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install.md revision 1.31
      1  1.31   tsutsui #	$NetBSD: install.md,v 1.31 2020/12/05 18:52:06 tsutsui Exp $
      2   1.1        is #
      3   1.1        is #
      4  1.25        is # Copyright (c) 1996,2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.1        is # All rights reserved.
      6   1.1        is #
      7   1.1        is # This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.1        is # by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9   1.1        is #
     10   1.1        is # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1        is # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1        is # are met:
     13   1.1        is # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1        is #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1        is # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1        is #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1        is #    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.1        is #
     19   1.1        is # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20   1.1        is # ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21   1.1        is # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22   1.3       jtc # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23   1.3       jtc # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24   1.1        is # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25   1.1        is # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26   1.1        is # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27   1.1        is # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28   1.1        is # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29   1.1        is # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30   1.1        is #
     31   1.1        is 
     32   1.1        is #
     33   1.1        is # machine dependent section of installation/upgrade script.
     34   1.1        is #
     35   1.1        is 
     36   1.1        is # Machine-dependent install sets
     37  1.24    mhitch MDSETS="kern-GENERIC xbase xcomp xetc xfont xserver"
     38   1.1        is 
     39   1.1        is md_set_term() {
     40   1.1        is 	if [ ! -z "$TERM" ]; then
     41   1.1        is 		return
     42   1.1        is 	fi
     43   1.1        is 	echo -n "Specify terminal type [vt220]: "
     44   1.1        is 	getresp "vt220"
     45   1.1        is 	TERM="$resp"
     46   1.1        is 	export TERM
     47   1.1        is }
     48   1.1        is 
     49   1.1        is md_makerootwritable() {
     50   1.1        is 	# Mount root rw for convenience of the tester ;-)
     51  1.21        is 	if ! cp /dev/null /tmp/.root_writable >/dev/null 2>&1; then
     52  1.30  christos 		mi_mount_kernfs
     53   1.1        is 		# XXX: Use /kern/rootdev instead?
     54  1.15        is 		mount -t ffs -u /kern/rootdev / > /dev/null 2>&1
     55   1.1        is 	fi
     56   1.1        is }
     57   1.1        is 
     58   1.1        is md_get_diskdevs() {
     59   1.1        is 	# return available disk devices
     60  1.30  christos 	mi_mount_kernfs
     61  1.30  christos 	mi_filter_msgbuf | sed  -ne '/^[sw]d[0-9] /s/ .*//p'
     62   1.1        is }
     63   1.1        is 
     64   1.1        is md_get_cddevs() {
     65   1.1        is 	# return available CDROM devices
     66  1.30  christos 	mi_mount_kernfs
     67  1.30  christos 	mi_filter_msgbuf | sed -ne '/^cd[0-9] /s/ .*//p'
     68   1.1        is }
     69   1.1        is 
     70   1.1        is md_get_partition_range() {
     71   1.1        is 	# return an expression describing the valid partition id's
     72   1.1        is 	echo '[a-p]'
     73   1.1        is }
     74   1.1        is 
     75   1.1        is md_installboot() {
     76  1.22    mhitch 	if [ -x /mnt/usr/sbin/installboot ]; then
     77   1.1        is 		echo -n "Should a boot block be installed? [y] "
     78   1.1        is 		getresp "y"
     79   1.1        is 		case "$resp" in
     80   1.1        is 			y*|Y*)
     81  1.28   mlelstv 				echo -n "Boot command? [netbsd -ASn2] "
     82  1.28   mlelstv 				getresp "netbsd -ASn2"
     83   1.1        is 				echo "Installing boot block..."
     84  1.28   mlelstv 				chroot /mnt /usr/sbin/installboot -o command="$resp" /dev/r${1}a /usr/mdec/bootxx_ffs
     85  1.18    mhitch 				cp -p /mnt/usr/mdec/boot.amiga /mnt/
     86   1.1        is 				;;
     87   1.1        is 			*)
     88  1.13        is 				echo "No bootblock installed."
     89   1.1        is 				;;
     90   1.1        is 		esac
     91   1.1        is 	elif [ "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
     92   1.1        is 		cat << \__md_installboot_1
     93   1.1        is There is no installboot program found on the installed filesystems. No boot
     94   1.1        is programs are installed.
     95   1.1        is __md_installboot_1
     96   1.1        is 	else
     97   1.1        is 		cat << \__md_installboot_2
     98   1.1        is There is no installboot program found on the upgraded filesystems. No boot
     99   1.1        is programs are installed.
