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HACKS revision 1.73
      1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.73 2006/05/21 01:24:41 dan Exp $
      2 #
      3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
      4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
      5 #
      6 # Format:
      7 #   hack		title
      8 #   cdate		creation date
      9 #   mdate		mod date
     10 #   who			responsible developer
     11 #   port		...
     12 #  	  affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
     13 #   file		affected file : revision : line from : line to
     14 #  	  affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
     15 #  	  multiple lines if necessary.
     16 #   pr			NNNN ...
     17 #  	  problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
     18 #  	  separated.
     19 #   regress		src/regress/directory/where/test/found
     20 #  	  regression test directories, if available.
     21 #   descr
     22 #  	  insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
     23 #  	  should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
     24 #  	  be in the regress tree. See above).
     25 #   kcah
     26 #  	  closing bracket.
     27 #
     28 # this is a comment.
     29 
     30 hack	netstat ieee1394 address printing.
     31 mdate	14 Nov 2000
     32 who	matt
     33 file	lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c	: 1.32 : 497 : 503
     34 descr
     35 	Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
     36 	fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
     37 	So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
     38 kcah
     39 
     40 hack	xterm vs. libterm
     41 mdate	01 Aug 2000
     42 who	jdc
     43 file	xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c	: 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
     44 pr	10383
     45 descr
     46 	In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
     47 	introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
     48 	Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
     49 	entry, which will then be ignored by libterm.  As xterm modifies the
     50 	exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
     51 kcah
     52 
     53 hack	wi-at-big-endian-bus
     54 cdate	15 Mar 2002
     55 who	martin
     56 file	dev/ic/wireg.h
     57 descr	Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
     58 	to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
     59 	Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
     60 	tag.
     61 kcah
     62 
     63 hack	specific knowledge of colours in curses code
     64 cdate	Sun Apr  6 11:05:24 BST 2003
     65 who	jdc
     66 file	lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
     67 descr
     68 	Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
     69 	Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
     70 	See also:
     71 	    http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
     72 kcah
     73 
     74 hack	Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
     75 cdate	21 Aug 2003
     76 who	he
     77 file	sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
     78 descr
     79 	Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
     80 	literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
     81 	not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
     82 	fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast".  This
     83 	is observed on e.g. the sun3 port.  Ideally the "types" for
     84 	symbols should be consistent across all ports.
     85 kcah
     86 
     87 hack	GCC2 isn't C99
     88 cdate	5 December 2003
     89 who	mrg
     90 file	gnu/dist/binutils/ld/ldlex.c: r1.2
     91 descr
     92 	ldlex.c is generated from ldlex.l and we get macro redefinition
     93 	errors from it if __STDC_VERSION__ is not C99 compliant.  This
     94 	hack forces NetBSD 1.6 and later systems to also include <stdint.h>
     95 	to get the relevant definitions.  This hack should be backed out
     96 	when all platforms have switched away from GCC2.
     97 kcah
     98 
     99 hack	gcc-strict-aliasing
    100 cdate	6 August 2004
    101 who	junyoung
    102 pr	26516
    103 file	src/usr.sbin/racoon/racoon/Makefile : 1.21
    104 descr
    105 	GCC issues a warning "dereferencing type-punned pointer will break
    106 	strict-aliasing rules" when compiling
    107 	crypto/dist/kame/racoon/crypto/openssl.c with -O[23s]. Note that this
    108 	is due to use of type casting in a non-standard way in the code and
    109 	not a compiler bug. Once a new release of KAME with a proper fix
    110 	applied is imported this should be backed out.
    111 kcah
    112 
    113 hack	gcc 3.3.3 wrong uninitialised variable
    114 mdate	12 May 2006
    115 who	he
    116 file	usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def : 1.33-1.34
    117 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.11
    118 descr
    119 	Gcc 3.3.3 gets some -Wuninitialized warnings wrong.  This is
    120 	just one of many in the tree, marked with
    121 	/* XXX -Wuninitialized [arch] */
    122 	in the source.
