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prep revision 1.6
      1 You will need an AmigaDOS hard drive prep tool to prepare you hard
      2 drives for use with NetBSD/amiga.  HDToolBox is provided with the
      3 system software and on floppy installation disks since Release 2.0
      4 of AmigaDOS so we will provide instructions for its use.
      5 
      6 Preparing you hard disk with HDToolBox:
      7 
      8 	A full explanation of HDToolBox can be found with your
      9 	AmigaDOS manuals and is beyond the scope of this document.
     10 
     11 	Note you will be modifying your HD's if you mess something 
     12 	up here you could lose everything on all the drives that 
     13 	you configure.  It is therefore advised that you:
     14 
     15 		Write down your current configurations.  Do this
     16 		by examining each partition on the drive and the
     17 		drives parameters (from Change drive type.)
     18 
     19 		Back up the partitions you are keeping.
     20 
     21 	What you need to do is partition your drives; creating at least
     22 	root, swap and /usr partitions and possibly at least one more for
     23 	/local if you have the space. (The root and swap partitions must
     24 	be on the same drive for your initial installation. You can use
     25 	other configurations after building a customized kernel once your
     26 	system is running.)
     27 
     28 	This should be done as the HDToolBox manual describes.  One thing
     29 	to note is that if you are not using a Commodore controller you
     30 	will need to specify the device your SCSI controller uses e.g.
     31 	if you have a Warp Engine you would:
     32 
     33 		from cli,
     34 			hdtoolbox warpdrive.device
     35 
     36 		from wb set the tooltype,
     37 			SCSI_DEVICE_NAME=warpdrive.device
     38 
     39 	The important things you need to do above and beyond normal
     40 	partitioning includes (from Partition Drive section):
     41 
     42 		Marking all NetBSD partitions as non-bootable.
     43 
     44 		Changing the file system parameters of the partitions
     45 		to NetBSD ones.  This must be done from the
     46 		partitioning section and `Advanced options' must
     47 		be enabled.  To Make the needed changes:
     48 
     49 		- Click the `Adv. Options' button
     50 		- Click the `Change filesystem' button
     51 
     52 		- Choose `Custom File System'
     53 		- Turn off `Automount' if on.
     54 		- Set the dostype to one of these three choices:
     55 
     56 			root partition  : 0x4e425207
     57 			swap partition  : 0x4e425301
     58 			other partitions: 0x4e425507
     59 
     60 		Here `other' refers to other partitions you will
     61 		format for reading and writing under NetBSD (e.g.
     62 		/usr)
     63 
     64 		Make sure you hit the return key to enter this value
     65 		as some versions of HDToolBox will forget your entry
     66 		if you don't.
     67 
     68 		- Turn custom boot code off
     69 		- Set Reserved Blocks start and end to 0.
     70 		- Click Ok.
     71 
     72 		Mask and maxtransfer are not used with NetBSD.
     73 
     74 		Until you compile your own kernel your swap partition
     75 		must exist on the drive that also holds your root
     76 		partition.
     77 
     78 	
     79 	Once this is done NetBSD/amiga will be able to recognize your
     80 	disks and which partitions it should use.
     81 
     82 Transferring the miniroot filesystem:
     83 
     84 	The NetBSD/amiga installation or upgrade now uses a "miniroot"
     85 	fileystem which is installed on the partition used by NetBSD
     86 	for swapping.  This removes the requirement of using a floppy
     87 	disk for the filesystem used by the installation or upgrade
     88 	process.  It also allows more utilities to be present on the
     89 	filesystem than would be available when using an 880K floppy
     90 	disk.
     91 
     92 	Once the hard disk has been prepared for NetBSD, the appropriate
     93 	miniroot filesystem (inst-11.fs for a new install or upgr-11.fs
     94 	for an upgrade) is transferred to the swap partition configured
     95 	during the hard disk prep (or the existing swap parition in
     96 	the case of an upgrade).  The xstreamtodev utility provided in
     97 	the "amiga/utilities" directory can be used on AmigaDOS to
     98 	transfer the filesystem for either a new installation or an
     99 	upgrade.  The filesystem can also be transferred on an existing
    100 	NetBSD system for an update by using dd.  This should only be
    101 	done after booting NetBSD into single-user state.  It may also
    102 	be possible to shutdown to single-user, providing that the
    103 	single-user state processes are not using the swap partition.
    104 
    105 	On AmigaDOS, the command:
    106 		xstreamtodev --input=inst-11.fs --rdb-name=<swap partition>
    107 	where <swap partition> is the name you gave to the NetBSD
    108 	partition to be used for swapping.  Use upgr-11.fs if you
    109 	are going to do an upgrade of an existing NetBSD system.  If
    110 	xstreamtodev is unable to determine the SCSI driver device
    111 	name or the unit number of the specified partition, you may
    112 	also need to include the option "--device=<driver.name>" and/or
    113 	"--unit=<SCSI unit number>".
    114 
    115 	To transfer the miniroot using NetBSD, you should be booted up
    116 	in single user state on the current NetBSD system, or use the
    117 	"shutdown now" command to shutdown to single-uyser state.  Then
    118 	copy the miniroot using dd:
    119 		dd if=upgr-11.fs of=/dev/rsd0b
    120 	where /dev/rsd0b should be the device path of the swap partition
    121 	your system is configured to use.  Once the file is copied,
    122 	reboot back to AmigaDOS to boot the upgrade kernel.  NOTE:  the
    123 	release kernel is a "generic" kernel, and requires that the
    124 	swap partition be on the same device as the root partition.
    125