    100   1.1        is __md_installboot_2
    101   1.1        is 	fi
    102   1.1        is }
    103   1.1        is 
    104   1.1        is md_native_fstype() {
    105   1.1        is 	echo "ados"
    106   1.1        is }
    107   1.1        is 
    108   1.1        is md_native_fsopts() {
    109   1.6     veego 	echo "ro"
    110   1.1        is }
    111   1.1        is 
    112   1.1        is md_prep_disklabel() {
    113  1.25        is }
    114  1.25        is 
    115  1.25        is md_view_labels_possible=1
    116  1.25        is md_view_labels() {
    117  1.29  christos 	_DKDEVS=$(md_get_diskdevs)
    118   1.9        is 	echo "If you like, you can now examine the labels of your disks."
    119   1.9        is 	echo ""
    120   1.9        is 	echo -n "Available are "${_DKDEVS}". Look at which? [skip this step] "
    121  1.11        is 	getresp	"done"
    122  1.29  christos 	while [ "${resp:-done}" != "done" ]; do
    123   1.9        is 		echo ""
    124   1.9        is 		disklabel ${resp}
    125   1.9        is 		echo ""
    126   1.9        is 		echo -n "Available are "${_DKDEVS}". Look at which? [done] "
    127  1.11        is 		getresp	"done"
    128   1.9        is 	done
    129  1.10        is 	cat << \__prep_disklabel_1
    130  1.10        is 
    131  1.10        is As a reminder: the 'c' partition is assigned to the whole disk and can't
    132  1.10        is normally be used for a any file system!
    133  1.10        is 
    134  1.10        is __prep_disklabel_1
    135   1.1        is }
    136   1.1        is 
    137   1.1        is md_labeldisk() {
    138   1.1        is }
    139   1.1        is 
    140   1.1        is md_welcome_banner() {
    141   1.1        is 	if [ "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
    142   1.1        is 		echo ""
    143  1.31   tsutsui 		echo "Welcome to the NetBSD/${MACHINE} ${RELEASE} installation program."
    144   1.1        is 		cat << \__welcome_banner_1
    145   1.1        is 
    146   1.1        is This program is designed to help you put NetBSD on your disk,
    147   1.1        is in a simple and rational way.  You'll be asked several questions,
    148   1.1        is and it would probably be useful to have your disk's hardware
    149   1.1        is manual, the installation notes, and a calculator handy.
    150   1.1        is __welcome_banner_1
    151   1.1        is 
    152   1.1        is 	else
    153   1.1        is 		echo ""
    154  1.31   tsutsui 		echo "Welcome to the NetBSD/${MACHINE} ${RELEASE} upgrade program."
    155   1.1        is 		cat << \__welcome_banner_2
    156   1.1        is 
    157   1.1        is This program is designed to help you upgrade your NetBSD system in a
    158   1.1        is simple and rational way.
    159   1.1        is 
    160  1.29  christos As a reminder, installing the 'etc' binary set is NOT recommended.
    161   1.1        is Once the rest of your system has been upgraded, you should manually
    162  1.29  christos merge any changes to files in the 'etc' set into those files which
    163   1.1        is already exist on your system.
    164   1.1        is __welcome_banner_2
    165   1.1        is 	fi
    166   1.1        is 
    167   1.1        is cat << \__welcome_banner_3
    168   1.1        is 
    169   1.1        is As with anything which modifies your disk's contents, this
    170   1.1        is program can cause SIGNIFICANT data loss, and you are advised
    171   1.1        is to make sure your data is backed up before beginning the
    172   1.1        is installation process.
    173   1.1        is 
    174   1.1        is Default answers are displayed in brackets after the questions.
    175   1.1        is You can hit Control-C at any time to quit, but if you do so at a
    176   1.1        is prompt, you may have to hit return.  Also, quitting in the middle of
    177   1.1        is installation may leave your system in an inconsistent state.
    178   1.1        is 
    179   1.1        is __welcome_banner_3
    180   1.1        is }
    181   1.1        is 
    182   1.1        is md_not_going_to_install() {
    183   1.1        is 	cat << \__not_going_to_install_1
    184   1.1        is 
    185  1.29  christos OK, then.  Enter 'halt' at the prompt to halt the machine.  Once the
    186   1.1        is machine has halted, power-cycle the system to load new boot code.
    187   1.1        is 
    188   1.1        is Note: If you wish to have another try. Just type '^D' at the prompt. After
    189   1.1        is       a moment, the installer will restart itself.
