Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in doc
HACKS revision 1.178
      1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.178 2017/02/13 22:31:09 rin Exp $
      2 #
      3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
      4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
      5 #
      6 # Format:
      7 #   hack		title
      8 #   cdate		creation date
      9 #   mdate		mod date
     10 #   who			responsible developer
     11 #   port		...
     12 #  	  affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
     13 #   file		affected file : revision : line from : line to
     14 #  	  affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
     15 #  	  multiple lines if necessary.
     16 #   pr			NNNN ...
     17 #  	  problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
     18 #  	  separated.
     19 #   regress		src/regress/directory/where/test/found
     20 #  	  regression test directories, if available.
     21 #   descr
     22 #  	  insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
     23 #  	  should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
     24 #  	  be in the regress tree. See above).
     25 #   kcah
     26 #  	  closing bracket.
     27 #
     28 # this is a comment.
     29 
     30 hack	gcc-5.3 optimizes memset+malloc -> calloc inside calloc
     31 mdate	4 May 2016
     32 who	christos
     33 file	external/gpl2/lib/libmalloc/lib/Makefile 1.3 -> 1.5
     34 descr
     35 	resulting in infinite recursion; we prevent this with
     36 	-fno-builtin-malloc
     37 kcah
     38 
     39 hack	turn off tree-vrp for parts of ufs_lookup.c
     40 mdate	28 April 2016
     41 who	mrg christos
     42 file	src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_lookup.c : 1.144
     43 pr	51094
     44 descr
     45 	with -ftree-vrp enabled in ufs_lookup.c sometimes bad dir
     46 	panicks are see.
     47 hcah
     48 
     49 hack	netstat ieee1394 address printing.
     50 mdate	14 Nov 2000
     51 who	matt
     52 file	lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c	: 1.32 : 497 : 503
     53 descr
     54 	Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
     55 	fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
     56 	So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
     57 kcah
     58 
     59 hack	xterm vs. libterm
     60 mdate	01 Aug 2000
     61 who	jdc
     62 file	xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c	: 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
     63 pr	10383
     64 descr
     65 	In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
     66 	introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
     67 	Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
     68 	entry, which will then be ignored by libterm.  As xterm modifies the
     69 	exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
     70 kcah
     71 
     72 hack	wi-at-big-endian-bus
     73 cdate	15 Mar 2002
     74 who	martin
     75 file	dev/ic/wireg.h
     76 descr	Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
     77 	to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
     78 	Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
     79 	tag.
     80 kcah
     81 
     82 hack	specific knowledge of colours in curses code
     83 cdate	Sun Apr  6 11:05:24 BST 2003
     84 who	jdc
     85 file	lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
     86 descr
     87 	Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
     88 	Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
     89 	See also:
     90 	    http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
     91 kcah
     92 
     93 hack	Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
     94 cdate	21 Aug 2003
     95 who	he
     96 file	sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
     97 descr
     98 	Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
     99 	literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
    100 	not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
    101 	fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast".  This
    102 	is observed on e.g. the sun3 port.  Ideally the "types" for
    103 	symbols should be consistent across all ports.
    104 kcah
    105 
    106 hack	gcc4 wrong uninitialized variable
    107 mdate	10 May 2006
    108 who	mrg
    109 file	bin/ksh/eval.c			: 1.6
    110 file	bin/sh/histedit.c		: 1.39
    111 file	bin/sh/parser.c			: 1.60
    112 file	crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c	: 1.10
    113 file	crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c		: 1.20
    114 file	crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c	: 1.11
    115 file	dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c		: 1.2
    116 file	dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c		: 1.8
    117 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c	: 1.4
    118 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c	: 1.4
    119 file	dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c		: 1.3
    120 file	dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c	: 1.3
    121 file	dist/smbfs/lib/smb/rap.c	: 1.6
    122 file	dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c	: 1.5
    123 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
    124 file	gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
    125 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
    126 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
    127 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c	: 1.3
    128 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c	: 1.3
    129 file	lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c	: 1.8
    130 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
    131 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/powerpc/ppc_reloc.c : 1.40
    132 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sh3/mdreloc.c : 1.22
    133 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    134 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    135 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/vax/mdreloc.c	: 1.21
    136 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c	: 1.27
    137 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c		: 1.19
    138 file	sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c	: 1.18
    139 file	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c	: 1.26
    140 file	sys/arch/i386/pci/piixpcib.c	: 1.4
    141 file	sys/arch/m68k/m68k/pmap_motorola.c	: 1.4
    142 file	sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c	: 1.9
    143 file	sys/ddb/db_command.c		: 1.86
    144 file	sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c	: 1.21
    145 file	sys/dev/fss.c			: 1.25
    146 file	sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c		: 1.39
    147 file	sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c		: 1.5
    148 file	sys/dev/ic/midway.c		: 1.71
    149 file	sys/dev/kttcp.c			: 1.18
    150 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    151 file	sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c		: 1.31
    152 file	sys/dev/pci/machfb.c		: 1.45
    153 file	sys/dev/usb/ohci.c		: 1.174
    154 file	sys/dev/usb/uhci.c		: 1.196
    155 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    156 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c	: 1.10
    157 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
