HACKS revision 1.235 1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.235 2023/01/22 20:41:25 christos Exp $
2 #
3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
5 #
6 # Format:
7 # hack title
8 # cdate creation date
9 # mdate mod date
10 # who responsible developer
11 # port ...
12 # affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
13 # file affected file : revision : line from : line to
14 # affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
15 # multiple lines if necessary.
16 # pr NNNN ...
17 # problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
18 # separated.
19 # regress src/regress/directory/where/test/found
20 # regression test directories, if available.
21 # descr
22 # insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
23 # should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
24 # be in the regress tree. See above).
25 # kcah
26 # closing bracket.
27 #
28 # this is a comment.
29
30 hack llvm needs no-unused-command-line-argument
31 mdate 10 May 2020
32 who maxv
33 file share/mk/bsd.lib.mk 1.380 -> 1.381
34 descr
35 To avoid LLVM warnings when compiling the kernel with special
36 CFLAGS such as KASAN on amd64 or ARMV83_PAC on aarch64, pass
37 -Wno-unused-command-line-argument.
38 kcah
39
40 hack static linking with libpthread
41 mdate 7 May 2019
42 who maya
43 file src/lib/libpthread/Makefile 1.92 -> 1.94
44 descr
45 To avoid some libc thread stub functions being picked up
46 in static builds, link pthread as one section.
47 kcah
48
49 hack disable optimization for gcc-9.3 in src/lib/libc/gdtoa/strtod.c
50 mdate 18 Sep 2020
51 who christos
52 file src/lib/libc/gdtoa/strtod.c 1.15 -> 1.16
53 descr
54 See PR/55668, the program there causes infinite loop
55 kcah
56
57 hack gcc-5.3 optimizes memset+malloc -> calloc inside calloc
58 mdate 4 May 2016
59 who christos
60 file external/gpl2/lib/libmalloc/lib/Makefile 1.3 -> 1.5
61 descr
62 resulting in infinite recursion; we prevent this with
63 -fno-builtin-malloc
64 kcah
65
66 hack turn off tree-vrp for parts of ufs_lookup.c
67 mdate 28 April 2016
68 who mrg christos
69 file src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_lookup.c : 1.144
70 pr 51094
71 descr
72 with -ftree-vrp enabled in ufs_lookup.c sometimes bad dir
73 panicks are see.
74 hcah
75
76 hack netstat ieee1394 address printing.
77 mdate 14 Nov 2000
78 who matt
79 file lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c : 1.32 : 497 : 503
80 descr
81 Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
82 fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
83 So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
84 kcah
85
86 hack xterm vs. libterm
87 mdate 01 Aug 2000
88 who jdc
89 file xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c : 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
90 pr 10383
91 descr
92 In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
93 introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
94 Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
95 entry, which will then be ignored by libterm. As xterm modifies the
96 exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
97 kcah
98
99 hack wi-at-big-endian-bus
100 cdate 15 Mar 2002
101 who martin
102 file dev/ic/wireg.h : 1.20
103 descr Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
104 to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
105 Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
106 tag.
107 kcah
108
109 hack specific knowledge of colours in curses code
110 cdate Sun Apr 6 11:05:24 BST 2003
111 who jdc
112 file lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
113 descr
114 Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
115 Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
116 See also:
117 http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
118 kcah
119
120 hack Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
121 cdate 21 Aug 2003
122 who he
123 file sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
124 descr
125 Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
126 literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
127 not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
128 fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast". This
129 is observed on e.g. the sun3 port. Ideally the "types" for
130 symbols should be consistent across all ports.
