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HACKS revision 1.123.2.1
      1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.123.2.1 2012/11/20 02:57:55 tls Exp $
      2 #
      3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
      4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
      5 #
      6 # Format:
      7 #   hack		title
      8 #   cdate		creation date
      9 #   mdate		mod date
     10 #   who			responsible developer
     11 #   port		...
     12 #  	  affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
     13 #   file		affected file : revision : line from : line to
     14 #  	  affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
     15 #  	  multiple lines if necessary.
     16 #   pr			NNNN ...
     17 #  	  problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
     18 #  	  separated.
     19 #   regress		src/regress/directory/where/test/found
     20 #  	  regression test directories, if available.
     21 #   descr
     22 #  	  insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
     23 #  	  should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
     24 #  	  be in the regress tree. See above).
     25 #   kcah
     26 #  	  closing bracket.
     27 #
     28 # this is a comment.
     29 
     30 hack	netstat ieee1394 address printing.
     31 mdate	14 Nov 2000
     32 who	matt
     33 file	lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c	: 1.32 : 497 : 503
     34 descr
     35 	Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
     36 	fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
     37 	So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
     38 kcah
     39 
     40 hack	xterm vs. libterm
     41 mdate	01 Aug 2000
     42 who	jdc
     43 file	xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c	: 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
     44 pr	10383
     45 descr
     46 	In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
     47 	introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
     48 	Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
     49 	entry, which will then be ignored by libterm.  As xterm modifies the
     50 	exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
     51 kcah
     52 
     53 hack	wi-at-big-endian-bus
     54 cdate	15 Mar 2002
     55 who	martin
     56 file	dev/ic/wireg.h
     57 descr	Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
     58 	to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
     59 	Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
     60 	tag.
     61 kcah
     62 
     63 hack	specific knowledge of colours in curses code
     64 cdate	Sun Apr  6 11:05:24 BST 2003
     65 who	jdc
     66 file	lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
     67 descr
     68 	Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
     69 	Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
     70 	See also:
     71 	    http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
     72 kcah
     73 
     74 hack	Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
     75 cdate	21 Aug 2003
     76 who	he
     77 file	sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
     78 descr
     79 	Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
     80 	literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
     81 	not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
     82 	fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast".  This
     83 	is observed on e.g. the sun3 port.  Ideally the "types" for
     84 	symbols should be consistent across all ports.
     85 kcah
     86 
     87 hack	gcc-strict-aliasing
     88 cdate	6 August 2004
     89 who	junyoung
     90 pr	26516
     91 file	src/usr.sbin/racoon/racoon/Makefile : 1.21
     92 descr
     93 	GCC issues a warning "dereferencing type-punned pointer will break
     94 	strict-aliasing rules" when compiling
     95 	crypto/dist/kame/racoon/crypto/openssl.c with -O[23s]. Note that this
     96 	is due to use of type casting in a non-standard way in the code and
     97 	not a compiler bug. Once a new release of KAME with a proper fix
     98 	applied is imported this should be backed out.