    123 kcah
    124 
    125 hack	gcc4 wrong uninitialised variable
    126 mdate	10 May 2006
    127 who	mrg
    128 file	bin/ksh/eval.c			: 1.6
    129 file	bin/sh/histedit.c		: 1.39
    130 file	bin/sh/parser.c			: 1.60
    131 file	bin/systrace/systrace.c		: 1.33
    132 file	crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c	: 1.10
    133 file	crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c		: 1.20
    134 file	crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c	: 1.11
    135 file	dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c		: 1.2
    136 file	dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c		: 1.8
    137 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c	: 1.4
    138 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c	: 1.4
    139 file	dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c		: 1.3
    140 file	dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c	: 1.3
    141 file	dist/smbfs/lib/smb/rap.c	: 1.6
    142 file	dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c	: 1.5
    143 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
    144 file	gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
    145 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
    146 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
    147 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c	: 1.3
    148 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c	: 1.3
    149 file	lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c	: 1.8
    150 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
    151 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    152 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    153 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c	: 1.27
    154 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c		: 1.19
    155 file	sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c	: 1.18
    156 file	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c	: 1.26
    157 file	sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c	: 1.9
    158 file	sys/ddb/db_command.c		: 1.86
    159 file	sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c	: 1.21
    160 file	sys/dev/fss.c			: 1.25
    161 file	sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c		: 1.39
    162 file	sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c		: 1.5
    163 file	sys/dev/ic/midway.c		: 1.71
    164 file	sys/dev/kttcp.c			: 1.18
    165 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    166 file	sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c		: 1.31
    167 file	sys/dev/pci/machfb.c		: 1.45
    168 file	sys/dev/usb/ohci.c		: 1.174
    169 file	sys/dev/usb/uhci.c		: 1.196
    170 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    171 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c	: 1.10
    172 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
    173 file	sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c		: 1.22
    174 file	sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c		: 1.4
    175 file	sys/kern/kern_sig.c		: 1.219
    176 file	sys/kern/tty.c			: 1.181
    177 file	sys/net/bpf.c			: 1.116
    178 file	sys/net/zlib.c			: 1.26
    179 file	sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c	: 1.37
    180 file	sys/netinet/in.c		: 1.107
    181 file	sys/netsmb/smb_smb.c		: 1.27
    182 file	sys/netsmb/smb_trantcp.c	: 1.22
    183 file	sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c		: 1.108
    184 file	sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c		: 1.129
    185 file	sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c		: 1.91
    186 file	sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c	: 1.207 [also (char *)]
    187 file	usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c		: 1.140
    188 file	usr.bin/find/function.c		: 1.54
    189 file	usr.bin/mail/tty.c		: 1.20
    190 file	usr.bin/nl/nl.c			: 1.7
    191 file	usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c	: 1.23
    192 file	usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c	: 1.29
    193 file	usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c		: 1.5
    194 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c	: 1.12
    195 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c		: 1.19
    196 file	usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c		: 1.15
    197 file	usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
    198 file	usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c	: 1.19
    199 file	usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c	: 1.15
    200 descr
    201 	GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong.  We should
    202 	really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
    203 	removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
    204 	The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
    205 	call pointer. I.e.
    206 		int p;
    207 		foo(&p);
    208 	does not mark p as initialized.
