sshd-auth.c revision 1.1.1.1 1 /* $OpenBSD: sshd-auth.c,v 1.3 2025/01/16 06:37:10 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * SSH2 implementation:
4 * Privilege Separation:
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
7 * Copyright (c) 2002 Niels Provos. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
32 #include <sys/wait.h>
33 #include <sys/tree.h>
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <netdb.h>
42 #include <paths.h>
43 #include <pwd.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <stdarg.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <limits.h>
51
52 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
53 #include <openssl/bn.h>
54 #include <openssl/evp.h>
55 #endif
56
57 #include "xmalloc.h"
58 #include "ssh.h"
59 #include "ssh2.h"
60 #include "sshpty.h"
61 #include "packet.h"
62 #include "log.h"
63 #include "sshbuf.h"
64 #include "misc.h"
65 #include "match.h"
66 #include "servconf.h"
67 #include "uidswap.h"
68 #include "compat.h"
69 #include "cipher.h"
70 #include "digest.h"
71 #include "sshkey.h"
72 #include "kex.h"
73 #include "authfile.h"
74 #include "pathnames.h"
75 #include "atomicio.h"
76 #include "canohost.h"
77 #include "hostfile.h"
78 #include "auth.h"
79 #include "authfd.h"
80 #include "msg.h"
81 #include "dispatch.h"
82 #include "channels.h"
83 #include "session.h"
84 #include "monitor.h"
85 #ifdef GSSAPI
86 #include "ssh-gss.h"
87 #endif
88 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
89 #include "auth-options.h"
90 #include "version.h"
91 #include "ssherr.h"
92 #include "sk-api.h"
93 #include "srclimit.h"
94 #include "dh.h"
95
96 /* Privsep fds */
97 #define PRIVSEP_MONITOR_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 1)
98 #define PRIVSEP_LOG_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 2)
99 #define PRIVSEP_MIN_FREE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 3)
100
101 extern char *__progname;
102
103 /* Server configuration options. */
104 ServerOptions options;
105
106 /* Name of the server configuration file. */
107 char *config_file_name = _PATH_SERVER_CONFIG_FILE;
108
109 /*
110 * Debug mode flag. This can be set on the command line. If debug
111 * mode is enabled, extra debugging output will be sent to the system
112 * log, the daemon will not go to background, and will exit after processing
113 * the first connection.
114 */
115 int debug_flag = 0;
116
117 /* Flag indicating that the daemon is being started from inetd. */
118 static int inetd_flag = 0;
119
120 /* Saved arguments to main(). */
121 static char **saved_argv;
122
123 /* Daemon's agent connection */
124 int auth_sock = -1;
125 static int have_agent = 0;
126
127 u_int num_hostkeys;
128 struct sshkey **host_pubkeys; /* all public host keys */
129 struct sshkey **host_certificates; /* all public host certificates */
130
131 /* record remote hostname or ip */
132 u_int utmp_len = HOST_NAME_MAX+1;
133
134 /* variables used for privilege separation */
135 struct monitor *pmonitor = NULL;
136 int privsep_is_preauth = 1;
137
138 /* global connection state and authentication contexts */
139 Authctxt *the_authctxt = NULL;
140 struct ssh *the_active_state;
141
142 /* global key/cert auth options. XXX move to permanent ssh->authctxt? */
143 struct sshauthopt *auth_opts = NULL;
144
145 /* sshd_config buffer */
146 struct sshbuf *cfg;
147
148 /* Included files from the configuration file */
149 struct include_list includes = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(includes);
150
151 /* message to be displayed after login */
152 struct sshbuf *loginmsg;
153
154 /* Prototypes for various functions defined later in this file. */
155 static void do_ssh2_kex(struct ssh *);
156
157 /* XXX stub */
158 int
159 mm_is_monitor(void)
160 {
161 return 0;
162 }
163
164 static void
165 privsep_child_demote(void)
166 {
167 gid_t gidset[1];
168 struct passwd *pw;
169
170 /* Demote the child */
171 if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
172 if ((pw = getpwnam(SSH_PRIVSEP_USER)) == NULL)
173 fatal("Privilege separation user %s does not exist",
174 SSH_PRIVSEP_USER);
175 pw = pwcopy(pw); /* Ensure mutable */
176 endpwent();
177 freezero(pw->pw_passwd, strlen(pw->pw_passwd));
178
179 /* Change our root directory */
180 if (chroot(_PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR) == -1)
181 fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", _PATH_PRIVSEP_CHROOT_DIR,
182 strerror(errno));
183 if (chdir("/") == -1)
184 fatal("chdir(\"/\"): %s", strerror(errno));
185
186 /*
187 * Drop our privileges
188 * NB. Can't use setusercontext() after chroot.