    158 file	sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c		: 1.22
    159 file	sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c		: 1.4
    160 file	sys/kern/kern_sig.c		: 1.219
    161 file	sys/kern/tty.c			: 1.181
    162 file	sys/net/bpf.c			: 1.116
    163 file	sys/net/zlib.c			: 1.26
    164 file	sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c	: 1.37
    165 file	sys/netinet/in.c		: 1.107
    166 file	sys/netsmb/smb_smb.c		: 1.27
    167 file	sys/netsmb/smb_trantcp.c	: 1.22
    168 file	sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c		: 1.108
    169 file	sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c		: 1.129
    170 file	sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c		: 1.91
    171 file	sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c	: 1.207 [also (char *)]
    172 file	usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c		: 1.140
    173 file	usr.bin/find/function.c		: 1.54
    174 file	usr.bin/mail/tty.c		: 1.20
    175 file	usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def	: 1.33-1.34
    176 file	usr.bin/nl/nl.c			: 1.7
    177 file	usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c	: 1.23
    178 file	usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c	: 1.29
    179 file	usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c		: 1.5
    180 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c	: 1.12
    181 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c		: 1.19
    182 file	usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c		: 1.15
    183 file	usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
    184 file	usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c	: 1.19
    185 file	usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c	: 1.15
    186 descr
    187 	GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong.  We should
    188 	really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
    189 	removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
    190 	The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
    191 	call pointer. I.e.
    192 		int p;
    193 		foo(&p);
    194 	does not mark p as initialized.
    195 kcah
    196 
    197 hack	gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
    198 mdate	10 May 2006
    199 who	mrg
    200 file	bin/ed/Makefile			: 1.33
    201 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
    202 file	distrib/utils/x_dhclient/Makefile : 1.15
    203 file	games/bcd/Makefile		: 1.5
    204 file	games/dab/Makefile		: 1.5
    205 file	games/larn/Makefile		: 1.17
    206 file	games/pom/Makefile		: 1.5
    207 file	lib/libasn1/Makefile		: 1.26
    208 file	lib/libcrypt/Makefile		: 1.17
    209 file	lib/libgssapi/Makefile		: 1.16
    210 file	lib/libhdb/Makefile		: 1.20
    211 file	lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile	: 1.21
    212 file	lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile	: 1.25
    213 file	lib/libkrb5/Makefile		: 1.35
    214 file	lib/libssh/Makefile		: 1.6
    215 file	lib/libtelnet/Makefile		: 1.26
    216 file	libexec/getty/Makefile		: 1.14
    217 file	libexec/kadmind/Makefile	: 1.19
    218 file	libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile	: 1.14
    219 file	sbin/atactl/Makefile		: 1.3
    220 file	sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile		: 1.7
    221 file	sbin/clri/Makefile		: 1.13
    222 file	sbin/dkctl/Makefile		: 1.4
    223 file	sbin/dump/Makefile		: 1.33
    224 file	sbin/fdisk/Makefile		: 1.35
    225 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile	: 1.11
    226 file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile		: 1.29
    227 file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile		: 1.18
    228 file	sbin/mount_smbfs/Makefile	: 1.4
    229 file	sbin/newfs/Makefile		: 1.30
    230 file	sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile	: 1.2
    231 file	sbin/restore/Makefile		: 1.23
    232 file	sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile	: 1.11
    233 file	sys/lib/libsa/Makefile		: 1.59
    234 file	sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
    235 file	usr.bin/awk/Makefile		: 1.9
    236 file	usr.bin/crontab/Makefile	: 1.24
    237 file	usr.bin/ctags/Makefile		: 1.8
    238 file	usr.bin/gzip/Makefile		: 1.10
    239 file	usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile	: 1.10
    240 file	usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile	: 1.25
    241 file	usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile	: 1.26
    242 file	usr.bin/telnet/Makefile		: 1.40
    243 file	usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile	: 1.36
    244 file	usr.bin/tr/Makefile		: 1.4
    245 file	usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile	: 1.27
    246 file	usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile	: 1.14
    247 file	usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile	: 1.20
    248 file	usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile	: 1.5
    249 file	usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc	: 1.22
    250 file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile	: 1.3
    251 file	usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile	: 1.17
    252 file	usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
    253 file	usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile	: 1.6
    254 file	usr.sbin/cron/Makefile		: 1.12
    255 file	usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc	: 1.20
    256 file	usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile		: 1.13
    257 file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile	: 1.35
    258 file	usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile	: 1.32
    259 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile	: 1.6
    260 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
    261 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile	: 1.2
    262 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
    263 file	usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile	: 1.10
    264 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile	: 1.9
    265 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile	: 1.7
    266 file	usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile	: 1.17
    267 file	usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile	: 1.5
    268 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
    269 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
    270 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
    271 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile	: 1.10/1.11
    272 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile	: 1.4/1.5
    273 file	usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc	: 1.3
    274 file	usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile	: 1.38
    275 file	usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile		: 1.10
    276 file	usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile	: 1.10
    277 file	usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile	: 1.17
    278 file	usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile	: 1.42
    279 descr
    280 	GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparision/assignments and lots of
    281 	code does not conform.  For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
    282 	-fno-strict-aliasing.
