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HACKS revision 1.86
      1 # $NetBSD: HACKS,v 1.86 2006/09/28 21:01:21 skrll Exp $
      2 #
      3 # This file is intended to document workarounds for currently unsolved
      4 # (mostly) compiler bugs.
      5 #
      6 # Format:
      7 #   hack		title
      8 #   cdate		creation date
      9 #   mdate		mod date
     10 #   who			responsible developer
     11 #   port		...
     12 #  	  affected ports, space separated, if not "all"
     13 #   file		affected file : revision : line from : line to
     14 #  	  affected files and revision and line numbers describing hack
     15 #  	  multiple lines if necessary.
     16 #   pr			NNNN ...
     17 #  	  problem reports this hack works around, if known. Space
     18 #  	  separated.
     19 #   regress		src/regress/directory/where/test/found
     20 #  	  regression test directories, if available.
     21 #   descr
     22 #  	  insert short informal description (multi-line). (Longer ones
     23 #  	  should be in the PR database. More formal descriptions might
     24 #  	  be in the regress tree. See above).
     25 #   kcah
     26 #  	  closing bracket.
     27 #
     28 # this is a comment.
     29 
     30 hack	netstat ieee1394 address printing.
     31 mdate	14 Nov 2000
     32 who	matt
     33 file	lib/libc/net/getnameinfo.c	: 1.32 : 497 : 503
     34 descr
     35 	Because the current implementation of IP over IEEE1394, the
     36 	fw device address contains more than just the IEEE1394 EUI-64.
     37 	So when printing out IEEE1394 addresses, ignore the extra stuff.
     38 kcah
     39 
     40 hack	xterm vs. libterm
     41 mdate	01 Aug 2000
     42 who	jdc
     43 file	xsrc/xc/programs/xterm/main.c	: 1.2 : 3609 : 3614
     44 pr	10383
     45 descr
     46 	In order to extend the termcap string over 1023 bytes, a ZZ entry was
     47 	introduced to point to a memory location containing the full entry.
     48 	Without this hack, xterm will export a termcap containing the ZZ
     49 	entry, which will then be ignored by libterm.  As xterm modifies the
     50 	exported termcap, this would cause those modifications to be ignored.
     51 kcah
     52 
     53 hack	wi-at-big-endian-bus
     54 cdate	15 Mar 2002
     55 who	martin
     56 file	dev/ic/wireg.h
     57 descr	Add an option to access the underlying bus in big endian byte order
     58 	to work around deficiencies in bus_space_{read,write}_* macros.
     59 	Those don't allow the implementation of a proper pcmcia bus space
     60 	tag.
     61 kcah
     62 
     63 hack	specific knowledge of colours in curses code
     64 cdate	Sun Apr  6 11:05:24 BST 2003
     65 who	jdc
     66 file	lib/libcurses/color.c : r1.24
     67 descr
     68 	Swap red/blue and yellow/cyan colours for COLOR_OTHER.
     69 	Fix is to enhance libtermcap to understand terminfo-style % sequences.
     70 	See also:
     71 	    http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-userlevel/2003/04/06/0000.html
     72 kcah
     73 
     74 hack	Compensation for differing types of LINUX_USRSTACK and USRSTACK
     75 cdate	21 Aug 2003
     76 who	he
     77 file	sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_linux.c : 1.14
     78 descr
     79 	Not all ports have LINUX_USRSTACK and/or USRSTACK defined as
     80 	literals/constants, but refer to variables of a type which is
     81 	not "unsigned long", causing compilation of procfs_linux.c to
     82 	fail with "makes integer from pointer without a cast".  This
     83 	is observed on e.g. the sun3 port.  Ideally the "types" for
     84 	symbols should be consistent across all ports.
     85 kcah
     86 
     87 hack	GCC2 isn't C99
     88 cdate	5 December 2003
     89 who	mrg
     90 file	gnu/dist/binutils/ld/ldlex.c: r1.2
     91 descr
     92 	ldlex.c is generated from ldlex.l and we get macro redefinition
     93 	errors from it if __STDC_VERSION__ is not C99 compliant.  This
     94 	hack forces NetBSD 1.6 and later systems to also include <stdint.h>
     95 	to get the relevant definitions.  This hack should be backed out
     96 	when all platforms have switched away from GCC2.