189 */
190 debug3("privsep user:group %u:%u", (u_int)pw->pw_uid,
191 (u_int)pw->pw_gid);
192 gidset[0] = pw->pw_gid;
193 if (setgroups(1, gidset) == -1)
194 fatal("setgroups: %.100s", strerror(errno));
195 permanently_set_uid(pw);
196 }
197
198 /* sandbox ourselves */
199 if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
200 fatal_f("pledge()");
201 }
202
203 static void
204 append_hostkey_type(struct sshbuf *b, const char *s)
205 {
206 int r;
207
208 if (match_pattern_list(s, options.hostkeyalgorithms, 0) != 1) {
209 debug3_f("%s key not permitted by HostkeyAlgorithms", s);
210 return;
211 }
212 if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, "%s%s", sshbuf_len(b) > 0 ? "," : "", s)) != 0)
213 fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_putf");
214 }
215
216 static char *
217 list_hostkey_types(void)
218 {
219 struct sshbuf *b;
220 struct sshkey *key;
221 char *ret;
222 u_int i;
223
224 if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
225 fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
226 for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) {
227 key = host_pubkeys[i];
228 if (key == NULL)
229 continue;
230 switch (key->type) {
231 case KEY_RSA:
232 /* for RSA we also support SHA2 signatures */
233 append_hostkey_type(b, "rsa-sha2-512");
234 append_hostkey_type(b, "rsa-sha2-256");
235 /* FALLTHROUGH */
236 case KEY_DSA:
237 case KEY_ECDSA:
238 case KEY_ED25519:
239 case KEY_ECDSA_SK:
240 case KEY_ED25519_SK:
241 case KEY_XMSS:
242 append_hostkey_type(b, sshkey_ssh_name(key));
243 break;
244 }
245 /* If the private key has a cert peer, then list that too */
246 key = host_certificates[i];
247 if (key == NULL)
248 continue;
249 switch (key->type) {
250 case KEY_RSA_CERT:
251 /* for RSA we also support SHA2 signatures */
252 append_hostkey_type(b,
253 "rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01 (at) openssh.com");
254 append_hostkey_type(b,
255 "rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01 (at) openssh.com");
256 /* FALLTHROUGH */
257 case KEY_DSA_CERT:
258 case KEY_ECDSA_CERT:
259 case KEY_ED25519_CERT:
260 case KEY_ECDSA_SK_CERT:
261 case KEY_ED25519_SK_CERT:
262 case KEY_XMSS_CERT:
263 append_hostkey_type(b, sshkey_ssh_name(key));
264 break;
265 }
266 }
267 if ((ret = sshbuf_dup_string(b)) == NULL)
268 fatal_f("sshbuf_dup_string failed");
269 sshbuf_free(b);
270 debug_f("%s", ret);
271 return ret;
272 }
273
274 struct sshkey *
275 get_hostkey_public_by_type(int type, int nid, struct ssh *ssh)
276 {
277 u_int i;
278 struct sshkey *key;
279
280 for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) {
281 switch (type) {
282 case KEY_RSA_CERT:
283 case KEY_DSA_CERT:
284 case KEY_ECDSA_CERT:
285 case KEY_ED25519_CERT:
286 case KEY_ECDSA_SK_CERT:
287 case KEY_ED25519_SK_CERT:
288 case KEY_XMSS_CERT:
289 key = host_certificates[i];
290 break;
291 default:
292 key = host_pubkeys[i];
293 break;
294 }
295 if (key == NULL || key->type != type)
296 continue;
297 switch (type) {
298 case KEY_ECDSA:
299 case KEY_ECDSA_SK:
300 case KEY_ECDSA_CERT:
301 case KEY_ECDSA_SK_CERT:
302 if (key->ecdsa_nid != nid)
303 continue;
304 /* FALLTHROUGH */
