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HACKS revision 1.235
      1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.235 2023/01/22 20:41:25 christos Exp $
      2 #
      3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
      4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
      5 #
      6 # Format:
      7 #   hack		title
      8 #   cdate		creation date
      9 #   mdate		mod date
     10 #   who			responsible developer
     11 #   port		...
     12 #  	  affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
     13 #   file		affected file : revision : line from : line to
     14 #  	  affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
     15 #  	  multiple lines if necessary.
     16 #   pr			NNNN ...
     17 #  	  problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
     18 #  	  separated.
     19 #   regress		src/regress/directory/where/test/found
     20 #  	  regression test directories, if available.
     21 #   descr
     22 #  	  insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
     23 #  	  should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
     24 #  	  be in the regress tree. See above).
     25 #   kcah
     26 #  	  closing bracket.
     27 #
     28 # this is a comment.
     29 
     30 hack	llvm needs no-unused-command-line-argument
     31 mdate	10 May 2020
     32 who	maxv
     33 file	share/mk/bsd.lib.mk 1.380 -> 1.381
     34 descr
     35 	To avoid LLVM warnings when compiling the kernel with special
     36 	CFLAGS such as KASAN on amd64 or ARMV83_PAC on aarch64, pass
     37 	-Wno-unused-command-line-argument.
     38 kcah
     39 
     40 hack	static linking with libpthread
     41 mdate	7 May 2019
     42 who	maya
     43 file	src/lib/libpthread/Makefile 1.92 -> 1.94
     44 descr
     45 	To avoid some libc thread stub functions being picked up
     46 	in static builds, link pthread as one section.
     47 kcah
     48 
     49 hack	disable optimization for gcc-9.3 in src/lib/libc/gdtoa/strtod.c
     50 mdate	18 Sep 2020
     51 who	christos
     52 file    src/lib/libc/gdtoa/strtod.c 1.15 -> 1.16
     53 descr
     54 	See PR/55668, the program there causes infinite loop
     55 kcah
     56 
     57 hack	gcc-5.3 optimizes memset+malloc -> calloc inside calloc
     58 mdate	4 May 2016
     59 who	christos
     60 file	external/gpl2/lib/libmalloc/lib/Makefile 1.3 -> 1.5
     61 descr
     62 	resulting in infinite recursion; we prevent this with
     63 	-fno-builtin-malloc
     64 kcah
     65 
     66 hack	turn off tree-vrp for parts of ufs_lookup.c
     67 mdate	28 April 2016
     68 who	mrg christos
     69 file	src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_lookup.c : 1.144
     70 pr	51094
     71 descr
     72 	with -ftree-vrp enabled in ufs_lookup.c sometimes bad dir
     73 	panicks are see.
     74 hcah
     75 
     76 hack	netstat ieee1394 address printing.
     77 mdate	14 Nov 2000
     78 who	matt
     79 file	lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c	: 1.32 : 497 : 503
     80 descr
     81 	Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
     82 	fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
     83 	So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
     84 kcah
     85 
     86 hack	xterm vs. libterm
     87 mdate	01 Aug 2000
     88 who	jdc
     89 file	xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c	: 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
     90 pr	10383
     91 descr
     92 	In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
     93 	introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
     94 	Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
     95 	entry, which will then be ignored by libterm.  As xterm modifies the
     96 	exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
     97 kcah
     98 
     99 hack	wi-at-big-endian-bus
    100 cdate	15 Mar 2002
    101 who	martin
    102 file	dev/ic/wireg.h : 1.20
    103 descr	Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
    104 	to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
    105 	Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
    106 	tag.
    107 kcah
    108 
    109 hack	specific knowledge of colours in curses code
    110 cdate	Sun Apr  6 11:05:24 BST 2003
    111 who	jdc
    112 file	lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
    113 descr
    114 	Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
    115 	Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
    116 	See also:
    117 	    http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
    118 kcah
    119 
    120 hack	Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
    121 cdate	21 Aug 2003
    122 who	he
    123 file	sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
    124 descr
    125 	Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
    126 	literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
    127 	not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
    128 	fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast".  This
    129 	is observed on e.g. the sun3 port.  Ideally the "types" for
    130 	symbols should be consistent across all ports.
