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sshkey.h revision 1.2.2.3
      1 /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.15 2017/03/10 04:07:20 djm Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 #ifndef SSHKEY_H
     27 #define SSHKEY_H
     28 
     29 #include "includes.h"
     30 #include <sys/types.h>
     31 
     32 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
     33 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
     34 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
     35 #include <openssl/ec.h>
     36 #else /* OPENSSL */
     37 #define RSA		void
     38 #define DSA		void
     39 #define EC_KEY		void
     40 #define EC_GROUP	void
     41 #define EC_POINT	void
     42 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
     43 
     44 #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE	768
     45 #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE	(1 << 20)
     46 
     47 struct sshbuf;
     48 
     49 /* Key types */
     50 enum sshkey_types {
     51 	KEY_RSA1,
     52 	KEY_RSA,
     53 	KEY_DSA,
     54 	KEY_ECDSA,
     55 	KEY_ED25519,
     56 	KEY_RSA_CERT,
     57 	KEY_DSA_CERT,
     58 	KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
     59 	KEY_ED25519_CERT,
     60 	KEY_UNSPEC
     61 };
     62 
     63 /* Default fingerprint hash */
     64 #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT	SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
     65 
     66 /* Fingerprint representation formats */
     67 enum sshkey_fp_rep {
     68 	SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
     69 	SSH_FP_HEX,
     70 	SSH_FP_BASE64,
     71 	SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
     72 	SSH_FP_RANDOMART
     73 };
     74 
     75 /* key is stored in external hardware */
     76 #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT		0x0001
     77 
     78 #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS	256
     79 /* XXX opaquify? */
     80 struct sshkey_cert {
     81 	struct sshbuf	*certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
     82 	u_int		 type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
     83 	u_int64_t	 serial;
     84 	char		*key_id;
     85 	u_int		 nprincipals;
     86 	char		**principals;
     87 	u_int64_t	 valid_after, valid_before;
     88 	struct sshbuf	*critical;
     89 	struct sshbuf	*extensions;
     90 	struct sshkey	*signature_key;
     91 };
     92 
     93 /* XXX opaquify? */
     94 struct sshkey {
     95 	int	 type;
     96 	int	 flags;
     97 	RSA	*rsa;
     98 	DSA	*dsa;
     99 	int	 ecdsa_nid;	/* NID of curve */
    100 	EC_KEY	*ecdsa;
    101 	u_char	*ed25519_sk;
    102 	u_char	*ed25519_pk;
    103 	struct sshkey_cert *cert;
    104 };
    105 
    106 #define	ED25519_SK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
    107 #define	ED25519_PK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
    108 
    109 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new(int);
    110 int		 sshkey_add_private(struct sshkey *);
    111 struct sshkey	*sshkey_new_private(int);
    112 void		 sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
    113 int		 sshkey_demote(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    114 int		 sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
    115     const struct sshkey *);
    116 int		 sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
    117 char		*sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
    118     int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
    119 int		 sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
    120     int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
    121 const char	*sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
    122 const char	*sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
    123 int		 sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
    124 int		 sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
    125 u_int		 sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
    126 
    127 int		 sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
    128 int		 sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    129 int	 sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
    130 int	 sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
    131 int	 sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
    132 int	 sshkey_type_plain(int);
    133 int	 sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
    134 int	 sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
    135 int	 sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *);
    136 int	 sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    137 int	 sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
    138     const char *, const char **);
    139 size_t	 sshkey_format_cert_validity(const struct sshkey_cert *,
    140     char *, size_t) __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__, 2, 3)));
    141 
    142 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
    143 int		 sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
    144 const char *	 sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
    145 u_int		 sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
    146 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
    147 int		 sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(EC_KEY *);
    148 int		 sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
    149 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    150 int		 sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
    151 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
    152 const char	*sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
    153 int		 sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int);
    154 char		*sshkey_alg_list(int, int, int, char);
    155 
    156 int	 sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
    157 int	 sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    158 int	 sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    159 int	 sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    160 int	 sshkey_to_base64(const struct sshkey *, char **);
    161 int	 sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    162 int	 sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    163 int	 sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    164 int	 sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    165 
    166 int	 sshkey_sign(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
    167     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int);
    168 int	 sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
    169     const u_char *, size_t, u_int);
    170 
    171 /* for debug */
    172 void	sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    173 void	sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
    174 
    175 /* private key parsing and serialisation */
    176 int	sshkey_private_serialize(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
    177 int	sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
    178 
    179 /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
    180 int	sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
    181     const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
    182     int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds);
    183 int	sshkey_parse_public_rsa1_fileblob(struct sshbuf *blob,
    184     struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    185 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
    186     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    187 int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
    188     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    189 
    190 #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
    191 int ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key,
    192     u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp, const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
    193     const char *ident);
    194 int ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    195     const u_char *sig, size_t siglen, const u_char *data, size_t datalen);
    196 int ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    197     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    198 int ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    199     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    200     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    201 int ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    202     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    203 int ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    204     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    205     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    206 int ssh_ed25519_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
    207     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    208 int ssh_ed25519_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
    209     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
    210     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
    214 #undef RSA
    215 #undef DSA
    216 #undef EC_KEY
    217 #undef EC_GROUP
    218 #undef EC_POINT
    219 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
    220 
    221 #endif /* SSHKEY_H */
    222