     97 kcah
     98 
     99 hack	gcc-strict-aliasing
    100 cdate	6 August 2004
    101 who	junyoung
    102 pr	26516
    103 file	src/usr.sbin/racoon/racoon/Makefile : 1.21
    104 descr
    105 	GCC issues a warning "dereferencing type-punned pointer will break
    106 	strict-aliasing rules" when compiling
    107 	crypto/dist/kame/racoon/crypto/openssl.c with -O[23s]. Note that this
    108 	is due to use of type casting in a non-standard way in the code and
    109 	not a compiler bug. Once a new release of KAME with a proper fix
    110 	applied is imported this should be backed out.
    111 kcah
    112 
    113 hack	gcc 3.3.3 wrong uninitialised variable
    114 mdate	12 May 2006
    115 who	he
    116 file	usr.bin/msgc/msg_sys.def : 1.33-1.34
    117 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.11
    118 descr
    119 	Gcc 3.3.3 gets some -Wuninitialized warnings wrong.  This is
    120 	just one of many in the tree, marked with
    121 	/* XXX -Wuninitialized [arch] */
    122 	in the source.
    123 kcah
    124 
    125 hack	gcc4 wrong uninitialized variable
    126 mdate	10 May 2006
    127 who	mrg
    128 file	bin/ksh/eval.c			: 1.6
    129 file	bin/sh/histedit.c		: 1.39
    130 file	bin/sh/parser.c			: 1.60
    131 file	bin/systrace/systrace.c		: 1.33
    132 file	crypto/dist/heimdal/kdc/524.c	: 1.10
    133 file	crypto/dist/ssh/sftp.c		: 1.20
    134 file	crypto/dist/ssh/ssh-keysign.c	: 1.11
    135 file	dist/ipf/lib/hostname.c		: 1.2
    136 file	dist/ipf/tools/ipmon.c		: 1.8
    137 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/ntp_request.c	: 1.4
    138 file	dist/ntp/ntpd/refclock_shm.c	: 1.4
    139 file	dist/ntp/sntp/timing.c		: 1.3
    140 file	dist/pppd/pppstats/pppstats.c	: 1.3
    141 file	dist/smbfs/lib/smb/rap.c	: 1.6
    142 file	dist/tcpdump/print-zephyr.c	: 1.5
    143 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/aout2elf.c : 1.12
    144 file	gnu/libexec/uucp/uucico/uucico.c : 1.6
    145 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_csmapper.c : 1.6
    146 file	lib/libc/citrus/citrus_pivot_factory.c : 1.5
    147 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_cidr_ntop.c	: 1.3
    148 file	lib/libc/inet/inet_ntop.c	: 1.3
    149 file	lib/libc/stdio/vfwprintf.c	: 1.8
    150 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/m68k/mdreloc.c : 1.20
    151 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/powerpc/ppc_reloc.c : 1.40
    152 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sh3/mdreloc.c : 1.22
    153 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    154 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/sparc64/mdreloc.c : 1.39
    155 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/vax/mdreloc.c	: 1.21
    156 file	libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/x86_64/mdreloc.c	: 1.27
    157 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/dir.c		: 1.19
    158 file	sbin/routed/rtquery/rtquery.c	: 1.18
    159 file	sys/arch/amd64/amd64/pmap.c	: 1.26
    160 file	sys/arch/i386/pci/piixpcib.c	: 1.4
    161 file	sys/arch/m68k/m68k/pmap_motorola.c	: 1.4
    162 file	sys/crypto/cast128/cast128.c	: 1.9
    163 file	sys/ddb/db_command.c		: 1.86
    164 file	sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_map.c	: 1.21
    165 file	sys/dev/fss.c			: 1.25
    166 file	sys/dev/ic/igsfb.c		: 1.39
    167 file	sys/dev/ic/mb86950.c		: 1.5
    168 file	sys/dev/ic/midway.c		: 1.71
    169 file	sys/dev/kttcp.c			: 1.18
    170 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    171 file	sys/dev/pci/cmpci.c		: 1.31
    172 file	sys/dev/pci/machfb.c		: 1.45
    173 file	sys/dev/usb/ohci.c		: 1.174
    174 file	sys/dev/usb/uhci.c		: 1.196
    175 file	sys/dev/rasops/rasops_bitops.h	: 1.9
    176 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_nat.c	: 1.10