     99 kcah
    100 
    101 hack	gcc4 wrong uninitialized variable
    102 mdate	10 May 2006
    103 who	mrg
    104 file	bin/ksh/eval.c			: 1.6
    105 file	bin/sh/histedit.c		: 1.39
    106 file	bin/sh/parser.c			: 1.60
    107 file	crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c	: 1.10
    108 file	crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c		: 1.20
    109 file	crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c	: 1.11
    110 file	dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c		: 1.2
    111 file	dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c		: 1.8
    112 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c	: 1.4
    113 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c	: 1.4
    114 file	dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c		: 1.3
    115 file	dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c	: 1.3
    116 file	dist/smbfs/lib/smb/rap.c	: 1.6
    117 file	dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c	: 1.5
    118 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
    119 file	gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
    120 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
    121 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
    122 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c	: 1.3
    123 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c	: 1.3
    124 file	lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c	: 1.8
    125 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
    126 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/powerpc/ppc_reloc.c : 1.40
    127 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sh3/mdreloc.c : 1.22
    128 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    129 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    130 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/vax/mdreloc.c	: 1.21
    131 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c	: 1.27
    132 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c		: 1.19
    133 file	sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c	: 1.18
    134 file	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c	: 1.26
    135 file	sys/arch/i386/pci/piixpcib.c	: 1.4
    136 file	sys/arch/m68k/m68k/pmap_motorola.c	: 1.4
    137 file	sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c	: 1.9
    138 file	sys/ddb/db_command.c		: 1.86
    139 file	sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c	: 1.21
    140 file	sys/dev/fss.c			: 1.25
    141 file	sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c		: 1.39
    142 file	sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c		: 1.5
    143 file	sys/dev/ic/midway.c		: 1.71
    144 file	sys/dev/kttcp.c			: 1.18
    145 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    146 file	sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c		: 1.31
    147 file	sys/dev/pci/machfb.c		: 1.45
    148 file	sys/dev/usb/ohci.c		: 1.174
    149 file	sys/dev/usb/uhci.c		: 1.196
    150 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    151 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c	: 1.10
    152 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
    153 file	sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c		: 1.22
    154 file	sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c		: 1.4
    155 file	sys/kern/kern_sig.c		: 1.219
    156 file	sys/kern/tty.c			: 1.181
    157 file	sys/net/bpf.c			: 1.116
    158 file	sys/net/zlib.c			: 1.26
    159 file	sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c	: 1.37
    160 file	sys/netinet/in.c		: 1.107
    161 file	sys/netsmb/smb_smb.c		: 1.27
    162 file	sys/netsmb/smb_trantcp.c	: 1.22
    163 file	sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c		: 1.108
    164 file	sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c		: 1.129
    165 file	sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c		: 1.91
    166 file	sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c	: 1.207 [also (char *)]
    167 file	usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c		: 1.140
    168 file	usr.bin/find/function.c		: 1.54
    169 file	usr.bin/mail/tty.c		: 1.20
    170 file	usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def	: 1.33-1.34
    171 file	usr.bin/nl/nl.c			: 1.7
    172 file	usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c	: 1.23
    173 file	usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c	: 1.29
    174 file	usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c		: 1.5
    175 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c	: 1.12
    176 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c		: 1.19
    177 file	usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c		: 1.15
    178 file	usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
    179 file	usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c	: 1.19
    180 file	usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c	: 1.15
    181 descr
    182 	GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong.  We should
    183 	really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
    184 	removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
    185 	The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
    186 	call pointer. I.e.
    187 		int p;
    188 		foo(&p);
    189 	does not mark p as initialized.
    190 kcah
    191 
    192 hack	gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
    193 mdate	10 May 2006
    194 who	mrg
    195 file	bin/ed/Makefile			: 1.33
    196 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
    197 file	distrib/utils/x_dhclient/Makefile : 1.15
    198 file	games/bcd/Makefile		: 1.5
    199 file	games/dab/Makefile		: 1.5
    200 file	games/larn/Makefile		: 1.17
    201 file	games/pom/Makefile		: 1.5
    202 file	lib/libasn1/Makefile		: 1.26
    203 file	lib/libcrypt/Makefile		: 1.17
    204 file	lib/libgssapi/Makefile		: 1.16
    205 file	lib/libhdb/Makefile		: 1.20
    206 file	lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile	: 1.21
    207 file	lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile	: 1.25