    209 kcah
    210 
    211 hack	gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
    212 mdate	10 May 2006
    213 who	mrg
    214 file	bin/ed/Makefile			: 1.33
    215 file	bin/systrace/Makefile		: 1.12
    216 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
    217 file	games/bcd/Makefile		: 1.5
    218 file	games/dab/Makefile		: 1.5
    219 file	games/larn/Makefile		: 1.17
    220 file	games/pom/Makefile		: 1.5
    221 file	lib/libasn1/Makefile		: 1.26
    222 file	lib/libcrypt/Makefile		: 1.17
    223 file	lib/libgssapi/Makefile		: 1.16
    224 file	lib/libhdb/Makefile		: 1.20
    225 file	lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile	: 1.21
    226 file	lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile	: 1.25
    227 file	lib/libkrb5/Makefile		: 1.35
    228 file	lib/libssh/Makefile		: 1.6
    229 file	lib/libtelnet/Makefile		: 1.26
    230 file	libexec/getty/Makefile		: 1.14
    231 file	libexec/kadmind/Makefile	: 1.19
    232 file	libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile	: 1.14
    233 file	sbin/atactl/Makefile		: 1.3
    234 file	sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile		: 1.7
    235 file	sbin/clri/Makefile		: 1.13
    236 file	sbin/dkctl/Makefile		: 1.4
    237 file	sbin/dump/Makefile		: 1.33
    238 file	sbin/fdisk/Makefile		: 1.35
    239 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile	: 1.11
    240 file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile		: 1.29
    241 file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile		: 1.18
    242 file	sbin/mount_smbfs/Makefile	: 1.4
    243 file	sbin/newfs/Makefile		: 1.30
    244 file	sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile	: 1.2
    245 file	sbin/restore/Makefile		: 1.23
    246 file	sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile	: 1.11
    247 file	sys/lib/libsa/Makefile		: 1.59
    248 file	sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
    249 file	usr.bin/awk/Makefile		: 1.9
    250 file	usr.bin/crontab/Makefile	: 1.24
    251 file	usr.bin/ctags/Makefile		: 1.8
    252 file	usr.bin/gzip/Makefile		: 1.10
    253 file	usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile	: 1.10
    254 file	usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile	: 1.25
    255 file	usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile	: 1.26
    256 file	usr.bin/telnet/Makefile		: 1.40
    257 file	usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile	: 1.36
    258 file	usr.bin/tr/Makefile		: 1.4
    259 file	usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile	: 1.27
    260 file	usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile	: 1.14
    261 file	usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile	: 1.20
    262 file	usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile	: 1.5
    263 file	usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc	: 1.22
    264 file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile	: 1.3
    265 file	usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile	: 1.17
    266 file	usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
    267 file	usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile	: 1.6
    268 file	usr.sbin/cron/Makefile		: 1.12
    269 file	usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc	: 1.20
    270 file	usr.sbin/dumplfs/Makefile	: 1.11
    271 file	usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile		: 1.13
    272 file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile	: 1.35
    273 file	usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile	: 1.32
    274 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile	: 1.6
    275 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
    276 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile	: 1.2
    277 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
    278 file	usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile	: 1.10
    279 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile	: 1.9
    280 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile	: 1.7
    281 file	usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile	: 1.17
    282 file	usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile	: 1.5
    283 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
    284 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
    285 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
    286 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile	: 1.10/1.11
    287 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile	: 1.4/1.5
    288 file	usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc	: 1.3
    289 file	usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile	: 1.38
    290 file	usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile		: 1.10
    291 file	usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile	: 1.10
    292 file	usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile	: 1.17
    293 file	usr.sbin/rtadvd/Makefile	: 1.9
    294 file	usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile	: 1.42
    295 file	usr.sbin/wiconfig/Makefile	: 1.3
    296 descr
    297 	GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparision/assignments and lots of
    298 	code does not conform.  For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
    299 	-fno-strict-aliasing.
    300 kcah
    301 
    302 port	vax
    303 
    304 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't like abort being used as function pointer
    305 	cdate	Tue Dec 13 05:54:50 GMT 2005
    306 	who	jmc
    307 	file	lib/libc/rpc/svc_vc.c 1.15
    308 	descr
    309 		Provide a local definition for abort which doesn't include
    310 		the noreturn attribute which trips up gcc 2.95 on vax.