    177 file	sys/dist/ipf/netinet/ip_rpcb_pxy.c : 1.8
    178 file	sys/dist/pf/net/pf.c		: 1.22
    179 file	sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c		: 1.4
    180 file	sys/kern/kern_sig.c		: 1.219
    181 file	sys/kern/tty.c			: 1.181
    182 file	sys/net/bpf.c			: 1.116
    183 file	sys/net/zlib.c			: 1.26
    184 file	sys/netccitt/if_x25subr.c	: 1.37
    185 file	sys/netinet/in.c		: 1.107
    186 file	sys/netsmb/smb_smb.c		: 1.27
    187 file	sys/netsmb/smb_trantcp.c	: 1.22
    188 file	sys/nfs/nfs_serv.c		: 1.108
    189 file	sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c		: 1.129
    190 file	sys/nfs/nfs_syscalls.c		: 1.91
    191 file	sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c	: 1.207 [also (char *)]
    192 file	usr.bin/ftp/ftp.c		: 1.140
    193 file	usr.bin/find/function.c		: 1.54
    194 file	usr.bin/mail/tty.c		: 1.20
    195 file	usr.bin/nl/nl.c			: 1.7
    196 file	usr.bin/systat/keyboard.c	: 1.23
    197 file	usr.bin/usbhidctl/usbhid.c	: 1.29
    198 file	usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_read.c		: 1.5
    199 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_cscope.c	: 1.12
    200 file	usr.bin/vi/ex/ex_tag.c		: 1.19
    201 file	usr.bin/vi/vi/v_txt.c		: 1.15
    202 file	usr.sbin/altq/altqstat/qdisc_rio.c : 1.4
    203 file	usr.sbin/cron/do_command.c	: 1.19
    204 file	usr.sbin/timed/timed/slave.c	: 1.15
    205 descr
    206 	GCC 4.1 gets many uninitialised variable warnings wrong.  We should
    207 	really audit all the old hacks like this when older compilers are
    208 	removed from the tree, as many are probably no longer required.
    209 	The problem is that it does not recognize initialization via function
    210 	call pointer. I.e.
    211 		int p;
    212 		foo(&p);
    213 	does not mark p as initialized.
    214 kcah
    215 
    216 hack	gcc4 pointer sign and strict aliasing problems
    217 mdate	10 May 2006
    218 who	mrg
    219 file	bin/ed/Makefile			: 1.33
    220 file	bin/systrace/Makefile		: 1.12
    221 file	distrib/utils/sysinst/Makefile.inc : 1.44
    222 file	games/bcd/Makefile		: 1.5
    223 file	games/dab/Makefile		: 1.5
    224 file	games/larn/Makefile		: 1.17
    225 file	games/pom/Makefile		: 1.5
    226 file	lib/libasn1/Makefile		: 1.26
    227 file	lib/libcrypt/Makefile		: 1.17
    228 file	lib/libgssapi/Makefile		: 1.16
    229 file	lib/libhdb/Makefile		: 1.20
    230 file	lib/libkadm5clnt/Makefile	: 1.21
    231 file	lib/libkadm5srv/Makefile	: 1.25
    232 file	lib/libkrb5/Makefile		: 1.35
    233 file	lib/libssh/Makefile		: 1.6
    234 file	lib/libtelnet/Makefile		: 1.26
    235 file	libexec/getty/Makefile		: 1.14
    236 file	libexec/kadmind/Makefile	: 1.19
    237 file	libexec/kpasswdd/Makefile	: 1.14
    238 file	sbin/atactl/Makefile		: 1.3
    239 file	sbin/cgdconfig/Makefile		: 1.7
    240 file	sbin/clri/Makefile		: 1.13
    241 file	sbin/dkctl/Makefile		: 1.4
    242 file	sbin/dump/Makefile		: 1.33
    243 file	sbin/fdisk/Makefile		: 1.35
    244 file	sbin/fsck_ext2fs/Makefile	: 1.11
    245 file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile		: 1.29
    246 file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile		: 1.18
    247 file	sbin/mount_smbfs/Makefile	: 1.4
    248 file	sbin/newfs/Makefile		: 1.30
    249 file	sbin/newfs_sysvbfs/Makefile	: 1.2
    250 file	sbin/restore/Makefile		: 1.23
    251 file	sbin/veriexecctl/Makefile	: 1.11
    252 file	sys/lib/libsa/Makefile		: 1.59
    253 file	sys/arch/evbarm/adi_brh/brh_machdep.c : 1.24
    254 file	usr.bin/awk/Makefile		: 1.9
    255 file	usr.bin/crontab/Makefile	: 1.24
    256 file	usr.bin/ctags/Makefile		: 1.8
    257 file	usr.bin/gzip/Makefile		: 1.10
    258 file	usr.bin/ssh/sftp/Makefile	: 1.10
    259 file	usr.bin/ssh/ssh/Makefile	: 1.25
    260 file	usr.bin/vi/build/Makefile	: 1.26
