HACKS revision 1.32 1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.32 2004/03/22 00:46:06 martin Exp $
2 #
3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
5 #
6 # Format:
7 # hack title
8 # cdate creation date
9 # mdate mod date
10 # who responsible developer
11 # port ...
12 # affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
13 # file affected file : revision : line from : line to
14 # affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
15 # multiple lines if necessary.
16 # pr NNNN ...
17 # problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
18 # separated.
19 # regress src/regress/directory/where/test/found
20 # regression test directories, if available.
21 # descr
22 # insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
23 # should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
24 # be in the regress tree. See above).
25 # kcah
26 # closing bracket.
27 #
28 # this is a comment.
29
30 hack netstat ieee1394 address printing.
31 mdate 14 Nov 2000
32 who matt
33 file lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c : 1.32 : 497 : 503
34 descr
35 Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
36 fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
37 So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
38 kcah
39
40 hack xterm vs. libterm
41 mdate 01 Aug 2000
42 who jdc
43 file xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c : 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
44 pr 10383
45 descr
46 In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
47 introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
48 Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
49 entry, which will then be ignored by libterm. As xterm modifies the
50 exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
51 kcah
52
53 hack wi-at-big-endian-bus
54 cdate 15 Mar 2002
55 who martin
56 file dev/ic/wireg.h
57 descr Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
58 to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
59 Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
60 tag.
61 kcah
62
63 hack specific knowledge of colours in curses code
64 cdate Sun Apr 6 11:05:24 BST 2003
65 who jdc
66 file lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
67 descr
68 Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
69 Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
70 See also:
71 http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
72 kcah
73
74 hack Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
75 cdate 21 Aug 2003
76 who he
77 file sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
78 descr
79 Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
80 literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
81 not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
82 fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast". This
83 is observed on e.g. the sun3 port. Ideally the "types" for
84 symbols should be consistent across all ports.
85 kcah
86
87 hack GCC2 isn't C99
88 cdate 5 December 2003
89 who mrg
90 file gnu/dist/binutils/ld/ldlex.c: r1.2
91 descr
92 ldlex.c is generated from ldlex.l and we get macro redefinition
93 errors from it if __STDC_VERSION__ is not C99 compliant. This
94 hack forces NetBSD 1.6 and later systems to also include <stdint.h>
95 to get the relevant definitions. This hack should be backed out
96 when all platforms have switched away from GCC2.
97 kcah
98
99
100 port vax
101
102 hack gcc 2.95/vax cannot handle __builtin_ffs()
103 cdate Fri Aug 23 21:31:15 CEST 2002
104 who ragge
105 file sys/lib/libkern/libkern.h : 1.42
106 descr
107 __builtin_ffs() is ifdef'd away if __vax__. Matt Thomas has
108 added this feature to GCC 3 so it can be removed when switching.
109 kcah
110
111 hack gcc-vax-libbz2
112 mdate 27 Jun 2002
113 who thorpej
114 file lib/libbz2/Makefile
115 descr
116 libbz2 is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
117 on VAX. -O0 works around this problem.
118 kcah
119
120 hack gawk
121 mdate 8 Nov 2003
122 who ragge
123 file gnu/usr.bin/gawk/Makefile
124 descr
125 gawk is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
126 on VAX. -O0 works around this problem.
127 kcah
128
129 hack vax Toolchain bug
130 cdate 28 Mar 2003
131 who he
132 file sys/arch/vax/vax/intvec.S : 1.5
133 descr
134 Workaround for PR toolchain/20924. The assembler apparently
135 tries to range-check byte offsets when it doesn't have
136 sufficient information to make that decision.
137 Workaround uses `brw' instead of `brb' instruction.
138 kcah
139
140 hack vax gcc 2.95.3 -Wuninitialized workarounds
141 cdate 6 Nov 2003
142 who he
143 file sys/dev/bi/if_ni.c : 1.22
144 file sys/arch/vax/vax/ctu.c : 1.20
145 descr
146 Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to detect that certain
147 variables will be initialized; so that this code compiles
148 with -Wuninitialized. Should be reviewed and possibly
149 reverted when gcc 3.3.2 is ready for vax.
150 kcah
151
152
153 port sparc64
154
155 hack binutil-2.11-sparc64-pltrela
156 mdate 14 Aug 2001
157 who eeh
158 file libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c
159 descr
160 The first for PLT entries are reserved. There is some
161 disagreement whether they should have associated relocation
162 entries. Both the SPARC 32-bit and 64-bit ELF specifications
163 say that they should have relocation entries, but the 32-bit
164 SPARC binutils do not generate them, and now the 64-bit SPARC
165 binutils have stopped generating them too.
166
167 To provide binary compatibility, we will check the first entry,
168 if it is reserved it should not be of the type JMP_SLOT. If it
169 is JMP_SLOT, then the 4 reserved entries were not generated and
170 our index is 4 entries too far, so we frob the rela pointer.
171 kcah
172
173
174 port arm
175
176 hack gcc-unsigned-compare
177 cdate 09 Mar 2002
178 mdate 18 Mar 2002
179 who bjh21
180 file dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
181 file dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
182 file dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
183 file dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
184 file gnu/dist/gawk/eval.c : 1.4
185 file gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
186 file gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
187 file gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
188 file sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
189 descr When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
190 it to an int first. This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
191 always true" warnings with -fshort-enums. Casting to an int
192 really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
193 kcah
194
195 hack gcc 3.3.2/arm sys/kern/uipc_socket.c
196 cdate Tue Oct 28 18:02:16 GMT 2003
197 who skrll
198 file sys/conf/arm/Makefile.arm : 1.19
199 descr
200 Performing a build.sh tools on a CATS with NFS mounted
201 obj and src directories results in "panic: receive 1"
202 The hack is to compile sys/kern/uipc_socket.c with
203 -fno-strict-aliasing
204 kcah
205
206
207 port pc532
208
209 hack egcs-pc532-ip6_mroute
210 cdate 09 Jul 2002
211 who simonb
212 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.70
213 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.47
214 descr
215 egcs 1.1.2 gets an "internal error--insn does not satisfy its
216 constraints" error compiling ip6_mroute.c with -O2 or greater.
