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HACKS revision 1.140
      1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.140 2013/11/09 16:05:39 christos Exp $
      2 #
      3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
      4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
      5 #
      6 # Format:
      7 #   hack		title
      8 #   cdate		creation date
      9 #   mdate		mod date
     10 #   who			responsible developer
     11 #   port		...
     12 #  	  affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
     13 #   file		affected file : revision : line from : line to
     14 #  	  affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
     15 #  	  multiple lines if necessary.
     16 #   pr			NNNN ...
     17 #  	  problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
     18 #  	  separated.
     19 #   regress		src/regress/directory/where/test/found
     20 #  	  regression test directories, if available.
     21 #   descr
     22 #  	  insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
     23 #  	  should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
     24 #  	  be in the regress tree. See above).
     25 #   kcah
     26 #  	  closing bracket.
     27 #
     28 # this is a comment.
     29 
     30 hack	netstat ieee1394 address printing.
     31 mdate	14 Nov 2000
     32 who	matt
     33 file	lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c	: 1.32 : 497 : 503
     34 descr
     35 	Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
     36 	fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
     37 	So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
     38 kcah
     39 
     40 hack	xterm vs. libterm
     41 mdate	01 Aug 2000
     42 who	jdc
     43 file	xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c	: 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
     44 pr	10383
     45 descr
     46 	In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
     47 	introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
     48 	Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
     49 	entry, which will then be ignored by libterm.  As xterm modifies the
     50 	exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
     51 kcah
     52 
     53 hack	wi-at-big-endian-bus
     54 cdate	15 Mar 2002
     55 who	martin
     56 file	dev/ic/wireg.h
     57 descr	Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
     58 	to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
     59 	Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
     60 	tag.
     61 kcah
     62 
     63 hack	specific knowledge of colours in curses code
     64 cdate	Sun Apr  6 11:05:24 BST 2003
     65 who	jdc
     66 file	lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
     67 descr
     68 	Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
     69 	Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
     70 	See also:
     71 	    http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
     72 kcah
     73 
     74 hack	Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
     75 cdate	21 Aug 2003
     76 who	he
     77 file	sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
     78 descr
     79 	Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
     80 	literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
     81 	not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
     82 	fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast".  This
     83 	is observed on e.g. the sun3 port.  Ideally the "types" for
     84 	symbols should be consistent across all ports.
     85 kcah
     86 
     87 hack	gcc-strict-aliasing
     88 cdate	6 August 2004
     89 who	junyoung
     90 pr	26516
     91 file	src/usr.sbin/racoon/racoon/Makefile : 1.21
     92 descr
     93 	GCC issues a warning "dereferencing type-punned pointer will break
     94 	strict-aliasing rules" when compiling
     95 	crypto/dist/kame/racoon/crypto/openssl.c with -O[23s]. Note that this
     96 	is due to use of type casting in a non-standard way in the code and
     97 	not a compiler bug. Once a new release of KAME with a proper fix
     98 	applied is imported this should be backed out.
     99 kcah
    100 
    101 hack	gcc4 wrong uninitialized variable
    102 mdate	10 May 2006
    103 who	mrg
    104 file	bin/ksh/eval.c			: 1.6
    105 file	bin/sh/histedit.c		: 1.39
    106 file	bin/sh/parser.c			: 1.60
    107 file	crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c	: 1.10
    108 file	crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c		: 1.20
    109 file	crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c	: 1.11
    110 file	dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c		: 1.2
    111 file	dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c		: 1.8
    112 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c	: 1.4
    113 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c	: 1.4
    114 file	dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c		: 1.3
    115 file	dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c	: 1.3
    116 file	dist/smbfs/lib/smb/rap.c	: 1.6
    117 file	dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c	: 1.5
    118 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
    119 file	gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
    120 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
    121 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
    122 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c	: 1.3
    123 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c	: 1.3
    124 file	lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c	: 1.8