    283 kcah
    284 
    285 hack	disable ctf for gcc-4.8 build
    286 mdate	April 3 2014
    287 who	christos
    288 file	external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/Makefile.frontend	: 1.4
    289 file	external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/Makefile.backend	: 1.5
    290 descr
    291 	nbctfconvert -g -L VERSION -g fold-const.o
    292 	ERROR: fold-const.c: failed to get mapping for tid 79154 \
    293 		((null)) <13532>
    294 kcak
    295 
    296 hack	emacs aborting on exit (libgcc issue)
    297 mdate	7 November 2011
    298 who	christos
    299 file	external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/unwind-dw2-fde.c : 1.2
    300 descr
    301 	GCC 4.5.3 now calls __unregister_frame_info_bases() on unloading/exit
    302 	to do just that. If the symbol requested is not found, then it aborts.
    303 	emacs 23.3 triggers this assertion. For now disable aborting, and
    304 	silently ignore.
    305 kcah
    306 
    307 hack	cross-building hack on Darwin
    308 mdate	20 July 2008
    309 who	agc
    310 file	src/distrib/common/Makefile.mdset	: 1.33
    311 descr
    312 	Darwin has problems with getopt() when used in mdsetimage -v,
    313 	due to the difference between BSD and libiberty() getopt
    314 	implementations, more fully described in
    315 	http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2008/06/27/msg003242.html
    316 	and the subsequent thread.  For just now, we just have an ugly
    317 	workaround not to call mdsetimage with the -v argument on Darwin
    318 kcah
    319 
    320 hack	avoid rebuilding asn1 libraries
    321 mdate	03 August 2008
    322 who	veego
    323 file	src/crypto/dist/heimdal/lib/asn1/gen.c	: 1.10
    324 file	src/lib/libasn1/Makefile	: 1.32
    325 file	src/lib/libhdb/Makefile	: 1.23
    326 file	src/lib/libgssapi/Makefile	: 1.20
    327 file	src/lib/libhx509/Makefile	: 1.3
    328 pr	9702 39185
    329 descr
    330 	asn1_compile does not check if generated header files do not have to
    331 	be rebuild.
    332 	Generate .hx files and copy it in the Makefiles if they changed.
    333 kcah
    334 
    335 hack	MKPIE ldscript for /usr.sbin/crash
    336 cdate	22 April 2010
    337 who	christos
    338 file	src/usr.sbin/crash/Makefile	: 1.5
    339 file	src/usr.sbin/crash/ldscript.crash	: 1.1
    340 pr	N/A
    341 descr
    342 	fixed in binutils-2.20.1. Linking with MKPIE=yes causes overlapping
    343 	sections
    344 kcah
    345 
    346 hack	Disable fortification for /usr/bin/makeinfo
    347 cdata	24 Mar 2014
    348 who	tron
    349 file	src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo/makeinfo/Makefile	: 1.8
    350 pr	N/A
    351 descr
    352 	If "makeinfo" is compiled with "-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2" using GCC 4.8.3
    353 	it fails to process certain texinfo files, e.g. "cl.texi"
    354 	included in the Emacs 24.3 distribution.
    355 kcah
    356 
    357 hack	Disable Stack Smash Protection for /usr/X11R7/bin/xauth
    358 cdata	05 Apr 2014
    359 who	tron
    360 file	src/external/mit/xorg/bin/xauth/Makefile	: 1.4
    361 pr	N/A
    362 descr
    363 	If "xauth" is compile with "USE_SSP" set to "yes" it fails
    364 	mysteriously with an error message like this:
    365 
    366 	/usr/X11R7/bin/xauth:  file /foo/bar/.Xauthority does not exist
    367 	/usr/X11R7/bin/xauth:  unable to link authority file /foo/bar/.Xauthority, use /foo/bar/.Xauthority
    368 
    369 	The compiler seems to get confused about the two filename variables
    370 	used in the link(2) system call.
    371 kcah
    372 
    373 hack	g++ 5.x barfs on volatile in constexpr initializers
    374 cdata	27 Aug 2015
    375 who	pooka
    376 file	src/lib/libpthread/pthread_types.h	: 1.17
    377 pr	lib/49989
    378 descr
    379 	Trying to use e.g. pthread_mutex_t m = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
    380 	in C++ results in:
    381 		error: temporary of non-literal type '__pthread_mutex_st'
    382 		in a constant expression
    383 		constexpr mutex() _NOEXCEPT : __m_(PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER) {}
    384 		[...]