131 kcah
132
133 hack gcc4 wrong uninitialized variable
134 mdate 10 May 2006
135 who mrg
136 file bin/ksh/eval.c : 1.6
137 file bin/sh/histedit.c : 1.39
138 file bin/sh/parser.c : 1.60
139 file crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c : 1.10
140 file crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c : 1.20
141 file crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c : 1.11
142 file dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c : 1.2
143 file dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c : 1.8
144 file dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c : 1.4
145 file dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c : 1.4
146 file dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c : 1.3
147 file dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c : 1.3
148 file dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c : 1.5
149 file distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
150 file gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
151 file lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
152 file lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
153 file lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c : 1.3
154 file lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c : 1.3
155 file lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c : 1.8
156 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
157 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/powerpc/ppc_reloc.c : 1.40
158 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sh3/mdreloc.c : 1.22
159 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
160 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
161 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/vax/mdreloc.c : 1.21
162 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c : 1.27
163 file sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c : 1.19
164 file sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c : 1.18
165 file sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c : 1.26
166 file sys/arch/i386/pci/piixpcib.c : 1.4
167 file sys/arch/m68k/m68k/pmap_motorola.c : 1.4
168 file sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c : 1.9
169 file sys/ddb/db_command.c : 1.86
170 file sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c : 1.21
171 file sys/dev/fss.c : 1.25
172 file sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c : 1.39
173 file sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c : 1.5
174 file sys/dev/ic/midway.c : 1.71
175 file sys/dev/kttcp.c : 1.18
176 file sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h : 1.9
177 file sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c : 1.31
178 file sys/dev/pci/machfb.c : 1.45
179 file sys/dev/usb/ohci.c : 1.174
180 file sys/dev/usb/uhci.c : 1.196
181 file sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h : 1.9
182 file sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c : 1.10
183 file sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
184 file sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c : 1.22
185 file sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c : 1.4
186 file sys/kern/kern_sig.c : 1.219
187 file sys/kern/tty.c : 1.181
188 file sys/net/bpf.c : 1.116
189 file sys/net/zlib.c : 1.26
190 file sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c : 1.37
191 file sys/netinet/in.c : 1.107
192 file sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c : 1.108
193 file sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c : 1.129
194 file sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c : 1.91
195 file sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c : 1.207 [also (char *)]
196 file usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c : 1.140
197 file usr.bin/find/function.c : 1.54
198 file usr.bin/mail/tty.c : 1.20
199 file usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def : 1.33-1.34
200 file usr.bin/nl/nl.c : 1.7
201 file usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c : 1.23
202 file usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c : 1.29
203 file usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c : 1.5
204 file usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c : 1.12
205 file usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c : 1.19
206 file usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c : 1.15
207 file usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
208 file usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c : 1.19
209 file usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c : 1.15
210 descr
211 GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong. We should
212 really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
213 removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
214 The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
215 call pointer. I.e.
216 int p;
217 foo(&p);
218 does not mark p as initialized.
219 kcah
220
221 hack gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
222 mdate 10 May 2006
223 who mrg
224 file bin/ed/Makefile : 1.33
225 file distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
226 file distrib/utils/x_dhclient/Makefile : 1.15
227 file games/bcd/Makefile : 1.5
228 file games/dab/Makefile : 1.5
229 file games/larn/Makefile : 1.17
230 file games/pom/Makefile : 1.5
231 file lib/libasn1/Makefile : 1.26
232 file lib/libcrypt/Makefile : 1.17
233 file lib/libgssapi/Makefile : 1.16
234 file lib/libhdb/Makefile : 1.20
235 file lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile : 1.21
236 file lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile : 1.25
237 file lib/libkrb5/Makefile : 1.35
238 file lib/libssh/Makefile : 1.6
239 file lib/libtelnet/Makefile : 1.26
240 file libexec/getty/Makefile : 1.14
241 file libexec/kadmind/Makefile : 1.19
242 file libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile : 1.14
243 file sbin/atactl/Makefile : 1.3
244 file sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile : 1.7
245 file sbin/clri/Makefile : 1.13
246 file sbin/dkctl/Makefile : 1.4
247 file sbin/dump/Makefile : 1.33
248 file sbin/fdisk/Makefile : 1.35
249 file sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile : 1.11
250 file sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile : 1.29
251 file sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.18
252 file sbin/newfs/Makefile : 1.30
253 file sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile : 1.2
254 file sbin/restore/Makefile : 1.23
255 file sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile : 1.11
256 file sys/lib/libsa/Makefile : 1.59
257 file sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
258 file usr.bin/awk/Makefile : 1.9
259 file usr.bin/crontab/Makefile : 1.24
260 file usr.bin/ctags/Makefile : 1.8
261 file usr.bin/gzip/Makefile : 1.10
262 file usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile : 1.10
263 file usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile : 1.25
264 file usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile : 1.26
265 file usr.bin/telnet/Makefile : 1.40
266 file usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile : 1.36
267 file usr.bin/tr/Makefile : 1.4
268 file usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile : 1.27
269 file usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile : 1.14
270 file usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile : 1.20
271 file usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile : 1.5
272 file usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc : 1.22
273 file usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile : 1.3
274 file usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile : 1.17
275 file usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
276 file usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile : 1.6
277 file usr.sbin/cron/Makefile : 1.12
278 file usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc : 1.20
279 file usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile : 1.13
280 file usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile : 1.35
281 file usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile : 1.32
282 file usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile : 1.6
283 file usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
284 file usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile : 1.2
285 file usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
286 file usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile : 1.10
287 file usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile : 1.9
288 file usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile : 1.7
289 file usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile : 1.17
290 file usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile : 1.5
291 file usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
292 file usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
293 file usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
294 file usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile : 1.10/1.11
295 file usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile : 1.4/1.5
296 file usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc : 1.3
297 file usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile : 1.38
298 file usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile : 1.10
299 file usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile : 1.10
300 file usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile : 1.17
301 file usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile : 1.42
302 descr
303 GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparison/assignments and lots of
304 code does not conform. For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
305 -fno-strict-aliasing.