    190   1.1        is 
    191   1.1        is __not_going_to_install_1
    192   1.1        is }
    193   1.1        is 
    194   1.1        is md_congrats() {
    195   1.1        is 	local what;
    196   1.1        is 	if [ "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
    197   1.1        is 		what="installed";
    198   1.1        is 	else
    199   1.1        is 		what="upgraded";
    200   1.1        is 	fi
    201   1.1        is 	cat << __congratulations_1
    202   1.1        is 
    203   1.1        is CONGRATULATIONS!  You have successfully $what NetBSD!
    204   1.1        is To boot the installed system, enter halt at the command prompt. Once the
    205   1.1        is system has halted, reset the machine and boot from the disk.
    206   1.1        is 
    207   1.1        is Note: If you wish to have another try. Just type '^D' at the prompt. After
    208   1.1        is       a moment, the installer will restart itself.
    209   1.1        is 
    210   1.1        is __congratulations_1
    211   1.1        is }
    212   1.1        is 
    213   1.1        is md_copy_kernel() {
    214   1.1        is 	# This is largely a copy of install_disk and install_from_mounted_fs()
    215   1.1        is 	# with some special frobbing.
    216   1.1        is 
    217   1.1        is 	local _directory
    218   1.1        is 	local _sets
    219   1.1        is 	local _filename
    220   1.1        is 	local _f
    221   1.7        is 
    222   1.7        is 	if [ "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
    223   1.7        is 		echo -n "Adding keymap initialization to rc.local..."
    224   1.7        is 		echo /usr/sbin/loadkmap ${__keymap__} >> /mnt/etc/rc.local
    225   1.7        is 		echo "done."
    226   1.7        is 	fi
    227   1.1        is 
    228   1.1        is 	if [ -e /netbsd ]; then
    229  1.14        is 		if [ -e /mnt/netbsd ]; then
    230  1.14        is 			echo "On the installation filesystem there is this kernel: "
    231  1.14        is 			ls -l /netbsd
    232  1.14        is 			echo "The already installed kernel is: "
    233  1.14        is 			ls -l /mnt/netbsd
    234  1.14        is 			echo	"Do you want to replace the already installed kernel by the kernel"
    235  1.14        is 			echo -n "on the installation filesystem? (y/n) [n] "
    236  1.14        is 			resp="n"
    237  1.14        is 			getresp ""
    238  1.29  christos 			if [ "${resp}" != "y" ] && [ "${resp}" != "Y" ]; then
    239  1.14        is 				return
    240  1.14        is 			fi
    241  1.14        is 		fi
    242  1.14        is 
    243   1.1        is 		echo -n "Copying kernel..."
    244   1.1        is 		cp -p /netbsd /mnt/netbsd
    245   1.1        is 		echo "done."
    246   1.1        is 		return
    247   1.1        is 	fi
    248   1.1        is 
    249   1.1        is cat << \__md_copy_kernel_1
    250   1.1        is Your installation set did not include a netbsd kernel on the installation
    251   1.1        is filesystem. You are now given the opportunity install it from either the
    252   1.1        is kernel-floppy from the distribution or another location on one of your disks.
    253   1.1        is 
    254   1.1        is The following disk devices are installed on your system; please select
    255   1.1        is the disk device containing the partition with the netbsd kernel:
    256   1.1        is __md_copy_kernel_1
    257   1.1        is 
    258  1.29  christos 	_DKDEVS=$(md_get_diskdevs)
    259   1.1        is 	echo    "$_DKDEVS"
    260   1.1        is 	echo	"fd0"
    261   1.1        is 	echo	""
    262   1.1        is 	_DKDEVS="$_DKDEVS fd0"		# Might be on the kernel floppy!