    385 		include/pthread_types.h:101:8: note: '__pthread_mutex_st' is
    386 		not literal because:
    387 		struct __pthread_mutex_st {
    388 		^
    389 		include/pthread_types.h:103:17: note:   non-static data
    390 		member '__pthread_mutex_st::ptm_errorcheck' has volatile type
    391 		pthread_spin_t ptm_errorcheck;
    392 kcah
    393 
    394 hack	libm cabs{,f,l} and g++
    395 cdata	11 Jan 2016
    396 who	christos
    397 pr	lib/50646
    398 file	src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex : 1.2
    399 file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex : 1.2
    400 descr
    401 	Our cabs and cabsf have a different argument format on some architectures
    402 	and for that we have created in libm/compat_cabs{,f}.c. The standard
    403 	versions in libc are __c99_cabs{,f,l} and there are __RENAME()'s in
    404 	<complex.h>. G++ uses __builtin_cabs{,f,l} to implement those and they
    405 	translate by default to cabs{,f,l} which gets defined to cabs{,f} (the
    406 	wrong function) and an undefined cabsl. I've changed <complex> to use
    407 	the __c99_cabs{,f,l} directly. Using the __builtin_cabs{,f,l} in gcc is
    408 	still broken.
    409 kcah
    410 
    411 port	vax
    412 
    413 	hack	gcc4/vax ICE
    414 	cdate	
    415 	who	tsutsui
    416 	file	sys/arch/vax/conf/Makefile.vax
    417 	descr
    418 		GCC4 on vax gets ICE on compiling sys/ddb/db_command.c.
    419 		-fno-tree-ter prevents it so add it to COPTS.
    420 	kcah
    421 
    422 	hack	gcc4/vax compiler crash
    423 	cdate	Fri Jun 30 22:39:12 PDT 2006
    424 	who	mrg
    425 	file	bin/csh/Makefile	: 1.27
    426 	file	lib/i18n_module/UTF7/Makefile	: 1.2
    427 	descr
    428 		GCC4 on vax crashes.  -O0 stops it happening so far...
    429 	kcah
    430 
    431 	hack	declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
    432 	cdate	Tue Mar  7 19:19:20 CET 2006
    433 	who	he
    434 	file	dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
    435 		dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
    436 	descr
    437 		The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
    438 		include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
    439 		later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
    440 		This causes a build failure when building for vax,
    441 		since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
    442 		bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
    443 		Build failure and further details documented in
    444 		PR#32907.
    445 	kcah
    446 
    447 	hack	pcc 0.9.9 large string literals
    448 	cdat	8 July 2008
    449 	who	gmcgarry
    450 	file	sys/conf/param.c : 1.58
    451 	descr
    452 		Workaround for pcc 0.9.9 not handling large string literals
    453 		which causes kernels with 'options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE' to
    454 		fail compilation.
    455 		There is a proposal on the pcc mailing list to stuff config
    456 		file in ELF section.
    457 	kcah
    458 
    459 	hack	xorg warnings
    460 	cdat	30 July 2008, 3 June, 2013
    461 	who	mrg
    462 	file	external/mit/xorg/lib/libSM/Makefile : 1.2
    463 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.10
    464 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXext/Makefile : 1.2
    465 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXfont/Makefile : 1.2
    466 	descr
    467 		Disable several warnings or use -Wno-error across Xorg sources
    468 		while we get them working
    469 	kcah
    470 
    471 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    472 	cdat	11 January 2009
    473 	who	christos
    474 	file	lib/libc/time/localtime.c : 1.41
    475 		lib/libc/time/zic.c : 1.23
    476 	descr
    477 		The timezone compiled files still contain 32 bit time_t
    478 		quantities. I did not want to version the files because
    479 		the ``parser'' is too ugly for words. What needs to be
    480 		done, is to rewrite the parser from scratch also to avoid
    481 		potential core-dumps from parsing invalid files.