306 kcah
307
308 hack disable ctf for gcc-4.8 build
309 mdate April 3 2014
310 who christos
311 file external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/Makefile.frontend : 1.4
312 file external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/Makefile.backend : 1.5
313 descr
314 nbctfconvert -g -L VERSION -g fold-const.o
315 ERROR: fold-const.c: failed to get mapping for tid 79154 \
316 ((null)) <13532>
317 kcak
318
319 hack emacs aborting on exit (libgcc issue)
320 mdate 7 November 2011
321 who christos
322 file external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/unwind-dw2-fde.c : 1.2
323 descr
324 GCC 4.5.3 now calls __unregister_frame_info_bases() on unloading/exit
325 to do just that. If the symbol requested is not found, then it aborts.
326 emacs 23.3 triggers this assertion. For now disable aborting, and
327 silently ignore.
328 kcah
329
330 hack cross-building hack on Darwin
331 mdate 20 July 2008
332 who agc
333 file src/distrib/common/Makefile.mdset : 1.33
334 descr
335 Darwin has problems with getopt() when used in mdsetimage -v,
336 due to the difference between BSD and libiberty() getopt
337 implementations, more fully described in
338 http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2008/06/27/msg003242.html
339 and the subsequent thread. For just now, we just have an ugly
340 workaround not to call mdsetimage with the -v argument on Darwin
341 kcah
342
343 hack avoid rebuilding asn1 libraries
344 mdate 03 August 2008
345 who veego
346 file src/crypto/dist/heimdal/lib/asn1/gen.c : 1.10
347 file src/lib/libasn1/Makefile : 1.32
348 file src/lib/libhdb/Makefile : 1.23
349 file src/lib/libgssapi/Makefile : 1.20
350 file src/lib/libhx509/Makefile : 1.3
351 pr 9702 39185
352 descr
353 asn1_compile does not check if generated header files do not have to
354 be rebuild.
355 Generate .hx files and copy it in the Makefiles if they changed.
356 kcah
357
358 hack Disable fortification for /usr/bin/makeinfo
359 cdata 24 Mar 2014
360 who tron
361 file src/external/gpl2/texinfo/bin/makeinfo/Makefile : 1.1
362 pr N/A
363 descr
364 If "makeinfo" is compiled with "-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2" using GCC 4.8.3
365 it fails to process certain texinfo files, e.g. "cl.texi"
366 included in the Emacs 24.3 distribution.
367 kcah
368
369 hack Disable Stack Smash Protection for /usr/X11R7/bin/xauth
370 cdata 05 Apr 2014
371 who tron
372 file src/external/mit/xorg/bin/xauth/Makefile : 1.4
373 pr N/A
374 descr
375 If "xauth" is compile with "USE_SSP" set to "yes" it fails
376 mysteriously with an error message like this:
377
378 /usr/X11R7/bin/xauth: file /foo/bar/.Xauthority does not exist
379 /usr/X11R7/bin/xauth: unable to link authority file /foo/bar/.Xauthority, use /foo/bar/.Xauthority
380
381 The compiler seems to get confused about the two filename variables
382 used in the link(2) system call.
383 kcah
384
385 hack g++ 5.x barfs on volatile in constexpr initializers
386 cdata 27 Aug 2015
387 who pooka
388 file src/lib/libpthread/pthread_types.h : 1.17
389 pr lib/49989
390 descr
391 Trying to use e.g. pthread_mutex_t m = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
392 in C++ results in:
393 error: temporary of non-literal type '__pthread_mutex_st'
394 in a constant expression
395 constexpr mutex() _NOEXCEPT : __m_(PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER) {}
396 [...]
397 include/pthread_types.h:101:8: note: '__pthread_mutex_st' is
398 not literal because:
399 struct __pthread_mutex_st {
400 ^
401 include/pthread_types.h:103:17: note: non-static data
402 member '__pthread_mutex_st::ptm_errorcheck' has volatile type
403 pthread_spin_t ptm_errorcheck;
404 kcah
405
406 hack libm cabs{,f,l} and g++
407 cdata 11 Jan 2016
408 who christos
409 pr lib/50646
410 file src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex : 1.2
411 file src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex : 1.2
412 descr
413 Our cabs and cabsf have a different argument format on some architectures
414 and for that we have created in libm/compat_cabs{,f}.c. The standard
415 versions in libc are __c99_cabs{,f,l} and there are __RENAME()'s in
416 <complex.h>. G++ uses __builtin_cabs{,f,l} to implement those and they
417 translate by default to cabs{,f,l} which gets defined to cabs{,f} (the
418 wrong function) and an undefined cabsl. I've changed <complex> to use
419 the __c99_cabs{,f,l} directly. Using the __builtin_cabs{,f,l} in gcc is
420 still broken.