    131 kcah
    132 
    133 hack	gcc4 wrong uninitialized variable
    134 mdate	10 May 2006
    135 who	mrg
    136 file	bin/ksh/eval.c			: 1.6
    137 file	bin/sh/histedit.c		: 1.39
    138 file	bin/sh/parser.c			: 1.60
    139 file	crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c	: 1.10
    140 file	crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c		: 1.20
    141 file	crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c	: 1.11
    142 file	dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c		: 1.2
    143 file	dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c		: 1.8
    144 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c	: 1.4
    145 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c	: 1.4
    146 file	dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c		: 1.3
    147 file	dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c	: 1.3
    148 file	dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c	: 1.5
    149 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
    150 file	gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
    151 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
    152 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
    153 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c	: 1.3
    154 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c	: 1.3
    155 file	lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c	: 1.8
    156 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
    157 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/powerpc/ppc_reloc.c : 1.40
    158 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sh3/mdreloc.c : 1.22
    159 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    160 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    161 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/vax/mdreloc.c	: 1.21
    162 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c	: 1.27
    163 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c		: 1.19
    164 file	sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c	: 1.18
    165 file	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c	: 1.26
    166 file	sys/arch/i386/pci/piixpcib.c	: 1.4
    167 file	sys/arch/m68k/m68k/pmap_motorola.c	: 1.4
    168 file	sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c	: 1.9
    169 file	sys/ddb/db_command.c		: 1.86
    170 file	sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c	: 1.21
    171 file	sys/dev/fss.c			: 1.25
    172 file	sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c		: 1.39
    173 file	sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c		: 1.5
    174 file	sys/dev/ic/midway.c		: 1.71
    175 file	sys/dev/kttcp.c			: 1.18
    176 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    177 file	sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c		: 1.31
    178 file	sys/dev/pci/machfb.c		: 1.45
    179 file	sys/dev/usb/ohci.c		: 1.174
    180 file	sys/dev/usb/uhci.c		: 1.196
    181 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    182 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c	: 1.10
    183 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
    184 file	sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c		: 1.22
    185 file	sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c		: 1.4
    186 file	sys/kern/kern_sig.c		: 1.219
    187 file	sys/kern/tty.c			: 1.181
    188 file	sys/net/bpf.c			: 1.116
    189 file	sys/net/zlib.c			: 1.26
    190 file	sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c	: 1.37
    191 file	sys/netinet/in.c		: 1.107
    192 file	sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c		: 1.108
    193 file	sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c		: 1.129
    194 file	sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c		: 1.91
    195 file	sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c	: 1.207 [also (char *)]
    196 file	usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c		: 1.140
    197 file	usr.bin/find/function.c		: 1.54
    198 file	usr.bin/mail/tty.c		: 1.20
    199 file	usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def	: 1.33-1.34
    200 file	usr.bin/nl/nl.c			: 1.7
    201 file	usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c	: 1.23
    202 file	usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c	: 1.29
    203 file	usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c		: 1.5
    204 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c	: 1.12
    205 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c		: 1.19
    206 file	usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c		: 1.15
    207 file	usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
    208 file	usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c	: 1.19
    209 file	usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c	: 1.15
    210 descr
    211 	GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong.  We should
    212 	really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
    213 	removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
    214 	The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
    215 	call pointer. I.e.
    216 		int p;
    217 		foo(&p);
    218 	does not mark p as initialized.
    219 kcah
    220 
    221 hack	gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
    222 mdate	10 May 2006
    223 who	mrg
    224 file	bin/ed/Makefile			: 1.33
    225 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
    226 file	distrib/utils/x_dhclient/Makefile : 1.15
    227 file	games/bcd/Makefile		: 1.5
    228 file	games/dab/Makefile		: 1.5
    229 file	games/larn/Makefile		: 1.17
    230 file	games/pom/Makefile		: 1.5
    231 file	lib/libasn1/Makefile		: 1.26
    232 file	lib/libcrypt/Makefile		: 1.17
    233 file	lib/libgssapi/Makefile		: 1.16
    234 file	lib/libhdb/Makefile		: 1.20
    235 file	lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile	: 1.21
    236 file	lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile	: 1.25
    237 file	lib/libkrb5/Makefile		: 1.35
    238 file	lib/libssh/Makefile		: 1.6
    239 file	lib/libtelnet/Makefile		: 1.26
    240 file	libexec/getty/Makefile		: 1.14
    241 file	libexec/kadmind/Makefile	: 1.19
    242 file	libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile	: 1.14
    243 file	sbin/atactl/Makefile		: 1.3
    244 file	sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile		: 1.7
    245 file	sbin/clri/Makefile		: 1.13
    246 file	sbin/dkctl/Makefile		: 1.4
    247 file	sbin/dump/Makefile		: 1.33
    248 file	sbin/fdisk/Makefile		: 1.35
    249 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile	: 1.11
    250 file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile		: 1.29
    251 file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile		: 1.18
    252 file	sbin/newfs/Makefile		: 1.30
    253 file	sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile	: 1.2
    254 file	sbin/restore/Makefile		: 1.23
    255 file	sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile	: 1.11
    256 file	sys/lib/libsa/Makefile		: 1.59
    257 file	sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
    258 file	usr.bin/awk/Makefile		: 1.9
    259 file	usr.bin/crontab/Makefile	: 1.24
    260 file	usr.bin/ctags/Makefile		: 1.8
    261 file	usr.bin/gzip/Makefile		: 1.10
    262 file	usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile	: 1.10
    263 file	usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile	: 1.25
    264 file	usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile	: 1.26
    265 file	usr.bin/telnet/Makefile		: 1.40
    266 file	usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile	: 1.36
    267 file	usr.bin/tr/Makefile		: 1.4
    268 file	usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile	: 1.27
    269 file	usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile	: 1.14
    270 file	usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile	: 1.20
    271 file	usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile	: 1.5
    272 file	usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc	: 1.22
    273 file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile	: 1.3
    274 file	usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile	: 1.17
    275 file	usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
    276 file	usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile	: 1.6
    277 file	usr.sbin/cron/Makefile		: 1.12
    278 file	usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc	: 1.20
    279 file	usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile		: 1.13
    280 file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile	: 1.35
    281 file	usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile	: 1.32
    282 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile	: 1.6
    283 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
    284 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile	: 1.2
    285 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
    286 file	usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile	: 1.10
    287 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile	: 1.9
    288 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile	: 1.7
    289 file	usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile	: 1.17
    290 file	usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile	: 1.5
    291 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
    292 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
    293 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
    294 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile	: 1.10/1.11
    295 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile	: 1.4/1.5
    296 file	usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc	: 1.3
    297 file	usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile	: 1.38
    298 file	usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile		: 1.10
    299 file	usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile	: 1.10
    300 file	usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile	: 1.17
    301 file	usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile	: 1.42
    302 descr
    303 	GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparison/assignments and lots of
    304 	code does not conform.  For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
    305 	-fno-strict-aliasing.