    261 file	usr.bin/telnet/Makefile		: 1.40
    262 file	usr.bin/tn3270/tn3270/Makefile	: 1.36
    263 file	usr.bin/tr/Makefile		: 1.4
    264 file	usr.sbin/amd/amd/Makefile	: 1.27
    265 file	usr.sbin/amd/amq/Makefile	: 1.14
    266 file	usr.sbin/amd/libamu/Makefile	: 1.20
    267 file	usr.sbin/amd/pawd/Makefile	: 1.5
    268 file	usr.sbin/bind/Makefile.inc	: 1.22
    269 file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile	: 1.3
    270 file	usr.sbin/bind/named/Makefile	: 1.17
    271 file	usr.sbin/bootp/bootptest/Makefile : 1.2
    272 file	usr.sbin/chrtbl/Makefile	: 1.6
    273 file	usr.sbin/cron/Makefile		: 1.12
    274 file	usr.sbin/dhcp/Makefile.inc	: 1.20
    275 file	usr.sbin/dumplfs/Makefile	: 1.11
    276 file	usr.sbin/hprop/Makefile		: 1.13
    277 file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile	: 1.35
    278 file	usr.sbin/ipf/ipftest/Makefile	: 1.32
    279 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnd/Makefile	: 1.6
    280 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdnmonitor/Makefile : 1.3
    281 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntel/Makefile	: 1.2
    282 file	usr.sbin/isdn/isdntrace/Makefile : 126
    283 file	usr.sbin/mopd/common/Makefile	: 1.10
    284 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopd/Makefile	: 1.9
    285 file	usr.sbin/mopd/mopprobe/Makefile	: 1.7
    286 file	usr.sbin/makefs/Makefile	: 1.17
    287 file	usr.sbin/mscdlabel/Makefile	: 1.5
    288 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/add/Makefile : 1.7
    289 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/create/Makefile : 1.5
    290 file	usr.sbin/pkg_install/lib/Makefile : 1.28
    291 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntpd/Makefile	: 1.10/1.11
    292 file	usr.sbin/ntp/ntptime/Makefile	: 1.4/1.5
    293 file	usr.sbin/pppd/Makefile.inc	: 1.3
    294 file	usr.sbin/pppd/pppd/Makefile	: 1.38
    295 file	usr.sbin/rarpd/Makefile		: 1.10
    296 file	usr.sbin/rbootd/Makefile	: 1.10
    297 file	usr.sbin/rpc.pcnfsd/Makefile	: 1.17
    298 file	usr.sbin/rtadvd/Makefile	: 1.9
    299 file	usr.sbin/tcpdump/Makefile	: 1.42
    300 file	usr.sbin/wiconfig/Makefile	: 1.3
    301 descr
    302 	GCC 4.1 warns on pointer sign comparision/assignments and lots of
    303 	code does not conform.  For now we use -Wno-pointer-sign and
    304 	-fno-strict-aliasing.
    305 kcah
    306 
    307 port	vax
    308 
    309 	hack	gcc4/vax compiler crash
    310 	cdate	Fri Jun 30 22:39:12 PDT 2006
    311 	who	mrg
    312 	file	bin/csh/Makefile	: 1.27
    313 	file	lib/i18n_module/UTF7/Makefile	: 1.2
    314 	descr
    315 		GCC4 on vax crashes.  -O0 stops it happening so far...
    316 	kcah
    317 
    318 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't like abort being used as function pointer
    319 	cdate	Tue Dec 13 05:54:50 GMT 2005
    320 	who	jmc
    321 	file	lib/libc/rpc/svc_vc.c 1.15
    322 	descr
    323 		Provide a local definition for abort which doesn't include
    324 		the noreturn attribute which trips up gcc 2.95 on vax.
    325 	kcah
    326 	
    327 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax doesn't have stdbool.h and gettext needs it
    328 	cdate	Mon May  9 12:16:22 CDT 2005
    329 	who	jmc
    330 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gettext/Makefile.inc.prog 1.5
    331 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libgrep/Makefile 1.3
    332 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlspr/Makefile 1.5
    333 		gnu/usr.bin/gettext/libnlsut/Makefile 1.3   
    334 	descr
    335 		The latest gettext assumes a C99 environment or at least
    336 		configure checks to work around this. As we don't use configure
    337 		provide a stdbool.h for vax builds locally in directories from
    338 		the template provided by the gettext code.