    311 	
    312 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't have stdbool.h and gettext needs it
    313 	cdate	Mon May  9 12:16:22 CDT 2005
    314 	who	jmc
    315 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gettext/Makefile.inc.prog 1.5
    316 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libgrep/Makefile 1.3
    317 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlspr/Makefile 1.5
    318 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlsut/Makefile 1.3   
    319 	descr
    320 		The latest gettext assumes a C99 environment or at least
    321 		configure checks to work around this. As we don't use configure
    322 		provide a stdbool.h for vax builds locally in directories from
    323 		the template provided by the gettext code.
    324 	
    325 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax can't handle __used__ in mcount.c
    326 	cdate	Fri May  6 14:30:53 CDT 2005
    327 	who	jmc
    328 	file	src/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c 1.17
    329 	descr
    330                 Recent changes to mark this as __used__ to prevent optimization
    331                 away on sparc64 don't work on 2.95 vax. Ifdef'd back in the
    332                 old __unused__ if on vax.
    333 	
    334 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax cannot handle __builtin_ffs()
    335 	cdate	Fri Aug 23 21:31:15 CEST 2002
    336 	who	ragge
    337 	file	sys/lib/libkern/libkern.h : 1.42
    338 	descr
    339 		__builtin_ffs() is ifdef'd away if __vax__. Matt Thomas has
    340 		added this feature to GCC 3 so it can be removed when switching.
    341 	
    342 
    343 	hack	gcc-vax-libbz2
    344 	mdate	27 Jun 2002
    345 	who	thorpej
    346 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile
    347 	descr
    348 		libbz2 is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
    349 		on VAX.  -O0 works around this problem.
    350 	kcah
    351 
    352 	hack	gawk
    353 	mdate	8 Nov 2003
    354 	who	ragge
    355 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gawk/Makefile
    356 	descr
    357 		gawk is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
    358 		on VAX.  -O0 works around this problem.
    359 	kcah
    360 
    361 	hack	vax Toolchain bug
    362 	cdate	28 Mar 2003
    363 	who	he
    364 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/intvec.S : 1.5
    365 	descr
    366 		Workaround for PR toolchain/20924.  The assembler apparently
    367 		tries to range-check byte offsets when it doesn't have
    368 		sufficient information to make that decision.
    369 		Workaround uses `brw' instead of `brb' instruction.
    370 	kcah
    371 
    372 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 -Wuninitialized workarounds
    373 	cdate	6 Nov 2003
    374 	who	he
    375 	file	sys/dev/bi/if_ni.c : 1.22
    376 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/ctu.c : 1.20
    377 	descr
    378 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to detect that certain
    379 		variables will be initialized; so that this code compiles
    380 		with -Wuninitialized.  Should be reviewed and possibly
    381 		reverted when gcc 3.3.2 is ready for vax.
    382 	kcah
    383 
    384 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 structure initialization
    385 	cdat	13 May 2004
    386 	who	cl
    387 	file	sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vnops.c : 1.104
    388 	descr
    389 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to initialize structures
    390 		and/or unions inside structures using nested designators.
    391 		Should be reverted when gcc >=3.3.3 is ready for vax.
    392 	kcah
    393 
    394 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 needs -I. to build nslexer.c
    395 	cdat	6 Jun 2004
    396 	who	mhitch
    397 	file	lib/libc/arch/vax/Makefile.inc : 1.6
    398 	descr
    399 		It appears necessary to add -I. to CPPFLAGS when building
    400 		nslesxer.c.  This may be caused by gcc 2.95.3 being used.
    401 		Should be reverted when a newer gcc is ready for vax.
    402 	kcah
    403 
    404 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 doesn't understand "-std=c99"
    405 	cdat	5 April 2005
    406 	who	tron
    407 	file	src/share/mk/bsd.sys.mk
    408 	descr
    409 		We cannot use "-std=c99" for compiler warning level 4 and above
    410 		because gcc 2.95.3 doesn't support that option.