305 default:
306 return key;
307 }
308 }
309 return NULL;
310 }
311
312 /* XXX remove */
313 struct sshkey *
314 get_hostkey_private_by_type(int type, int nid, struct ssh *ssh)
315 {
316 return NULL;
317 }
318
319 /* XXX remove */
320 struct sshkey *
321 get_hostkey_by_index(int ind)
322 {
323 return NULL;
324 }
325
326 struct sshkey *
327 get_hostkey_public_by_index(int ind, struct ssh *ssh)
328 {
329 if (ind < 0 || (u_int)ind >= options.num_host_key_files)
330 return (NULL);
331 return host_pubkeys[ind];
332 }
333
334 int
335 get_hostkey_index(struct sshkey *key, int compare, struct ssh *ssh)
336 {
337 u_int i;
338
339 for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) {
340 if (sshkey_is_cert(key)) {
341 if (key == host_certificates[i] ||
342 (compare && host_certificates[i] &&
343 sshkey_equal(key, host_certificates[i])))
344 return (i);
345 } else {
346 if (key == host_pubkeys[i] ||
347 (compare && host_pubkeys[i] &&
348 sshkey_equal(key, host_pubkeys[i])))
349 return (i);
350 }
351 }
352 return (-1);
353 }
354
355 static void
356 usage(void)
357 {
358 fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n", SSH_VERSION, SSH_OPENSSL_VERSION);
359 fprintf(stderr,
360 "usage: sshd [-46DdeGiqTtV] [-C connection_spec] [-c host_cert_file]\n"
361 " [-E log_file] [-f config_file] [-g login_grace_time]\n"
362 " [-h host_key_file] [-o option] [-p port] [-u len]\n"
363 );
364 exit(1);
365 }
366
367 static void
368 parse_hostkeys(struct sshbuf *hostkeys)
369 {
370 int r;
371 u_int num_keys = 0;
372 struct sshkey *k;
373 const u_char *cp;
374 size_t len;
375
376 while (sshbuf_len(hostkeys) != 0) {
377 if (num_keys > 2048)
378 fatal_f("too many hostkeys");
379 host_pubkeys = xrecallocarray(host_pubkeys,
380 num_keys, num_keys + 1, sizeof(*host_pubkeys));
381 host_certificates = xrecallocarray(host_certificates,
382 num_keys, num_keys + 1, sizeof(*host_certificates));
383 /* public key */
384 k = NULL;
385 if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(hostkeys, &cp, &len)) != 0)
386 fatal_fr(r, "extract pubkey");
387 if (len != 0 && (r = sshkey_from_blob(cp, len, &k)) != 0)
388 fatal_fr(r, "parse pubkey");
389 host_pubkeys[num_keys] = k;
390 if (k)
391 debug2_f("key %u: %s", num_keys, sshkey_ssh_name(k));
392 /* certificate */
393 k = NULL;
394 if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(hostkeys, &cp, &len)) != 0)
395 fatal_fr(r, "extract pubkey");
396 if (len != 0 && (r = sshkey_from_blob(cp, len, &k)) != 0)
397 fatal_fr(r, "parse pubkey");
398 host_certificates[num_keys] = k;
399 if (k)
400 debug2_f("cert %u: %s", num_keys, sshkey_ssh_name(k));
401 num_keys++;
402 }
403 num_hostkeys = num_keys;
404 }
405
406 static void
407 recv_privsep_state(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf *conf,
408 uint64_t *timing_secretp)
409 {
410 struct sshbuf *hostkeys;
411
412 debug3_f("begin");
413
414 mm_get_state(ssh, &includes, conf, NULL, timing_secretp,
415 &hostkeys, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
416 parse_hostkeys(hostkeys);
417
418 sshbuf_free(hostkeys);
419
420 debug3_f("done");
421 }
422
423 /*
424 * Main program for the daemon.