    208 file	lib/libkrb5/Makefile		: 1.35
    209 file	lib/libssh/Makefile		: 1.6
    210 file	lib/libtelnet/Makefile		: 1.26
    211 file	libexec/getty/Makefile		: 1.14
    212 file	libexec/kadmind/Makefile	: 1.19
    213 file	libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile	: 1.14
    214 file	sbin/atactl/Makefile		: 1.3
    215 file	sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile		: 1.7
    216 file	sbin/clri/Makefile		: 1.13
    217 file	sbin/dkctl/Makefile		: 1.4
    218 file	sbin/dump/Makefile		: 1.33
    219 file	sbin/fdisk/Makefile		: 1.35
    220 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile	: 1.11
    221 file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile		: 1.29
    222 file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile		: 1.18
    223 file	sbin/mount_smbfs/Makefile	: 1.4
    224 file	sbin/newfs/Makefile		: 1.30
    225 file	sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile	: 1.2
    226 file	sbin/restore/Makefile		: 1.23
    227 file	sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile	: 1.11
    228 file	sys/lib/libsa/Makefile		: 1.59
    229 file	sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
    230 file	usr.bin/awk/Makefile		: 1.9
    231 file	usr.bin/crontab/Makefile	: 1.24
    232 file	usr.bin/ctags/Makefile		: 1.8
    233 file	usr.bin/gzip/Makefile		: 1.10
    234 file	usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile	: 1.10
    235 file	usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile	: 1.25
    236 file	usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile	: 1.26
    237 file	usr.bin/telnet/Makefile		: 1.40
    238 file	usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile	: 1.36
    239 file	usr.bin/tr/Makefile		: 1.4
    240 file	usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile	: 1.27
    241 file	usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile	: 1.14
    242 file	usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile	: 1.20
    243 file	usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile	: 1.5
    244 file	usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc	: 1.22
    245 file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile	: 1.3
    246 file	usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile	: 1.17
    247 file	usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
    248 file	usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile	: 1.6
    249 file	usr.sbin/cron/Makefile		: 1.12
    250 file	usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc	: 1.20
    251 file	usr.sbin/dumplfs/Makefile	: 1.11
    252 file	usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile		: 1.13
    253 file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile	: 1.35
    254 file	usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile	: 1.32
    255 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile	: 1.6
    256 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
    257 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile	: 1.2
    258 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
    259 file	usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile	: 1.10
    260 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile	: 1.9
    261 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile	: 1.7
    262 file	usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile	: 1.17
    263 file	usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile	: 1.5
    264 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
    265 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
    266 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
    267 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile	: 1.10/1.11
    268 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile	: 1.4/1.5
    269 file	usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc	: 1.3
    270 file	usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile	: 1.38
    271 file	usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile		: 1.10
    272 file	usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile	: 1.10
    273 file	usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile	: 1.17
    274 file	usr.sbin/rtadvd/Makefile	: 1.9
    275 file	usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile	: 1.42
    276 file	usr.sbin/wiconfig/Makefile	: 1.3
    277 descr
    278 	GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparision/assignments and lots of
    279 	code does not conform.  For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
    280 	-fno-strict-aliasing.
    281 kcah
    282 
    283 hack	emacs aborting on exit (libgcc issue)
    284 mdate	7 November 2011
    285 who	christos
    286 file	external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/unwind-dw2-fde.c : 1.2
    287 descr
    288 	GCC 4.5.3 now calls __unregister_frame_info_bases() on unloading/exit
    289 	to do just that. If the symbol requested is not found, then it aborts.
    290 	emacs 23.3 triggers this assertion. For now disable aborting, and
    291 	silently ignore.
    292 kcah
    293 
    294 hack	cross-building hack on Darwin
    295 mdate	20 July 2008
    296 who	agc
    297 file	src/distrib/common/Makefile.mdset	: 1.33
    298 descr
    299 	Darwin has problems with getopt() when used in mdsetimage -v,
    300 	due to the difference between BSD and libiberty() getopt
    301 	implementations, more fully described in
    302 	http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2008/06/27/msg003242.html
    303 	and the subsequent thread.  For just now, we just have an ugly
    304 	workaround not to call mdsetimage with the -v argument on Darwin
    305 kcah
    306 
    307 hack	avoid rebuilding asn1 libraries
    308 mdate	03 August 2008
    309 who	veego
    310 file	src/crypto/dist/heimdal/lib/asn1/gen.c	: 1.10
    311 file	src/lib/libasn1/Makefile	: 1.32
    312 file	src/lib/libhdb/Makefile	: 1.23
    313 file	src/lib/libgssapi/Makefile	: 1.20
    314 file	src/lib/libhx509/Makefile	: 1.3
    315 pr	9702 39185
    316 descr
    317 	asn1_compile does not check if generated header files do not have to
    318 	be rebuild.