    125 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
    126 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/powerpc/ppc_reloc.c : 1.40
    127 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sh3/mdreloc.c : 1.22
    128 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    129 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    130 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/vax/mdreloc.c	: 1.21
    131 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c	: 1.27
    132 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c		: 1.19
    133 file	sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c	: 1.18
    134 file	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c	: 1.26
    135 file	sys/arch/i386/pci/piixpcib.c	: 1.4
    136 file	sys/arch/m68k/m68k/pmap_motorola.c	: 1.4
    137 file	sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c	: 1.9
    138 file	sys/ddb/db_command.c		: 1.86
    139 file	sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c	: 1.21
    140 file	sys/dev/fss.c			: 1.25
    141 file	sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c		: 1.39
    142 file	sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c		: 1.5
    143 file	sys/dev/ic/midway.c		: 1.71
    144 file	sys/dev/kttcp.c			: 1.18
    145 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    146 file	sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c		: 1.31
    147 file	sys/dev/pci/machfb.c		: 1.45
    148 file	sys/dev/usb/ohci.c		: 1.174
    149 file	sys/dev/usb/uhci.c		: 1.196
    150 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    151 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c	: 1.10
    152 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
    153 file	sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c		: 1.22
    154 file	sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c		: 1.4
    155 file	sys/kern/kern_sig.c		: 1.219
    156 file	sys/kern/tty.c			: 1.181
    157 file	sys/net/bpf.c			: 1.116
    158 file	sys/net/zlib.c			: 1.26
    159 file	sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c	: 1.37
    160 file	sys/netinet/in.c		: 1.107
    161 file	sys/netsmb/smb_smb.c		: 1.27
    162 file	sys/netsmb/smb_trantcp.c	: 1.22
    163 file	sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c		: 1.108
    164 file	sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c		: 1.129
    165 file	sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c		: 1.91
    166 file	sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c	: 1.207 [also (char *)]
    167 file	usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c		: 1.140
    168 file	usr.bin/find/function.c		: 1.54
    169 file	usr.bin/mail/tty.c		: 1.20
    170 file	usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def	: 1.33-1.34
    171 file	usr.bin/nl/nl.c			: 1.7
    172 file	usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c	: 1.23
    173 file	usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c	: 1.29
    174 file	usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c		: 1.5
    175 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c	: 1.12
    176 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c		: 1.19
    177 file	usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c		: 1.15
    178 file	usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
    179 file	usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c	: 1.19
    180 file	usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c	: 1.15
    181 descr
    182 	GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong.  We should
    183 	really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
    184 	removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
    185 	The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
    186 	call pointer. I.e.
    187 		int p;
    188 		foo(&p);
    189 	does not mark p as initialized.
    190 kcah
    191 
    192 hack	gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
    193 mdate	10 May 2006
    194 who	mrg
    195 file	bin/ed/Makefile			: 1.33
    196 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
    197 file	distrib/utils/x_dhclient/Makefile : 1.15
    198 file	games/bcd/Makefile		: 1.5
    199 file	games/dab/Makefile		: 1.5
    200 file	games/larn/Makefile		: 1.17
    201 file	games/pom/Makefile		: 1.5
    202 file	lib/libasn1/Makefile		: 1.26
    203 file	lib/libcrypt/Makefile		: 1.17
    204 file	lib/libgssapi/Makefile		: 1.16
    205 file	lib/libhdb/Makefile		: 1.20
    206 file	lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile	: 1.21
    207 file	lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile	: 1.25
    208 file	lib/libkrb5/Makefile		: 1.35
    209 file	lib/libssh/Makefile		: 1.6
    210 file	lib/libtelnet/Makefile		: 1.26
    211 file	libexec/getty/Makefile		: 1.14
    212 file	libexec/kadmind/Makefile	: 1.19
    213 file	libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile	: 1.14
    214 file	sbin/atactl/Makefile		: 1.3
    215 file	sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile		: 1.7
    216 file	sbin/clri/Makefile		: 1.13
    217 file	sbin/dkctl/Makefile		: 1.4
    218 file	sbin/dump/Makefile		: 1.33
    219 file	sbin/fdisk/Makefile		: 1.35
    220 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile	: 1.11
    221 file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile		: 1.29
    222 file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile		: 1.18
    223 file	sbin/mount_smbfs/Makefile	: 1.4
    224 file	sbin/newfs/Makefile		: 1.30
    225 file	sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile	: 1.2
    226 file	sbin/restore/Makefile		: 1.23
    227 file	sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile	: 1.11
