contents revision 1.10 1 The i386-specific portion of the NetBSD _VER release is found in the
2 "i386" subdirectory of the distribution. That subdirectory is laid
3 out as follows:
4
5 .../NetBSD-_VER/i386/
6 INSTALL Installation notes; this file.
7
8 binary/ i386 binary distribution sets;
9 see below.
10
11 floppies/ i386 boot and installation
12 floppies; see below.
13
14 security/ i386 security distribution;
15 see below;
16
17 utils/ Miscellaneous i386
18 installation utilities; see
19 installation section, below.
20
21 There an i386 floppy image named "boot-13.fs" in the "i386/floppy"
22 subdirectory of the NetBSD _VER distribution. It is bootable. This
23 floppy is used both for installations and for upgrades. It is
24 described in more detail below. There is also a gzipped version of
25 this floppy named "boot-13.fs.gz" available, for easier downloading.
26
27 Bootable installation/upgrade floppy:
28
29 This disk is bootable, and contains the software necessary
30 to prepare your hard drive for NetBSD and install the NetBSD
31 distribution, or to upgrading an already installed
32 system from a previous version of NetBSD.
33
34 Unlike previous NetBSD releases, there are no separate "kernel
35 copy" floppies or "upgrade" floppies. Instead, the install
36 floppy contains only a special compressed kernel with a built
37 in ramdisk image of the installation/upgrade file
38 system. There is also no longer any need to use a different
39 boot floppy for Adaptec and Buslogic based systems.
40
41 Because the kernel on the installation disk is not suitable
42 for use beyond initial installation and configuration, a
43 "generic" kernel has been placed in a distribution set named
44 "kern13". This kernel is intended to run your system while
45 you build a custom kernel. It is strongly encouraged that you
46 build a custom kernel for your installation rather than use
47 the prebuilt generic kernel on a long term basis.
48
49 Please note that because of space considerations the kernels
50 booted from the installation floppies do not contain drivers
51 that are not needed during installation -- in particular, no
52 drivers needed to run the X Window System are available in
53 these kernels.
54
55 The NetBSD/i386 binary distribution sets contain the binaries which
56 comprise the NetBSD _VER release for the i386. There are eight binary
57 distribution sets and the "security" distribution set. The binary
58 distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the "i386/binary"
59 subdirectory of the NetBSD _VER distribution tree, and are as follows:
60
61
62 base13 The NetBSD/i386 _VER base binary distribution. You
63 MUST install this distribution set. It contains the
64 base NetBSD utilities that are necessary for the
65 system to run and be minimally functional. It
66 includes shared library support, and excludes
67 everything described below.
68 [ 7.5M gzipped, 19.5M uncompressed ]
69
70 comp13 The NetBSD/i386 Compiler tools. All of the tools
71 relating to C, C++, and FORTRAN (yes, there are two!).
72 This set includes the system include files
73 (/usr/include), the linker, the compiler tool chain,
74 and the various system libraries (except the shared
75 libraries, which are included as part of the base
76 set). This set also includes the manual pages for all
77 of the utilities it contains, as well as the system
78 call and library manual pages.
79 [ 4.9M gzipped, 15.0M uncompressed ]
80
81 etc13 This distribution set contains the system
82 configuration files that reside in /etc and in several
83 other places. This set MUST be installed if you are
84 installing the system from scratch, but should NOT be
85 used if you are upgrading. (If you are upgrading,
86 it's recommended that you get a copy of this set and
87 CAREFULLY upgrade your configuration files by hand.)
88 [ 63K gzipped, 338K uncompressed ]
89
90 games13 This set includes the games and their manual pages.
91 [ 2.8M gzipped, 6.9M uncompressed ]
92
93 kern13 This set contains a NetBSD/i386 _VER GENERIC kernel,
94 named "/netbsd". You MUST install this distribution
95 set.
96 [ .8M gzipped, 1.7M uncompressed ]
97
98 man13 This set includes all of the manual pages for the
99 binaries and other software contained in the base set.
100 Note that it does not include any of the manual pages
101 that are included in the other sets.
102 [ 0.8M gzipped, 3.4M uncompressed ]
103
104 misc13 This set includes the system dictionaries (which are
105 rather large), the typesettable document set, and
106 man pages for other architectures which happen to be
107 installed from the source tree by default.
108 [ 1.9M gzipped, 6.6M uncompressed ]
109
110 text13 This set includes NetBSD's text processing tools,
111 including groff, all related programs, and their
112 manual pages.
113 [ 0.8M gzipped, 2.9M uncompressed ]
114
115
116 IMPORTANT: In previous versions of NetBSD, the kernel from the install
117 floppy was copied onto the hard drive in a special step. In the new
118 install system, the kernel on the floppy is unsuited to being copied
119 onto the hard drive. Instead, a new set, "kern", has been added which
120 contains a generic kernel to be unloaded onto the drive. It must be
121 extracted in order to have a minimally functioning system.
122
123 The i386 security distribution set is named "secr13" and can be found
124 in the "i386/security" subdirectory of the NetBSD _VER distribution
125 tree. It contains security related binaries which depend on
126 cryptographic source code. You do not need this distribution set to use
127 encrypted passwords in your password file; the "base13" distribution
128 includes a crypt library which can perform only the decryption function.
129 The security distribution includes a version of the Kerberos IV
130 network security system, and a Kerberized version of the "telnet" program.
131 The "secr13" distribution set can be found only on those sites which
132 carry the complete NetBSD distribution and which can legally obtain it.
133 (Remember, because of United States law, it may not be legal to distribute
134 this set to locations outside of the United States and Canada.)
135 [ 154K gzipped, 358K uncompressed ]
136
137 The i386 binary distribution sets are distributed in the same form as
138 the source distribution sets; catted together, the members of a set
139 form a gzipped tar file. Each i386 binary distribution set also has
140 its own "CKSUMS" file, just as the source distribution sets do.
141
142 The instructions given for extracting the source sets work equally
143 well for the binary sets, but it is worth noting that if you use that
144 method, the files are extracted "below" the current directory. That
145 is, if you want to extract the binaries "into" your system, i.e.
146 replace the system binaries with them, you have to run the "tar xfp"
147 from /. Also note that if you upgrade or install this way, those
148 programs that you are using at the time will NOT be replaced. If you
149 follow the normal installation or upgrade procedures, this will be
150 taken care of for you.
151