421 kcah
422
423 port vax
424
425 hack gcc10/vax ICE
426 cdate Sun Jan 22 15:37:56 EST 2023
427 who christos
428 file external/mit/xorg/lib/fontconfig/src/Makefile : 1.28
429 descr
430 Disable optimization on some files
431 kcah
432
433 hack gcc4/vax ICE
434 cdate Sat Dec 22 08:17:57 2007 UTC
435 who tsutsui
436 file sys/arch/vax/conf/Makefile.vax : 1.79
437 descr
438 GCC4 on vax gets ICE on compiling sys/ddb/db_command.c.
439 -fno-tree-ter prevents it so add it to COPTS.
440 kcah
441
442 hack gcc4/vax compiler crash
443 cdate Fri Jun 30 22:39:12 PDT 2006
444 who mrg
445 file bin/csh/Makefile : 1.27
446 file lib/i18n_module/UTF7/Makefile : 1.2
447 descr
448 GCC4 on vax crashes. -O0 stops it happening so far...
449 kcah
450
451 hack declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
452 cdate Tue Mar 7 19:19:20 CET 2006
453 who he
454 file dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
455 dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
456 descr
457 The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
458 include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
459 later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
460 This causes a build failure when building for vax,
461 since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
462 bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
463 Build failure and further details documented in
464 PR#32907.
465 kcah
466
467 hack pcc 0.9.9 large string literals
468 cdat 8 July 2008
469 who gmcgarry
470 file sys/conf/param.c : 1.58
471 descr
472 Workaround for pcc 0.9.9 not handling large string literals
473 which causes kernels with 'options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE' to
474 fail compilation.
475 There is a proposal on the pcc mailing list to stuff config
476 file in ELF section.
477 kcah
478
479 hack xorg warnings
480 cdat 30 July 2008, 3 June, 2013
481 who mrg
482 file external/mit/xorg/lib/libSM/Makefile : 1.2
483 external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.10
484 external/mit/xorg/lib/libXext/Makefile : 1.2
485 external/mit/xorg/lib/libXfont/Makefile : 1.2
486 descr
487 Disable several warnings or use -Wno-error across Xorg sources
488 while we get them working
489 kcah
490
491 hack 32 bit time leftovers
492 cdat 11 January 2009
493 who christos
494 file lib/libc/time/localtime.c : 1.41
495 lib/libc/time/zic.c : 1.23
496 descr
497 The timezone compiled files still contain 32 bit time_t
498 quantities. I did not want to version the files because
499 the ``parser'' is too ugly for words. What needs to be
500 done, is to rewrite the parser from scratch also to avoid
501 potential core-dumps from parsing invalid files.
502 kcah
503
504 hack 32 bit time leftovers
505 cdat 11 January 2009
506 who christos
507 file various
508 descr
509 Many filesystem on-disk formats have 32 bit times.
510 kcah
511
512 hack gcc 4.5 fsdb miscompile
513 date Sat Nov 9 11:03:02 EST 2013
514 who christos
515 file src/sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.36 (and earlier)
516 descr
517 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c: In function 'findblk':
518 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: error: unrecognizable insn:
519 (insn 941 940 942 134 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:589 (set (reg:SI 604)
520 (subreg:SI (mem/s/j:DI (plus:SI (mult:SI (reg:SI 602)
521 (const_int 8 [0x8]))
522 (reg/f:SI 601)) [0 curinode.99_378->dp2.di_ib S8 A32]) 4)) \
523 -1 (nil))
524 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: internal compiler error: in \
525 extract_insn, at recog.c:2103
526 kcah
527
528 hack gcc 4.8 gcc miscompiles
529 date Sat Nov 9 16:35:18 EST 2013
530 who christos
531 file distrib/utils/x_ping/Makefile : 1.8
532 file distrib/vax/miniroot/Makefile.inc : ?
533 file distrib/vax/ramdisk/Makefile : ?
534 file external/gpl3/gdb/lib/libdecnumber/Makefile : 1.3
535 file sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.36
536 file sbin/newfs_ext2fs/Makefile : 1.6
537 file sbin/ping/Makefile : 1.17
538 file usr.sbin/mtrace/Makefile : 1.11
539 descr
540 external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/expmed.c:2781:1:
541 internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
542 external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/recog.c:770:1:
543 internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
544 external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libdecnumber/decNumber.c:7214:3:
545 internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
546 sbin/ping/ping.c:679:1:
547 internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
548 sbin/newfs_ext2fs/mke2fs.c:681:1:
549 internal compiler error: in reload_combine_note_use,
550 at postreload.c:1561
551 external/gpl3/gdb/dist/libdecnumber/decNumber.c:7214:3:
552 internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
553 usr.sbin/mtrace/mtrace.c:1655:1:
554 internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
555 kcah
556
557 hack gcc 5.4 cc1 miscompile
558 date Tue Feb 14 07:19:57 JST 2017
559 who rin
560 pr port-vax/51967
561 file external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/backend/Makefile : 1.35
562 descr
563 cc1 aborts due to SIGILL when compiling the sample code attached
564 to the PR. As a workaround, compile dse.c with -O0.