    306 kcah
    307 
    308 hack	disable ctf for gcc-4.8 build
    309 mdate	April 3 2014
    310 who	christos
    311 file	external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/Makefile.frontend	: 1.4
    312 file	external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/Makefile.backend	: 1.5
    313 descr
    314 	nbctfconvert -g -L VERSION -g fold-const.o
    315 	ERROR: fold-const.c: failed to get mapping for tid 79154 \
    316 		((null)) <13532>
    317 kcak
    318 
    319 hack	emacs aborting on exit (libgcc issue)
    320 mdate	7 November 2011
    321 who	christos
    322 file	external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/unwind-dw2-fde.c : 1.2
    323 descr
    324 	GCC 4.5.3 now calls __unregister_frame_info_bases() on unloading/exit
    325 	to do just that. If the symbol requested is not found, then it aborts.
    326 	emacs 23.3 triggers this assertion. For now disable aborting, and
    327 	silently ignore.
    328 kcah
    329 
    330 hack	cross-building hack on Darwin
    331 mdate	20 July 2008
    332 who	agc
    333 file	src/distrib/common/Makefile.mdset	: 1.33
    334 descr
    335 	Darwin has problems with getopt() when used in mdsetimage -v,
    336 	due to the difference between BSD and libiberty() getopt
    337 	implementations, more fully described in
    338 	http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2008/06/27/msg003242.html
    339 	and the subsequent thread.  For just now, we just have an ugly
    340 	workaround not to call mdsetimage with the -v argument on Darwin
    341 kcah
    342 
    343 hack	avoid rebuilding asn1 libraries
    344 mdate	03 August 2008
    345 who	veego
    346 file	src/crypto/dist/heimdal/lib/asn1/gen.c	: 1.10
    347 file	src/lib/libasn1/Makefile	: 1.32
    348 file	src/lib/libhdb/Makefile	: 1.23
    349 file	src/lib/libgssapi/Makefile	: 1.20
    350 file	src/lib/libhx509/Makefile	: 1.3
    351 pr	9702 39185
    352 descr
    353 	asn1_compile does not check if generated header files do not have to
    354 	be rebuild.
    355 	Generate .hx files and copy it in the Makefiles if they changed.
    356 kcah
    357 
    358 hack	Disable fortification for /usr/bin/makeinfo
    359 cdata	24 Mar 2014
    360 who	tron
    361 file	src/external/gpl2/texinfo/bin/makeinfo/Makefile	: 1.1
    362 pr	N/A
    363 descr
    364 	If "makeinfo" is compiled with "-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2" using GCC 4.8.3
    365 	it fails to process certain texinfo files, e.g. "cl.texi"
    366 	included in the Emacs 24.3 distribution.
    367 kcah
    368 
    369 hack	Disable Stack Smash Protection for /usr/X11R7/bin/xauth
    370 cdata	05 Apr 2014
    371 who	tron
    372 file	src/external/mit/xorg/bin/xauth/Makefile	: 1.4
    373 pr	N/A
    374 descr
    375 	If "xauth" is compile with "USE_SSP" set to "yes" it fails
    376 	mysteriously with an error message like this:
    377 
    378 	/usr/X11R7/bin/xauth:  file /foo/bar/.Xauthority does not exist
    379 	/usr/X11R7/bin/xauth:  unable to link authority file /foo/bar/.Xauthority, use /foo/bar/.Xauthority
    380 
    381 	The compiler seems to get confused about the two filename variables
    382 	used in the link(2) system call.
    383 kcah
    384 
    385 hack	g++ 5.x barfs on volatile in constexpr initializers
    386 cdata	27 Aug 2015
    387 who	pooka
    388 file	src/lib/libpthread/pthread_types.h	: 1.17
    389 pr	lib/49989
    390 descr
    391 	Trying to use e.g. pthread_mutex_t m = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
    392 	in C++ results in:
    393 		error: temporary of non-literal type '__pthread_mutex_st'
    394 		in a constant expression
    395 		constexpr mutex() _NOEXCEPT : __m_(PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER) {}
    396 		[...]
    397 		include/pthread_types.h:101:8: note: '__pthread_mutex_st' is
    398 		not literal because:
    399 		struct __pthread_mutex_st {
    400 		^
    401 		include/pthread_types.h:103:17: note:   non-static data
    402 		member '__pthread_mutex_st::ptm_errorcheck' has volatile type
    403 		pthread_spin_t ptm_errorcheck;
    404 kcah
    405 
    406 hack	libm cabs{,f,l} and g++
    407 cdata	11 Jan 2016
    408 who	christos
    409 pr	lib/50646
    410 file	src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex : 1.2
    411 file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libstdc++-v3/include/std/complex : 1.2
    412 descr
    413 	Our cabs and cabsf have a different argument format on some architectures
    414 	and for that we have created in libm/compat_cabs{,f}.c. The standard
    415 	versions in libc are __c99_cabs{,f,l} and there are __RENAME()'s in
    416 	<complex.h>. G++ uses __builtin_cabs{,f,l} to implement those and they
    417 	translate by default to cabs{,f,l} which gets defined to cabs{,f} (the
    418 	wrong function) and an undefined cabsl. I've changed <complex> to use
    419 	the __c99_cabs{,f,l} directly. Using the __builtin_cabs{,f,l} in gcc is
    420 	still broken.
    421 kcah
    422 
    423 port	vax
    424 
    425 	hack	gcc10/vax ICE
    426 	cdate	Sun Jan 22 15:37:56 EST 2023
    427 	who	christos
    428 	file	external/mit/xorg/lib/fontconfig/src/Makefile : 1.28
    429 	descr
    430 		Disable optimization on some files
    431 	kcah
    432 
    433 	hack	gcc4/vax ICE
    434 	cdate	Sat Dec 22 08:17:57 2007 UTC
    435 	who	tsutsui
    436 	file	sys/arch/vax/conf/Makefile.vax : 1.79
    437 	descr
    438 		GCC4 on vax gets ICE on compiling sys/ddb/db_command.c.
    439 		-fno-tree-ter prevents it so add it to COPTS.