    339 	kcah
    340 	
    341 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax can't handle __used__
    342 	cdate	Fri May  6 14:30:53 CDT 2005
    343 	who	jmc
    344 	file	src/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c 1.17
    345 		src/usr.bin/config/main.c 1.11
    346 	descr
    347                 Recent changes to mark this as __used__ to prevent optimization
    348                 away on sparc64 don't work on 2.95 vax. Ifdef'd back in the
    349                 old __unused__ if on vax.
    350 	kcah
    351 	
    352 	hack	gcc 2.95/vax cannot handle __builtin_ffs()
    353 	cdate	Fri Aug 23 21:31:15 CEST 2002
    354 	who	ragge
    355 	file	sys/lib/libkern/libkern.h : 1.42
    356 	descr
    357 		__builtin_ffs() is ifdef'd away if __vax__. Matt Thomas has
    358 		added this feature to GCC 3 so it can be removed when switching.
    359 	kcah
    360 
    361 	hack	gcc-vax-libbz2
    362 	mdate	27 Jun 2002
    363 	who	thorpej
    364 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile
    365 	descr
    366 		libbz2 is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
    367 		on VAX.  -O0 works around this problem.
    368 	kcah
    369 
    370 	hack	gawk
    371 	mdate	8 Nov 2003
    372 	who	ragge
    373 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gawk/Makefile
    374 	descr
    375 		gawk is mis-compiled with optimization with GCC 2.95.3
    376 		on VAX.  -O0 works around this problem.
    377 	kcah
    378 
    379 	hack	vax Toolchain bug
    380 	cdate	28 Mar 2003
    381 	who	he
    382 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/intvec.S : 1.5
    383 	descr
    384 		Workaround for PR toolchain/20924.  The assembler apparently
    385 		tries to range-check byte offsets when it doesn't have
    386 		sufficient information to make that decision.
    387 		Workaround uses `brw' instead of `brb' instruction.
    388 	kcah
    389 
    390 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 -Wuninitialized workarounds
    391 	cdate	6 Nov 2003
    392 	who	he
    393 	file	sys/dev/bi/if_ni.c : 1.22
    394 	file	sys/arch/vax/vax/ctu.c : 1.20
    395 	descr
    396 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to detect that certain
    397 		variables will be initialized; so that this code compiles
    398 		with -Wuninitialized.  Should be reviewed and possibly
    399 		reverted when gcc 3.3.2 is ready for vax.
    400 	kcah
    401 
    402 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 structure initialization
    403 	cdat	13 May 2004
    404 	who	cl
    405 	file	sys/miscfs/kernfs/kernfs_vnops.c : 1.104
    406 	descr
    407 		Workaround for gcc 2.95.3 failing to initialize structures
    408 		and/or unions inside structures using nested designators.
    409 		Should be reverted when gcc >=3.3.3 is ready for vax.
    410 	kcah
    411 
    412 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 needs -I. to build nslexer.c
    413 	cdat	6 Jun 2004
    414 	who	mhitch
    415 	file	lib/libc/arch/vax/Makefile.inc : 1.6
    416 	descr
    417 		It appears necessary to add -I. to CPPFLAGS when building
    418 		nslesxer.c.  This may be caused by gcc 2.95.3 being used.
    419 		Should be reverted when a newer gcc is ready for vax.
    420 	kcah
    421 
    422 	hack	vax gcc 2.95.3 doesn't understand "-std=c99"
    423 	cdat	5 April 2005
    424 	who	tron
    425 	file	src/share/mk/bsd.sys.mk
    426 	descr
    427 		We cannot use "-std=c99" for compiler warning level 4 and above
    428 		because gcc 2.95.3 doesn't support that option.
    429 	kcah
    430 
    431 	hack	declare boolean_t in two IPF user-mode programs
    432 	cdate	Tue Mar  7 19:19:20 CET 2006
    433 	who	he
    434 	file	dist/ipf/ipsend/iptests.c : 1.8
    435 		dist/ipf/ipsend/sock.c : 1.7
    436 	descr
    437 		The IPF user-mode programs ipsend and iptest first
    438 		include <sys/types.h> without _KERNEL defined, and
    439 		later include <sys/file.h> with _KERNEL defined.
    440 		This causes a build failure when building for vax,
    441 		since <sys/device.h> ends up being included without
    442 		bollean_t being defined by <sys/types.h>.