    228 file	sys/lib/libsa/Makefile		: 1.59
    229 file	sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
    230 file	usr.bin/awk/Makefile		: 1.9
    231 file	usr.bin/crontab/Makefile	: 1.24
    232 file	usr.bin/ctags/Makefile		: 1.8
    233 file	usr.bin/gzip/Makefile		: 1.10
    234 file	usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile	: 1.10
    235 file	usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile	: 1.25
    236 file	usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile	: 1.26
    237 file	usr.bin/telnet/Makefile		: 1.40
    238 file	usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile	: 1.36
    239 file	usr.bin/tr/Makefile		: 1.4
    240 file	usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile	: 1.27
    241 file	usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile	: 1.14
    242 file	usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile	: 1.20
    243 file	usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile	: 1.5
    244 file	usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc	: 1.22
    245 file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile	: 1.3
    246 file	usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile	: 1.17
    247 file	usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
    248 file	usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile	: 1.6
    249 file	usr.sbin/cron/Makefile		: 1.12
    250 file	usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc	: 1.20
    251 file	usr.sbin/dumplfs/Makefile	: 1.11
    252 file	usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile		: 1.13
    253 file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile	: 1.35
    254 file	usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile	: 1.32
    255 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile	: 1.6
    256 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
    257 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile	: 1.2
    258 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
    259 file	usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile	: 1.10
    260 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile	: 1.9
    261 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile	: 1.7
    262 file	usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile	: 1.17
    263 file	usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile	: 1.5
    264 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
    265 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
    266 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
    267 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile	: 1.10/1.11
    268 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile	: 1.4/1.5
    269 file	usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc	: 1.3
    270 file	usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile	: 1.38
    271 file	usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile		: 1.10
    272 file	usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile	: 1.10
    273 file	usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile	: 1.17
    274 file	usr.sbin/rtadvd/Makefile	: 1.9
    275 file	usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile	: 1.42
    276 file	usr.sbin/wiconfig/Makefile	: 1.3
    277 descr
    278 	GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparision/assignments and lots of
    279 	code does not conform.  For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
    280 	-fno-strict-aliasing.
    281 kcah
    282 
    283 hack	emacs aborting on exit (libgcc issue)
    284 mdate	7 November 2011
    285 who	christos
    286 file	external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/unwind-dw2-fde.c : 1.2
    287 descr
    288 	GCC 4.5.3 now calls __unregister_frame_info_bases() on unloading/exit
    289 	to do just that. If the symbol requested is not found, then it aborts.
    290 	emacs 23.3 triggers this assertion. For now disable aborting, and
    291 	silently ignore.
    292 kcah
    293 
    294 hack	cross-building hack on Darwin
    295 mdate	20 July 2008
    296 who	agc
    297 file	src/distrib/common/Makefile.mdset	: 1.33
    298 descr
    299 	Darwin has problems with getopt() when used in mdsetimage -v,
    300 	due to the difference between BSD and libiberty() getopt
    301 	implementations, more fully described in
    302 	http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2008/06/27/msg003242.html
    303 	and the subsequent thread.  For just now, we just have an ugly
    304 	workaround not to call mdsetimage with the -v argument on Darwin
    305 kcah
    306 
    307 hack	avoid rebuilding asn1 libraries
    308 mdate	03 August 2008
    309 who	veego
    310 file	src/crypto/dist/heimdal/lib/asn1/gen.c	: 1.10
    311 file	src/lib/libasn1/Makefile	: 1.32
    312 file	src/lib/libhdb/Makefile	: 1.23
    313 file	src/lib/libgssapi/Makefile	: 1.20
    314 file	src/lib/libhx509/Makefile	: 1.3
    315 pr	9702 39185
    316 descr
    317 	asn1_compile does not check if generated header files do not have to
    318 	be rebuild.
    319 	Generate .hx files and copy it in the Makefiles if they changed.
    320 kcah
    321 
    322 hack	avoid gcc4 -O1 bug in loop optimize
    323 cdate	29 November 2008
    324 who	tsutsui
    325 file	src/sbin/ifconfig/Makefile	: 1.39
    326 pr	40036 40066
    327 descr
    328 	gcc -O1 seems to generate wrong code in loop optimize so that
    329 	ifconfig lo0 inet6 doesn't return error even if a kernel
    330 	doesn't have IPv6 support. (see the above PRs for details)
    331 	For workaround, specify -fno-loop-optimize on m68000,
    332 	which uses -O1 by default.