    440 	kcah
    441 
    442 	hack	gcc4/vax compiler crash
    443 	cdate	Fri Jun 30 22:39:12 PDT 2006
    444 	who	mrg
    445 	file	bin/csh/Makefile	: 1.27
    446 	file	lib/i18n_module/UTF7/Makefile	: 1.2
    447 	descr
    448 		GCC4 on vax crashes.  -O0 stops it happening so far...
    449 	kcah
    450 
    451 	hack	declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
    452 	cdate	Tue Mar  7 19:19:20 CET 2006
    453 	who	he
    454 	file	dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
    455 		dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
    456 	descr
    457 		The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
    458 		include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
    459 		later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
    460 		This causes a build failure when building for vax,
    461 		since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
    462 		bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
    463 		Build failure and further details documented in
    464 		PR#32907.
    465 	kcah
    466 
    467 	hack	pcc 0.9.9 large string literals
    468 	cdat	8 July 2008
    469 	who	gmcgarry
    470 	file	sys/conf/param.c : 1.58
    471 	descr
    472 		Workaround for pcc 0.9.9 not handling large string literals
    473 		which causes kernels with 'options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE' to
    474 		fail compilation.
    475 		There is a proposal on the pcc mailing list to stuff config
    476 		file in ELF section.
    477 	kcah
    478 
    479 	hack	xorg warnings
    480 	cdat	30 July 2008, 3 June, 2013
    481 	who	mrg
    482 	file	external/mit/xorg/lib/libSM/Makefile : 1.2
    483 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.10
    484 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXext/Makefile : 1.2
    485 		external/mit/xorg/lib/libXfont/Makefile : 1.2
    486 	descr
    487 		Disable several warnings or use -Wno-error across Xorg sources
    488 		while we get them working
    489 	kcah
    490 
    491 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    492 	cdat	11 January 2009
    493 	who	christos
    494 	file	lib/libc/time/localtime.c : 1.41
    495 		lib/libc/time/zic.c : 1.23
    496 	descr
    497 		The timezone compiled files still contain 32 bit time_t
    498 		quantities. I did not want to version the files because
    499 		the ``parser'' is too ugly for words. What needs to be
    500 		done, is to rewrite the parser from scratch also to avoid
    501 		potential core-dumps from parsing invalid files.
    502 	kcah
    503 
    504 	hack	32 bit time leftovers
    505 	cdat	11 January 2009
    506 	who	christos
    507 	file	various
    508 	descr
    509 		Many filesystem on-disk formats have 32 bit times.
    510 	kcah
    511 
    512 	hack	gcc 4.5 fsdb miscompile
    513 	date	Sat Nov  9 11:03:02 EST 2013
    514 	who	christos
    515 	file	src/sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.36 (and earlier)
    516 	descr
    517 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c: In function 'findblk':
    518 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: error: unrecognizable insn:
    519 		(insn 941 940 942 134 src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:589 (set (reg:SI 604)
    520 		    (subreg:SI (mem/s/j:DI (plus:SI (mult:SI (reg:SI 602)
    521                         (const_int 8 [0x8]))
    522                     (reg/f:SI 601)) [0 curinode.99_378->dp2.di_ib S8 A32]) 4)) \
    523 			-1 (nil))
    524 		src/sbin/fsdb/fsdb.c:610:1: internal compiler error: in \
    525 		extract_insn, at recog.c:2103
    526 	kcah
    527 
    528 	hack	gcc 4.8 gcc miscompiles
    529 	date	Sat Nov  9 16:35:18 EST 2013
    530 	who	christos
    531 	file	distrib/utils/x_ping/Makefile : 1.8
    532 	file	distrib/vax/miniroot/Makefile.inc : ?
    533 	file	distrib/vax/ramdisk/Makefile : ?
    534 	file	external/gpl3/gdb/lib/libdecnumber/Makefile : 1.3
    535 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.36
    536 	file	sbin/newfs_ext2fs/Makefile : 1.6
    537 	file	sbin/ping/Makefile : 1.17
    538 	file	usr.sbin/mtrace/Makefile : 1.11
    539 	descr
    540 		external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/expmed.c:2781:1:
    541 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    542 		external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/recog.c:770:1:
    543 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    544 		external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libdecnumber/decNumber.c:7214:3:
    545 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    546 		sbin/ping/ping.c:679:1:
    547 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    548 		sbin/newfs_ext2fs/mke2fs.c:681:1:
    549 		internal compiler error: in reload_combine_note_use,
    550 		at postreload.c:1561
    551 		external/gpl3/gdb/dist/libdecnumber/decNumber.c:7214:3:
    552 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    553 		usr.sbin/mtrace/mtrace.c:1655:1:
    554 		internal compiler error: in change_address_1, at emit-rtl.c:2019
    555 	kcah
    556 
    557 	hack	gcc 5.4 cc1 miscompile
    558 	date	Tue Feb 14 07:19:57 JST 2017
    559 	who	rin
    560 	pr	port-vax/51967
    561 	file	external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/backend/Makefile : 1.35
    562 	descr
    563 		cc1 aborts due to SIGILL when compiling the sample code attached
    564 		to the PR. As a workaround, compile dse.c with -O0.