425 */
426 int
427 main(int ac, char **av)
428 {
429 struct ssh *ssh = NULL;
430 extern char *optarg;
431 extern int optind;
432 int r, opt, have_key = 0;
433 int sock_in = -1, sock_out = -1, rexeced_flag = 0;
434 char *line, *logfile = NULL;
435 u_int i;
436 mode_t new_umask;
437 Authctxt *authctxt;
438 struct connection_info *connection_info = NULL;
439 sigset_t sigmask;
440 uint64_t timing_secret = 0;
441
442 closefrom(PRIVSEP_MIN_FREE_FD);
443 sigemptyset(&sigmask);
444 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, NULL);
445
446 /* Save argv. */
447 saved_argv = av;
448
449 /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
450 sanitise_stdfd();
451
452 /* Initialize configuration options to their default values. */
453 initialize_server_options(&options);
454
455 /* Parse command-line arguments. */
456 while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
457 "C:E:b:c:f:g:h:k:o:p:u:46DGQRTdeiqrtV")) != -1) {
458 switch (opt) {
459 case '4':
460 options.address_family = AF_INET;
461 break;
462 case '6':
463 options.address_family = AF_INET6;
464 break;
465 case 'f':
466 config_file_name = optarg;
467 break;
468 case 'c':
469 servconf_add_hostcert("[command-line]", 0,
470 &options, optarg);
471 break;
472 case 'd':
473 if (debug_flag == 0) {
474 debug_flag = 1;
475 options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
476 } else if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
477 options.log_level++;
478 break;
479 case 'D':
480 /* ignore */
481 break;
482 case 'E':
483 logfile = optarg;
484 /* FALLTHROUGH */
485 case 'e':
486 /* ignore */
487 break;
488 case 'i':
489 inetd_flag = 1;
490 break;
491 case 'r':
492 /* ignore */
493 break;
494 case 'R':
495 rexeced_flag = 1;
496 break;
497 case 'Q':
498 /* ignored */
499 break;
500 case 'q':
501 options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
502 break;
503 case 'b':
504 /* protocol 1, ignored */
505 break;
506 case 'p':
507 options.ports_from_cmdline = 1;
508 if (options.num_ports >= MAX_PORTS) {
509 fprintf(stderr, "too many ports.\n");
510 exit(1);
511 }
512 options.ports[options.num_ports++] = a2port(optarg);
513 if (options.ports[options.num_ports-1] <= 0) {
514 fprintf(stderr, "Bad port number.\n");
515 exit(1);
516 }
517 break;
518 case 'g':
519 if ((options.login_grace_time = convtime(optarg)) == -1) {
520 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid login grace time.\n");
521 exit(1);
522 }
523 break;
524 case 'k':
525 /* protocol 1, ignored */
526 break;
527 case 'h':
528 servconf_add_hostkey("[command-line]", 0,
529 &options, optarg, 1);
530 break;
531 case 't':
532 case 'T':
533 case 'G':
534 fatal("test/dump modes not supported");
535 break;
536 case 'C':
537 connection_info = server_get_connection_info(ssh, 0, 0);
538 if (parse_server_match_testspec(connection_info,
539 optarg) == -1)
540 exit(1);
541 break;
542 case 'u':
543 utmp_len = (u_int)strtonum(optarg, 0, HOST_NAME_MAX+1+1, NULL);
544 if (utmp_len > HOST_NAME_MAX+1) {
545 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid utmp length.\n");
546 exit(1);
547 }
548 break;
549 case 'o':
550 line = xstrdup(optarg);
551 if (process_server_config_line(&options, line,
552 "command-line", 0, NULL, NULL, &includes) != 0)
553 exit(1);
554 free(line);
555 break;
556 case 'V':
557 fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
558 SSH_VERSION, SSH_OPENSSL_VERSION);
559 exit(0);
560 default:
561 usage();
562 break;
563 }
564 }
565
566 if (!rexeced_flag)
567 fatal("sshd-auth should not be executed directly");
568
569 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
570 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
571 #endif
572
573 /* If requested, redirect the logs to the specified logfile. */
574 if (logfile != NULL) {
575 char *cp, pid_s[32];
576
577 snprintf(pid_s, sizeof(pid_s), "%ld", (unsigned long)getpid());
578 cp = percent_expand(logfile,
579 "p", pid_s,
580 "P", "sshd-auth",
581 (char *)NULL);
582 log_redirect_stderr_to(cp);
583 free(cp);
584 }
585
586 log_init(__progname,
587 options.log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET ?
588 SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
589 options.log_facility == SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET ?