    333 kcah
    334 
    335 hack	MKPIE ldscript for /usr.sbin/crash
    336 cdate	22 April 2010
    337 who	christos
    338 file	src/usr.sbin/crash/Makefile	: 1.5
    339 file	src/usr.sbin/crash/ldscript.crash	: 1.1
    340 pr	N/A
    341 descr
    342 	fixed in binutils-2.20.1. Linking with MKPIE=yes causes overlapping
    343 	sections
    344 kcah
    345 
    346 port	vax
    347 
    348 	hack	gcc4/vax ICE
    349 	cdate	
    350 	who	tsutsui
    351 	file	sys/arch/vax/conf/Makefile.vax
    352 	descr
    353 		GCC4 on vax gets ICE on compiling sys/ddb/db_command.c.
    354 		-fno-tree-ter prevents it so add it to COPTS.
    355 	kcah
    356 
    357 	hack	gcc4/vax compiler crash
    358 	cdate	Fri Jun 30 22:39:12 PDT 2006
    359 	who	mrg
    360 	file	bin/csh/Makefile	: 1.27
    361 	file	lib/i18n_module/UTF7/Makefile	: 1.2
    362 	descr
    363 		GCC4 on vax crashes.  -O0 stops it happening so far...
    364 	kcah
    365 
    366 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't like abort being used as function pointer
    367 	cdate	Tue Dec 13 05:54:50 GMT 2005
    368 	who	jmc
    369 	file	lib/libc/rpc/svc_vc.c 1.15
    370 	descr
    371 		Provide a local definition for abort which doesn't include
    372 		the noreturn attribute which trips up gcc 2.95 on vax.
    373 	kcah
    374 	
    375 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't have stdbool.h and gettext needs it
    376 	cdate	Mon May  9 12:16:22 CDT 2005
    377 	who	jmc
    378 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gettext/Makefile.inc.prog 1.5
    379 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libgrep/Makefile 1.3
    380 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlspr/Makefile 1.5
    381 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlsut/Makefile 1.3   
    382 	descr
    383 		The latest gettext assumes a C99 environment or at least
    384 		configure checks to work around this. As we don't use configure
    385 		provide a stdbool.h for vax builds locally in directories from
    386 		the template provided by the gettext code.
    387 	kcah
    388 	
    389 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax cannot handle __builtin_ffs()
    390 	cdate	Fri Aug 23 21:31:15 CEST 2002
    391 	who	ragge
    392 	file	sys/lib/libkern/libkern.h : 1.42
    393 	descr
    394 		__builtin_ffs() is ifdef'd away if __vax__. Matt Thomas has
    395 		added this feature to GCC 3 so it can be removed when switching.
    396 	kcah
    397 
    398 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax libbz2
    399 	mdate	27 Jun 2002
    400 	who	thorpej
    401 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile
    402 	descr
    403 		libbz2 is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
    404 		on VAX.  -O0 works around this problem.
    405 	kcah
    406 
    407 	hack	vax Toolchain bug
    408 	cdate	28 Mar 2003
    409 	who	he
    410 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/intvec.S : 1.5
    411 	descr
    412 		Workaround for PR toolchain/20924.  The assembler apparently
    413 		tries to range-check byte offsets when it doesn't have
    414 		sufficient information to make that decision.
    415 		Workaround uses `brw' instead of `brb' instruction.
    416 	kcah
    417 
    418 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 -Wuninitialized workarounds
    419 	cdate	6 Nov 2003
    420 	who	he
    421 	file	sys/dev/bi/if_ni.c : 1.22
    422 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/ctu.c : 1.20
    423 	descr
    424 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to detect that certain
    425 		variables will be initialized; so that this code compiles
    426 		with -Wuninitialized.  Should be reviewed and possibly
    427 		reverted when gcc 3.3.2 is ready for vax.
    428 	kcah
    429 
    430 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 structure initialization
    431 	cdat	13 May 2004
    432 	who	cl
    433 	file	sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vnops.c : 1.104
    434 	descr
    435 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to initialize structures
    436 		and/or unions inside structures using nested designators.
    437 		Should be reverted when gcc >=3.3.3 is ready for vax.
    438 	kcah
    439 
    440 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 needs -I. to build nslexer.c
    441 	cdat	6 Jun 2004
    442 	who	mhitch
    443 	file	lib/libc/arch/vax/Makefile.inc : 1.6
    444 	descr
    445 		It appears necessary to add -I. to CPPFLAGS when building
    446 		nslesxer.c.  This may be caused by gcc 2.95.3 being used.