565 kcah
566
567 hack libssh miscompile
568 cdate Tue Feb 14 17:58:06 JST 2017
569 mdate Tue Feb 14 18:57:39 JST 2017
570 who rin
571 file crypto/external/bsd/openssh/lib/Makefile : 1.20
572 descr
573 poly1305.c and umac.c are miscompiled, which results in login
574 failure to/from external hosts via ssh.
575 kcah
576
577 hack mandoc miscompile
578 date Tue Feb 14 18:03:05 JST 2017
579 who rin
580 file external/bsd/mdocml/lib/libmandoc/Makefile : 1.8
581 descr
582 mandoc(1) receives SIGILL in in_line_argn() from mdoc_macro.c.
583 kcah
584
585 hack libX11 miscompile
586 date Thu Feb 16 10:00:22 JST 2017
587 who rin
588 file src/external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.18
589 descr
590 lcWrap.c is miscompiled, which results in input failure via XIM.
591 Besides, some clients, e.g., pkgsrc/x11/kterm, receive SIGSEGV.
592 kcah
593
594 hack gomoku compiler crash
595 date Tue May 31 15:11:39 EDT 2022
596 who christos
597 file src/games/gomoku/Makefile : 1.12
598 descr
599 pickmove.c crashes with -O2, warns about ovi.o_intersect being
600 unitialized with -O1, works with -O0
601 kcah
602
603 hack gdtoa/misc.c miscompile
604 cdate Sun Dec 4 22:27:26 UTC 2022
605 who jakllsch
606 file src/lib/libc/gdtoa/Makefile.inc : 1.11
607 descr
608 some doubles print as garbage if gdtoa/misc.c isn't compiled at -O0
609 kcah
610
611 port arm
612
613 hack gcc-unsigned-compare
614 cdate 09 Mar 2002
615 mdate 18 Mar 2002
616 who bjh21
617 file dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
618 file dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
619 file dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
620 file dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
621 file gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
622 file gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
623 file gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
624 file sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
625 descr When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
626 it to an int first. This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
627 always true" warnings with -fshort-enums. Casting to an int
628 really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
629 kcah
630
631 hack gcc-4.5 arm CNAME hostname lookup failure on
632 certain DNS environment (probably -ftree-ter problem)
633 cdate Sat Dec 24 04:59:00 UTC 2011
634 mdate
635 who tsutsui
636 file lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc 1.79
637 descr Hostname lookup against CNAMEs by some commands fails
638 on certain DNS environments if lib/libc/net/gethnamaddr.c
639 (ping(8) etc) and lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c (ftp(1) etc)
640 are compiled with -O2, even though nslookup(1) against
641 the same CNAME returns proper hostname.
642 They works properly if compiled with -O2 -fno-tree-ter.
643 Also -O2 fails but -O2 -fno-tree-ter works on the following
644 test case in gcc bugzilla:
645 http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48863#c4
646 kcah
647
648 port sh3
649
650 hack gcc4-sh3-bz2
651 cdate Sun May 21 03:34:57 UTC 2006
652 mdate Fri May 16 13:13:00 UTC 2008
653 who mrg, tsutsui
654 file lib/libbz2/Makefile : 1.10
655 descr
656 The in-tree GCC 4.1-based compiler generated too-far
657 pc-relative addresses. Hack is to build with
658 -fno-loop-optimize.
659 kcah
660
661 port m68000
662
663 hack gcc4-m68000
664 cdate Fri Feb 8 10:29:37 PST 2008
665 mdate Sun May 4 15:37:19 UTC 2008
666 who mrg, tsutsui
667 file rescue/Makefile : 1.21
668 file sbin/dump_lfs/Makefile : 1.9
669 file sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile : 1.35
670 file sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.22
671 file share/mk/sys.mk : 1.96
672 file usr.sbin/ndbootd/Makefile : 1.5
673 descr
674 Several internal compiler errors with gcc -O1
675 around 64bit integer arithmetic.
676 This hack uses -O1 and adds some -fno-tree-foo options
677 to avoid the problem.
678 This might be related with GCC Bugzilla Bug 32424.
679 kcah
680
681 port m68k,sh3,vax
682
683 hack gcc-4.8.1
684 cdate Wed Nov 6 20:41:35 EST 2013
685 who christos
686 file src/external/gpl3/gcc/libstdc++-v3/Makefile : 1.6
687 descr
688 compile hashtable_c++0x.cc with -O2 instead of -Os to
689 produce missing instantiation of std::lower_bound expansion
690 for unsigned long.
691 kcah
692
693 port sparc
694
695 hack avoid NULL pointer derefs in savefpstate IPIs and GCC 4.5.3
696 cdate Sun Aug 14 19:26:48 PDT 2011
697 who mrg
698 file sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpu.c : 1.234
699 file sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpuvar.h : 1.90
700 file sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/genassym.cf : 1.67
701 file sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/locore.s : 1.265
702 descr
703 Something is wrong with GCC 4.5.3 and the savefpstate IPI.
704 Post newlock2 there was a bug where a lock was reduced from
705 IPL_SCHED to IPL_VM (?) and occasionally savefpstate IPI
706 would crash due to NULL IPI. This was fixed by re-using the
707 right IPL value. However, GCC 4.5.3 build kernels have the
708 same problems. For now, the hack is re-instated.