    565 	kcah
    566 
    567 	hack	libssh miscompile
    568 	cdate	Tue Feb 14 17:58:06 JST 2017
    569 	mdate	Tue Feb 14 18:57:39 JST 2017
    570 	who	rin
    571 	file	crypto/external/bsd/openssh/lib/Makefile : 1.20
    572 	descr
    573 		poly1305.c and umac.c are miscompiled, which results in login
    574 		failure to/from external hosts via ssh.
    575 	kcah
    576 
    577 	hack	mandoc miscompile
    578 	date	Tue Feb 14 18:03:05 JST 2017
    579 	who	rin
    580 	file	external/bsd/mdocml/lib/libmandoc/Makefile : 1.8
    581 	descr
    582 		mandoc(1) receives SIGILL in in_line_argn() from mdoc_macro.c.
    583 	kcah
    584 
    585 	hack	libX11 miscompile
    586 	date	Thu Feb 16 10:00:22 JST 2017
    587 	who	rin
    588 	file	src/external/mit/xorg/lib/libX11/Makefile.libx11 : 1.18
    589 	descr
    590 		lcWrap.c is miscompiled, which results in input failure via XIM.
    591 		Besides, some clients, e.g., pkgsrc/x11/kterm, receive SIGSEGV.
    592 	kcah
    593 
    594 	hack	gomoku compiler crash
    595 	date	Tue May 31 15:11:39 EDT 2022
    596 	who	christos
    597 	file	src/games/gomoku/Makefile : 1.12
    598 	descr
    599 		pickmove.c crashes with -O2, warns about ovi.o_intersect being
    600 		unitialized with -O1, works with -O0
    601 	kcah
    602 
    603 	hack	gdtoa/misc.c miscompile
    604 	cdate	Sun Dec  4 22:27:26 UTC 2022
    605 	who	jakllsch
    606 	file	src/lib/libc/gdtoa/Makefile.inc : 1.11
    607 	descr
    608 		some doubles print as garbage if gdtoa/misc.c isn't compiled at -O0
    609 	kcah
    610 
    611 port	arm
    612 
    613 	hack	gcc-unsigned-compare
    614 	cdate	09 Mar 2002
    615 	mdate	18 Mar 2002
    616 	who	bjh21
    617 	file	dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    618 	file	dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    619 	file	dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
    620 	file	dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
    621 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
    622 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
    623 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
    624 	file	sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
    625 	descr	When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
    626 		it to an int first.  This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
    627 		always true" warnings with -fshort-enums.  Casting to an int
    628 		really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
    629 	kcah
    630 
    631 	hack	gcc-4.5 arm CNAME hostname lookup failure on
    632 		certain DNS environment (probably -ftree-ter problem)
    633 	cdate	Sat Dec 24 04:59:00 UTC 2011
    634 	mdate	
    635 	who	tsutsui
    636 	file	lib/libc/net/Makefile.inc 1.79
    637 	descr	Hostname lookup against CNAMEs by some commands fails
    638 		on certain DNS environments if lib/libc/net/gethnamaddr.c
    639 		(ping(8) etc) and lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c (ftp(1) etc)
    640 		are compiled with -O2, even though nslookup(1) against
    641 		the same CNAME returns proper hostname.
    642 		They works properly if compiled with -O2 -fno-tree-ter.
    643 		Also -O2 fails but -O2 -fno-tree-ter works on the following
    644 		test case in gcc bugzilla:
    645 		http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48863#c4
    646 	kcah
    647 
    648 port	sh3
    649 
    650 	hack	gcc4-sh3-bz2
    651 	cdate	Sun May 21 03:34:57 UTC 2006
    652 	mdate	Fri May 16 13:13:00 UTC 2008
    653 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    654 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile	: 1.10
    655 	descr
    656 		The in-tree GCC 4.1-based compiler generated too-far
    657 		pc-relative addresses.  Hack is to build with
    658 		-fno-loop-optimize.
    659 	kcah
    660 
    661 port	m68000
    662 
    663 	hack	gcc4-m68000
    664 	cdate	Fri Feb  8 10:29:37 PST 2008
    665 	mdate	Sun May  4 15:37:19 UTC 2008
    666 	who	mrg, tsutsui
    667 	file	rescue/Makefile	: 1.21
    668 	file	sbin/dump_lfs/Makefile	: 1.9
    669 	file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile	: 1.35
    670 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile	: 1.22
    671 	file	share/mk/sys.mk	: 1.96
    672 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/Makefile	: 1.5
    673 	descr
    674 		Several internal compiler errors with gcc -O1
    675 		around 64bit integer arithmetic.
    676 		This hack uses -O1 and adds some -fno-tree-foo options
    677 		to avoid the problem.
    678 		This might be related with GCC Bugzilla Bug 32424.
    679 	kcah
    680 
    681 port	m68k,sh3,vax
    682 
    683 	hack	gcc-4.8.1
    684 	cdate	Wed Nov  6 20:41:35 EST 2013
    685 	who	christos
    686 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/libstdc++-v3/Makefile : 1.6
    687 	descr
    688 		compile hashtable_c++0x.cc with -O2 instead of -Os to
    689 		produce missing instantiation of std::lower_bound expansion
    690 		for unsigned long.
    691 	kcah
    692 
    693 port	sparc
    694 
    695 	hack	avoid NULL pointer derefs in savefpstate IPIs and GCC 4.5.3
    696 	cdate	Sun Aug 14 19:26:48 PDT 2011
    697 	who	mrg
    698 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpu.c : 1.234
    699 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/cpuvar.h : 1.90
    700 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/genassym.cf : 1.67
    701 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/sparc/locore.s : 1.265
    702 	descr
    703 		Something is wrong with GCC 4.5.3 and the savefpstate IPI.
    704 		Post newlock2 there was a bug where a lock was reduced from
    705 		IPL_SCHED to IPL_VM (?) and occasionally savefpstate IPI
    706 		would crash due to NULL IPI.  This was fixed by re-using the
    707 		right IPL value.  However, GCC 4.5.3 build kernels have the
    708 		same problems.  For now, the hack is re-instated.