    411 	kcah
    412 
    413 	hack	declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
    414 	cdate	Tue Mar  7 19:19:20 CET 2006
    415 	who	he
    416 	file	dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
    417 		dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
    418 	descr
    419 		The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
    420 		include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
    421 		later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
    422 		This causes a build failure when building for vax,
    423 		since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
    424 		bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
    425 		Build failure and further details documented in
    426 		PR#32907.
    427 	kcah
    428 
    429 port	sparc64
    430 
    431 	hack	binutil-2.11-sparc64-pltrela
    432 	mdate	14 Aug 2001
    433 	who	eeh
    434 	file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c
    435 	descr
    436 		The first four PLT entries are reserved.  There is some
    437 		disagreement whether they should have associated relocation
    438 		entries.  Both the SPARC 32-bit and 64-bit ELF specifications
    439 		say that they should have relocation entries, but the 32-bit
    440 		SPARC binutils do not generate them, and now the 64-bit SPARC
    441 		binutils have stopped generating them too.
    442 
    443 		To provide binary compatibility, we will check the first entry,
    444 		if it is reserved it should not be of the type JMP_SLOT.  If it
    445 		is JMP_SLOT, then the 4 reserved entries were not generated and
    446 		our index is 4 entries too far, so we frob the rela pointer.
    447 	kcah
    448 
    449 
    450 port	arm
    451 
    452 	hack	gcc-unsigned-compare
    453 	cdate	09 Mar 2002
    454 	mdate	18 Mar 2002
    455 	who	bjh21
    456 	file	dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    457 	file	dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    458 	file	dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
    459 	file	dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
    460 	file	gnu/dist/gawk/eval.c : 1.4
    461 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
    462 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
    463 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
    464 	file	sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
    465 	descr	When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
    466 		it to an int first.  This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
    467 		always true" warnings with -fshort-enums.  Casting to an int
    468 		really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
    469 	kcah
    470 
    471 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/arm sys/kern/uipc_socket.c
    472 	cdate	Tue Oct 28 18:02:16 GMT 2003
    473 	who	skrll
    474 	pr	23044
    475 	file	sys/arch/arm/conf/Makefile.arm : 1.19
    476 	descr
    477 		Performing a build.sh tools on a CATS with NFS mounted 
    478 		obj and src directories results in "panic: receive 1"
    479 		The hack is to compile sys/kern/uipc_socket.c with
    480 		-fno-strict-aliasing
    481 	kcah
    482 
    483 
    484 port	pc532
    485 
    486 	hack	egcs-pc532-ip6_mroute
    487 	cdate	09 Jul 2002
    488 	who	simonb
    489 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.70
    490 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.47
    491 	descr
    492 		egcs 1.1.2 gets an "internal error--insn does not satisfy its
    493 		constraints" error compiling ip6_mroute.c with -O2 or greater.
    494 		-O1 works around this problem.
    495 	kcah
    496 
    497 	hack	gcc-pc532-duffs_device
    498 	cdate	Mon Oct 27 07:23:05 UTC 2003
    499 	who	simonb
    500 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.71
    501 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.52
    502 	pr	GCC PR optimization/5230
    503 	descr
    504 		gcc incorrectly gives an "unreachable code at beginning of
    505 		switch statement" for a Duff's device construct in
    506 		arch/pc532/dev/ncr.c.  There is no way to disable just this
    507 		warning, so -Wno-error is turned on for this file.
    508 	kcah
    509 
    510 	hack	gcc332-cppmacro-ice
    511 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 12:48:33 UTC 2003
    512 	who	simonb
    513 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/libcpp/Makefile : 1.2
    514 	descr
    515 		gcc 3.3.2 gets an ICE when compiling cppmacro.c with -O2.
    516 		The hack is to use -O1 for this file.  Fixed in gcc
    517 		-current mainline, unable to work out where the fix is
    518 		right now.