709 kcah
710
711
712 port mips
713
714 hack mips-shared-linker-load-address
715 cdate Fri Oct 7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
716 who simonb
717 file src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
718 descr
719 With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
720 ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
721 load and run at address 0. The check to fix this in
722 rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
723 executable, which may not be loadable. A more correct
724 fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
725 just the first psection.
726 kcah
727
728 hack mips-duplicate-ras-end-label
729 cdate Sat Sep 2 23:29:42 2006
730 who martin
731 file src/regress/sys/kern/ras/ras3/Makefile : 1.3
732 descr
733 Add -fno-reorder-blocks to CFLAGS to avoid duplicate
734 labels by duplicated __asm output from RAS_END()
735 macro.
736 kcah
737
738 hack mips-mcount-assembler-warning
739 cdate Tue Jul 29 14:16:52 UTC 2008
740 who lukem
741 file src/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc : 1.8
742 descr
743 Workaround for PR port-mips/39192.
744 common/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c generates a (fatal)
745 assembler warning on MIPS:
746 Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
747 Add COPTS.count.c+=-Wa,--no-warn to avoid -Wa,--fatal-warnings
748 kcah
749
750 port i386
751
752 hack use volatile intermediate variable to enforce rounding
753 cdate Tue Aug 1 22:15:55 MEST 2006
754 who drochner
755 file src/lib/libm/src/lrintf.c : 1.4
756 file src/lib/libm/src/s_rintf.c : 1.8
757 descr
758 gcc-4 does subsequent operations on "float" values within
759 the i387 FPU without rounding the intermediate results
760 kcah
761
762 port x86
763 hack turn off optimization for biosdisk_ll.c because otherwise
764 we are pass the wrong arguments to biosdisk_read().
765 $ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/i386/floppies/bootflopp-com
766 $ qemu-system-i386 -nographic -fda boot-com1.fs -boot a
767 cdate Mon Apr 7 21:09:55 2014 UTC
768 who christos
769 file src/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/Makefile : 1.38
770 descr
771 Turning on DISK_DEBUG shows the problem. We should find
772 out which option is causing this.
773 hcah
774
775 port powerpc
776
777 hack avoid using __builtin_return_address(0) because it fails in
778 Xorg's module loader
779 cdate Sat Sep 27 03:52:05 UTC 2008
780 who macallan
781 file src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c : 1.121
782 descr
783 workaround for PR port-macppc/37812
784 kcah
785
786 hack define TARGET_SECURE_PLT and HAVE_AS_TLS because when
787 building the native compiler via build.sh those don't defined
788 properly.
789 cdate Sat Mar 12 08:00:00 UTC 2011
790 who matt
791 file src/gnu/dist/gcc4/gcc/config/rs6000/netbsd.h : 1.7
792 descr
793 see above
794 kcah
795
796 port powerpc64
797
798 hack include _errno.c in libposix so that __errno resolves. It
799 should resolve from libc's errno, but somehow it does not.
800 Linker bug?
801 cdate Thu Oct 27 13:19:47 EDT 2011
802 who christos
803 file src/lib/libposix/Makefile: 1.15
804 file src/lib/librt/Makefile: 1.14
805 descr
806 workaround for:
807 libposix_pic.a(cerror.pico)(.text+0x14): unresolvable \
808 R_PPC64_REL24 relocation against symbol `.__errno'
809 kcah
810
811 hack rename data() function in mdocml to avoid redefined error.
812 Compiler/Assembler bug?
813 cdate Sat Oct 29 11:16:01 EDT 2011
814 who christos
815 file src/external/bsd/mdocml/tbl_data.c: 1.2
816 descr
817 workaround for:
818 {standard input}: Assembler messages:
819 {standard input}:105: Error: symbol `.data' is already \
820 defined
821 kcah
822
823 port emips
824
825 hack Add nop between ctc1 and mtc0 to avoid assembler internal
826 error
827 cdate Sat Oct 29 16:57:34 EDT 2011
828 who christos
829 file src/sys/arch/mips/mips/mips_fpu.c: 1.7
830 descr
831 workaround for:
832 {standard input}: Assembler messages:
833 {standard input}:730: Internal error!
834 Assertion failure in append_insn at /usr/src/external/gpl3/\
835 binutils/dist/gas/config/tc-mips.c line 2910.
836 kcah
837
838 port ia64
839
840 hack libgcc unwind dummy function
841 cdate Fri Apr 17 14:31:03 CEST 2015
842 who martin
843 file src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libgcc/config/ia64/unwind-ia64.c: 1.4
844 descr
845 Add an empty _Unwind_FindTableEntry() implementation.
846 In the end we will use our libc stuff, and this should
847 go away again.