    709 	kcah
    710 
    711 
    712 port	mips
    713 
    714 	hack	mips-shared-linker-load-address
    715 	cdate	Fri Oct  7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
    716 	who	simonb
    717 	file	src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
    718 	descr
    719 		With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
    720 		ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
    721 		load and run at address 0.  The check to fix this in
    722 		rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
    723 		executable, which may not be loadable.  A more correct
    724 		fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
    725 		just the first psection.
    726 	kcah
    727 
    728 	hack	mips-duplicate-ras-end-label
    729 	cdate	Sat Sep  2 23:29:42 2006
    730 	who	martin
    731 	file	src/regress/sys/kern/ras/ras3/Makefile : 1.3
    732 	descr
    733 		Add -fno-reorder-blocks to CFLAGS to avoid duplicate
    734 		labels by duplicated __asm output from RAS_END()
    735 		macro.
    736 	kcah
    737 
    738 	hack	mips-mcount-assembler-warning
    739 	cdate	Tue Jul 29 14:16:52 UTC 2008
    740 	who	lukem
    741 	file	src/lib/libc/gmon/Makefile.inc : 1.8
    742 	descr
    743 		Workaround for PR port-mips/39192.
    744 		common/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c generates a (fatal)
    745 		assembler warning on MIPS:
    746 			Warning: No .cprestore pseudo-op used in PIC code
    747 		Add COPTS.count.c+=-Wa,--no-warn to avoid -Wa,--fatal-warnings
    748 	kcah
    749 
    750 port	i386
    751 
    752 	hack	use volatile intermediate variable to enforce rounding
    753 	cdate	Tue Aug  1 22:15:55 MEST 2006
    754 	who	drochner
    755 	file	src/lib/libm/src/lrintf.c : 1.4
    756 	file	src/lib/libm/src/s_rintf.c : 1.8
    757 	descr
    758 		gcc-4 does subsequent operations on "float" values within
    759 		the i387 FPU without rounding the intermediate results
    760 	kcah
    761 
    762 port	x86
    763 	hack	turn off optimization for biosdisk_ll.c because otherwise
    764 		we are pass the wrong arguments to biosdisk_read(). 
    765 		$ cd /usr/src/sys/arch/i386/floppies/bootflopp-com
    766 		$ qemu-system-i386 -nographic -fda boot-com1.fs -boot a
    767 	cdate	Mon Apr 7 21:09:55 2014 UTC
    768 	who	christos
    769 	file	src/sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/Makefile : 1.38
    770 	descr
    771 		Turning on DISK_DEBUG shows the problem. We should find
    772 		out which option is causing this.
    773 	hcah
    774 
    775 port	powerpc
    776 
    777 	hack	avoid using __builtin_return_address(0) because it fails in
    778 		Xorg's module loader
    779 	cdate	Sat Sep 27 03:52:05 UTC 2008
    780 	who	macallan
    781 	file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c : 1.121
    782 	descr
    783 		workaround for PR port-macppc/37812
    784 	kcah
    785 
    786 	hack	define TARGET_SECURE_PLT and HAVE_AS_TLS because when
    787 		building the native compiler via build.sh those don't defined
    788 		properly.
    789 	cdate	Sat Mar 12 08:00:00 UTC 2011
    790 	who	matt
    791 	file	src/gnu/dist/gcc4/gcc/config/rs6000/netbsd.h : 1.7
    792 	descr
    793 		see above
    794 	kcah
    795 
    796 port	powerpc64
    797 
    798 	hack	include _errno.c in libposix so that __errno resolves. It
    799 		should resolve from libc's errno, but somehow it does not.
    800 		Linker bug?
    801 	cdate	Thu Oct 27 13:19:47 EDT 2011
    802 	who	christos
    803 	file	src/lib/libposix/Makefile: 1.15
    804 	file	src/lib/librt/Makefile: 1.14
    805 	descr
    806 		workaround for:
    807 		    libposix_pic.a(cerror.pico)(.text+0x14): unresolvable \
    808 		    R_PPC64_REL24 relocation against symbol `.__errno'
    809 	kcah
    810 
    811 	hack	rename data() function in mdocml to avoid redefined error.
    812 		Compiler/Assembler bug?
    813 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 11:16:01 EDT 2011
    814 	who	christos
    815 	file	src/external/bsd/mdocml/tbl_data.c: 1.2
    816 	descr
    817 		workaround for:
    818 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    819 		    {standard input}:105: Error: symbol `.data' is already \
    820 		    defined
    821 	kcah
    822 
    823 port	emips
    824 
    825 	hack	Add nop between ctc1 and mtc0 to avoid assembler internal
    826 		error
    827 	cdate	Sat Oct 29 16:57:34 EDT 2011
    828 	who	christos
    829 	file	src/sys/arch/mips/mips/mips_fpu.c: 1.7
    830 	descr
    831 		workaround for:
    832 		    {standard input}: Assembler messages:
    833 		    {standard input}:730: Internal error!
    834 		    Assertion failure in append_insn at /usr/src/external/gpl3/\
    835 		    binutils/dist/gas/config/tc-mips.c line 2910.
    836 	kcah
    837 
    838 port	ia64
    839 
    840 	hack	libgcc unwind dummy function
    841 	cdate	Fri Apr 17 14:31:03 CEST 2015
    842 	who	martin
    843 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libgcc/config/ia64/unwind-ia64.c: 1.4
    844 	descr
    845 		Add an empty _Unwind_FindTableEntry() implementation.
    846 		In the end we will use our libc stuff, and this should
    847 		go away again.
