join.awk revision 1.4 1 # $NetBSD: join.awk,v 1.4 2014/10/21 23:15:38 apb Exp $
2 #
3 # Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4 # All rights reserved.
5 #
6 # This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7 # by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
8 #
9 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 # are met:
12 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 #
18 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 # ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20 # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21 # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22 # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23 # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24 # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25 # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27 # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28 # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 #
30 # join.awk F1 F2
31 # Similar to join(1), this reads a list of words from F1
32 # and outputs lines in F2 with a first word that is in F1.
33 # Neither file needs to be sorted
34
35 function unvis(s) \
36 {
37 # XXX: We don't handle the complete range of vis encodings
38 unvis_result = ""
39 while (length(s) > 0) {
40 unvis_pos = match(s, "\\\\.")
41 if (unvis_pos == 0) {
42 unvis_result = unvis_result "" s
43 s = ""
44 break
45 }
46 # copy the part before the next backslash
47 unvis_result = unvis_result "" substr(s, 1, unvis_pos - 1)
48 s = substr(s, unvis_pos)
49 # process the backslash and next few chars
50 if (substr(s, 1, 2) == "\\\\") {
51 # double backslash -> single backslash
52 unvis_result = unvis_result "\\"
53 s = substr(s, 3)
54 } else if (match(s, "\\\\[0-7][0-7][0-7]") == 1) {
55 # \ooo with three octal digits.
56 # XXX: use strnum() is that is available
57 unvis_result = unvis_result "" sprintf("%c", \
58 0+substr(s, 2, 1) * 64 + \
59 0+substr(s, 3, 1) * 8 + \
60 0+substr(s, 4, 1))
61 s = substr(s, 5)
62 } else {
63 # unrecognised escape: keep the literal backslash
64 printf "%s: %s:%s: unrecognised escape %s\n", \
65 ARGV[0], (FILENAME ? FILENAME : "stdin"), FNR, \
66 substr(s, 1, 2) \
67 >"/dev/stderr"
68 unvis_result = unvis_result "" substr(s, 1, 1)
69 s = substr(s, 2)
70 }
71 }
72 return unvis_result
73 }
74
75 BEGIN \
76 {
77 if (ARGC != 3) {
78 printf("Usage: join file1 file2\n") >"/dev/stderr"
79 exit 1
80 }
81 while ( (getline < ARGV[1]) > 0) {
82 $1 = unvis($1)
83 words[$1] = $0
84 }
85 delete ARGV[1]
86 }
87
88 // { $1 = unvis($1) }
89
90 $1 in words \
91 {
92 f1=$1
93 $1=""
94 print words[f1] $0
95 }
96