590 SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH : options.log_facility, 1);
591
592 /* XXX can't use monitor_init(); it makes fds */
593 pmonitor = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*pmonitor));
594 pmonitor->m_sendfd = pmonitor->m_log_recvfd = -1;
595 pmonitor->m_recvfd = PRIVSEP_MONITOR_FD;
596 pmonitor->m_log_sendfd = PRIVSEP_LOG_FD;
597 set_log_handler(mm_log_handler, pmonitor);
598
599 /* Check that there are no remaining arguments. */
600 if (optind < ac) {
601 fprintf(stderr, "Extra argument %s.\n", av[optind]);
602 exit(1);
603 }
604
605 /* Connection passed by stdin/out */
606 if (inetd_flag) {
607 /*
608 * NB. must be different fd numbers for the !socket case,
609 * as packet_connection_is_on_socket() depends on this.
610 */
611 sock_in = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
612 sock_out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
613 } else {
614 /* rexec case; accept()ed socket in ancestor listener */
615 sock_in = sock_out = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
616 }
617
618 if (stdfd_devnull(1, 1, 0) == -1)
619 error("stdfd_devnull failed");
620 debug("network sockets: %d, %d", sock_in, sock_out);
621
622 /*
623 * Register our connection. This turns encryption off because we do
624 * not have a key.
625 */
626 if ((ssh = ssh_packet_set_connection(NULL, sock_in, sock_out)) == NULL)
627 fatal("Unable to create connection");
628 the_active_state = ssh;
629 ssh_packet_set_server(ssh);
630 pmonitor->m_pkex = &ssh->kex;
631
632 /* Fetch our configuration */
633 if ((cfg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
634 fatal("sshbuf_new config buf failed");
635 setproctitle("%s", "[session-auth early]");
636 recv_privsep_state(ssh, cfg, &timing_secret);
637 parse_server_config(&options, "rexec", cfg, &includes, NULL, 1);
638 /* Fill in default values for those options not explicitly set. */
639 fill_default_server_options(&options);
640 options.timing_secret = timing_secret; /* XXX eliminate from unpriv */
641
642 /* Reinit logging in case config set Level, Facility or Verbose. */
643 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, 1);
644
645 debug("sshd-auth version %s, %s", SSH_VERSION, SSH_OPENSSL_VERSION);
646
647 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
648 if (options.moduli_file != NULL)
649 dh_set_moduli_file(options.moduli_file);
650 #endif
651
652 if (options.host_key_agent) {
653 if (strcmp(options.host_key_agent, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME))
654 setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
655 options.host_key_agent, 1);
656 if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(NULL)) == 0)
657 have_agent = 1;
658 else
659 error_r(r, "Could not connect to agent \"%s\"",
660 options.host_key_agent);
661 }
662
663 if (options.num_host_key_files != num_hostkeys) {
664 fatal("internal error: hostkeys confused (config %u recvd %u)",
665 options.num_host_key_files, num_hostkeys);
666 }
667
668 for (i = 0; i < options.num_host_key_files; i++) {
669 if (host_pubkeys[i] != NULL) {
670 have_key = 1;
671 break;
672 }
673 }
674 if (!have_key)
675 fatal("internal error: received no hostkeys");
676
677 /* Ensure that umask disallows at least group and world write */
678 new_umask = umask(0077) | 0022;
679 (void) umask(new_umask);
680
681 /* Initialize the log (it is reinitialized below in case we forked). */
682 log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, 1);
683 set_log_handler(mm_log_handler, pmonitor);
684 for (i = 0; i < options.num_log_verbose; i++)
685 log_verbose_add(options.log_verbose[i]);
686
687 /*
688 * Chdir to the root directory so that the current disk can be
689 * unmounted if desired.