    263   1.1        is 	echo -n	"Which is the disk with the kernel? [abort] "
    264   1.1        is 
    265   1.1        is 	if mount_a_disk ; then
    266   1.1        is 		return	# couldn't mount the disk
    267   1.1        is 	fi
    268   1.1        is 
    269   1.1        is 	# Get the directory where the file lives
    270   1.1        is 	resp=""		# force one iteration
    271  1.29  christos 	while [ -z "${resp}" ]; do
    272   1.1        is 		echo "Enter the directory relative to the mount point that"
    273   1.1        is 		echo -n "contains the file. [${_directory}] "
    274   1.1        is 		getresp "${_directory}"
    275   1.1        is 	done
    276   1.1        is 	_directory=$resp
    277   1.1        is 
    278  1.29  christos 	_sets=$(cd /mnt2/$_directory; ls netbsd* 2> /dev/null)
    279   1.1        is 	if [ -z "$_sets" ]; then
    280   1.1        is 		echo "There are no NetBSD kernels available in \"$1\""
    281   1.1        is 		umount -f /mnt2 > /dev/null 2>&1
    282   1.1        is 		return
    283   1.1        is 	fi
    284   1.1        is 	while : ; do
    285   1.1        is 		echo "The following kernels are available:"
    286   1.1        is 		echo ""
    287   1.1        is 
    288   1.1        is 		for _f in $_sets ; do
    289   1.1        is 			echo "    $_f"
    290   1.1        is 		done
    291   1.1        is 		echo ""
    292   1.1        is 		set -- $_sets
    293   1.1        is 		echo -n "File name [$1]? "
    294   1.1        is 		getresp "$1"
    295   1.1        is 		_f=$resp
    296   1.1        is 		_filename="/mnt2/$_directory/$_f"
    297   1.1        is 
    298   1.1        is 		# Ensure file exists
    299   1.1        is 		if [ ! -f $_filename ]; then
    300   1.1        is 			echo "File $_filename does not exist.  Check to make"
    301   1.1        is 			echo "sure you entered the information properly."
    302   1.1        is 			echo -n "Do you want to retry [y]? "
    303   1.1        is 			getresp "y"
    304   1.1        is 			if [ "$resp" = "n" ]; then
    305   1.1        is 				break
    306   1.1        is 			fi
    307   1.1        is 			continue
    308   1.1        is 		fi
    309   1.1        is 
    310   1.1        is 		# Copy the kernel
    311   1.1        is 		cp $_filename /mnt
    312   1.1        is 		break
    313   1.1        is 	done
    314   1.1        is 	umount -f /mnt2 > /dev/null 2>&1
    315   1.1        is }
    316  1.19    mhitch 
    317  1.19    mhitch md_lib_is_aout() {
    318  1.19    mhitch 	local r
    319  1.19    mhitch 	test -h $1 && return 1
    320  1.19    mhitch 	test -f $1 || return 1
    321  1.19    mhitch 
    322  1.29  christos 	[ "$(dd if=$1 bs=1 skip=1 count=3 2> /dev/null)" = "ELF" ] && return 1
    323  1.19    mhitch 	return 0
    324  1.19    mhitch }
    325  1.19    mhitch 
    326  1.19    mhitch 
    327  1.19    mhitch md_mv_usr_lib() {
    328  1.19    mhitch 	local root
    329  1.19    mhitch 	root=$1
    330  1.19    mhitch 	for f in $root/usr/lib/lib*.so.[0-9]*.[0-9]* ; do
    331  1.19    mhitch 		md_lib_is_aout $f || continue
    332  1.19    mhitch 		mv -f $f $root/emul/aout/usr/lib || return 1
    333  1.19    mhitch 	done
    334  1.19    mhitch 	return 0
    335  1.19    mhitch }
    336  1.19    mhitch 
    337  1.19    mhitch md_x_shlib_set_14=" \
    338  1.19    mhitch 	libICE.so.6.3 \
    339  1.19    mhitch 	libPEX5.so.6.0 \
    340  1.19    mhitch 	libSM.so.6.0 \
    341  1.19    mhitch 	libX11.so.6.1 \
    342  1.19    mhitch 	libXIE.so.6.0 \
    343  1.19    mhitch 	libXaw.so.6.1 \
    344  1.19    mhitch 	libXext.so.6.3 \
    345  1.19    mhitch 	libXi.so.6.0 \
    346  1.19    mhitch 	libXmu.so.6.0 \
    347  1.19    mhitch 	libXp.so.6.2 \
    348  1.19    mhitch 	libXt.so.6.0 \
    349  1.19    mhitch 	libXtst.so.6.1 \
    350  1.19    mhitch 	liboldX.so.6.0"
    351  1.19    mhitch 
    352  1.19    mhitch md_mv_x_lib() {
    353  1.19    mhitch 	local root xlibdir
    354  1.19    mhitch 	root=$1
    355  1.19    mhitch 	xlibdir=$2
