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upgrade revision 1.3
      1  1.3  perry 	$NetBSD: upgrade,v 1.3 1998/01/09 18:45:38 perry Exp $	
      2  1.3  perry 
      3  1.1    cjs The upgrade to NetBSD _VER is a binary upgrade; it would be prohibitive
      4  1.1    cjs to make users upgrade by compiling and installing the _VER sources, and
      5  1.1    cjs it would be very difficult to even compile a set of instructions that
      6  1.1    cjs allowed them to do so.  Because of the many changes to the system, it
      7  1.1    cjs is difficult and impractical to upgrade by recompiling from the sources
      8  1.1    cjs and installing.
      9  1.1    cjs 
     10  1.1    cjs Since upgrading involves replacing the boot blocks on your NetBSD
     11  1.1    cjs partition, the kernel, and most of the system binaries, it has the
     12  1.1    cjs potential to cause data loss.  You are strongly advised to BACK UP ANY
     13  1.1    cjs IMPORTANT DATA ON YOUR DISK, whether on the NetBSD partition or on
     14  1.1    cjs another operating system's partition, before beginning the upgrade
     15  1.1    cjs process.
     16  1.1    cjs 
     17  1.1    cjs The upgrade is done entirely `by hand.' You will need first to boot
     18  1.1    cjs the new boot floppy or INSTALL kernel and use /usr/mdec/install to
     19  1.1    cjs install new boot blocks. Then you may extract a new kernel and the
     20  1.1    cjs distribution sets as described in section 5 of the installation
     21  1.1    cjs instructions.
     22  1.1    cjs 
     23  1.1    cjs After this point your machine is a complete NetBSD _VER system.
     24  1.1    cjs However, that doesn't mean that you're finished with the upgrade
     25  1.1    cjs process.  You will probably want to update the set of device nodes
     26  1.1    cjs you have in /dev.  If you've changed the contents of /dev by hand,
     27  1.1    cjs you will need to be careful about this, but if not, you can just
     28  1.2    cjs cd into /dev, and run the command "sh ./MAKEDEV all".
     29  1.1    cjs 
     30  1.1    cjs You must also deal with certain changes in the formats of some of
     31  1.1    cjs the configuration files. The most notable change is that we now
     32  1.1    cjs have an /etc/rc.conf file which describes most configuration options,
     33  1.1    cjs but also the "options" given to many of the file systems in /etc/fstab
     34  1.1    cjs or by hand have changed, and some of the file systems have changed
     35  1.1    cjs names.  To find out what the new options are, it's suggested that
     36  1.1    cjs you read the manual page for the file systems' mount commands, for
     37  1.1    cjs example mount_nfs(8) for NFS.
     38  1.1    cjs 
     39  1.1    cjs Finally, you will want to delete old binaries that were part of
     40  1.1    cjs the version of NetBSD that you upgraded from and have since been
     41  1.1    cjs removed from the NetBSD distribution. Especially important, if you
     42  1.1    cjs use NFS, is removing /sbin/nfsd and /sbin/nfsiod; the new versions
     43  1.1    cjs of these programs are in /usr/sbin.
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