    447 		Should be reverted when a newer gcc is ready for vax.
    448 	kcah
    449 
    450 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 doesn't understand "-std=c99"
    451 	cdat	5 April 2005
    452 	who	tron
    453 	file	src/share/mk/bsd.sys.mk
    454 	descr
    455 		We cannot use "-std=c99" for compiler warning level 4 and above
    456 		because gcc 2.95.3 doesn't support that option.
    457 	kcah
    458 
    459 	hack	declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
    460 	cdate	Tue Mar  7 19:19:20 CET 2006
    461 	who	he
    462 	file	dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
    463 		dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
    464 	descr
    465 		The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
    466 		include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
    467 		later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
    468 		This causes a build failure when building for vax,
    469 		since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
    470 		bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
    471 		Build failure and further details documented in
    472 		PR#32907.
    473 	kcah
    474 
    475 	hack	pcc 0.9.9 large string literals
    476 	cdat	8 July 2008
    477 	who	gmcgarry
    478 	file	sys/conf/param.c : 1.58
    479 	descr
    480 		Workaround for pcc 0.9.9 not handling large string literals
    481 		which causes kernels with 'options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE' to
    482 		fail compilation.
    483 		There is a proposal on the pcc mailing list to stuff config
    484 		file in ELF section.
    485 	kcah
    486 
    487 	hack	xorg warnings
    488 	cdat	30 July 2008, 3 June, 2013
    489 	who	mrg
    490 	file	external/mit/xorg/lib/libSM/Makefile : 1.2
    491 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.10
    492 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXext/Makefile : 1.2
    493 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXfont/Makefile : 1.2
    494 	descr
    495 		Disable several warnings or use -Wno-error across Xorg sources
    496 		while we get them working
    497 	kcah
    498 
    499 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    500 	cdat	11 January 2009
    501 	who	christos
    502 	file	lib/libc/time/localtime.c : 1.41
    503 		lib/libc/time/zic.c : 1.23
    504 	descr
    505 		The timezone compiled files still contain 32 bit time_t
    506 		quantities. I did not want to version the files because
    507 		the ``parser'' is too ugly for words. What needs to be
    508 		done, is to rewrite the parser from scratch also to avoid
    509 		potential core-dumps from parsing invalid files.
    510 	kcah
    511 
    512 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    513 	cdat	11 January 2009
    514 	who	christos
    515 	file	various
    516 	descr
    517 		Many filesystem on-disk formats have 32 bit times.
    518 	kcah
    519 
    520 	hack	gcc >= 4.5 fsdb miscompile
    521 	date	Sat Nov  9 11:03:02 EST 2013
    522 	who	christos
    523 	file	src/sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.35 (and earlier)
    524 	descr
    525 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c: In function 'findblk':
    526 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: error: unrecognizable insn:
    527 		(insn 941 940 942 134 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:589 (set (reg:SI 604)
    528 		    (subreg:SI (mem/s/j:DI (plus:SI (mult:SI (reg:SI 602)
    529                         (const_int 8 [0x8]))
    530                     (reg/f:SI 601)) [0 curinode.99_378->dp2.di_ib S8 A32]) 4)) \
    531 			-1 (nil))
    532 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: internal compiler error: in \
    533 		extract_insn, at recog.c:2103
    534 	kcah
    535 
    536 port	arm
    537 
    538 	hack	gcc-unsigned-compare
    539 	cdate	09 Mar 2002
    540 	mdate	18 Mar 2002
    541 	who	bjh21
    542 	file	dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    543 	file	dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    544 	file	dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
    545 	file	dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
    546 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
    547 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
    548 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
    549 	file	sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
    550 	descr	When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
    551 		it to an int first.  This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
    552 		always true" warnings with -fshort-enums.  Casting to an int
    553 		really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
    554 	kcah
    555 
    556 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm CNAME hostname lookup failure on
    557 		certain DNS environment (probably -ftree-ter problem)
    558 	cdate	Sat Dec 24 04:59:00 UTC 2011
    559 	mdate	
    560 	who	tsutsui
    561 	file	lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc 1.79
    562 	descr	Hostname lookup against CNAMEs by some commands fails
    563 		on certain DNS environments if lib/libc/net/gethnamaddr.c
    564 		(ping(8) etc) and lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c (ftp(1) etc)
    565 		are compiled with -O2, even though nslookup(1) against
    566 		the same CNAME returns proper hostname.
