xfer revision 1.5 1 $NetBSD: xfer,v 1.5 1998/01/09 18:47:29 perry Exp $
2
3 Installation is supported from several media types, including:
4 NFS partitions
5 FTP
6 Tape
7
8 The steps necessary to prepare the distribution sets
9 for installation depend on which method of installation
10 you choose. The various methods are explained below.
11
12 To prepare for installing via an NFS partition:
13
14 Place the NetBSD software you wish to install into
15 a directory on an NFS server, and make that directory
16 mountable by the machine which you will be installing
17 NetBSD on. This will probably require modifying the
18 /etc/exports file of the NFS server and resetting
19 mountd, acts which will require superuser privileges.
20 Note the numeric IP address of the NFS server and of
21 the router closest to the the new NetBSD machine,
22 if the NFS server is not on a network which is
23 directly attached to the NetBSD machine.
24
25 If you are using a diskless setup to install NetBSD on
26 your machine, you can take advantage of the fact that
27 the above has already been done on your machine's server.
28 So, you can conveniently put the NetBSD filesets in your
29 machine's root filesystem on the server where the install
30 program can find them.
31
32 Once you have done this, you can proceed to the next
33 step in the installation process, preparing your
34 system for NetBSD installation.
35
36
37 To prepare for installing via FTP:
38
39 NOTE: this method of installation is recommended
40 only for those already familiar with using
41 the BSD network-manipulation commands and
42 interfaces. If you aren't, this documentation
43 should help, but is not intended to be
44 all-encompassing.
45
46 The preparations for this method of installation
47 are easy: all you have to do is make sure that
48 there's some FTP site from which you can retrieve
49 the NetBSD installation when it's time to do
50 the install. You should know the numeric IP
51 address of that site, the numeric IP address of
52 your nearest router if one is necessary
53
54 Once you have done this, you can proceed to the next
55 step in the installation process, preparing your
56 system for NetBSD installation.
57
58
59 To prepare for installing via a tape:
60
61 To install NetBSD from a tape, you need to somehow
62 get the NetBSD filesets you wish to install on
63 your system on to the appropriate kind of tape,
64 in tar format.
65
66 If you're making the tape on a UN*X system, the easiest
67 way to do so is:
68
69 tar cvf <tape_device> <files>
70
71 where "<tape_device>" is the name of the tape device
72 that describes the tape drive you're using (possibly
73 something like /dev/nrst0, but we make no guarantees 8-).
74 Under SunOS 5.x, this would be something like /dev/rmt/0mbn.
75 Again, your mileage may vary. If you can't figure it out,
76 ask your system administrator. "<files>" are the names
77 of the "set_name.nnn" files which you want to be placed
78 on the tape.
79
80 Once you have done this, you can proceed to the next
81 step in the installation process, preparing your
82 system for NetBSD installation.
83