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getpwent.c revision 1.7
      1  1.7      agc /*	$NetBSD: getpwent.c,v 1.7 2003/08/07 09:27:57 agc Exp $	*/
      2  1.1      gwr 
      3  1.1      gwr /*
      4  1.5    lukem  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1993, 1994, 1995
      5  1.5    lukem  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  1.1      gwr  *
      7  1.1      gwr  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.1      gwr  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.1      gwr  * are met:
     10  1.1      gwr  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.1      gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.1      gwr  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.1      gwr  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.1      gwr  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.7      agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  1.5    lukem  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  1.5    lukem  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  1.1      gwr  *
     19  1.5    lukem  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  1.5    lukem  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  1.5    lukem  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  1.5    lukem  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  1.5    lukem  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  1.5    lukem  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  1.5    lukem  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  1.5    lukem  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  1.5    lukem  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  1.5    lukem  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  1.5    lukem  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.1      gwr  */
     31  1.1      gwr 
     32  1.1      gwr /*
     33  1.5    lukem  * Copied from:  lib/libc/gen/getpwent.c
     34  1.5    lukem  *	NetBSD: getpwent.c,v 1.48 2000/10/03 03:22:26 enami Exp
     35  1.5    lukem  * and then gutted, leaving only /etc/master.passwd support.
     36  1.1      gwr  */
     37  1.1      gwr 
     38  1.4  tsutsui #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39  1.4  tsutsui 
     40  1.4  tsutsui #ifdef __weak_alias
     41  1.4  tsutsui #define endpwent		_endpwent
     42  1.4  tsutsui #define getpwent		_getpwent
     43  1.5    lukem #define getpwuid		_getpwuid
     44  1.4  tsutsui #define getpwnam		_getpwnam
     45  1.5    lukem #define setpwent		_setpwent
     46  1.4  tsutsui #define setpassent		_setpassent
     47  1.4  tsutsui 
     48  1.4  tsutsui __weak_alias(endpwent,_endpwent)
     49  1.4  tsutsui __weak_alias(getpwent,_getpwent)
     50  1.5    lukem __weak_alias(getpwuid,_getpwuid)
     51  1.4  tsutsui __weak_alias(getpwnam,_getpwnam)
     52  1.5    lukem __weak_alias(setpwent,_setpwent)
     53  1.4  tsutsui __weak_alias(setpassent,_setpassent)
     54  1.4  tsutsui #endif
     55  1.1      gwr 
     56  1.5    lukem #include <sys/param.h>
     57  1.5    lukem 
     58  1.5    lukem #include <limits.h>
     59  1.5    lukem #include <pwd.h>
     60  1.5    lukem #include <stdlib.h>
     61  1.5    lukem #include <stdio.h>
     62  1.5    lukem #include <string.h>
     63  1.5    lukem 
     64  1.5    lukem static	int		pwstart(void);
     65  1.5    lukem static	int		pwscan(int, uid_t, const char *);
     66  1.5    lukem static	int		pwmatchline(int, uid_t, const char *);
     67  1.5    lukem 
     68  1.5    lukem static	FILE		*_pw_fp;
     69  1.5    lukem static	struct passwd	_pw_passwd;	/* password structure */
     70  1.5    lukem static	int		_pw_stayopen;	/* keep fd's open */
     71  1.5    lukem static	int		_pw_filesdone;
     72  1.1      gwr 
     73  1.5    lukem #define	MAXLINELENGTH	1024
     74  1.5    lukem 
     75  1.5    lukem static	char		pwline[MAXLINELENGTH];
     76  1.1      gwr 
     77  1.1      gwr struct passwd *
     78  1.5    lukem getpwent(void)
     79  1.1      gwr {
     80  1.1      gwr 
     81  1.5    lukem 	if ((!_pw_fp && !pwstart()) || !pwscan(0, 0, NULL))
     82  1.5    lukem 		return (NULL);
     83  1.5    lukem 	return (&_pw_passwd);
     84  1.5    lukem }
     85  1.1      gwr 
     86  1.5    lukem struct passwd *
     87  1.5    lukem getpwnam(const char *name)
     88  1.5    lukem {
     89  1.5    lukem 	int rval;
     90  1.5    lukem 
     91  1.5    lukem 	if (!pwstart())
     92  1.5    lukem 		return NULL;
     93  1.5    lukem 	rval = pwscan(1, 0, name);
     94  1.5    lukem 	if (!_pw_stayopen)
     95  1.5    lukem 		endpwent();
     96  1.5    lukem 	return (rval) ? &_pw_passwd : NULL;
     97  1.1      gwr }
     98  1.1      gwr 
     99  1.5    lukem struct passwd *
    100  1.5    lukem getpwuid(uid_t uid)
    101  1.1      gwr {
    102  1.5    lukem 	int rval;
    103  1.5    lukem 
    104  1.5    lukem 	if (!pwstart())
    105  1.5    lukem 		return NULL;
    106  1.5    lukem 	rval = pwscan(1, uid, NULL);
    107  1.5    lukem 	if (!_pw_stayopen)
    108  1.5    lukem 		endpwent();
    109  1.5    lukem 	return (rval) ? &_pw_passwd : NULL;
    110  1.1      gwr }
    111  1.1      gwr 
    112  1.1      gwr void