    319 	Generate .hx files and copy it in the Makefiles if they changed.
    320 kcah
    321 
    322 hack	avoid gcc4 -O1 bug in loop optimize
    323 cdate	29 November 2008
    324 who	tsutsui
    325 file	src/sbin/ifconfig/Makefile	: 1.39
    326 pr	40036 40066
    327 descr
    328 	gcc -O1 seems to generate wrong code in loop optimize so that
    329 	ifconfig lo0 inet6 doesn't return error even if a kernel
    330 	doesn't have IPv6 support. (see the above PRs for details)
    331 	For workaround, specify -fno-loop-optimize on m68000,
    332 	which uses -O1 by default.
    333 kcah
    334 
    335 hack	MKPIE ldscript for /usr.sbin/crash
    336 cdate	22 April 2010
    337 who	christos
    338 file	src/usr.sbin/crash/Makefile	: 1.5
    339 file	src/usr.sbin/crash/ldscript.crash	: 1.1
    340 pr	N/A
    341 descr
    342 	fixed in binutils-2.20.1. Linking with MKPIE=yes causes overlapping
    343 	sections
    344 kcah
    345 
    346 port	vax
    347 
    348 	hack	gcc4/vax ICE
    349 	cdate	
    350 	who	tsutsui
    351 	file	sys/arch/vax/conf/Makefile.vax
    352 	descr
    353 		GCC4 on vax gets ICE on compiling sys/ddb/db_command.c.
    354 		-fno-tree-ter prevents it so add it to COPTS.
    355 	kcah
    356 
    357 	hack	gcc4/vax compiler crash
    358 	cdate	Fri Jun 30 22:39:12 PDT 2006
    359 	who	mrg
    360 	file	bin/csh/Makefile	: 1.27
    361 	file	lib/i18n_module/UTF7/Makefile	: 1.2
    362 	descr
    363 		GCC4 on vax crashes.  -O0 stops it happening so far...
    364 	kcah
    365 
    366 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't like abort being used as function pointer
    367 	cdate	Tue Dec 13 05:54:50 GMT 2005
    368 	who	jmc
    369 	file	lib/libc/rpc/svc_vc.c 1.15
    370 	descr
    371 		Provide a local definition for abort which doesn't include
    372 		the noreturn attribute which trips up gcc 2.95 on vax.
    373 	kcah
    374 	
    375 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't have stdbool.h and gettext needs it
    376 	cdate	Mon May  9 12:16:22 CDT 2005
    377 	who	jmc
    378 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gettext/Makefile.inc.prog 1.5
    379 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libgrep/Makefile 1.3
    380 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlspr/Makefile 1.5
    381 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlsut/Makefile 1.3   
    382 	descr
    383 		The latest gettext assumes a C99 environment or at least
    384 		configure checks to work around this. As we don't use configure
    385 		provide a stdbool.h for vax builds locally in directories from
    386 		the template provided by the gettext code.
    387 	kcah
    388 	
    389 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax cannot handle __builtin_ffs()
    390 	cdate	Fri Aug 23 21:31:15 CEST 2002
    391 	who	ragge
    392 	file	sys/lib/libkern/libkern.h : 1.42
    393 	descr
    394 		__builtin_ffs() is ifdef'd away if __vax__. Matt Thomas has
    395 		added this feature to GCC 3 so it can be removed when switching.
    396 	kcah
    397 
    398 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax libbz2
    399 	mdate	27 Jun 2002
    400 	who	thorpej
    401 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile
    402 	descr
    403 		libbz2 is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
    404 		on VAX.  -O0 works around this problem.
    405 	kcah
    406 
    407 	hack	vax Toolchain bug
    408 	cdate	28 Mar 2003
    409 	who	he
    410 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/intvec.S : 1.5
    411 	descr
    412 		Workaround for PR toolchain/20924.  The assembler apparently
    413 		tries to range-check byte offsets when it doesn't have
    414 		sufficient information to make that decision.
