HACKS revision 1.27 1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.27 2003/12/07 19:58:25 scw Exp $
2 #
3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
5 #
6 # Format:
7 # hack title
8 # cdate creation date
9 # mdate mod date
10 # who responsible developer
11 # port ...
12 # affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
13 # file affected file : revision : line from : line to
14 # affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
15 # multiple lines if necessary.
16 # pr NNNN ...
17 # problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
18 # separated.
19 # regress src/regress/directory/where/test/found
20 # regression test directories, if available.
21 # descr
22 # insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
23 # should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
24 # be in the regress tree. See above).
25 # kcah
26 # closing bracket.
27 #
28 # this is a comment.
29
30 hack netstat ieee1394 address printing.
31 mdate 14 Nov 2000
32 who matt
33 file lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c : 1.32 : 497 : 503
34 descr
35 Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
36 fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
37 So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
38 kcah
39
40 hack xterm vs. libterm
41 mdate 01 Aug 2000
42 who jdc
43 file xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c : 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
44 pr 10383
45 descr
46 In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
47 introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
48 Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
49 entry, which will then be ignored by libterm. As xterm modifies the
50 exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
51 kcah
52
53 hack wi-at-big-endian-bus
54 cdate 15 Mar 2002
55 who martin
56 file dev/ic/wireg.h
57 descr Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
58 to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
59 Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
60 tag.
61 kcah
62
63 hack specific knowledge of colours in curses code
64 cdate Sun Apr 6 11:05:24 BST 2003
65 who jdc
66 file lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
67 descr
68 Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
69 Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
70 See also:
71 http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
72 kcah
73
74 hack Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
75 cdate 21 Aug 2003
76 who he
77 file sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
78 descr
79 Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
80 literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
81 not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
82 fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast". This
83 is observed on e.g. the sun3 port. Ideally the "types" for
84 symbols should be consistent across all ports.
85 kcah
86
87 hack GCC2 isn't C99
88 cdate 5 December 2003
89 who mrg
90 file gnu/dist/binutils/ld/ldlex.c: r1.2
91 descr
92 ldlex.c is generated from ldlex.l and we get macro redefinition
93 errors from it if __STDC_VERSION__ is not C99 compliant. This
94 hack forces NetBSD 1.6 and later systems to also include <stdint.h>
95 to get the relevant definitions. This hack should be backed out
96 when all platforms have switched away from GCC2.
97 kcah
98
99
100 port vax
101
102 hack gcc 2.95/vax cannot handle __builtin_ffs()
103 cdate Fri Aug 23 21:31:15 CEST 2002
104 who ragge
105 file sys/lib/libkern/libkern.h : 1.42
106 descr
107 __builtin_ffs() is ifdef'd away if __vax__. Matt Thomas has
108 added this feature to GCC 3 so it can be removed when switching.
109 kcah
110
111 hack gcc-vax-libbz2
112 mdate 27 Jun 2002
113 who thorpej
114 file lib/libbz2/Makefile
115 descr
116 libbz2 is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
117 on VAX. -O0 works around this problem.
118 kcah
119
120 hack gawk
121 mdate 8 Nov 2003
122 who ragge
123 file gnu/usr.bin/gawk/Makefile
124 descr
125 gawk is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
126 on VAX. -O0 works around this problem.
127 kcah
128
129 hack vax Toolchain bug
130 cdate 28 Mar 2003
131 who he
132 file sys/arch/vax/vax/intvec.S : 1.5
133 descr
134 Workaround for PR toolchain/20924. The assembler apparently
135 tries to range-check byte offsets when it doesn't have
136 sufficient information to make that decision.
137 Workaround uses `brw' instead of `brb' instruction.
138 kcah
139
140 hack vax gcc 2.95.3 -Wuninitialized workarounds
141 cdate 6 Nov 2003
142 who he
143 file sys/dev/bi/if_ni.c : 1.22
144 file sys/arch/vax/vax/ctu.c : 1.20
145 descr
146 Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to detect that certain
147 variables will be initialized; so that this code compiles
148 with -Wuninitialized. Should be reviewed and possibly
149 reverted when gcc 3.3.2 is ready for vax.
150 kcah
151
152
153 port sparc64
154
155 hack binutil-2.11-sparc64-pltrela
156 mdate 14 Aug 2001
157 who eeh
158 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c
159 descr
160 The first for PLT entries are reserved. There is some
161 disagreement whether they should have associated relocation
162 entries. Both the SPARC 32-bit and 64-bit ELF specifications
163 say that they should have relocation entries, but the 32-bit
164 SPARC binutils do not generate them, and now the 64-bit SPARC
165 binutils have stopped generating them too.
166
167 To provide binary compatibility, we will check the first entry,
168 if it is reserved it should not be of the type JMP_SLOT. If it
169 is JMP_SLOT, then the 4 reserved entries were not generated and
170 our index is 4 entries too far, so we frob the rela pointer.
