xfer revision 1.7 1 $NetBSD: xfer,v 1.7 1998/01/09 18:46:25 perry Exp $
2
3 Installation is supported from several media types, including:
4 Tape
5 CD-ROM
6 NFS
7 FTP
8
9 The steps necessary to prepare the distribution sets
10 for installation depend on which method of installation
11 you choose. The various methods are explained below.
12
13 To prepare for installing via a tape:
14
15 If you wish to load SYS_INST from tape, it must
16 appear on the tape before any other files. To copy
17 this onto tape, use a command like the following:
18
19 dd if=SYS_INST of=<tape_device> obs=20b conv=osync
20
21 Note that not all HP BOOTROMs support booting from
22 SCSI tapes.
23
24 Copying the miniroot to disk from tape is not currently
25 supported. However, it is planned for a future release.
26
27 If you wish to extract binary sets onto your disk from
28 tape, you must first place them on the tape. The easiest
29 way to do this is with the dd(1) command. Make sure you
30 use a `no-rewind-on-close' tape device. For example:
31
32 for file in base.tgz etc.tgz; do
33 dd if=${file} of=/dev/nrst0
34 done
35
36 Note that depending on your tape drive, you may need to
37 explicitly set the EOF marker at the end of each file.
38 It may also be necessary to use the `conv=osync' argument
39 to dd(1). Note that this argument is incompatible with the
40 `bs=' argument. Consult the tape-related manual pages on the
41 system where the tapes are created for more details.
42
43 To prepare for installing via NFS:
44
45 SYS_INST currently requires an NFS server from which to
46 copy the miniroot.
47
48 * This filesystem must be exported with root permissions,
49 but may be exported read-only.
50
51 * The miniroot image _must_ reside in the `root' of the
52 mounted filesystem. For example, if the client system
53 mounts `server:/u', then the miniroot image must reside
54 in /u on the server. This is due to limitations in the
55 file lookup code used in SYS_INST, and may be fixed in
56 a future release.
57
58 * If you also wish to install the binary sets from the
59 NFS server, place them in a properly exported filesystem
60 on the server. Note that these files do not suffer from
61 the same placement restrictions as the miniroot.
62
63 To prepare for installing via FTP:
64
65 It is possible, using the `install' and `upgrade'
66 programs in the miniroot, to extract the binary sets
67 directly onto disk from an FTP server. This is by far
68 the easiest installation method, as you may specify to
69 have all sets extracted at once, providing that they
70 are located in the same directory on the server.
71
72 All that is required in this case is that you have
73 network access to an FTP server. This may be your
74 account on another system, or may even be ftp.NetBSD.ORG
75 itself. If you wish to use ftp.NetBSD.ORG as your FTP
76 file server, you may want to keep the following information
77 handy:
78
79 IP Address: ftp.NetBSD.ORG
80 Login: anonymous
81 Password: <your e-mail address>
82 Server path: /pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-_VER/hp300/binary/sets
83
84 Note: if you're not using a nameserver during installation,
85 you might find 204.152.184.75 handy; it's the IP address of
86 ftp.NetBSD.ORG as of December, 29, 1997.
87