    415 		Workaround uses `brw' instead of `brb' instruction.
    416 	kcah
    417 
    418 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 -Wuninitialized workarounds
    419 	cdate	6 Nov 2003
    420 	who	he
    421 	file	sys/dev/bi/if_ni.c : 1.22
    422 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/ctu.c : 1.20
    423 	descr
    424 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to detect that certain
    425 		variables will be initialized; so that this code compiles
    426 		with -Wuninitialized.  Should be reviewed and possibly
    427 		reverted when gcc 3.3.2 is ready for vax.
    428 	kcah
    429 
    430 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 structure initialization
    431 	cdat	13 May 2004
    432 	who	cl
    433 	file	sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vnops.c : 1.104
    434 	descr
    435 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to initialize structures
    436 		and/or unions inside structures using nested designators.
    437 		Should be reverted when gcc >=3.3.3 is ready for vax.
    438 	kcah
    439 
    440 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 needs -I. to build nslexer.c
    441 	cdat	6 Jun 2004
    442 	who	mhitch
    443 	file	lib/libc/arch/vax/Makefile.inc : 1.6
    444 	descr
    445 		It appears necessary to add -I. to CPPFLAGS when building
    446 		nslesxer.c.  This may be caused by gcc 2.95.3 being used.
    447 		Should be reverted when a newer gcc is ready for vax.
    448 	kcah
    449 
    450 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 doesn't understand "-std=c99"
    451 	cdat	5 April 2005
    452 	who	tron
    453 	file	src/share/mk/bsd.sys.mk
    454 	descr
    455 		We cannot use "-std=c99" for compiler warning level 4 and above
    456 		because gcc 2.95.3 doesn't support that option.
    457 	kcah
    458 
    459 	hack	declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
    460 	cdate	Tue Mar  7 19:19:20 CET 2006
    461 	who	he
    462 	file	dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
    463 		dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
    464 	descr
    465 		The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
    466 		include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
    467 		later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
    468 		This causes a build failure when building for vax,
    469 		since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
    470 		bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
    471 		Build failure and further details documented in
    472 		PR#32907.
    473 	kcah
    474 
    475 	hack	pcc 0.9.9 large string literals
    476 	cdat	8 July 2008
    477 	who	gmcgarry
    478 	file	sys/conf/param.c : 1.58
    479 	descr
    480 		Workaround for pcc 0.9.9 not handling large string literals
    481 		which causes kernels with 'options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE' to
    482 		fail compilation.
    483 		There is a proposal on the pcc mailing list to stuff config
    484 		file in ELF section.
    485 	kcah
    486 
    487 	hack	xorg warnings
    488 	cdat	30 July 2008
    489 	who	mrg
    490 	file	external/mit/xorg/lib/libSM/Makefile : 1.2
    491 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.2
    492 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXext/Makefile : 1.2
    493 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXfont/Makefile : 1.2
    494 	descr
    495 		Disable several warnings or use -Wno-error across Xorg sources
    496 		while we get them working
    497 	kcah
    498 
    499 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    500 	cdat	11 January 2009
    501 	who	christos
    502 	file	lib/libc/time/localtime.c : 1.41
    503 		lib/libc/time/zic.c : 1.23
    504 	descr
    505 		The timezone compiled files still contain 32 bit time_t
    506 		quantities. I did not want to version the files because
    507 		the ``parser'' is too ugly for words. What needs to be
    508 		done, is to rewrite the parser from scratch also to avoid
    509 		potential core-dumps from parsing invalid files.
    510 	kcah
    511 
    512 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    513 	cdat	11 January 2009