    848 	kcah
    849 
    850 port	x68k
    851 
    852 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    853 	cdate	Fri May 24 13:23:01 EDT 2013
    854 	who	christos
    855 	file	src/external/gpl3/gcc/usr.bin/bakend/Makefile: 1.17
    856 		xsrc/external/mit/xorg/lib/libGLU/Makefile: 1.11
    857 	descr
    858 		workaround for:
    859 		internal compiler error: in cselib_record_set, at cselib.c:1999
    860 	kcah
    861 
    862 hack	fallback to /usr/bin/clang-cpp in rpcgen
    863 cdate	Wed Jun  5 15:49:27 CEST 2013
    864 who	joerg
    865 file	src/usr.bin/rpcgen/rpc_main.c : 1.35
    866 descr
    867 	It is undecided which compiler owns /usr/bin/cpp and whether it should
    868 	exist in a MKGCC=no world. To allow rpcgen to work out-of-the-box,
    869 	if either gcc or clang is installed, use /usr/bin/clang-cpp as fallback.
    870 	This applies only if RPCGEN_CPP is not set and /usr/bin/cpp is not executable.
    871 kcah
    872 
    873 port	hppa
    874 
    875 	hack	compiler error with gcc 4.5.x
    876 	cdate	Tue Jul 23 07:42:28 BST 2013
    877 	who	skrll
    878 	file	src/sys/lib/libkern/Makefile.libkern: 1.26
    879 	descr
    880 		workaround for unanalysed codegen bug affecting md5c.c.
    881 	kcah
    882 
    883 	hack	gdb vs _rtld_debug_state problem
    884 	cdate	Thu Mar  5 09:49:53 UTC 2015
    885 	who	skrll
    886 	file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/rtld.c: 1.175
    887 	descr
    888 		workaround for problem where gdb misses the breakpoint on
    889 		_rtld_debug_state when the function is only the
    890 		bv,n %r0(%rp) instruction - the nullify seems to
    891 		confuse something
    892 	kcah
    893 
    894 port	mips64*
    895 hack	compiler crashes on mips64* with optimization enabled
    896 cdate	Tue May 13 18:46:48 UTC 2014
    897 who	macallan
    898 file	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64eb/Makefile.inc: 1.6
    899 	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64eb/config.h: 1.5
    900 	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64el/Makefile.inc: 1.6
    901 	src/external/lgpl3/gmp/lib/libgmp/arch/mips64el/config.h: 1.5
    902 descr	workaround for n32 gcc doing unaligned 64bit accesses when optimizing
    903 pr	48696
    904 kcah
    905 
    906 port	vax
    907 hack	compile boot with -O1
    908 cdate	Sat May 24 09:40:58 CEST 2014
    909 who	martin
    910 file	src/sys/arch/vax/boot/boot/Makefile: 1.41
    911 descr	/boot does not work when compiled with -O2 and gcc 4.8
    912 kcah
    913 
    914 port	vax
    915 hack	compile nir.c in gallium with -O1
    916 cdate	Mon Oct 28 14:39:35 EDT 2019
    917 who	christos
    918 file	/cvsroot/src/external/mit/xorg/lib/gallium/Makefile 1.36
    919 descr	gallium does not compile.
    920 kcah
    921 
    922 port	sh3
    923 hack	compile parse.c in battlestar with -Wno-restrict
    924 cdate	Mon Oct 28 14:39:35 EDT 2019
    925 who	christos
    926 file	/cvsroot/src/games/battlestar/Makefile 1.11
    927 descr	fails to compile, confused by char words[][];
    928 	strcpy(words[n - 1], words[n + 1]);
    929 kcah
    930 
    931 port	sh3
    932 hack	compile ddns.c in dhcpcd with no-stringop-overflow
    933 cdate	Tue Oct 29 20:25:59 EDT 2019
    934 who	christos
    935 file	/cvsroot/src/external/mpl/dhcp/bin/server/Makefile 1.2
    936 descr	fails to compile, confused by builtin_object_size in strcat(p, ".in..")
    937 kcah
    938 
    939 port	arm
    940 hack	avoid using labels in a 12-bit constant.