    567 		They works properly if compiled with -O2 -fno-tree-ter.
    568 		Also -O2 fails but -O2 -fno-tree-ter works on the following
    569 		test case in gcc bugzilla:
    570 		http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48863#c4
    571 	kcah
    572 
    573 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm without -fno-tree-vrp generate broken code
    574 	cdate	Wed Nov 14 13:02:02 JST 2012
    575 	who	msaitoh
    576 	file	lib/libc/softfloat/Makefile.inc
    577 	pr	46953
    578 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_cbrt
    579 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_ceil
    580 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_exp
    581 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_log
    582 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_scalbn
    583 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_sinh
    584 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_sqrt
    585 	descr	Gcc has a bug in tree optimization. For adddf3,
    586 		-INF + -INF returns 0 without -fno-tree-vrp.
    587 		Debugging with -fdump-tree-all shows that
    588 		softfloat.c.021t.cleanup_cfg is ok but softfloat.c.023t.ssa
    589 		is broken.
    590 	kcah
    591 
    592 port	sh3
    593 
    594 	hack	gcc4-sh3-bz2
    595 	cdate	Sun May 21 03:34:57 UTC 2006
    596 	mdate	Fri May 16 13:13:00 UTC 2008
    597 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    598 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile	: 1.10
    599 	descr
    600 		The in-tree GCC 4.1-based compiler generated too-far
    601 		pc-relative addresses.  Hack is to build with
    602 		-fno-loop-optimize.
    603 	kcah
    604 
    605 port	sh3eb
    606 	hack	gcc4.8.1
    607 	cdate	Thu Nov  7 16:31:23 EST 2013
    608 	who	christos
    609 	file	src/sys/rump/net/lib/libnetbt/Makefile	: 1.2
    610 	desrc
    611 		for profiling
    612 		compile l2cap_signal.c with -O0 to avoid:
    613 		./netbt/l2cap_signal.c:36:
    614 		/p/netbsd/cvsroot/src/sys/rump/net/lib/libnetbt/../../../../\
    615 		netbt/l2cap_signal.c: In function 'l2cap_recv_signal':
    616 		./sh3/byte_swap.h:20:2: error: 'asm' operand requires \
    617 		impossible reload
    618 		  __asm volatile ("swap.b %1,%0" : "=r"(rval) : "r"(x));
    619 	kcah
    620 
    621 port	sh3el
    622 	hack	gcc4.8.1
    623 	cdate	Fri Nov  8 19:27:01 EST 2013
    624 	who	christos
    625 	file	src/external/bsd/libevent/lib/libevent/Makefile	: 1.2
    626 	desrc
    627 		for profiling
    628 		compile evdns.c with -O0 to avoid:
    629 		./sh3/byte_swap.h:20:2: error: 'asm' operand requires \
    630 		impossible reload
    631 		  __asm volatile ("swap.b %1,%0" : "=r"(rval) : "r"(x));
    632 	kcah
    633 	
    634 	hack	gcc4.8.1
    635 	cdate	Fri Nov  8 19:34:48 EST 2013
    636 	who	christos
    637 	file	src/usr.sbin/racoon/Makefile	: 1.27
    638 	desrc
    639 		for profiling
    640 		compile ipsec_doi.c with -O0 to avoid:
    641 		./sh3/byte_swap.h:20:2: error: 'asm' operand requires \
    642 		impossible reload
    643 		  __asm volatile ("swap.b %1,%0" : "=r"(rval) : "r"(x));
    644 	kcah
    645 
    646 port	m68000
    647 
    648 	hack	gcc4-m68000
    649 	cdate	Fri Feb  8 10:29:37 PST 2008
    650 	mdate	Sun May  4 15:37:19 UTC 2008
    651 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    652 	file	rescue/Makefile	: 1.21
    653 	file	sbin/dump_lfs/Makefile	: 1.9
    654 	file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile	: 1.35
    655 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile	: 1.22
    656 	file	share/mk/sys.mk	: 1.96
    657 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/Makefile	: 1.5
    658 	descr
    659 		Several internal compiler errors with gcc -O1
    660 		around 64bit integer arithmetic.
    661 		This hack uses -O1 and adds some -fno-tree-foo options
    662 		to avoid the problem.