171 kcah
172
173
174 port arm
175
176 hack gcc-unsigned-compare
177 cdate 09 Mar 2002
178 mdate 18 Mar 2002
179 who bjh21
180 file dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
181 file dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
182 file dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
183 file dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
184 file gnu/dist/gawk/eval.c : 1.4
185 file gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
186 file gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
187 file gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
188 file sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
189 descr When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
190 it to an int first. This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
191 always true" warnings with -fshort-enums. Casting to an int
192 really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
193 kcah
194
195 hack gcc 3.3.x bug
196 cdate Sun Oct 26 01:50:16 UTC 2003
197 who lukem
198 file usr.bin/newsyslog/newsyslog.c
199 pr 22986 23002 23217
200 descr
201 newsyslog fails with
202 newsyslog: config line 7: bad flags
203 solved when compiled with -fno-gcse-lm
204 kcah
205
206 hack gcc 3.3.2/arm sys/kern/uipc_socket.c
207 cdate Tue Oct 28 18:02:16 GMT 2003
208 who skrll
209 file sys/conf/arm/Makefile.arm : 1.19
210 descr
211 Performing a build.sh tools on a CATS with NFS mounted
212 obj and src directories results in "panic: receive 1"
213 The hack is to compile sys/kern/uipc_socket.c with
214 -fno-strict-aliasing
215 kcah
216
217
218 port pc532
219
220 hack egcs-pc532-ip6_mroute
221 cdate 09 Jul 2002
222 who simonb
223 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.70
224 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.47
225 descr
226 egcs 1.1.2 gets an "internal error--insn does not satisfy its
227 constraints" error compiling ip6_mroute.c with -O2 or greater.
228 -O1 works around this problem.
229 kcah
230
231 hack gcc-pc532-duffs_device
232 cdate Mon Oct 27 07:23:05 UTC 2003
233 who simonb
234 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.71
235 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.52
236 pr GCC PR optimization/5230
237 descr
238 gcc incorrectly gives an "unreachable code at beginning of
239 switch statement" for a Duff's device construct in
240 arch/pc532/dev/ncr.c. There is no way to disable just this
241 warning, so -Wno-error is turned on for this file.
242 kcah
243
244 hack gcc332-cppmacro-ice
245 cdate Sun Dec 7 12:48:33 UTC 2003
246 who simonb
247 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/libcpp/Makefile : 1.2
248 descr
249 gcc 3.3.2 gets an ICE when compiling cppmacro.c with -O2.
250 The hack is to use -O1 for this file. Fixed in gcc
251 -current mainline, unable to work out where the fix is
252 right now.
253 kcah
254
255
256 port sh3
257
258 hack gcc-sh3-sed
259 mdate 23 Apr 2002
260 who thorpej
261 file usr.bin/sed/Makefile : 1.9 : 9 : 13
262 descr
263 The in-tree GCC 2.95.3-based compiler ICEs when building
264 with optimization for SuperH. Hack is to build with -O0.
265 kcah
266
267
268 port sh5
269
270 hack SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
271 cdate 11 Jul 2002
272 who scw
273 file usr.sbin/ndbootd/ndbootd.c : 1.6
274 file usr.sbin/traceroute/traceroute.c : 1.48
275 descr
276 The SuperH SH5 toolchain (2.97-sh5-010522) gets an internal
277 compiler error when assigning a bit-wise inverted value
278 under some circumstances.
279 Work around it by splitting the statement into two.
280 kcah
281
282 hack SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
283 cdate 17 May 2003
284 who scw
285 file lib/libpthread/pthread_lock.c : 1.7
286 descr
287 The SuperH SH5 toolchain generates incorrect PIC code when
288 faced with a symbol which is declared extern, but has local
289 scope due to being defined within an asm() statement (without
290 being declared .globl in that statement). Work around it by
291 adding the .globl.
292 kcah
293
294 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2
295 cdate Sun Dec 7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
296 who scw
297 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
298 descr
299 Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2.
300 Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
301 kcah
302
303 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - fatal warning compiling function.c
304 cdate Sun Dec 7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
305 who scw
306 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
307 descr
308 Gcc3 for sh5 issues a warning:
309 .../gnu/dist/gcc/gcc/function.c:4742: warning: `and' of
310 mutually exclusive equal-tests is always 0.
311 This causes the build to fail because of -Werror.
312 Work-around by defining NOGCCERROR when building for sh5.
313 kcah
314
315 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling dist/bind/bin/named/ns_main.c
316 cdate Sun Dec 7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
317 who scw
318 file usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile : 1.15
319 descr
320 Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling ns_main.c at -O2.
321 Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
322 kcah
323
324
325 port sun2
326
327 hack gcc 3.3.2/mdsetimage
328 cdate Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
329 who fredette
330 file gnu/usr.sbin/mdsetimage/Makefile : 1.15
331 descr
332 mdsetimage.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.
333 this hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
334 kcah
335
336 hack gcc 3.3.2/installboot/ffs.c
337 cdate Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
338 who fredette
339 file usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile : 1.26
340 descr
341 ffs.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons. this
342 hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
343 kcah
344
345
346 port sun2, m68k
347
348 hack gcc 3.3.2/gcc/ra-colorize.c
349 cdate Wed Nov 5 11:03:13 EST 2003
350 who mrg
351 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc/backend/Makefile : 1.11
352 descr
353 ra-colorize.c causes a whole spew of unreferenced .L* local
354 symbols. using -O0 (or even -O2 reportedly) avoids the problem.
355 kcah
356