network revision 1.14 1 1.1 lukem #!/bin/sh
2 1.1 lukem #
3 1.14 lukem # $NetBSD: network,v 1.14 2000/07/17 15:25:42 lukem Exp $
4 1.1 lukem #
5 1.1 lukem
6 1.1 lukem # PROVIDE: network
7 1.5 tsarna # REQUIRE: root mountcritlocal tty sysctl
8 1.1 lukem
9 1.1 lukem . /etc/rc.subr
10 1.1 lukem
11 1.1 lukem name="network"
12 1.1 lukem start_cmd="network_start"
13 1.14 lukem stop_cmd="network_stop"
14 1.1 lukem
15 1.1 lukem network_start()
16 1.1 lukem {
17 1.1 lukem # set hostname, turn on network
18 1.1 lukem #
19 1.1 lukem echo "Starting network."
20 1.1 lukem
21 1.1 lukem # If $hostname is set, use it for my Internet name,
22 1.1 lukem # otherwise use /etc/myname
23 1.1 lukem #
24 1.1 lukem if [ -z "$hostname" -a -f /etc/myname ]; then
25 1.1 lukem hostname=`cat /etc/myname`
26 1.1 lukem fi
27 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$hostname" ]; then
28 1.1 lukem echo "Hostname: $hostname"
29 1.1 lukem hostname $hostname
30 1.1 lukem else
31 1.8 thorpej # Don't warn about it if we're going to run
32 1.8 thorpej # DHCP later, as we will probably get the
33 1.8 thorpej # hostname at that time.
34 1.8 thorpej #
35 1.12 enami if ! checkyesno dhclient && [ -z "`hostname`" ]; then
36 1.8 thorpej warn "\$hostname not set."
37 1.8 thorpej fi
38 1.1 lukem fi
39 1.1 lukem
40 1.1 lukem # Check $domainname first, then /etc/defaultdomain,
41 1.1 lukem # for NIS/YP domain name
42 1.1 lukem #
43 1.1 lukem if [ -z "$domainname" -a -f /etc/defaultdomain ]; then
44 1.1 lukem domainname=`cat /etc/defaultdomain`
45 1.1 lukem fi
46 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$domainname" ]; then
47 1.1 lukem echo "NIS domainname: $domainname"
48 1.1 lukem domainname $domainname
49 1.1 lukem fi
50 1.1 lukem
51 1.1 lukem # Flush all routes just to make sure it is clean
52 1.1 lukem if checkyesno flushroutes; then
53 1.1 lukem route -n flush
54 1.1 lukem fi
55 1.1 lukem
56 1.1 lukem # Set the address for the first loopback interface, so that the
57 1.1 lukem # auto-route from a newly configured interface's address to lo0
58 1.1 lukem # works correctly.
59 1.1 lukem #
60 1.1 lukem # NOTE: obscure networking problems may occur if lo0 isn't configured...
61 1.1 lukem #
62 1.1 lukem ifconfig lo0 inet 127.0.0.1
63 1.10 itojun
64 1.10 itojun # According to RFC1122, 127.0.0.0/8 should not leave the node.
65 1.10 itojun #
66 1.10 itojun route add -inet 127.0.0.0 -netmask 0xff000000 127.0.0.1 -reject
67 1.1 lukem
68 1.1 lukem # Configure all of the network interfaces listed in $net_interfaces;
69 1.1 lukem # if $auto_ifconfig is YES, grab all interfaces from ifconfig.
70 1.1 lukem # In the following, "xxN" stands in for interface names, like "le0".
71 1.1 lukem # For any interfaces that has an $ifconfig_xxN variable associated,
72 1.1 lukem # we do "ifconfig xxN $ifconfig_xxN".
73 1.1 lukem # If there is no such variable, we take the contents of the file
74 1.1 lukem # /etc/ifconfig.xxN, and run "ifconfig xxN" repeatedly, using each
75 1.1 lukem # line of the file as the arguments for a seperate "ifconfig"
76 1.1 lukem # invocation.