    663 		This might be related with GCC Bugzilla Bug 32424.
    664 	kcah
    665 
    666 port	m68k,sh3
    667 
    668 	hack	gcc-4.8.1
    669 	cdate	Wed Nov  6 20:41:35 EST 2013
    670 	who	christos
    671 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/libstdc++/Makefile
    672 	descr
    673 		compile hashtable_c++0x.cc with -O2 instead of -Os to
    674 		produce missing instantiation of std::lower_bound expansion
    675 		for unsigned long.
    676 	kcah
    677 
    678 port	sparc
    679 
    680 	hack	avoid NULL pointer derefs in savefpstate IPIs and GCC 4.5.3
    681 	cdate	Sun Aug 14 19:26:48 PDT 2011
    682 	who	mrg
    683 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpu.c : 1.234
    684 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpuvar.h : 1.90
    685 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/genassym.cf : 1.67
    686 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/locore.s : 1.265
    687 	descr
    688 		Something is wrong with GCC 4.5.3 and the savefpstate IPI.
    689 		Post newlock2 there was a bug where a lock was reduced from
    690 		IPL_SCHED to IPL_VM (?) and occasionally savefpstate IPI
    691 		would crash due to NULL IPI.  This was fixed by re-using the
    692 		right IPL value.  However, GCC 4.5.3 build kernels have the
    693 		same problems.  For now, the hack is re-instated.
    694 	kcah
    695 
    696 
    697 port	mips
    698 
    699 	hack	mips-shared-linker-load-address
    700 	cdate	Fri Oct  7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
    701 	who	simonb
    702 	file	src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
    703 	descr
    704 		With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
    705 		ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
    706 		load and run at address 0.  The check to fix this in
    707 		rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
    708 		executable, which may not be loadable.  A more correct
    709 		fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
    710 		just the first psection.
    711 	kcah
    712 
    713 	hack	mips-duplicate-ras-end-label
    714 	cdate	Sat Sep  2 23:29:42 2006
    715 	who	martin
    716 	file	src/regress/sys/kern/ras/ras3/Makefile : 1.3
    717 	descr
    718 		Add -fno-reorder-blocks to CFLAGS to avoid duplicate
    719 		labels by duplicated __asm output from RAS_END()
    720 		macro.
    721 	kcah
    722 
    723 	hack	mips-mcount-assembler-warning
    724 	cdate	Tue Jul 29 14:16:52 UTC 2008
    725 	who	lukem
    726 	file	src/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc : 1.8
    727 	descr
    728 		Workaround for PR port-mips/39192.
    729 		common/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c generates a (fatal)
    730 		assembler warning on MIPS:
    731 			Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
    732 		Add COPTS.count.c+=-Wa,--no-warn to avoid -Wa,--fatal-warnings
    733 	kcah
    734 
    735 port	i386
    736 
    737 	hack	use volatile intermediate variable to enforce rounding
    738 	cdate	Tue Aug  1 22:15:55 MEST 2006
    739 	who	drochner
    740 	file	src/lib/libm/src/lrintf.c : 1.4
    741 	file	src/lib/libm/src/s_rintf.c : 1.8
    742 	descr
    743 		gcc-4 does subsequent operations on "float" values within
    744 		the i387 FPU without rounding the intermediate results
    745 	kcah
    746 
    747 port	powerpc
    748 
    749 	hack	avoid using __builtin_return_address(0) because it fails in
    750 		Xorg's module loader
    751 	cdate	Sat Sep 27 03:52:05 UTC 2008
    752 	who	macallan
    753 	file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c : 1.121
    754 	descr
    755 		workaround for PR port-macppc/37812
    756 	kcah
    757 
    758 	hack	define TARGET_SECURE_PLT and HAVE_AS_TLS because when
    759 		building the native compiler via build.sh those don't defined
    760 		properly.
    761 	cdate	Sat Mar 12 08:00:00 UTC 2011
    762 	who	matt
    763 	file	src/gnu/dist/gcc4/gcc/config/rs6000/netbsd.h
    764 	descr
    765 		see above
    766 	kcah
    767 
    768 port	powerpc64
    769 
    770 	hack	include _errno.c in libposix so that __errno resolves. It
    771 		should resolve from libc's errno, but somehow it does not.
    772 		Linker bug?
    773 	cdate	Thu Oct 27 13:19:47 EDT 2011
    774 	who	christos
    775 	file	src/lib/libposix/Makefile: 1.15
    776 	file	src/lib/librt/Makefile: 1.14
    777 	descr
    778 		workaround for:
    779 		    libposix_pic.a(cerror.pico)(.text+0x14): unresolvable \
    780 		    R_PPC64_REL24 relocation against symbol `.__errno'
    781 	kcah
    782 
    783 	hack	rename data() function in mdocml to avoid redefined error.