    941 cdate	Mon Mar 30 05:26:47 2015 UTC
    942 who	matt
    943 file	crypto/external/bsd/openssl/lib/libcrypto/arch/arm/aes-armv4.S: 1.2
    944 descr	workaround for clang misassembling an instruction
    945 kcah
    946 
    947 port	sparc64
    948 hack	during profiling with -m32 (and ASLR) labels are not generated
    949 	consistently
    950 cdate	Sat Feb 11 04:56:37 2017 UTC
    951 who	christos
    952 file	/cvsroot/src/crypto/external/bsd/heimdal/lib/libasn1/Makefile: 1.4
    953 desc 	asn1_krb5_asn1.po does not produce the same results during successive
    954 	compilation runs; it is bimodal. Turning optimization to -O0 fixes
    955 	the issue
    956 kcah
    957 
    958 port	ia64
    959 hack	ski emulator crashes
    960 cdate	Sat Apr 8 18:10:43 2017 UTC
    961 who	scole
    962 file	/cvsroot/src/sys/external/bsd/acpica/dist/tables/tbxfload.c: 1.6
    963 desc
    964 	ski emulator crashes during acpi detection.  Added a check for
    965 	uninitialized index.  Submitted a request for change with upstream
    966 	mailing list, but never got a response
    967 kcah
    968 
    969 port	vax
    970 hack	compile rtld.c with -O0
    971 cdate	Wed Apr  3 17:38:38 EDT 2019
    972 who	christos
    973 file	src/libexec/ld.elf_so/Makefile: 1.141
    974 descr	Disable optimization for rtld.c on the vax with gcc-7. Crashes on the
    975 	second pass loop with elm == 0xffffffff
    976 kcah
    977 
    978 port	powerpc
    979 hack	compile tc.c, logerr.c, ubsan.c with -O0 for clang
    980 cdate	Wed Jan 29 17:40:19 EST 2020
    981 who	christos
    982 file	src/external/bsd/atf/lib/libatf-c/Makefile: 1.22
    983 file	src/external/bsd/dhcpcd/sbin/dhcpcd/Makefile: 1.49
    984 file	src/tests/lib/libc/misc/Makefile: 1.5
    985 
    986 descr	Disable optimization on tc.c, logerr.c, ubsan.c crashes:
    987 	lib/libLLVMCodeGen/../../llvm/../../external/apache2/llvm/lib/..\
    988 	/dist/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h", line 495, \
    989 	function "__int64_t llvm::MachineFrameInfo::getObjectOffset(int) const"
    990 kcah
    991 
    992 port	m68k
    993 hack	compile aes_ccm_tag() with -O0
    994 cdate	Mon Aug 10 06:27:29 UTC 2020
    995 mdate	Wed Aug 10 00:00:00 UTC 2022
    996 who	rin
    997 file	src/sys/crypto/aes/aes_ccm.c: 1.5
    998 descr	GCC 9.4 and 8.3 miscompile aes_ccm_tag() for m68k with optimization
    999 	level -O[12], which results in failure in aes_ccm_selftest().
   1000 	For 9.4, -O0 and -O1 work but -O2 fails for amiga (A1200, 68060) and
   1001 	mac68k (Quadra 840AV, 68040). Whereas -O0 and -O2 work but -O1 fails
   1002 	for sun3 (TME, 68020 emulator) and sun2 (TME, 68010 emulator).
   1003 	aes_ccm_selftest() still fails with GCC 10.4 and -O2.
   1004 kcah
   1005 
   1006 port	sh3
   1007 
   1008 	hack	gcc9-sh3-lint
   1009 	cdate	Tue Jun 22 14:59:52 CEST 2021
   1010 	mdate	Mon Jul  5 12:34:57 CEST 2021
   1011 	who	hgutch
   1012 	file	external/gpl3/gcc/dist/gcc/config/sh/sh.md 1.2
   1013 		external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/gcc/config/sh/sh.md 1.11
   1014 	descr
   1015 		The in-tree gcc 9/gcc 10 crashes with an internal
   1016 		invalid opcode exception when using any kind of
   1017 		optimization on lex.c in usr.bin/xlint/lint .  This
   1018 		was introduced apparently unintendedly in gcc when
   1019 		addressing a different issue.  Rather than disabling
   1020 		optimization for lex.c, instead revert the change to
   1021 		gcc.  The bug report upstream has been updated to
   1022 		reflect the exact breakage.
   1023 
   1024 		https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101177
   1025 kcah
   1026 
   1027 port	sh3
   1028 hack	compile lint1/initdecl() with -O0 for sh3 (port-sh3/56311)
   1029 cdate	Thu Jul 15 07:58:05 UTC 2021
   1030 mdate	Fri Jul 16 10:00:00 UTC 2021
   1031 who	rin
   1032 file	src/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/decl.c: 1.200
   1033 descr	GCC 9 and 10 miscompile initdecl() due to mischoice of register,
   1034 	as described in the PR. Compiling this function with -O0 works
   1035 	around the problem.
   1036 	The problem has been reported to upstream as GCC Bug 101469:
   1037 	https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101469
   1038 kcah
   1039 
   1040 port	vax
   1041 hack	compile blake2b.c with -O0 for vax
   1042 cdate	Wed Oct 13 14:28:32 UTC 2021
   1043 mdate	Wed Oct 13 14:28:32 UTC 2021
   1044 who	nia
   1045 file	src/lib/libcrypt/Makefile: 1.200
   1046 descr	GCC 10 fails to build blake2b.c with an internal compiler
   1047 	error unless optimization is disabled.
   1048 kcah
   1049 
   1050 port	arm
   1051 hack	compile t_sig_backtrace with -fno-omit-frame-pointer for arm
   1052 cdate	Tue Nov 23 23:24:37 UTC 2021
   1053 mdate	Tue Nov 23 23:24:37 UTC 2021
   1054 who	thorpej
   1055 file	src/tests/lib/libexecinfo/Makefile: 1.8
   1056 file	src/tests/lib/libexecinfo/t_sig_backtrace: 1.2
   1057 descr	Unit test fails to pass unless t_sig_backtrace.c is compiled
   1058 	with -fno-omit-frame-pointer and -DNOINLINE_HACK.
   1059 kcah
   1060 
   1061 hack	alpha gcc error in lint
   1062 cdate	2022/04/10 13:21:34
   1063 who	martin
   1064 port	alpha
   1065 file	usr.bin/xlint/Makefile.inc: 1.23
   1066 pr	56789
   1067 descr
   1068 	Compiling lint with -ftrapv fails with an internal
   1069 	gcc compiler error.
   1070 
   1071 	https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105209
   1072 kcah
   1073 
   1074 hack	compile copy{in,out}() for ibm4xx with -O0 for clang
   1075 cdate	Mon Sep 12 08:06:36 UTC 2022
   1076 who	rin
   1077 port	evbppc
   1078 file	sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/trap.c: 1.99
   1079 descr
   1080 	clang 13.0.0 miscompiles copy{in,out}() with -O[12]. As a result,
   1081 	kernel cannot execute /sbin/init.
   1082 kcah
   1083