217 -O1 works around this problem.
218 kcah
219
220 hack gcc-pc532-duffs_device
221 cdate Mon Oct 27 07:23:05 UTC 2003
222 who simonb
223 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.71
224 file sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.52
225 pr GCC PR optimization/5230
226 descr
227 gcc incorrectly gives an "unreachable code at beginning of
228 switch statement" for a Duff's device construct in
229 arch/pc532/dev/ncr.c. There is no way to disable just this
230 warning, so -Wno-error is turned on for this file.
231 kcah
232
233 hack gcc332-cppmacro-ice
234 cdate Sun Dec 7 12:48:33 UTC 2003
235 who simonb
236 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/libcpp/Makefile : 1.2
237 descr
238 gcc 3.3.2 gets an ICE when compiling cppmacro.c with -O2.
239 The hack is to use -O1 for this file. Fixed in gcc
240 -current mainline, unable to work out where the fix is
241 right now.
242 kcah
243
244
245 port sh3
246
247 hack gcc-sh3-sed
248 mdate 23 Apr 2002
249 who thorpej
250 file usr.bin/sed/Makefile : 1.9 : 9 : 13
251 descr
252 The in-tree GCC 2.95.3-based compiler ICEs when building
253 with optimization for SuperH. Hack is to build with -O0.
254 kcah
255
256 hack gcc3-optimization-11937
257 cdate Sun Feb 22 04:25:39 MSK 2004
258 who uwe
259 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.14 : 58 : 61
260 pr toolchain/22489
261 descr
262 Work around toolchain/22489 (gcc optimization/11937)
263 by compiling function.c with -O0.
264 kcah
265
266 port sh5
267
268 hack SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
269 cdate 11 Jul 2002
270 who scw
271 file usr.sbin/ndbootd/ndbootd.c : 1.6
272 file usr.sbin/traceroute/traceroute.c : 1.48
273 descr
274 The SuperH SH5 toolchain (2.97-sh5-010522) gets an internal
275 compiler error when assigning a bit-wise inverted value
276 under some circumstances.
277 Work around it by splitting the statement into two.
278 kcah
279
280 hack SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
281 cdate 17 May 2003
282 who scw
283 file lib/libpthread/pthread_lock.c : 1.7
284 descr
285 The SuperH SH5 toolchain generates incorrect PIC code when
286 faced with a symbol which is declared extern, but has local
287 scope due to being defined within an asm() statement (without
288 being declared .globl in that statement). Work around it by
289 adding the .globl.
290 kcah
291
292 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2
293 cdate Sun Dec 7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
294 who scw
295 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
296 descr
297 Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2.
298 Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
299 kcah
300
301 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling elf32.c/elf64.c at -O2
302 cdate Sun Dec 7 21:10:46 GMT 2003
303 who scw
304 file gnu/lib/libbfd/Makefile : 1.39
305 descr
306 Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling libbfd's elf32.c
307 and elf64.c at -O2.
308 Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
309 kcah
310
311
312 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - fatal warning compiling function.c
313 cdate Sun Dec 7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
314 who scw
315 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
316 descr
317 Gcc3 for sh5 issues a warning:
318 .../gnu/dist/gcc/gcc/function.c:4742: warning: `and' of
319 mutually exclusive equal-tests is always 0.
320 This causes the build to fail because of -Werror.
321 Work-around by defining NOGCCERROR when building for sh5.
322 kcah
323
324 hack gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling dist/bind/bin/named/ns_main.c
325 cdate Sun Dec 7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
326 who scw
327 file usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile : 1.15
328 descr
329 Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling ns_main.c at -O2.
330 Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
331 kcah
332
333
334 port sun2
335
336 hack gcc 3.3.2/mdsetimage
337 cdate Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
338 who fredette
339 file gnu/usr.sbin/mdsetimage/Makefile : 1.15
340 descr
341 mdsetimage.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.
342 this hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
343 kcah
344
345 hack gcc 3.3.2/installboot/ffs.c
346 cdate Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
347 who fredette
348 file usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile : 1.26
349 descr
350 ffs.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons. this
351 hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
352 kcah
353
354
355 port sun2, m68k
356
357 hack gcc 3.3.2/gcc/ra-colorize.c
358 cdate Wed Nov 5 11:03:13 EST 2003
359 who mrg
360 file gnu/usr.bin/gcc/backend/Makefile : 1.11
361 descr
362 ra-colorize.c causes a whole spew of unreferenced .L* local
363 symbols. using -O0 (or even -O2 reportedly) avoids the problem.
364 kcah
365
366 port sparc64
367
368 hack disable optimzations for uvm_bio.c on 32 bit kernels
369 cdate Sun Mar 21 14:14:04 MET 2004
370 who martin
371 file sys/arch/sparc64/conf/Makefile.sparc64 : 1.53-1.54
372 file sys/arch/sparc64/conf/files.sparc64 : 1.93
373 descr
374 The sparc compiler miscompiles uvm_bio.c when using
375 any optimization. This results in ubc_release panics.
376 kcah
377