    784 		Compiler/Assembler bug?
    785 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 11:16:01 EDT 2011
    786 	who	christos
    787 	file	src/external/bsd/mdocml/tbl_data.c: 1.2
    788 	descr
    789 		workaround for:
    790 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    791 		    {standard input}:105: Error: symbol `.data' is already \
    792 		    defined
    793 	kcah
    794 
    795 port	emips
    796 
    797 	hack	Add nop between ctc1 and mtc0 to avoid assembler internal
    798 		error
    799 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 16:57:34 EDT 2011
    800 	who	christos
    801 	file	src/sys/arch/mips/mips/mips_fpu.c: 1.7
    802 	descr
    803 		workaround for:
    804 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    805 		    {standard input}:730: Internal error!
    806 		    Assertion failure in append_insn at /usr/src/external/gpl3/\
    807 		    binutils/dist/gas/config/tc-mips.c line 2910.
    808 	kcah
    809 
    810 port	ia64
    811 
    812 	hack	libc hesiod.c file does not compile with -O2 (internal
    813 		compiler error in gcc 4.5.3)
    814 	cdate	Thu Dec 27 08:05:43 CET 2012
    815 	who	martin
    816 	file	src/lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc: 1.82
    817 	descr
    818 		workaround for:
    819 		{standard input}: Assembler messages:
    820 		{standard input}:1507: Warning: Use of 'mov' may violate WAW dependency 'GR%, % in 1 - 127' (impliedf), specific resource number is 15
    821 		{standard input}:1506: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
    822 		{standard input}: Error: 2 warnings, treating warnings as errors
    823 	kcah
    824 
    825 	hack	libelf libelf_extended.c compiler error in gcc 4.5.3
    826 	cdate	Thu Dec 27 09:05:51 CET 2012
    827 	who	martin
    828 	file	src/external/bsd/libelf/lib/Makefile: 1.3
    829 	descr
    830 		workaround for:
    831 		{standard input}: Assembler messages:
    832 		{standard input}:87: Warning: Use of 'adds' may violate RAW dependency 'GR%, % in 1 - 127' (impliedf), specific resource number is 33
    833 		{standard input}:87: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
    834 		{standard input}:85: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
    835 	kcah
    836 
    837 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    838 	cdate	Thu Dec 27 15:15:25 CET 2012
    839 	who	martin
    840 	file	src/crypto/external/bsd/netpgp/lib/verify/Makefile: 1.5
    841 	descr
    842 		workaround for:
    843 		{standard input}: Assembler messages:
    844 		{standard input}:22979: Warning: Use of 'mov' may violate WAW dependency 'GR%, % in 1 - 127' (impliedf), specific resource number is 8
    845 		{standard input}:22978: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
    846 	kcah
    847 
    848 port	x68k
    849 
    850 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    851 	cdate	Fri May 24 13:23:01 EDT 2013
    852 	who	christos
    853 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/bakend/Makefile: 1.17
    854 		xsrc/external/mit/xorg/lib/libGLU/Makefile: 1.11
    855 		src/x11/lib/GLU/Makefile: 1.9
    856 	descr
    857 		workaround for:
    858 		internal compiler error: in cselib_record_set, at cselib.c:1999
    859 	kcah
    860 
    861 hack	fallback to /usr/bin/clang-cpp in rpcgen
    862 cdate	Wed Jun  5 15:49:27 CEST 2013
    863 who	joerg
    864 file	src/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_main.c
    865 descr
    866 	It is undecided which compiler owns /usr/bin/cpp and whether it should
    867 	exist in a MKGCC=no world. To allow rpcgen to work out-of-the-box,
    868 	if either gcc or clang is installed, use /usr/bin/clang-cpp as fallback.
    869 	This applies only if RPCGEN_CPP is not set and /usr/bin/cpp is not executable.
    870 kcah
    871 
    872 port	hp700
    873 
    874 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    875 	cdate	Tue Jul 23 07:42:28 BST 2013
    876 	who	skrll
    877 	file	src/sys/lib/libkern/Makefile.libkern: 1.26
    878 	descr
    879 		workaround for unanalysed codegen bug affecting md5c.c.
    880 	kcah
    881