    514 	who	christos
    515 	file	various
    516 	descr
    517 		Many filesystem on-disk formats have 32 bit times.
    518 	kcah
    519 
    520 port	arm
    521 
    522 	hack	gcc-unsigned-compare
    523 	cdate	09 Mar 2002
    524 	mdate	18 Mar 2002
    525 	who	bjh21
    526 	file	dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    527 	file	dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    528 	file	dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
    529 	file	dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
    530 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
    531 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
    532 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
    533 	file	sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
    534 	descr	When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
    535 		it to an int first.  This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
    536 		always true" warnings with -fshort-enums.  Casting to an int
    537 		really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
    538 	kcah
    539 
    540 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm CNAME hostname lookup failure on
    541 		certain DNS environment (probably -ftree-ter problem)
    542 	cdate	Sat Dec 24 04:59:00 UTC 2011
    543 	mdate	
    544 	who	tsutsui
    545 	file	lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc 1.79
    546 	descr	Hostname lookup against CNAMEs by some commands fails
    547 		on certain DNS environments if lib/libc/net/gethnamaddr.c
    548 		(ping(8) etc) and lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c (ftp(1) etc)
    549 		are compiled with -O2, even though nslookup(1) against
    550 		the same CNAME returns proper hostname.
    551 		They works properly if compiled with -O2 -fno-tree-ter.
    552 		Also -O2 fails but -O2 -fno-tree-ter works on the following
    553 		test case in gcc bugzilla:
    554 		http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48863#c4
    555 	kcah
    556 
    557 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm without -fno-tree-vrp generate broken code
    558 	cdate	Wed Nov 14 13:02:02 JST 2012
    559 	who	msaitoh
    560 	file	lib/libc/softfloat/Makefile.inc
    561 	pr	46953
    562 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_cbrt
    563 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_ceil
    564 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_exp
    565 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_log
    566 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_scalbn
    567 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_sinh
    568 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_sqrt
    569 	descr	Gcc has a bug in tree optimization. For adddf3,
    570 		-INF + -INF returns 0 without -fno-tree-vrp.
    571 		Debugging with -fdump-tree-all shows that
    572 		softfloat.c.021t.cleanup_cfg is ok but softfloat.c.023t.ssa
    573 		is broken.
    574 	kcah
    575 
    576 port	sh3
    577 
    578 	hack	gcc4-sh3-bz2
    579 	cdate	Sun May 21 03:34:57 UTC 2006
    580 	mdate	Fri May 16 13:13:00 UTC 2008
    581 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    582 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile	: 1.10
    583 	descr
    584 		The in-tree GCC 4.1-based compiler generated too-far
    585 		pc-relative addresses.  Hack is to build with
    586 		-fno-loop-optimize.
    587 	kcah
    588 
    589 
    590 port	m68000
    591 
    592 	hack	gcc4-m68000
    593 	cdate	Fri Feb  8 10:29:37 PST 2008
    594 	mdate	Sun May  4 15:37:19 UTC 2008
    595 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    596 	file	rescue/Makefile	: 1.21
    597 	file	sbin/dump_lfs/Makefile	: 1.9
    598 	file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile	: 1.35
    599 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile	: 1.22
    600 	file	share/mk/sys.mk	: 1.96
    601 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/Makefile	: 1.5
    602 	descr
    603 		Several internal compiler errors with gcc -O1
    604 		around 64bit integer arithmetic.
    605 		This hack uses -O1 and adds some -fno-tree-foo options
    606 		to avoid the problem.
    607 		This might be related with GCC Bugzilla Bug 32424.
    608 	kcah
    609 
    610 
    611 port	sparc
    612 
    613 	hack	avoid NULL pointer derefs in savefpstate IPIs and GCC 4.5.3
    614 	cdate	Sun Aug 14 19:26:48 PDT 2011
    615 	who	mrg
    616 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpu.c : 1.234
    617 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpuvar.h : 1.90
    618 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/genassym.cf : 1.67
    619 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/locore.s : 1.265
    620 	descr
    621 		Something is wrong with GCC 4.5.3 and the savefpstate IPI.
    622 		Post newlock2 there was a bug where a lock was reduced from
    623 		IPL_SCHED to IPL_VM (?) and occasionally savefpstate IPI
    624 		would crash due to NULL IPI.  This was fixed by re-using the
    625 		right IPL value.  However, GCC 4.5.3 build kernels have the
    626 		same problems.  For now, the hack is re-instated.
    627 	kcah
    628 
    629 
    630 port	mips
    631 
    632 	hack	mips-shared-linker-load-address
    633 	cdate	Fri Oct  7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
    634 	who	simonb
    635 	file	src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
    636 	descr
    637 		With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
    638 		ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
    639 		load and run at address 0.  The check to fix this in
    640 		rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
    641 		executable, which may not be loadable.  A more correct
    642 		fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
    643 		just the first psection.