    482 	kcah
    483 
    484 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    485 	cdat	11 January 2009
    486 	who	christos
    487 	file	various
    488 	descr
    489 		Many filesystem on-disk formats have 32 bit times.
    490 	kcah
    491 
    492 	hack	gcc 4.5 fsdb miscompile
    493 	date	Sat Nov  9 11:03:02 EST 2013
    494 	who	christos
    495 	file	src/sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.36 (and earlier)
    496 	descr
    497 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c: In function 'findblk':
    498 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: error: unrecognizable insn:
    499 		(insn 941 940 942 134 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:589 (set (reg:SI 604)
    500 		    (subreg:SI (mem/s/j:DI (plus:SI (mult:SI (reg:SI 602)
    501                         (const_int 8 [0x8]))
    502                     (reg/f:SI 601)) [0 curinode.99_378->dp2.di_ib S8 A32]) 4)) \
    503 			-1 (nil))
    504 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: internal compiler error: in \
    505 		extract_insn, at recog.c:2103
    506 	kcah
    507 
    508 	hack	gcc 4.8 gcc miscompiles
    509 	date	Sat Nov  9 16:35:18 EST 2013
    510 	who	christos
    511 	file	distrib/utils/x_ping/Makefile
    512 	file	distrib/vax/miniroot/Makefile.inc
    513 	file	distrib/vax/ramdisk/Makefile
    514 	file	external/gpl3/gdb/lib/libdecnumber/Makefile
    515 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile
    516 	file	sbin/newfs_ext2fs/Makefile
    517 	file	sbin/ping/Makefile
    518 	file	usr.sbin/lmcconfig/Makefile
    519 	file	usr.sbin/mtrace/Makefile
    520 	descr
    521 		external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/expmed.c:2781:1:
    522 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    523 		external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/recog.c:770:1:
    524 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    525 		external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libdecnumber/decNumber.c:7214:3:
    526 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    527 		sbin/ping/ping.c:679:1:
    528 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    529 		sbin/newfs_ext2fs/mke2fs.c:681:1:
    530 		internal compiler error: in reload_combine_note_use,
    531 		at postreload.c:1561
    532 		external/gpl3/gdb/dist/libdecnumber/decNumber.c:7214:3:
    533 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    534 		usr.sbin/lmcconfig/lmcconfig.c:939:3:
    535 		internal compiler error: in reload_combine_note_use,
    536 		at postreload.c:1561
    537 		usr.sbin/mtrace/mtrace.c:1655:1:
    538 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    539 	kcah
    540 
    541 	hack	gcc 5.4 cc1 miscompile
    542 	date	Tue Feb 14 07:19:57 JST 2017
    543 	who	rin
    544 	pr	port-vax/51967
    545 	file	external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/backend/Makefile : 1.35
    546 	descr
    547 		cc1 aborts due to SIGILL when compiling the sample code attached
    548 		to the PR. As a workaround, compile dse.c with -O0.
    549 	kcah
    550 
    551 port	arm
    552 
    553 	hack	gcc-unsigned-compare
    554 	cdate	09 Mar 2002
    555 	mdate	18 Mar 2002
    556 	who	bjh21
    557 	file	dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    558 	file	dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    559 	file	dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
    560 	file	dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
    561 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
    562 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
    563 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
    564 	file	sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
    565 	descr	When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
    566 		it to an int first.  This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
    567 		always true" warnings with -fshort-enums.  Casting to an int
    568 		really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
    569 	kcah
    570 
    571 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm CNAME hostname lookup failure on
    572 		certain DNS environment (probably -ftree-ter problem)
    573 	cdate	Sat Dec 24 04:59:00 UTC 2011
    574 	mdate	
    575 	who	tsutsui
    576 	file	lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc 1.79
    577 	descr	Hostname lookup against CNAMEs by some commands fails
    578 		on certain DNS environments if lib/libc/net/gethnamaddr.c
    579 		(ping(8) etc) and lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c (ftp(1) etc)
    580 		are compiled with -O2, even though nslookup(1) against
    581 		the same CNAME returns proper hostname.
    582 		They works properly if compiled with -O2 -fno-tree-ter.
    583 		Also -O2 fails but -O2 -fno-tree-ter works on the following
    584 		test case in gcc bugzilla:
    585 		http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48863#c4
    586 	kcah
    587 
    588 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm without -fno-tree-vrp generate broken code
    589 	cdate	Wed Nov 14 13:02:02 JST 2012
    590 	who	msaitoh
    591 	file	lib/libc/softfloat/Makefile.inc
    592 	pr	46953
    593 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_cbrt
    594 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_ceil
    595 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_exp
    596 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_log
    597 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_scalbn
    598 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_sinh
    599 	regress	src/tests/lib/libm/t_sqrt
    600 	descr	Gcc has a bug in tree optimization. For adddf3,
    601 		-INF + -INF returns 0 without -fno-tree-vrp.
    602 		Debugging with -fdump-tree-all shows that
    603 		softfloat.c.021t.cleanup_cfg is ok but softfloat.c.023t.ssa
    604 		is broken.
    605 	kcah
    606 
    607 port	sh3
    608 
    609 	hack	gcc4-sh3-bz2
    610 	cdate	Sun May 21 03:34:57 UTC 2006
    611 	mdate	Fri May 16 13:13:00 UTC 2008
    612 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    613 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile	: 1.10
    614 	descr
    615 		The in-tree GCC 4.1-based compiler generated too-far
    616 		pc-relative addresses.  Hack is to build with
    617 		-fno-loop-optimize.
