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sshkey.h revision 1.1.1.8
      1 /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.15 2017/03/10 04:07:20 djm Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 #ifndef SSHKEY_H
     27 #define SSHKEY_H
     28 
     29 #include <sys/types.h>
     30 
     31 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
     32 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
     33 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
     34 #include <openssl/ec.h>
     35 #else /* OPENSSL */
     36 #define RSA		void
     37 #define DSA		void
     38 #define EC_KEY		void
     39 #define EC_GROUP	void
     40 #define EC_POINT	void
     41 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
     42 
     43 #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE	768
     44 #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE	(1 << 20)
     45 
     46 struct sshbuf;
     47 
     48 /* Key types */
     49 enum sshkey_types {
     50 	KEY_RSA1,
     51 	KEY_RSA,
     52 	KEY_DSA,
     53 	KEY_ECDSA,
     54 	KEY_ED25519,
     55 	KEY_RSA_CERT,
     56 	KEY_DSA_CERT,
     57 	KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
     58 	KEY_ED25519_CERT,
     59 	KEY_UNSPEC
     60 };
     61 
     62 /* Default fingerprint hash */
     63 #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT	SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
     64 
     65 /* Fingerprint representation formats */
     66 enum sshkey_fp_rep {
     67 	SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
     68 	SSH_FP_HEX,
     69 	SSH_FP_BASE64,
     70 	SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
     71 	SSH_FP_RANDOMART
     72 };
     73 
     74 /* key is stored in external hardware */
     75 #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT		0x0001
     76 
     77 #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS	256
     78 /* XXX opaquify? */
     79 struct sshkey_cert {
     80 	struct sshbuf	*certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
     81 	u_int		 type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
     82 	u_int64_t	 serial;
     83 	char		*key_id;
     84 	u_int		 nprincipals;
     85 	char		**principals;
     86 	u_int64_t	 valid_after, valid_before;
     87 	struct sshbuf	*critical;
     88 	struct sshbuf	*extensions;
     89 	struct sshkey	*signature_key;
     90 };
     91 
     92 /* XXX opaquify? */
     93 struct sshkey {
     94 	int	 type;
     95 	int	 flags;
     96 	RSA	*rsa;
     97 	DSA	*dsa;
     98 	int	 ecdsa_nid;	/* NID of curve */
     99 	EC_KEY	*ecdsa;
    100 	u_char	*ed25519_sk;
    101 	u_char	*ed25519_pk;
    102 	struct sshkey_cert *cert;
    103 };
    104 
    105 #define	ED25519_SK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
    106 #define	ED25519_PK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
    107 
    108 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new(int);
    109 int		 sshkey_add_private(struct sshkey *);
    110 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new_private(int);
    111 void		 sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
    112 int		 sshkey_demote(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    113 int		 sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
    114     const struct sshkey *);
    115 int		 sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
    116 char		*sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
    117     int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
    118 int		 sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
    119     int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
    120 const char	*sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
    121 const char	*sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
    122 int		 sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
    123 int		 sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
    124 u_int		 sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
    125 
    126 int		 sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
    127 int		 sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    128 int	 sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
    129 int	 sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
    130 int	 sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
    131 int	 sshkey_type_plain(int);
    132 int	 sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
    133 int	 sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
    134 int	 sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *);
    135 int	 sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    136 int	 sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
    137     const char *, const char **);
    138 size_t	 sshkey_format_cert_validity(const struct sshkey_cert *,
    139     char *, size_t) __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__, 2, 3)));
    140 
    141 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
    142 int		 sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
    143 const char *	 sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
    144 u_int		 sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
    145 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
    146 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(EC_KEY *);
    147 int		 sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
    148 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    149 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
    150 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
    151 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
    152 int		 sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int);
    153 char		*sshkey_alg_list(int, int, int, char);
    154 
    155 int	 sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
    156 int	 sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    157 int	 sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    158 int	 sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    159 int	 sshkey_to_base64(const struct sshkey *, char **);
    160 int	 sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    161 int	 sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    162 int	 sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    163 int	 sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    164 
    165 int	 sshkey_sign(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
    166     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int);
    167 int	 sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
    168     const u_char *, size_t, u_int);
    169 
    170 /* for debug */
    171 void	sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    172 void	sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
    173 
    174 /* private key parsing and serialisation */
    175 int	sshkey_private_serialize(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
    176 int	sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
    177 
    178 /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
    179 int	sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
    180     const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
    181     int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds);
    182 int	sshkey_parse_public_rsa1_fileblob(struct sshbuf *blob,
    183     struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    184 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
    185     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    186 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
    187     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    188 
    189 #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
    190 int ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key,
    191     u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp, const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
    192     const char *ident);
    193 int ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    194     const u_char *sig, size_t siglen, const u_char *data, size_t datalen);
    195 int ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    196     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    197 int ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    198     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    199     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    200 int ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    201     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    202 int ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    203     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    204     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    205 int ssh_ed25519_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    206     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    207 int ssh_ed25519_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    208     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    209     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
    213 #undef RSA
    214 #undef DSA
    215 #undef EC_KEY
    216 #undef EC_GROUP
    217 #undef EC_POINT
    218 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
    219 
    220 #endif /* SSHKEY_H */
    221