upgrade revision 1.3 1 1.3 perry $NetBSD: upgrade,v 1.3 1998/01/09 18:45:38 perry Exp $
2 1.3 perry
3 1.1 cjs The upgrade to NetBSD _VER is a binary upgrade; it would be prohibitive
4 1.1 cjs to make users upgrade by compiling and installing the _VER sources, and
5 1.1 cjs it would be very difficult to even compile a set of instructions that
6 1.1 cjs allowed them to do so. Because of the many changes to the system, it
7 1.1 cjs is difficult and impractical to upgrade by recompiling from the sources
8 1.1 cjs and installing.
9 1.1 cjs
10 1.1 cjs Since upgrading involves replacing the boot blocks on your NetBSD
11 1.1 cjs partition, the kernel, and most of the system binaries, it has the
12 1.1 cjs potential to cause data loss. You are strongly advised to BACK UP ANY
13 1.1 cjs IMPORTANT DATA ON YOUR DISK, whether on the NetBSD partition or on
14 1.1 cjs another operating system's partition, before beginning the upgrade
15 1.1 cjs process.
16 1.1 cjs
17 1.1 cjs The upgrade is done entirely `by hand.' You will need first to boot
18 1.1 cjs the new boot floppy or INSTALL kernel and use /usr/mdec/install to
19 1.1 cjs install new boot blocks. Then you may extract a new kernel and the
20 1.1 cjs distribution sets as described in section 5 of the installation
21 1.1 cjs instructions.
22 1.1 cjs
23 1.1 cjs After this point your machine is a complete NetBSD _VER system.
24 1.1 cjs However, that doesn't mean that you're finished with the upgrade
25 1.1 cjs process. You will probably want to update the set of device nodes
26 1.1 cjs you have in /dev. If you've changed the contents of /dev by hand,
27 1.1 cjs you will need to be careful about this, but if not, you can just
28 1.2 cjs cd into /dev, and run the command "sh ./MAKEDEV all".
29 1.1 cjs
30 1.1 cjs You must also deal with certain changes in the formats of some of
31 1.1 cjs the configuration files. The most notable change is that we now
32 1.1 cjs have an /etc/rc.conf file which describes most configuration options,
33 1.1 cjs but also the "options" given to many of the file systems in /etc/fstab
34 1.1 cjs or by hand have changed, and some of the file systems have changed
35 1.1 cjs names. To find out what the new options are, it's suggested that
36 1.1 cjs you read the manual page for the file systems' mount commands, for
37 1.1 cjs example mount_nfs(8) for NFS.
38 1.1 cjs
39 1.1 cjs Finally, you will want to delete old binaries that were part of
40 1.1 cjs the version of NetBSD that you upgraded from and have since been
41 1.1 cjs removed from the NetBSD distribution. Especially important, if you
42 1.1 cjs use NFS, is removing /sbin/nfsd and /sbin/nfsiod; the new versions
43 1.1 cjs of these programs are in /usr/sbin.
44