    618 	kcah
    619 
    620 port	sh3eb
    621 	hack	gcc4.8.1
    622 	cdate	Thu Nov  7 16:31:23 EST 2013
    623 	who	christos
    624 	file	src/sys/rump/net/lib/libnetbt/Makefile	: 1.2
    625 	desrc
    626 		for profiling
    627 		compile l2cap_signal.c with -O0 to avoid:
    628 		./netbt/l2cap_signal.c:36:
    629 		/p/netbsd/cvsroot/src/sys/rump/net/lib/libnetbt/../../../../\
    630 		netbt/l2cap_signal.c: In function 'l2cap_recv_signal':
    631 		./sh3/byte_swap.h:20:2: error: 'asm' operand requires \
    632 		impossible reload
    633 		  __asm volatile ("swap.b %1,%0" : "=r"(rval) : "r"(x));
    634 	kcah
    635 
    636 port	sh3el
    637 	hack	gcc4.8.1
    638 	cdate	Fri Nov  8 19:27:01 EST 2013
    639 	who	christos
    640 	file	src/external/bsd/libevent/lib/libevent/Makefile	: 1.2
    641 	desrc
    642 		for profiling
    643 		compile evdns.c with -O0 to avoid:
    644 		./sh3/byte_swap.h:20:2: error: 'asm' operand requires \
    645 		impossible reload
    646 		  __asm volatile ("swap.b %1,%0" : "=r"(rval) : "r"(x));
    647 	kcah
    648 	
    649 	hack	gcc4.8.1
    650 	cdate	Fri Nov  8 19:34:48 EST 2013
    651 	who	christos
    652 	file	src/usr.sbin/racoon/Makefile	: 1.27
    653 	desrc
    654 		for profiling
    655 		compile ipsec_doi.c with -O0 to avoid:
    656 		./sh3/byte_swap.h:20:2: error: 'asm' operand requires \
    657 		impossible reload
    658 		  __asm volatile ("swap.b %1,%0" : "=r"(rval) : "r"(x));
    659 	kcah
    660 
    661 port	m68000
    662 
    663 	hack	gcc4-m68000
    664 	cdate	Fri Feb  8 10:29:37 PST 2008
    665 	mdate	Sun May  4 15:37:19 UTC 2008
    666 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    667 	file	rescue/Makefile	: 1.21
    668 	file	sbin/dump_lfs/Makefile	: 1.9
    669 	file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile	: 1.35
    670 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile	: 1.22
    671 	file	share/mk/sys.mk	: 1.96
    672 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/Makefile	: 1.5
    673 	descr
    674 		Several internal compiler errors with gcc -O1
    675 		around 64bit integer arithmetic.
    676 		This hack uses -O1 and adds some -fno-tree-foo options
    677 		to avoid the problem.
    678 		This might be related with GCC Bugzilla Bug 32424.
    679 	kcah
    680 
    681 port	m68k,sh3,vax
    682 
    683 	hack	gcc-4.8.1
    684 	cdate	Wed Nov  6 20:41:35 EST 2013
    685 	who	christos
    686 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/libstdc++-v3/Makefile : 1.6
    687 	descr
    688 		compile hashtable_c++0x.cc with -O2 instead of -Os to
    689 		produce missing instantiation of std::lower_bound expansion
    690 		for unsigned long.
    691 	kcah
    692 
    693 port	sparc
    694 
    695 	hack	avoid NULL pointer derefs in savefpstate IPIs and GCC 4.5.3
    696 	cdate	Sun Aug 14 19:26:48 PDT 2011
    697 	who	mrg
    698 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpu.c : 1.234
    699 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpuvar.h : 1.90
    700 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/genassym.cf : 1.67
    701 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/locore.s : 1.265
    702 	descr
    703 		Something is wrong with GCC 4.5.3 and the savefpstate IPI.
    704 		Post newlock2 there was a bug where a lock was reduced from
    705 		IPL_SCHED to IPL_VM (?) and occasionally savefpstate IPI
    706 		would crash due to NULL IPI.  This was fixed by re-using the
    707 		right IPL value.  However, GCC 4.5.3 build kernels have the
    708 		same problems.  For now, the hack is re-instated.
    709 	kcah
    710 
    711 
    712 port	mips
    713 
    714 	hack	mips-shared-linker-load-address
    715 	cdate	Fri Oct  7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
    716 	who	simonb
    717 	file	src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
    718 	descr
    719 		With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
    720 		ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
    721 		load and run at address 0.  The check to fix this in
    722 		rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
    723 		executable, which may not be loadable.  A more correct
    724 		fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
    725 		just the first psection.
    726 	kcah
    727 
    728 	hack	mips-duplicate-ras-end-label
    729 	cdate	Sat Sep  2 23:29:42 2006
    730 	who	martin
    731 	file	src/regress/sys/kern/ras/ras3/Makefile : 1.3
    732 	descr
    733 		Add -fno-reorder-blocks to CFLAGS to avoid duplicate
    734 		labels by duplicated __asm output from RAS_END()
    735 		macro.