690 */
691 if (chdir("/") == -1)
692 error("chdir(\"/\"): %s", strerror(errno));
693
694 /* This is the child authenticating a new connection. */
695 setproctitle("%s", "[session-auth]");
696
697 /* Executed child processes don't need these. */
698 fcntl(sock_out, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
699 fcntl(sock_in, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
700
701 ssh_signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
702 ssh_signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
703 ssh_signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
704 ssh_signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
705 ssh_signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
706 ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
707
708 /* Prepare the channels layer */
709 channel_init_channels(ssh);
710 channel_set_af(ssh, options.address_family);
711 server_process_channel_timeouts(ssh);
712 server_process_permitopen(ssh);
713
714 ssh_packet_set_nonblocking(ssh);
715
716 /* allocate authentication context */
717 authctxt = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*authctxt));
718 ssh->authctxt = authctxt;
719
720 /* XXX global for cleanup, access from other modules */
721 the_authctxt = authctxt;
722
723 /* Set default key authentication options */
724 if ((auth_opts = sshauthopt_new_with_keys_defaults()) == NULL)
725 fatal("allocation failed");
726
727 /* prepare buffer to collect messages to display to user after login */
728 if ((loginmsg = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
729 fatal("sshbuf_new loginmsg failed");
730 auth_debug_reset();
731
732 /* Enable challenge-response authentication for privilege separation */
733 privsep_challenge_enable();
734
735 #ifdef GSSAPI
736 /* Cache supported mechanism OIDs for later use */
737 ssh_gssapi_prepare_supported_oids();
738 #endif
739
740 privsep_child_demote();
741
742 /* perform the key exchange */
743 /* authenticate user and start session */
744 do_ssh2_kex(ssh);
745 do_authentication2(ssh);
746
747 /*
748 * The unprivileged child now transfers the current keystate and exits.
749 */
750 mm_send_keystate(ssh, pmonitor);
751 ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
752 exit(0);
753 }
754
755 int
756 sshd_hostkey_sign(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshkey *privkey,
757 struct sshkey *pubkey, u_char **signature, size_t *slenp,
758 const u_char *data, size_t dlen, const char *alg)
759 {
760 if (privkey) {
761 if (mm_sshkey_sign(ssh, privkey, signature, slenp,
762 data, dlen, alg, options.sk_provider, NULL,
763 ssh->compat) < 0)
764 fatal_f("privkey sign failed");
765 } else {
766 if (mm_sshkey_sign(ssh, pubkey, signature, slenp,
767 data, dlen, alg, options.sk_provider, NULL,
768 ssh->compat) < 0)
769 fatal_f("pubkey sign failed");
770 }
771 return 0;
772 }
773
774 /* SSH2 key exchange */
775 static void
776 do_ssh2_kex(struct ssh *ssh)
777 {
778 char *hkalgs = NULL, *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX];
779 const char *compression = NULL;
780 struct kex *kex;
781 int r;
782
783 if (options.rekey_limit || options.rekey_interval)
784 ssh_packet_set_rekey_limits(ssh, options.rekey_limit,
785 options.rekey_interval);
786
787 if (options.compression == COMP_NONE)
788 compression = "none";
789 hkalgs = list_hostkey_types();
790
791 kex_proposal_populate_entries(ssh, myproposal, options.kex_algorithms,
792 options.ciphers, options.macs, compression, hkalgs);
793
794 free(hkalgs);
795
796 /* start key exchange */
797 if ((r = kex_setup(ssh, myproposal)) != 0)
798 fatal_r(r, "kex_setup");
799 kex_set_server_sig_algs(ssh, options.pubkey_accepted_algos);
800 kex = ssh->kex;
801
802 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
803 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kex_gen_server;
804 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kex_gen_server;
805 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256] = kex_gen_server;
806 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512] = kex_gen_server;
807 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512] = kex_gen_server;
808 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_server;
809 kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_server;
810 kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kex_gen_server;
811 #endif
812 kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kex_gen_server;
813 kex->kex[KEX_KEM_SNTRUP761X25519_SHA512] = kex_gen_server;
814 kex->kex[KEX_KEM_MLKEM768X25519_SHA256] = kex_gen_server;
815 kex->load_host_public_key=&get_hostkey_public_by_type;
816 kex->load_host_private_key=&get_hostkey_private_by_type;
817 kex->host_key_index=&get_hostkey_index;
818 kex->sign = sshd_hostkey_sign;
819
820 ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done);
821 kex_proposal_free_entries(myproposal);
822
823 #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
824 /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
825 if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE)) != 0 ||
826 (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "markus")) != 0 ||
827 (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
828 (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
829 fatal_fr(r, "send test");
830 #endif
831 debug("KEX done");
832 }
833
834 /* server specific fatal cleanup */
835 void
836 cleanup_exit(int i)
837 {
838 _exit(i);
839 }
840