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system revision 1.6
      1 $NetBSD: system,v 1.6 2009/09/15 21:07:58 agc Exp $
      2 
      3 NetBSD System Roadmap
      4 =====================
      5 
      6 This is a small roadmap document, and deals with the main system
      7 aspects of the operating system.
      8 
      9 The following projects are expected to be included in NetBSD 6.0
     10 
     11 1. 64-bit time values supported
     12 2. Better Kernel Modules support
     13 3. Full kernel preemption for real-time threads
     14 4. POSIX shared memory
     15 5. namei() tactical changes
     16 6. Better resource controls
     17 7. Improved observability: online crashdumps, remote debugging
     18 8. Processor and cache topology aware scheduler
     19 9. namei() strategic changes
     20 
     21 We currently expect to branch 6.0 in the March 2010 timeframe, with a view
     22 to a 6.0 release later in 2010.
     23 
     24 We'll continue to update this roadmap as features and dates get firmed up.
     25 
     26 
     27 Some explanations
     28 =================
     29 
     30 1. 64-bit time_t support
     31 -------------------------
     32 
     33 The Unix 32-bit time_t value will overflow in 2037 - any mortgage calculations
     34 which use a time_t value are in danger of overflowing at the present time -
     35 and to address this, 64-bit time_t values will be used to contain the number
     36 of seconds since 1970.
     37 
     38 Responsible: christos
     39 
     40 2. Better Kernel Module Support
     41 -------------------------------
     42 
     43 Starting with 5.99.2, the kernel support for modules was enhanced by
     44 ad, and GENERIC was switched over to be a MODULAR kernel.  Support
     45 from booting from modules, like ffs, was introduced at the same time. 
     46 Some work has been done by Luke Mewburn in this area to define module
     47 locations and paths so that effective kernel development can be done
     48 using modules.
     49 
     50 Responsible: ad, lukem
     51 
     52 3. Full kernel preemption for real-time threads
     53 -----------------------------------------------
     54 
     55 With the revamp of the kernel concurrency model, much of the kernel is fully
     56 multi-threaded and can therefore be preempted at any time. In support of
     57 lower context switch and dispatch times for real-time threads, full kernel
     58 preemption is being implemented.
     59 
     60 4. POSIX shared memory
     61 ----------------------
     62 
     63 Implement POSIX shared memory facilities, which can be used to create the
     64 shared memory objects and add the memory locations to the address space of
     65 a process.
     66 
     67 Responsible: rmind
     68 
     69 5. Incremental namei improvements, Phase 1
     70 ------------------------------------------
     71 
     72 In NetBSD 5.99.15, some changes were made to split the namei() routine
     73 up into logical parts, so that changes can be made to the constituent
     74 parts in a less intrusive way.
     75 
     76 Responsible: dholland
     77 
     78 6. Better resource controls
     79 ---------------------------
     80 
     81 A resource provisioning and control framework that extends beyond the
     82 traditional Unix process limits.
     83 
     84 7. Improved observability: online crashdumps, remote debugging
     85 --------------------------------------------------------------
     86 
     87 XXX crashdumps while the system is running
     88 XXX firewire support in libkvm
     89 
     90 8. Processor and cache topology aware scheduler
     91 -----------------------------------------------
     92 
     93 Implement the detection of the topology of the processors and caches. 
     94 Improve the scheduler to make decisions about thread migration
     95 according to the topology, to get better thread affinity and less
     96 cache thrashing, and thus improve overall performance in modern SMP
     97 systems.
     98 
     99 Responsible: rmind
    100 
    101 9. Incremental namei improvements, Phase 2
    102 ------------------------------------------
    103 
    104 Implement the rest of the changes to namei outlined in Message-ID: 
    105 <20080319053709.GB3951 (a] netbsd.org>.  Simplify the locking and behavior
    106 of namei() calls within the kernel to resolve path names within file
    107 systems.
    108 
    109 Responsible: dholland
    110 
    111 
    112 
    113 Alistair Crooks
    114 Tue 15 Sep 2009 08:02:11 PDT
    115