    443 		Build failure and further details documented in
    444 		PR#32907.
    445 	kcah
    446 
    447 port	arm
    448 
    449 	hack	gcc-unsigned-compare
    450 	cdate	09 Mar 2002
    451 	mdate	18 Mar 2002
    452 	who	bjh21
    453 	file	dist/bind/lib/nameser/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    454 	file	dist/dhcp/minires/ns_parse.c : 1.3
    455 	file	dist/dhcp/omapip/result.c : 1.2
    456 	file	dist/dhcp/server/failover.c : 1.3
    457 	file	gnu/dist/gawk/eval.c : 1.4
    458 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/bfd.c : 1.2
    459 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/bfd/format.c : 1.2
    460 	file	gnu/dist/toolchain/gdb/target.c : 1.2
    461 	file	sys/kern/vfs_subr.c : 1.172
    462 	descr	When checking that a potentially-unsigned enum is >= 0, assign
    463 		it to an int first.  This is necessary to avoid "comparison is
    464 		always true" warnings with -fshort-enums.  Casting to an int
    465 		really should be enough, but turns out not to be.
    466 	kcah
    467 
    468 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/arm sys/kern/uipc_socket.c
    469 	cdate	Tue Oct 28 18:02:16 GMT 2003
    470 	who	skrll
    471 	pr	23044
    472 	file	sys/arch/arm/conf/Makefile.arm : 1.19
    473 	descr
    474 		Performing a build.sh tools on a CATS with NFS mounted 
    475 		obj and src directories results in "panic: receive 1"
    476 		The hack is to compile sys/kern/uipc_socket.c with
    477 		-fno-strict-aliasing
    478 	kcah
    479 
    480 
    481 port	pc532
    482 
    483 	hack	egcs-pc532-ip6_mroute
    484 	cdate	09 Jul 2002
    485 	who	simonb
    486 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.70
    487 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.47
    488 	descr
    489 		egcs 1.1.2 gets an "internal error--insn does not satisfy its
    490 		constraints" error compiling ip6_mroute.c with -O2 or greater.
    491 		-O1 works around this problem.
    492 	kcah
    493 
    494 	hack	gcc-pc532-duffs_device
    495 	cdate	Mon Oct 27 07:23:05 UTC 2003
    496 	who	simonb
    497 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/Makefile.pc532 : 1.71
    498 	file	sys/arch/pc532/conf/files.pc532 : 1.52
    499 	pr	GCC PR optimization/5230
    500 	descr
    501 		gcc incorrectly gives an "unreachable code at beginning of
    502 		switch statement" for a Duff's device construct in
    503 		arch/pc532/dev/ncr.c.  There is no way to disable just this
    504 		warning, so -Wno-error is turned on for this file.
    505 	kcah
    506 
    507 	hack	gcc332-cppmacro-ice
    508 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 12:48:33 UTC 2003
    509 	who	simonb
    510 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/libcpp/Makefile : 1.2
    511 	descr
    512 		gcc 3.3.2 gets an ICE when compiling cppmacro.c with -O2.
    513 		The hack is to use -O1 for this file.  Fixed in gcc
    514 		-current mainline, unable to work out where the fix is
    515 		right now.
    516 	kcah
    517 
    518 
    519 port	sh3
    520 
    521 	hack	gcc4-sh3-bz2
    522 	mdate	20 May 2006
    523 	who	mrg
    524 	file	lib/libbz2/Makefile	: 1.10
    525 	descr
    526 		The in-tree GCC 4.1-based compiler generated too-far
    527 		pc-relative addresses.  Hack is to build with -O0.
    528 	kcah
    529 
    530 
    531 port	sh5
    532 
    533 	hack	SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
    534 	cdate	11 Jul 2002
    535 	who	scw
    536 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/ndbootd.c : 1.6
    537 	file	usr.sbin/traceroute/traceroute.c : 1.48
    538 	descr
    539 		The SuperH SH5 toolchain (2.97-sh5-010522) gets an internal
    540 		compiler error when assigning a bit-wise inverted value
    541 		under some circumstances.
    542 		Work around it by splitting the statement into two.
    543 	kcah
    544 
    545 	hack	SuperH SH5 Toolchain Bugs
    546 	cdate	17 May 2003
    547 	who	scw
    548 	file	lib/libpthread/pthread_lock.c : 1.7
    549 	descr
    550 		The SuperH SH5 toolchain generates incorrect PIC code when
    551 		faced with a symbol which is declared extern, but has local
    552 		scope due to being defined within an asm() statement (without
    553 		being declared .globl in that statement). Work around it by
    554 		adding the .globl.