77 1.1 lukem #
78 1.1 lukem # In order to configure an interface reasonably, you at the very least
79 1.1 lukem # need to specify "[addr_family] [hostname]" (e.g "inet my.domain.org"),
80 1.1 lukem # and probably a netmask (as in "netmask 0xffffffe0"). You will
81 1.1 lukem # frequently need to specify a media type, as in "media UTP", for
82 1.1 lukem # interface cards with multiple media connections that do not
83 1.1 lukem # autoconfigure. See the ifconfig manual page for details.
84 1.1 lukem #
85 1.1 lukem # Note that /etc/ifconfig.xxN takes multiple lines. The following
86 1.1 lukem # configuration is possible:
87 1.1 lukem # inet 10.1.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00
88 1.1 lukem # inet 10.1.1.2 netmask 0xffffff00 alias
89 1.1 lukem # inet6 fec0::1 prefixlen 64 alias
90 1.1 lukem #
91 1.1 lukem if [ "$net_interfaces" != NO ]; then
92 1.1 lukem if checkyesno auto_ifconfig; then
93 1.1 lukem tmp="`ifconfig -l`"
94 1.1 lukem else
95 1.1 lukem tmp="$net_interfaces"
96 1.1 lukem fi
97 1.1 lukem echo -n 'Configuring network interfaces:'
98 1.1 lukem for int in $tmp; do
99 1.1 lukem eval `echo 'args=$ifconfig_'$int`
100 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$args" ]; then
101 1.1 lukem echo -n " $int"
102 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int $args
103 1.1 lukem elif [ -f /etc/ifconfig.$int ]; then
104 1.1 lukem echo -n " $int"
105 1.1 lukem (while read args; do
106 1.1 lukem if [ -n "`eval echo '$args'`" ] ; then
107 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int $args
108 1.1 lukem fi
109 1.1 lukem done) < /etc/ifconfig.$int
110 1.1 lukem else
111 1.1 lukem if ! checkyesno auto_ifconfig; then
112 1.1 lukem echo
113 1.1 lukem warn \
114 1.1 lukem "/etc/ifconfig.$int missing and ifconfig_$int not set;"
115 1.1 lukem warn "interface $int not configured."
116 1.1 lukem fi
117 1.1 lukem continue
118 1.1 lukem fi
119 1.1 lukem configured_interfaces="$configured_interfaces $int"
120 1.1 lukem done
121 1.1 lukem echo "."
122 1.1 lukem fi
123 1.1 lukem
124 1.1 lukem # Check $defaultroute, then /etc/mygate, for the name of my gateway
125 1.1 lukem # host. That name must be in /etc/hosts.
126 1.1 lukem #
127 1.1 lukem if [ -z "$defaultroute" -a -f /etc/mygate ]; then
128 1.1 lukem defaultroute=`cat /etc/mygate`
129 1.1 lukem fi
130 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$defaultroute" ]; then
131 1.1 lukem route add default $defaultroute
132 1.1 lukem fi
133 1.1 lukem
134 1.1 lukem # Check if each configured interface xxN has an $ifaliases_xxN variable
135 1.1 lukem # associated, then configure additional IP addresses for that interface.
136 1.1 lukem # The variable contains a list of "address netmask" pairs, with
137 1.1 lukem # "netmask" set to "-" if the interface default netmask is to be used.
138 1.1 lukem #
139 1.1 lukem # Note that $ifaliases_xxN works only with certain configurations and
140 1.1 lukem # considered not recommended. Use /etc/ifconfig.xxN if possible.
141 1.1 lukem #
142 1.1 lukem #
143 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$configured_interfaces" ]; then
144 1.1 lukem echo "Adding interface aliases:"
145 1.1 lukem done_aliases_message=yes
146 1.1 lukem fi
147 1.1 lukem for int in $configured_interfaces; do
148 1.1 lukem eval `echo 'args=$ifaliases_'$int`
149 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$args" ]; then
150 1.1 lukem set -- $args
151 1.1 lukem while [ $# -ge 2 ]; do
152 1.1 lukem addr=$1 ; net=$2 ; shift 2
153 1.1 lukem if [ "$net" = "-" ]; then
154 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int inet alias $addr
155 1.1 lukem else
156 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int inet alias $addr \
157 1.1 lukem netmask $net
158 1.1 lukem fi
159 1.1 lukem # Use loopback, not the wire
160 1.1 lukem route add $addr 127.0.0.1
161 1.1 lukem done
162 1.1 lukem fi
163 1.1 lukem done
164 1.1 lukem
165 1.1 lukem # /etc/ifaliases, if it exists, contains the names of additional IP
166 1.1 lukem # addresses for each interface. It is formatted as a series of lines
167 1.1 lukem # that contain
168 1.1 lukem # address interface netmask
169 1.1 lukem #
170 1.1 lukem # Note that /etc/ifaliases works only with certain cases only and its
171 1.1 lukem # use is not recommended. Use /etc/ifconfig.xxN instead.