    356  1.19    mhitch 	for f in $md_x_shlib_set_14; do
    357  1.19    mhitch 		md_lib_is_aout $root/$xlibdir/$f || continue
    358  1.19    mhitch 		mv -f $root/$xlibdir/$f $root/emul/aout/$xlibdir || return 1
    359  1.19    mhitch 	done
    360  1.19    mhitch 	return 0
    361  1.19    mhitch }
    362  1.19    mhitch 
    363  1.19    mhitch md_mv_aout_libs()
    364  1.19    mhitch {
    365  1.19    mhitch 	local root xlibdir
    366  1.19    mhitch 
    367  1.19    mhitch 	root=/mnt	# XXX - should be global
    368  1.19    mhitch 
    369  1.19    mhitch 	if [ -d $root/emul/aout/. ]; then
    370  1.19    mhitch 		echo "Using existing /emul/aout directory"
    371  1.19    mhitch 	else
    372  1.19    mhitch 		echo "Creating /emul/aout hierachy"
    373  1.19    mhitch 		mkdir -p $root/usr/aout || return 1
    374  1.19    mhitch 
    375  1.19    mhitch 		if [ ! -d $root/emul ]; then
    376  1.19    mhitch 			mkdir $root/emul || return 1
    377  1.19    mhitch 		fi
    378  1.19    mhitch 
    379  1.19    mhitch 		if [ -h $root/emul/aout ]; then
    380  1.19    mhitch 			echo "Preserving existing symbolic link from /emul/aout"
    381  1.19    mhitch 			mv -f $root/emul/aout $root/emul/aout.old || return 1
    382  1.19    mhitch 		fi
    383  1.19    mhitch 
    384  1.19    mhitch 		ln -s ../usr/aout $root/emul/aout || return 1
    385  1.19    mhitch 	fi
    386  1.19    mhitch 
    387  1.19    mhitch 	# Create /emul/aout/etc and /emul/aout/usr/lib
    388  1.19    mhitch 	if [ ! -d $root/emul/aout/etc ]; then
    389  1.19    mhitch 		mkdir $root/emul/aout/etc || return 1
    390  1.19    mhitch 	fi
    391  1.19    mhitch 	if [ ! -d $root/emul/aout/usr/lib ]; then
    392  1.19    mhitch 		mkdir -p $root/emul/aout/usr/lib || return 1
    393  1.19    mhitch 	fi
    394  1.19    mhitch 
    395  1.19    mhitch 	# Move ld.so.conf
    396  1.19    mhitch 	if [ -f $root/etc/ld.so.conf ]; then
    397  1.19    mhitch 		mv -f $root/etc/ld.so.conf $root/emul/aout/etc || return 1
    398  1.19    mhitch 	fi
    399  1.19    mhitch 
    400  1.19    mhitch 	# Finally, move the aout shared libraries from /usr/lib
    401  1.19    mhitch 	md_mv_usr_lib $root || return 1
    402  1.19    mhitch 
    403  1.19    mhitch 	# If X11 is installed, move the those libraries as well
    404  1.19    mhitch 	xlibdir="/usr/X11R6/lib"
    405  1.19    mhitch 	if [ -d $root/$xlibdir/. ]; then
    406  1.19    mhitch 		mkdir -p $root/emul/aout/$xlibdir || return 1
    407  1.19    mhitch 		md_mv_x_lib $root $xlibdir || return 1
    408  1.19    mhitch 	fi
    409  1.19    mhitch 
    410  1.19    mhitch 	echo "a.out emulation environment setup completed."
    411  1.19    mhitch }
    412  1.19    mhitch 
    413  1.19    mhitch md_prepare_upgrade()  
    414  1.19    mhitch {
    415  1.19    mhitch cat << 'EOF'
    416  1.19    mhitch This release uses the ELF binary object format. Existing (a.out) binaries
    417  1.19    mhitch can still be used on your system after it has been upgraded, provided
    418  1.19    mhitch that the shared libraries needed by those binaries are made available
    419  1.19    mhitch in the filesystem hierarchy rooted at /emul/aout.
    420  1.19    mhitch 
    421  1.19    mhitch This upgrade procedure will now establish this hierarchy by moving all
    422  1.19    mhitch shared libraries in a.out format found in /usr/lib to /emul/aout/usr/lib.
    423  1.19    mhitch It will also move the X11 shared libraries in a.out format from previous
    424  1.22    mhitch NetBSD/amiga X11 installation sets, if they are installed.
    425  1.19    mhitch 
    426  1.19    mhitch EOF
    427  1.19    mhitch 	md_mv_aout_libs || {
    428  1.19    mhitch 		echo "Failed to setup a.out emulation environment"
    429  1.19    mhitch 		return 1
    430  1.19    mhitch 	}
    431  1.19    mhitch 	return 0
    432  1.19    mhitch }
    433  1.19    mhitch 
    434  1.19    mhitch # Flag to notify upgrade.sh of the existence of md_prepare_upgrade()
    435  1.19    mhitch md_upgrade_prep_needed=1
    436