    519 	kcah
    520 
    521 
    522 port	sh3
    523 
    524 	hack	gcc-sh3-sed
    525 	mdate	23 Apr 2002
    526 	who	thorpej
    527 	file	usr.bin/sed/Makefile	: 1.9 : 9 : 13
    528 	descr
    529 		The in-tree GCC 2.95.3-based compiler ICEs when building
    530 		with optimization for SuperH.  Hack is to build with -O0.
    531 	kcah
    532 
    533 
    534 port	sh5
    535 
    536 	hack	SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
    537 	cdate	11 Jul 2002
    538 	who	scw
    539 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/ndbootd.c : 1.6
    540 	file	usr.sbin/traceroute/traceroute.c : 1.48
    541 	descr
    542 		The SuperH SH5 toolchain (2.97-sh5-010522) gets an internal
    543 		compiler error when assigning a bit-wise inverted value
    544 		under some circumstances.
    545 		Work around it by splitting the statement into two.
    546 	kcah
    547 
    548 	hack	SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
    549 	cdate	17 May 2003
    550 	who	scw
    551 	file	lib/libpthread/pthread_lock.c : 1.7
    552 	descr
    553 		The SuperH SH5 toolchain generates incorrect PIC code when
    554 		faced with a symbol which is declared extern, but has local
    555 		scope due to being defined within an asm() statement (without
    556 		being declared .globl in that statement). Work around it by
    557 		adding the .globl.
    558 	kcah
    559 
    560 	hack	gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2
    561 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
    562 	who	scw
    563 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
    564 	descr
    565 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2.
    566 		Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
    567 	kcah
    568 
    569 	hack	gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling elf32.c/elf64.c at -O2
    570 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 21:10:46 GMT 2003
    571 	who	scw
    572 	file	gnu/lib/libbfd/Makefile : 1.39
    573 	descr
    574 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling libbfd's elf32.c
    575 		and elf64.c at -O2.
    576 		Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
    577 	kcah
    578 
    579 
    580 	hack	gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - fatal warning compiling function.c
    581 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
    582 	who	scw
    583 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
    584 	descr
    585 		Gcc3 for sh5 issues a warning:
    586 		.../gnu/dist/gcc/gcc/function.c:4742: warning: `and' of
    587 		    mutually exclusive equal-tests is always 0.
    588 		This causes the build to fail because of -Werror.
    589 		Work-around by defining NOGCCERROR when building for sh5.
    590 	kcah
    591 
    592 	hack	gcc 3.3.3 on sh5 - ICE compiling rbtdb.c and rbtdb64.c
    593 	cdate	Thu Nov 11 00:35:33 UTC 2004
    594 	who	he
    595 	file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile/1.2
    596 	descr
    597 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling these files at -O2.
    598 		Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
    599 	kcah
    600 
    601 	hack	gcc 3.3.3 nb3 on sh5 - ICE compiling bsd-comp.c
    602 	cdate	Thu May 25 23:05:20 UTC 2005
    603 	who	he
    604 	file	sys/lkm/net/bsdcomp/Makefile : 1.3
    605 	descr
    606 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling this at -O2,
    607 		"could not split insn".  Drop to -O1 for sh5.
    608 	kcah
    609 
    610 	hack	gcc 3.3.3 nb3 on sh5 - ICE compiling strtod.c
    611 	cdate	Tue Jan 31 10:51:52 GMT 2006
    612 	who	scw
    613 	file	lib/libc/gdtoa/Makefile.inc : 1.2
    614 	descr
    615 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling this at -O2,
    616 		"could not split insn".  Drop to -O1 for sh5.
    617 	kcah
    618 
    619 port	sun2
    620 
    621 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/mdsetimage
    622 	cdate	Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
    623 	who	fredette
    624 	file	gnu/usr.sbin/mdsetimage/Makefile : 1.15
    625 	descr
    626 		mdsetimage.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.