848 kcah
849
850 port x68k
851
852 hack compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
853 cdate Fri May 24 13:23:01 EDT 2013
854 who christos
855 file src/external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/bakend/Makefile: 1.17
856 xsrc/external/mit/xorg/lib/libGLU/Makefile: 1.11
857 descr
858 workaround for:
859 internal compiler error: in cselib_record_set, at cselib.c:1999
860 kcah
861
862 hack fallback to /usr/bin/clang-cpp in rpcgen
863 cdate Wed Jun 5 15:49:27 CEST 2013
864 who joerg
865 file src/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_main.c : 1.35
866 descr
867 It is undecided which compiler owns /usr/bin/cpp and whether it should
868 exist in a MKGCC=no world. To allow rpcgen to work out-of-the-box,
869 if either gcc or clang is installed, use /usr/bin/clang-cpp as fallback.
870 This applies only if RPCGEN_CPP is not set and /usr/bin/cpp is not executable.
871 kcah
872
873 port hppa
874
875 hack compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
876 cdate Tue Jul 23 07:42:28 BST 2013
877 who skrll
878 file src/sys/lib/libkern/Makefile.libkern: 1.26
879 descr
880 workaround for unanalysed codegen bug affecting md5c.c.
881 kcah
882
883 hack gdb vs _rtld_debug_state problem
884 cdate Thu Mar 5 09:49:53 UTC 2015
885 who skrll
886 file src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c: 1.175
887 descr
888 workaround for problem where gdb misses the breakpoint on
889 _rtld_debug_state when the function is only the
890 bv,n %r0(%rp) instruction - the nullify seems to
891 confuse something
892 kcah
893
894 port mips64*
895 hack compiler crashes on mips64* with optimization enabled
896 cdate Tue May 13 18:46:48 UTC 2014
897 who macallan
898 file src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64eb/Makefile.inc: 1.6
899 src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64eb/config.h: 1.5
900 src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64el/Makefile.inc: 1.6
901 src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64el/config.h: 1.5
902 descr workaround for n32 gcc doing unaligned 64bit accesses when optimizing
903 pr 48696
904 kcah
905
906 port vax
907 hack compile boot with -O1
908 cdate Sat May 24 09:40:58 CEST 2014
909 who martin
910 file src/sys/arch/vax/boot/boot/Makefile: 1.41
911 descr /boot does not work when compiled with -O2 and gcc 4.8
912 kcah
913
914 port vax
915 hack compile nir.c in gallium with -O1
916 cdate Mon Oct 28 14:39:35 EDT 2019
917 who christos
918 file /cvsroot/src/external/mit/xorg/lib/gallium/Makefile 1.36
919 descr gallium does not compile.
920 kcah
921
922 port sh3
923 hack compile parse.c in battlestar with -Wno-restrict
924 cdate Mon Oct 28 14:39:35 EDT 2019
925 who christos
926 file /cvsroot/src/games/battlestar/Makefile 1.11
927 descr fails to compile, confused by char words[][];
928 strcpy(words[n - 1], words[n + 1]);
929 kcah
930
931 port sh3
932 hack compile ddns.c in dhcpcd with no-stringop-overflow
933 cdate Tue Oct 29 20:25:59 EDT 2019
934 who christos
935 file /cvsroot/src/external/mpl/dhcp/bin/server/Makefile 1.2
936 descr fails to compile, confused by builtin_object_size in strcat(p, ".in..")
937 kcah
938
939 port arm
940 hack avoid using labels in a 12-bit constant.
941 cdate Mon Mar 30 05:26:47 2015 UTC
942 who matt
943 file crypto/external/bsd/openssl/lib/libcrypto/arch/arm/aes-armv4.S: 1.2
944 descr workaround for clang misassembling an instruction
945 kcah
946
947 port sparc64
948 hack during profiling with -m32 (and ASLR) labels are not generated
949 consistently
950 cdate Sat Feb 11 04:56:37 2017 UTC
951 who christos
952 file /cvsroot/src/crypto/external/bsd/heimdal/lib/libasn1/Makefile: 1.4
953 desc asn1_krb5_asn1.po does not produce the same results during successive
954 compilation runs; it is bimodal. Turning optimization to -O0 fixes
955 the issue
956 kcah
957
958 port ia64
959 hack ski emulator crashes
960 cdate Sat Apr 8 18:10:43 2017 UTC
961 who scole
962 file /cvsroot/src/sys/external/bsd/acpica/dist/tables/tbxfload.c: 1.6
963 desc
964 ski emulator crashes during acpi detection. Added a check for
965 uninitialized index. Submitted a request for change with upstream
966 mailing list, but never got a response
967 kcah
968
969 port vax
970 hack compile rtld.c with -O0
971 cdate Wed Apr 3 17:38:38 EDT 2019
972 who christos
973 file src/libexec/ld.elf_so/Makefile: 1.141
974 descr Disable optimization for rtld.c on the vax with gcc-7. Crashes on the
975 second pass loop with elm == 0xffffffff
976 kcah
977
978 port powerpc
979 hack compile tc.c, logerr.c, ubsan.c with -O0 for clang
980 cdate Wed Jan 29 17:40:19 EST 2020
981 who christos
982 file src/external/bsd/atf/lib/libatf-c/Makefile: 1.22
983 file src/external/bsd/dhcpcd/sbin/dhcpcd/Makefile: 1.49
984 file src/tests/lib/libc/misc/Makefile: 1.5
985
986 descr Disable optimization on tc.c, logerr.c, ubsan.c crashes:
987 lib/libLLVMCodeGen/../../llvm/../../external/apache2/llvm/lib/..\
988 /dist/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h", line 495, \
989 function "__int64_t llvm::MachineFrameInfo::getObjectOffset(int) const"
990 kcah
991
992 port m68k
993 hack compile aes_ccm_tag() with -O0
994 cdate Mon Aug 10 06:27:29 UTC 2020
995 mdate Wed Aug 10 00:00:00 UTC 2022
996 who rin
997 file src/sys/crypto/aes/aes_ccm.c: 1.5
998 descr GCC 9.4 and 8.3 miscompile aes_ccm_tag() for m68k with optimization
999 level -O[12], which results in failure in aes_ccm_selftest().
