11.14Ssnj$NetBSD: README.files,v 1.14 2009/04/23 01:56:48 snj Exp $ 21.1Scgd 31.10Sross Tape, CD, Disk, and Netboot Images 41.10Sross ----- --- ----- --- ------- ------ 51.5Scgd 61.14SsnjThis release or snapshot contains three installation image types. 71.14SsnjThe first, for floppies, is split into a multiple volume set. 81.1Scgd 91.14Ssnj installation/floppy/disk1of3 101.14Ssnj installation/floppy/disk2of3 111.14Ssnj installation/floppy/disk3of3 121.9Sross 131.9Sross installation/diskimage/cdhdtape 141.9Sross 151.10Sross installation/instkernel/netbsd.gz 161.10Sross 171.10SrossAll three boot images load the same installation kernel into memory 181.10Srossand then make no further use of the source media. The general idea 191.10Srossis to load a kernel with a pre-initialized memory filesystem of 201.9Srossutilities and an installation program. 211.9Sross 221.10SrossThe floppy image set uses two floppies to load the install kernel. 231.10SrossThe cdhdtape image can be written to a CD, hard drive, or tape and 241.10Srossthen booted from the SRM console. The kernel image can be netbooted 251.10Srossor loaded off the root directory of an existing installation. 261.10Sross 271.10SrossNote: The netboot loader can load the netbsd.gz file directly; it 281.10Sross is not necessary to ungzip this kernel first. 291.9Sross 301.9SrossTo copy the boot images to a magnetic disk under unix, the dd(1) 311.9Srosscommand can be used: 321.9Sross 331.9SrossFloppy: 341.14Ssnj dd if=disk1of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k 351.9Sross (change floppies) 361.14Ssnj dd if=disk2of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k 371.14Ssnj (change floppies) 381.14Ssnj dd if=disk3of3 of=/dev/rfd0a bs=18k 391.14Ssnj 401.9Sross 411.9SrossYou can write the image to a hard drive too: 421.9Sross 431.9Sross dd bs=18k if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rsd1c 441.9Sross dd bs=18k if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rsd1d (NetBSD/i386) 451.9Sross 461.9SrossFor a tape, it is important to use a block size of 512, so: 471.9Sross 481.9Sross dd bs=512 if=cdhdtape of=/dev/erst0 (NetBSD) 491.9Sross dd bs=512 if=cdhdtape of=/dev/rmt0h (Digital Unix) 501.9Sross 511.9SrossNote that the bits on the installation media are only used when 521.9Srossinitially loaded. They can be written to a hard drive, loaded, and 531.9Srossthen overwritten during the installation with no conflict, or 541.9Srossalternatively, the boot CD or tape can be removed and replaced with 551.9Srossone containing the installation sets. 561.9Sross 571.9SrossThe install notes from this directory subtree are present on the 581.9Srossinstallation file system. 59