    736 	kcah
    737 
    738 	hack	mips-mcount-assembler-warning
    739 	cdate	Tue Jul 29 14:16:52 UTC 2008
    740 	who	lukem
    741 	file	src/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc : 1.8
    742 	descr
    743 		Workaround for PR port-mips/39192.
    744 		common/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c generates a (fatal)
    745 		assembler warning on MIPS:
    746 			Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
    747 		Add COPTS.count.c+=-Wa,--no-warn to avoid -Wa,--fatal-warnings
    748 	kcah
    749 
    750 port	i386
    751 
    752 	hack	use volatile intermediate variable to enforce rounding
    753 	cdate	Tue Aug  1 22:15:55 MEST 2006
    754 	who	drochner
    755 	file	src/lib/libm/src/lrintf.c : 1.4
    756 	file	src/lib/libm/src/s_rintf.c : 1.8
    757 	descr
    758 		gcc-4 does subsequent operations on "float" values within
    759 		the i387 FPU without rounding the intermediate results
    760 	kcah
    761 
    762 port	x86
    763 	hack	turn off optimization for biosdisk_ll.c because otherwise
    764 		we are pass the wrong arguments to biosdisk_read(). 
    765 		$ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/i386/floppies/bootflopp-com
    766 		$ qemu-system-i386 -nographic -fda boot-com1.fs -boot a
    767 	who	christos
    768 	file	src/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/Makefile : 1.38
    769 	descr
    770 		Turning on DISK_DEBUG shows the problem. We should find
    771 		out which option is causing this.
    772 	hcah
    773 
    774 port	powerpc
    775 
    776 	hack	avoid using __builtin_return_address(0) because it fails in
    777 		Xorg's module loader
    778 	cdate	Sat Sep 27 03:52:05 UTC 2008
    779 	who	macallan
    780 	file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c : 1.121
    781 	descr
    782 		workaround for PR port-macppc/37812
    783 	kcah
    784 
    785 	hack	define TARGET_SECURE_PLT and HAVE_AS_TLS because when
    786 		building the native compiler via build.sh those don't defined
    787 		properly.
    788 	cdate	Sat Mar 12 08:00:00 UTC 2011
    789 	who	matt
    790 	file	src/gnu/dist/gcc4/gcc/config/rs6000/netbsd.h
    791 	descr
    792 		see above
    793 	kcah
    794 
    795 port	powerpc64
    796 
    797 	hack	include _errno.c in libposix so that __errno resolves. It
    798 		should resolve from libc's errno, but somehow it does not.
    799 		Linker bug?
    800 	cdate	Thu Oct 27 13:19:47 EDT 2011
    801 	who	christos
    802 	file	src/lib/libposix/Makefile: 1.15
    803 	file	src/lib/librt/Makefile: 1.14
    804 	descr
    805 		workaround for:
    806 		    libposix_pic.a(cerror.pico)(.text+0x14): unresolvable \
    807 		    R_PPC64_REL24 relocation against symbol `.__errno'
    808 	kcah
    809 
    810 	hack	rename data() function in mdocml to avoid redefined error.
    811 		Compiler/Assembler bug?
    812 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 11:16:01 EDT 2011
    813 	who	christos
    814 	file	src/external/bsd/mdocml/tbl_data.c: 1.2
    815 	descr
    816 		workaround for:
    817 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    818 		    {standard input}:105: Error: symbol `.data' is already \
    819 		    defined
    820 	kcah
    821 
    822 port	emips
    823 
    824 	hack	Add nop between ctc1 and mtc0 to avoid assembler internal
    825 		error
    826 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 16:57:34 EDT 2011
    827 	who	christos
    828 	file	src/sys/arch/mips/mips/mips_fpu.c: 1.7
    829 	descr
    830 		workaround for:
    831 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    832 		    {standard input}:730: Internal error!
    833 		    Assertion failure in append_insn at /usr/src/external/gpl3/\
    834 		    binutils/dist/gas/config/tc-mips.c line 2910.