1000 For 9.4, -O0 and -O1 work but -O2 fails for amiga (A1200, 68060) and
1001 mac68k (Quadra 840AV, 68040). Whereas -O0 and -O2 work but -O1 fails
1002 for sun3 (TME, 68020 emulator) and sun2 (TME, 68010 emulator).
1003 aes_ccm_selftest() still fails with GCC 10.4 and -O2.
1004 kcah
1005
1006 port sh3
1007
1008 hack gcc9-sh3-lint
1009 cdate Tue Jun 22 14:59:52 CEST 2021
1010 mdate Mon Jul 5 12:34:57 CEST 2021
1011 who hgutch
1012 file external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/config/sh/sh.md 1.2
1013 external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/gcc/config/sh/sh.md 1.11
1014 descr
1015 The in-tree gcc 9/gcc 10 crashes with an internal
1016 invalid opcode exception when using any kind of
1017 optimization on lex.c in usr.bin/xlint/lint . This
1018 was introduced apparently unintendedly in gcc when
1019 addressing a different issue. Rather than disabling
1020 optimization for lex.c, instead revert the change to
1021 gcc. The bug report upstream has been updated to
1022 reflect the exact breakage.
1023
1024 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101177
1025 kcah
1026
1027 port sh3
1028 hack compile lint1/initdecl() with -O0 for sh3 (port-sh3/56311)
1029 cdate Thu Jul 15 07:58:05 UTC 2021
1030 mdate Fri Jul 16 10:00:00 UTC 2021
1031 who rin
1032 file src/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/decl.c: 1.200
1033 descr GCC 9 and 10 miscompile initdecl() due to mischoice of register,
1034 as described in the PR. Compiling this function with -O0 works
1035 around the problem.
1036 The problem has been reported to upstream as GCC Bug 101469:
1037 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101469
1038 kcah
1039
1040 port vax
1041 hack compile blake2b.c with -O0 for vax
1042 cdate Wed Oct 13 14:28:32 UTC 2021
1043 mdate Wed Oct 13 14:28:32 UTC 2021
1044 who nia
1045 file src/lib/libcrypt/Makefile: 1.200
1046 descr GCC 10 fails to build blake2b.c with an internal compiler
1047 error unless optimization is disabled.
1048 kcah
1049
1050 port arm
1051 hack compile t_sig_backtrace with -fno-omit-frame-pointer for arm
1052 cdate Tue Nov 23 23:24:37 UTC 2021
1053 mdate Tue Nov 23 23:24:37 UTC 2021
1054 who thorpej
1055 file src/tests/lib/libexecinfo/Makefile: 1.8
1056 file src/tests/lib/libexecinfo/t_sig_backtrace: 1.2
1057 descr Unit test fails to pass unless t_sig_backtrace.c is compiled
1058 with -fno-omit-frame-pointer and -DNOINLINE_HACK.
1059 kcah
1060
1061 hack alpha gcc error in lint
1062 cdate 2022/04/10 13:21:34
1063 who martin
1064 port alpha
1065 file usr.bin/xlint/Makefile.inc: 1.23
1066 pr 56789
1067 descr
1068 Compiling lint with -ftrapv fails with an internal
1069 gcc compiler error.
1070
1071 https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105209
1072 kcah
1073
1074 hack compile copy{in,out}() for ibm4xx with -O0 for clang
1075 cdate Mon Sep 12 08:06:36 UTC 2022
1076 who rin
1077 port evbppc
1078 file sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/trap.c: 1.99
1079 descr
1080 clang 13.0.0 miscompiles copy{in,out}() with -O[12]. As a result,
1081 kernel cannot execute /sbin/init.
1082 kcah
1083