    627 		this hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
    628 	kcah
    629 
    630 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/installboot/ffs.c
    631 	cdate	Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
    632 	who	fredette
    633 	file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile : 1.26
    634 	descr
    635 		ffs.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.  this
    636 		hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
    637 	kcah
    638 
    639 
    640 port	m68000
    641 
    642 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/gcc/ra-colorize.c
    643 	cdate	Wed Nov  5 11:03:13 EST 2003
    644 	who	mrg
    645 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.11
    646 	descr
    647 		ra-colorize.c causes a whole spew of unreferenced .L* local
    648 		symbols.  using -O0 (or even -O2 reportedly) avoids the problem.
    649 		Note this has been fixed in 3.3.3 at least on m68k,
    650 		but it hasn't been confirmed on sun2/m68000.
    651 		(it's too slow even on emulator and unlikely to build
    652 		 toolchains on sun2 with its maximum 4MB RAM)
    653 	kcah
    654 
    655 port	sparc64
    656 
    657 	hack	disable optimzations for uvm_bio.c on 32 bit kernels
    658 	cdate	Sun Mar 21 14:14:04 MET 2004
    659 	who	martin
    660 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/conf/Makefile.sparc64 : 1.53-1.54
    661 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/conf/files.sparc64 : 1.93
    662 	descr
    663 		The sparc compiler miscompiles uvm_bio.c when using
    664 		any optimization. This results in ubc_release panics.
    665 	kcah
    666 
    667 port	macppc
    668 
    669 	hack	remove inline from rotate_{left,right}
    670 	cdate	Tue Feb 22 13:43:25 EST 2005
    671 	who	christos
    672 	file	src/dist/bind/lib/dns/rbt.c
    673 	descr
    674 		The macppc gcc-3.3 compiler miscompiles rbt.c when these
    675 		functions are inlined. The error is:
    676 		.* named[368]: rbt.c:1584: INSIST(child != (void *)0) >failed
    677 		.* named[368]: exiting (due to assertion failure)
    678 		This is reportedly fixed in gcc-3.4
    679 	kcah
    680 
    681 port	hppa
    682 
    683 	hack	hppa-gcc-3.3.3/grep/dfa.c
    684 	cdate	Sun Aug  8 08:34:32 PDT 2004
    685 	who	chs
    686 	file	gnu/usr.bin/grep/grep/Makefile : 1.4
    687 	descr
    688 		gcc 3.3.3 generates bad code for dfa.c with -O2,
    689 		reduce optimization to -O1 to avoid the bug.
    690 	kcah
    691 
    692 	hack	hppa-gcc-3.3.3 / make/buf.c
    693 	cdate	Mon May  8 13:02:36 CEST 2006
    694 	who	he
    695 	file	usr.bin/make/Makefile : 1.34
    696 	descr
    697 		gcc 3.3.3 nb3 gets an "unrecognized insn" internal
    698 		compiler error when building this file with -O2,
    699 		reduce optimization to -O1 to avoid the bug.
    700 	kcah
    701 
    702 	hack	hppa boot-from-disk memory corruption
    703 	cdate	Wed May 18 06:56:07 PDT 2005
    704 	who	chs
    705 	file	src/sys/dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h : 1.98
    706 	descr
    707 		There is some bug with DMA on hppa that corrupts scsipi_xfer
    708 		structures, but it only shows up when booting from disk.
    709 		For now, we'll add some padding to scsipi_xfer so that
    710 		the corrupted memory is not otherwise used.
    711 	kcah
    712 
    713 port	mips
    714 
    715 	hack	mips-shared-linker-load-address
    716 	cdate	Fri Oct  7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
    717 	who	simonb
    718 	file	src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
    719 	descr
    720 		With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
    721 		ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
    722 		load and run at address 0.  The check to fix this in
    723 		rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
    724 		executable, which may not be loadable.  A more correct
    725 		fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
    726 		just the first psection.
    727 	kcah
    728 
    729