    835 	kcah
    836 
    837 port	ia64
    838 
    839 	hack	libc hesiod.c file does not compile with -O2 (internal
    840 		compiler error in gcc 4.5.3)
    841 	cdate	Thu Dec 27 08:05:43 CET 2012
    842 	who	martin
    843 	file	src/lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc: 1.82
    844 	descr
    845 		workaround for:
    846 		{standard input}: Assembler messages:
    847 		{standard input}:1507: Warning: Use of 'mov' may violate WAW dependency 'GR%, % in 1 - 127' (impliedf), specific resource number is 15
    848 		{standard input}:1506: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
    849 		{standard input}: Error: 2 warnings, treating warnings as errors
    850 	kcah
    851 
    852 	hack	libelf libelf_extended.c compiler error in gcc 4.5.3
    853 	cdate	Thu Dec 27 09:05:51 CET 2012
    854 	who	martin
    855 	file	src/external/bsd/libelf/lib/Makefile: 1.3
    856 	descr
    857 		workaround for:
    858 		{standard input}: Assembler messages:
    859 		{standard input}:87: Warning: Use of 'adds' may violate RAW dependency 'GR%, % in 1 - 127' (impliedf), specific resource number is 33
    860 		{standard input}:87: Warning: Only the first path encountering the conflict is reported
    861 		{standard input}:85: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
    862 	kcah
    863 
    864 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    865 	cdate	Thu Dec 27 15:15:25 CET 2012
    866 	who	martin
    867 	file	src/crypto/external/bsd/netpgp/lib/verify/Makefile: 1.5
    868 	descr
    869 		workaround for:
    870 		{standard input}: Assembler messages:
    871 		{standard input}:22979: Warning: Use of 'mov' may violate WAW dependency 'GR%, % in 1 - 127' (impliedf), specific resource number is 8
    872 		{standard input}:22978: Warning: This is the location of the conflicting usage
    873 	kcah
    874 
    875 	hack	libgcc unwind dummy function
    876 	cdate	Fri Apr 17 14:31:03 CEST 2015
    877 	who	martin
    878 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libgcc/config/ia64/unwind-ia64.c: 1.4
    879 	descr
    880 		Add an empty _Unwind_FindTableEntry() implementation.
    881 		In the end we will use our libc stuff, and this should
    882 		go away again.
    883 	kcah
    884 
    885 port	x68k
    886 
    887 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    888 	cdate	Fri May 24 13:23:01 EDT 2013
    889 	who	christos
    890 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/bakend/Makefile: 1.17
    891 		xsrc/external/mit/xorg/lib/libGLU/Makefile: 1.11
    892 	descr
    893 		workaround for:
    894 		internal compiler error: in cselib_record_set, at cselib.c:1999
    895 	kcah
    896 
    897 hack	fallback to /usr/bin/clang-cpp in rpcgen
    898 cdate	Wed Jun  5 15:49:27 CEST 2013
    899 who	joerg
    900 file	src/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_main.c
    901 descr
    902 	It is undecided which compiler owns /usr/bin/cpp and whether it should
    903 	exist in a MKGCC=no world. To allow rpcgen to work out-of-the-box,
    904 	if either gcc or clang is installed, use /usr/bin/clang-cpp as fallback.
    905 	This applies only if RPCGEN_CPP is not set and /usr/bin/cpp is not executable.
    906 kcah
    907 
    908 port	hppa
    909 
    910 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    911 	cdate	Tue Jul 23 07:42:28 BST 2013
    912 	who	skrll
    913 	file	src/sys/lib/libkern/Makefile.libkern: 1.26
    914 	descr
    915 		workaround for unanalysed codegen bug affecting md5c.c.
    916 	kcah
    917 
    918 	hack	gdb vs _rtld_debug_state problem
    919 	cdate	Thu Mar  5 09:49:53 UTC 2015
    920 	who	skrll
    921 	file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c: 1.175
    922 	descr
    923 		workaround for problem where gdb misses the breakpoint on
    924 		_rtld_debug_state when the function is only the
    925 		bv,n %r0(%rp) instruction - the nullify seems to
    926 		confuse something
    927 	kcah
    928 
    929 port	mips64*
    930 hack	compiler crashes on mips64* with optimization enabled
    931 cdate	Tue May 13 18:46:48 UTC 2014
    932 who	macallan
    933 file	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64eb/Makefile.inc: 1.6
    934 	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64eb/config.h: 1.5
    935 	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64el/Makefile.inc: 1.6
    936 	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64el/config.h: 1.5
    937 descr	workaround for n32 gcc doing unaligned 64bit accesses when optimizing
    938 pr	48696
    939 kcah
    940 
    941 port	vax
    942 hack	compile boot with -O1
    943 cdate	Sat May 24 09:40:58 CEST 2014
    944 who	martin
    945 file	src/sys/arch/vax/boot/boot/Makefile: 1.41
    946 descr	/boot does not work when compiled with -O2 and gcc 4.8
    947 kcah
    948 
    949 port	arm
    950 hack	avoid using labels in a 12-bit constant.
    951 who	matt
    952 file	crypto/external/bsd/openssl/lib/libcrypto/arch/arm/aes-armv4.S: 1.2
    953 descr	workaround for clang misassembling an instruction
    954 kcah
    955 
    956 port	sparc64
    957 hack	during profiling with -m32 (and ASLR) labels are not generated
    958 	consistently
    959 who	christos
    960 file	/cvsroot/src/crypto/external/bsd/heimdal/lib/libasn1/Makefile: 1.4
    961 desc 	asn1_krb5_asn1.po does not produce the same results during successive
    962 	compilation runs; it is bimodal. Turning optimization to -O0 fixes
    963 	the issue
    964 kcah
    965