }
2144
2145 void
2146 session_close_by_pid(struct ssh *ssh, pid_t pid, int status)
2147 {
2148 Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2149 if (s == NULL) {
2150 debug_f("no session for pid %ld", (long)pid);
2151 return;
2152 }
2153 if (s->chanid != -1)
2154 session_exit_message(ssh, s, status);
2155 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2156 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2157 s->pid = 0;
2158 }
2159
2160 /*
2161 * this is called when a channel dies before
2162 * the session 'child' itself dies
2163 */
2164 void
2165 session_close_by_channel(struct ssh *ssh, int id, int force, void *arg)
2166 {
2167 Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2168 u_int i;
2169
2170 if (s == NULL) {
2171 debug_f("no session for id %d", id);
2172 return;
2173 }
2174 debug_f("channel %d child %ld", id, (long)s->pid);
2175 if (s->pid != 0) {
2176 debug_f("channel %d: has child, ttyfd %d", id, s->ttyfd);
2177 /*
2178 * delay detach of session (unless this is a forced close),
2179 * but release pty, since the fd's to the child are already
2180 * closed
2181 */
2182 if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2183 session_pty_cleanup(s);
2184 if (!force)
2185 return;
2186 }
2187 /* detach by removing callback */
2188 channel_cancel_cleanup(ssh, s->chanid);
2189
2190 /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2191 if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2192 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2193 session_close_x11(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2194 s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2195 }
2196 }
2197
2198 s->chanid = -1;
2199 session_close(ssh, s);
2200 }
2201
2202 void
2203 session_destroy_all(struct ssh *ssh, void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2204 {
2205 int i;
2206 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2207 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2208 if (s->used) {
2209 if (closefunc != NULL)
2210 closefunc(s);
2211 else
2212 session_close(ssh, s);
2213 }
2214 }
2215 }
2216
2217 static char *
2218 session_tty_list(void)
2219 {
2220 static char buf[1024];
2221 int i;
2222 buf[0] = '\0';
2223 for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
2224 Session *s = &sessions[i];
2225 if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2226 if (buf[0] != '\0')
2227 strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2228 strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
2229 }
2230 }
2231 if (buf[0] == '\0')
2232 strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2233 return buf;
2234 }
2235
2236 void
2237 session_proctitle(Session *s)
2238 {
2239 if (s->pw == NULL)
2240 error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2241 else
2242 setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2243 }
2244
2245 int
2246 session_setup_x11fwd(struct ssh *ssh, Session *s)
2247 {
2248 struct stat st;
2249 char display[512], auth_display[512];
2250 char hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
2251 u_int i;
2252
2253 if (!auth_opts->permit_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2254 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "X11 forwarding disabled by key options.");
2255 return 0;
2256 }
2257 if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2258 debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2259 return 0;
2260 }
2261 if (options.xauth_location == NULL ||
2262 (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2263 ssh_packet_send_debug(ssh, "No xauth program; cannot forward X11.");
2264 return 0;
2265 }
2266 if (s->display != NULL) {
2267 debug("X11 display already set.");
2268 return 0;
2269 }
2270 if (x11_create_display_inet(ssh, options.x11_display_offset,
2271 options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2272 &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
2273 debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2274 return 0;
2275 }
2276 for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2277 channel_register_cleanup(ssh, s->x11_chanids[i],
2278 session_close_single_x11, 0);
2279 }
2280
2281 /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2282 if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) == -1)
2283 fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2284 /*
2285 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2286 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1). This will be
2287 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2288 */
2289 if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2290 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2291 s->display_number, s->screen);
2292 snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2293 s->display_number, s->screen);
2294 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2295 s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2296 } else {
2297 snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2298 s->display_number, s->screen);
2299 s->display = xstrdup(display);
2300 s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2301 }
2302
2303 return 1;
2304 }
2305
2306 static void
2307 do_authenticated2(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
2308 {
2309 server_loop2(ssh, authctxt);
2310 }
2311
2312 void
2313 do_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh, Authctxt *authctxt)
2314 {
2315 static int called = 0;
2316
2317 debug("do_cleanup");
2318
2319 /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2320 if (is_child)
2321 return;
2322
2323 /* avoid double cleanup */
2324 if (called)
2325 return;
2326 called = 1;
2327
2328 if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated)
2329 return;
2330 #ifdef KRB5
2331 if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2332 authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2333 krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2334 #endif
2335
2336 #ifdef GSSAPI
2337 if (options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2338 ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2339 #endif
2340
2341 /* remove agent socket */
2342 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2343
2344 /* remove userauth info */
2345 if (auth_info_file != NULL) {
2346 temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
2347 unlink(auth_info_file);
2348 restore_uid();
2349 free(auth_info_file);
2350 auth_info_file = NULL;
2351 }
2352
2353 /*
2354 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2355 * or if running in monitor.
2356 */
2357 if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2358 session_destroy_all(ssh, session_pty_cleanup2);
2359 }
2360
2361 /* Return a name for the remote host that fits inside utmp_size */
2362
2363 const char *
2364 session_get_remote_name_or_ip(struct ssh *ssh, u_int utmp_size, int use_dns)
2365 {
2366 const char *remote = "";
2367
2368 if (utmp_size > 0)
2369 remote = auth_get_canonical_hostname(ssh, use_dns);
2370 if (utmp_size == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_size)
2371 remote = ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh);
2372 return remote;
2373 }
2374
2375