    555 	kcah
    556 
    557 	hack	gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2
    558 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
    559 	who	scw
    560 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
    561 	descr
    562 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling reload1.c at -O2.
    563 		Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
    564 	kcah
    565 
    566 	hack	gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - ICE compiling elf32.c/elf64.c at -O2
    567 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 21:10:46 GMT 2003
    568 	who	scw
    569 	file	gnu/lib/libbfd/Makefile : 1.39
    570 	descr
    571 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling libbfd's elf32.c
    572 		and elf64.c at -O2.
    573 		Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
    574 	kcah
    575 
    576 
    577 	hack	gcc 3.3.2 on sh5 - fatal warning compiling function.c
    578 	cdate	Sun Dec  7 19:44:05 GMT 2003
    579 	who	scw
    580 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.13
    581 	descr
    582 		Gcc3 for sh5 issues a warning:
    583 		.../gnu/dist/gcc/gcc/function.c:4742: warning: `and' of
    584 		    mutually exclusive equal-tests is always 0.
    585 		This causes the build to fail because of -Werror.
    586 		Work-around by defining NOGCCERROR when building for sh5.
    587 	kcah
    588 
    589 	hack	gcc 3.3.3 on sh5 - ICE compiling rbtdb.c and rbtdb64.c
    590 	cdate	Thu Nov 11 00:35:33 UTC 2004
    591 	who	he
    592 	file	usr.sbin/bind/libdns/Makefile/1.2
    593 	descr
    594 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling these files at -O2.
    595 		Drop to -O1 for now when building for sh5.
    596 	kcah
    597 
    598 	hack	gcc 3.3.3 nb3 on sh5 - ICE compiling bsd-comp.c
    599 	cdate	Thu May 25 23:05:20 UTC 2005
    600 	who	he
    601 	file	sys/lkm/net/bsdcomp/Makefile : 1.3
    602 	descr
    603 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling this at -O2,
    604 		"could not split insn".  Drop to -O1 for sh5.
    605 	kcah
    606 
    607 	hack	gcc 3.3.3 nb3 on sh5 - ICE compiling strtod.c
    608 	cdate	Tue Jan 31 10:51:52 GMT 2006
    609 	who	scw
    610 	file	lib/libc/gdtoa/Makefile.inc : 1.2
    611 	descr
    612 		Gcc3 for sh5 gets an ICE compiling this at -O2,
    613 		"could not split insn".  Drop to -O1 for sh5.
    614 	kcah
    615 
    616 port	sun2
    617 
    618 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/mdsetimage
    619 	cdate	Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
    620 	who	fredette
    621 	file	gnu/usr.sbin/mdsetimage/Makefile : 1.15
    622 	descr
    623 		mdsetimage.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.
    624 		this hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
    625 	kcah
    626 
    627 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/installboot/ffs.c
    628 	cdate	Tue Oct 28 18:43:05 EST 2003
    629 	who	fredette
    630 	file	usr.sbin/installboot/Makefile : 1.26
    631 	descr
    632 		ffs.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.  this
    633 		hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem.
    634 	kcah
    635 
    636 	hack	gcc 4.1.1/fsck_ffs/pass1.c
    637 	cdate	Fri Jun 23 10:30:25 PDT 2006
    638 	who	mrg
    639 	file	sbin/fsck_ffs/Makefile : 1.30
    640 	file	sbin/fsdb/Makefile : 1.19
    641 	file	sbin/dump_lfs/Makefile : 1.9
    642 	file	usr.sbin/ndbootd/Makefile : 1.2
    643 	descr
    644 		pass1.c causes cc1 to barf for as-yet unknown reasons.  this
    645 		hack uses -O0 to avoid the problem. (these all seem to be the
    646 		same problem.)
    647 	kcah
    648 
    649 
    650 port	m68000
    651 
    652 	hack	gcc 3.3.2/gcc/ra-colorize.c
    653 	cdate	Wed Nov  5 11:03:13 EST 2003
    654 	who	mrg
    655 	file	gnu/usr.bin/gcc3/backend/Makefile : 1.11
    656 	descr
    657 		ra-colorize.c causes a whole spew of unreferenced .L* local
    658 		symbols.  using -O0 (or even -O2 reportedly) avoids the problem.