    113  1.5    lukem setpwent(void)
    114  1.1      gwr {
    115  1.5    lukem 
    116  1.1      gwr 	(void) setpassent(0);
    117  1.1      gwr }
    118  1.1      gwr 
    119  1.5    lukem int
    120  1.5    lukem setpassent(int stayopen)
    121  1.5    lukem {
    122  1.5    lukem 
    123  1.5    lukem 	if (!pwstart())
    124  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    125  1.5    lukem 	_pw_stayopen = stayopen;
    126  1.5    lukem 	return 1;
    127  1.5    lukem }
    128  1.5    lukem 
    129  1.1      gwr void
    130  1.5    lukem endpwent(void)
    131  1.1      gwr {
    132  1.5    lukem 
    133  1.5    lukem 	_pw_filesdone = 0;
    134  1.5    lukem 	if (_pw_fp) {
    135  1.5    lukem 		(void)fclose(_pw_fp);
    136  1.5    lukem 		_pw_fp = NULL;
    137  1.2      gwr 	}
    138  1.1      gwr }
    139  1.1      gwr 
    140  1.5    lukem static int
    141  1.5    lukem pwstart(void)
    142  1.1      gwr {
    143  1.1      gwr 
    144  1.5    lukem 	_pw_filesdone = 0;
    145  1.5    lukem 	if (_pw_fp) {
    146  1.5    lukem 		rewind(_pw_fp);
    147  1.5    lukem 		return 1;
    148  1.5    lukem 	}
    149  1.5    lukem 	return (_pw_fp = fopen(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, "r")) ? 1 : 0;
    150  1.5    lukem }
    151  1.1      gwr 
    152  1.1      gwr 
    153  1.5    lukem static int
    154  1.5    lukem pwscan(int search, uid_t uid, const char *name)
    155  1.1      gwr {
    156  1.1      gwr 
    157  1.5    lukem 	if (_pw_filesdone)
    158  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    159  1.5    lukem 	for (;;) {
    160  1.5    lukem 		if (!fgets(pwline, sizeof(pwline), _pw_fp)) {
    161  1.5    lukem 			if (!search)
    162  1.5    lukem 				_pw_filesdone = 1;
    163  1.5    lukem 			return 0;
    164  1.5    lukem 		}
    165  1.5    lukem 		/* skip lines that are too big */
    166  1.5    lukem 		if (!strchr(pwline, '\n')) {
    167  1.5    lukem 			int ch;
    168  1.5    lukem 
    169  1.5    lukem 			while ((ch = getc(_pw_fp)) != '\n' && ch != EOF)
    170  1.5    lukem 				;
    171  1.5    lukem 			continue;
    172  1.5    lukem 		}
    173  1.5    lukem 		if (pwmatchline(search, uid, name))
    174  1.5    lukem 			return 1;
    175  1.5    lukem 	}
    176  1.5    lukem 	/* NOTREACHED */
    177  1.5    lukem }
    178  1.1      gwr 
    179  1.5    lukem static int
    180  1.5    lukem pwmatchline(int search, uid_t uid, const char *name)
    181  1.5    lukem {
    182  1.5    lukem 	unsigned long	id;
    183  1.5    lukem 	char		*cp, *bp, *ep;
    184  1.1      gwr 
    185  1.5    lukem 	/* name may be NULL if search is nonzero */
    186  1.5    lukem 
    187  1.5    lukem 	bp = pwline;
    188  1.5    lukem 	memset(&_pw_passwd, 0, sizeof(_pw_passwd));
    189  1.5    lukem 	_pw_passwd.pw_name = strsep(&bp, ":\n");		/* name */
    190  1.5    lukem 	if (search && name && strcmp(_pw_passwd.pw_name, name))
    191  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    192  1.5    lukem 
    193  1.5    lukem 	_pw_passwd.pw_passwd = strsep(&bp, ":\n");		/* passwd */
    194  1.5    lukem 
    195  1.5    lukem 	if (!(cp = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))				/* uid */
    196  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    197  1.5    lukem 	id = strtoul(cp, &ep, 10);
    198  1.5    lukem 	if (id > UID_MAX || *ep != '\0')
    199  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    200  1.5    lukem 	_pw_passwd.pw_uid = (uid_t)id;
    201  1.5    lukem 	if (search && name == NULL && _pw_passwd.pw_uid != uid)
    202  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    203  1.5    lukem 
    204  1.5    lukem 	if (!(cp = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))				/* gid */
    205  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    206  1.5    lukem 	id = strtoul(cp, &ep, 10);
    207  1.5    lukem 	if (id > GID_MAX || *ep != '\0')
    208  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    209  1.5    lukem 	_pw_passwd.pw_gid = (gid_t)id;
    210  1.5    lukem 
    211  1.6    elric 	if (!(_pw_passwd.pw_class = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* class */
    212  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    213  1.5    lukem 	if (!(ep = strsep(&bp, ":")))				/* change */
    214  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    215  1.5    lukem 	if (!(ep = strsep(&bp, ":")))				/* expire */
    216  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    217  1.5    lukem 
    218  1.5    lukem 	if (!(_pw_passwd.pw_gecos = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))	/* gecos */
    219  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    220  1.5    lukem 	if (!(_pw_passwd.pw_dir = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))		/* directory */
    221  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    222  1.5    lukem 	if (!(_pw_passwd.pw_shell = strsep(&bp, ":\n")))	/* shell */
    223  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    224  1.1      gwr 
    225  1.5    lukem 	if (strchr(bp, ':') != NULL)
    226  1.5    lukem 		return 0;
    227  1.1      gwr 
    228  1.5    lukem 	return 1;
    229  1.1      gwr }
    230