    644 	kcah
    645 
    646 	hack	mips-duplicate-ras-end-label
    647 	cdate	Sat Sep  2 23:29:42 2006
    648 	who	martin
    649 	file	src/regress/sys/kern/ras/ras3/Makefile : 1.3
    650 	descr
    651 		Add -fno-reorder-blocks to CFLAGS to avoid duplicate
    652 		labels by duplicated __asm output from RAS_END()
    653 		macro.
    654 	kcah
    655 
    656 	hack	mips-mcount-assembler-warning
    657 	cdate	Tue Jul 29 14:16:52 UTC 2008
    658 	who	lukem
    659 	file	src/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc : 1.8
    660 	descr
    661 		Workaround for PR port-mips/39192.
    662 		common/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c generates a (fatal)
    663 		assembler warning on MIPS:
    664 			Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
    665 		Add COPTS.count.c+=-Wa,--no-warn to avoid -Wa,--fatal-warnings
    666 	kcah
    667 
    668 port	i386
    669 
    670 	hack	use volatile intermediate variable to enforce rounding
    671 	cdate	Tue Aug  1 22:15:55 MEST 2006
    672 	who	drochner
    673 	file	src/lib/libm/src/lrintf.c : 1.4
    674 	file	src/lib/libm/src/s_rintf.c : 1.8
    675 	descr
    676 		gcc-4 does subsequent operations on "float" values within
    677 		the i387 FPU without rounding the intermediate results
    678 	kcah
    679 
    680 port	powerpc
    681 
    682 	hack	avoid using __builtin_return_address(0) because it fails in
    683 		Xorg's module loader
    684 	cdate	Sat Sep 27 03:52:05 UTC 2008
    685 	who	macallan
    686 	file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c : 1.121
    687 	descr
    688 		workaround for PR port-macppc/37812
    689 	kcah
    690 
    691 	hack	define TARGET_SECURE_PLT and HAVE_AS_TLS because when
    692 		building the native compiler via build.sh those don't defined
    693 		properly.
    694 	cdate	Sat Mar 12 08:00:00 UTC 2011
    695 	who	matt
    696 	file	src/gnu/dist/gcc4/gcc/config/rs6000/netbsd.h
    697 	descr
    698 		see above
    699 	kcah
    700 
    701 port	powerpc64
    702 
    703 	hack	include _errno.c in libposix so that __errno resolves. It
    704 		should resolve from libc's errno, but somehow it does not.
    705 		Linker bug?
    706 	cdate	Thu Oct 27 13:19:47 EDT 2011
    707 	who	christos
    708 	file	src/lib/libposix/Makefile: 1.15
    709 	file	src/lib/librt/Makefile: 1.14
    710 	descr
    711 		workaround for:
    712 		    libposix_pic.a(cerror.pico)(.text+0x14): unresolvable \
    713 		    R_PPC64_REL24 relocation against symbol `.__errno'
    714 	kcah
    715 
    716 	hack	rename data() function in mdocml to avoid redefined error.
    717 		Compiler/Assembler bug?
    718 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 11:16:01 EDT 2011
    719 	who	christos
    720 	file	src/external/bsd/mdocml/tbl_data.c: 1.2
    721 	descr
    722 		workaround for:
    723 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    724 		    {standard input}:105: Error: symbol `.data' is already \
    725 		    defined
    726 	kcah
    727 
    728 port	emips
    729 
    730 	hack	Add nop between ctc1 and mtc0 to avoid assembler internal
    731 		error
    732 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 16:57:34 EDT 2011
    733 	who	christos
    734 	file	src/sys/arch/mips/mips/mips_fpu.c: 1.7
    735 	descr
    736 		workaround for:
    737 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    738 		    {standard input}:730: Internal error!
    739 		    Assertion failure in append_insn at /usr/src/external/gpl3/\
    740 		    binutils/dist/gas/config/tc-mips.c line 2910.
    741 	kcah
    742