    659 		Note this has been fixed in 3.3.3 at least on m68k,
    660 		but it hasn't been confirmed on sun2/m68000.
    661 		(it's too slow even on emulator and unlikely to build
    662 		 toolchains on sun2 with its maximum 4MB RAM)
    663 	kcah
    664 
    665 port	sparc64
    666 
    667 	hack	disable optimzations for uvm_bio.c on 32 bit kernels
    668 	cdate	Sun Mar 21 14:14:04 MET 2004
    669 	who	martin
    670 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/conf/Makefile.sparc64 : 1.53-1.54
    671 	file	sys/arch/sparc64/conf/files.sparc64 : 1.93
    672 	descr
    673 		The sparc compiler miscompiles uvm_bio.c when using
    674 		any optimization. This results in ubc_release panics.
    675 	kcah
    676 
    677 port	macppc
    678 
    679 	hack	remove inline from rotate_{left,right}
    680 	cdate	Tue Feb 22 13:43:25 EST 2005
    681 	who	christos
    682 	file	src/dist/bind/lib/dns/rbt.c
    683 	descr
    684 		The macppc gcc-3.3 compiler miscompiles rbt.c when these
    685 		functions are inlined. The error is:
    686 		.* named[368]: rbt.c:1584: INSIST(child != (void *)0) >failed
    687 		.* named[368]: exiting (due to assertion failure)
    688 		This is reportedly fixed in gcc-3.4
    689 	kcah
    690 
    691 port	hppa
    692 
    693 	hack	hppa-gcc-3.3.3/grep/dfa.c
    694 	cdate	Sun Aug  8 08:34:32 PDT 2004
    695 	who	chs
    696 	file	gnu/usr.bin/grep/grep/Makefile : 1.4
    697 	descr
    698 		gcc 3.3.3 generates bad code for dfa.c with -O2,
    699 		reduce optimization to -O1 to avoid the bug.
    700 	kcah
    701 
    702 	hack	hppa boot-from-disk memory corruption
    703 	cdate	Wed May 18 06:56:07 PDT 2005
    704 	who	chs
    705 	file	src/sys/dev/scsipi/scsipiconf.h : 1.98
    706 	descr
    707 		There is some bug with DMA on hppa that corrupts scsipi_xfer
    708 		structures, but it only shows up when booting from disk.
    709 		For now, we'll add some padding to scsipi_xfer so that
    710 		the corrupted memory is not otherwise used.
    711 	kcah
    712 
    713 port	mips
    714 
    715 	hack	mips-shared-linker-load-address
    716 	cdate	Fri Oct  7 08:33:10 UTC 2005
    717 	who	simonb
    718 	file	src/sys/kern/exec_elf32.c : 1.107
    719 	descr
    720 		With COMPAT_16 or previous enabled (which enables
    721 		ELF_INTERP_NON_RELOCATABLE) a recent ld.elf_so will
    722 		load and run at address 0.  The check to fix this in
    723 		rev 1.107 only checks the first psection of the ELF
    724 		executable, which may not be loadable.  A more correct
    725 		fix is to check the first loadable psection instead of
    726 		just the first psection.
    727 	kcah
    728 
    729 	hack	mips-duplicate-ras-end-label
    730 	cdate	Sat Sep  2 23:29:42 2006
    731 	who	martin
    732 	file	src/regres/sys/kern/ras/ras3/Makefile : 1.3
    733 	descr
    734 		Add -fno-reorder-blocks to CFLAGS to avoid duplicate
    735 		labels by duplicated __asm output from RAS_END()
    736 		macro.
    737 	kcah
    738 
    739 port	i386
    740 
    741 	hack	minus-Os-broken-machdep-c
    742 	cdate	Mon Jul 31 13:09:01 EDT 2006
    743 	who	christos
    744 	file	src/sys/arch/machdep.c : 1.576
    745 	descr
    746 		gcc-4 miscompiles this file with -Os and the resulting
    747 		kernel resets as reported in PR33725
    748 	kcah
    749 
    750 	hack	use volatile intermediate variable to enforce rounding
    751 	cdate	Tue Aug  1 22:15:55 MEST 2006
    752 	who	drochner
    753 	file	src/lib/libm/src/lrintf.c : 1.4
    754 	file	src/lib/libm/src/s_rintf.c : 1.8
    755 	descr
    756 		gcc-4 does subsequent operations on "float" values within
    757 		the i387 FPU without rounding the intermediate results
    758 	kcah
    759