172 1.1 lukem #
173 1.1 lukem #
174 1.1 lukem if [ -f /etc/ifaliases ]; then
175 1.1 lukem (
176 1.1 lukem if [ "$done_aliases_message" != yes ]; then
177 1.1 lukem echo "Adding interface aliases:"
178 1.1 lukem fi
179 1.1 lukem while read addr int net; do
180 1.1 lukem if [ -z "$net" ]; then
181 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int inet alias $addr
182 1.1 lukem else
183 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int inet alias $addr netmask $net
184 1.1 lukem fi
185 1.1 lukem # use loopback, not the wire
186 1.1 lukem route add $addr 127.0.0.1
187 1.1 lukem done
188 1.1 lukem ) < /etc/ifaliases
189 1.1 lukem fi
190 1.1 lukem
191 1.1 lukem # IPv6
192 1.1 lukem # Note that manual configuration can be done in the above, using
193 1.1 lukem # ifconfig.
194 1.1 lukem #
195 1.1 lukem if ifconfig lo0 inet6 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
196 1.1 lukem # We have IPv6 support in kernel.
197 1.1 lukem
198 1.4 itojun # disallow link-local unicast dest without outgoing scope
199 1.1 lukem # identifiers.
200 1.1 lukem #
201 1.1 lukem route add -inet6 fe80:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject
202 1.4 itojun
203 1.4 itojun # disallow site-local unicast dest without outgoing scope
204 1.4 itojun # identifiers.
205 1.4 itojun # If you configure site-locals without scope id (it is
206 1.4 itojun # permissible config for routers that are not on scope
207 1.4 itojun # boundary), you may want to comment the following one out.
208 1.4 itojun #
209 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 fec0:: -prefixlen 10 ::1 -reject
210 1.1 lukem
211 1.1 lukem # disallow "internal" addresses to appear on the wire.
212 1.1 lukem #
213 1.1 lukem route add -inet6 ::ffff:0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject
214 1.4 itojun
215 1.4 itojun # disallow packets to malicious IPv4 compatible prefix
216 1.4 itojun #
217 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 ::224.0.0.0 -prefixlen 100 ::1 -reject
218 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 ::127.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject
219 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject
220 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 ::255.0.0.0 -prefixlen 104 ::1 -reject
221 1.3 itojun
222 1.3 itojun # disallow packets to malicious 6to4 prefix
223 1.3 itojun #
224 1.3 itojun route add -inet6 2002:e000:: -prefixlen 20 ::1 -reject
225 1.3 itojun route add -inet6 2002:7f00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
226 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 2002:0000:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
227 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 2002:ff00:: -prefixlen 24 ::1 -reject
228 1.4 itojun
229 1.4 itojun # Completely disallow packets to IPv4 compatible prefix.
230 1.4 itojun # This may conflict with RFC1933 under following circumstances:
231 1.4 itojun # (1) An IPv6-only KAME node tries to originate packets to IPv4
232 1.4 itojun # comatible destination. The KAME node has no IPv4
233 1.4 itojun # compatible support. Under RFC1933, it should transmit
234 1.4 itojun # native IPv6 packets toward IPv4 compatible destination,
235 1.4 itojun # hoping it would reach a router that forwards the packet
236 1.4 itojun # toward auto-tunnel interface.
237 1.4 itojun # (2) An IPv6-only node originates a packet to IPv4 compatible
238 1.4 itojun # destination. A KAME node is acting as an IPv6 router, and
239 1.4 itojun # asked to forward it.
240 1.4 itojun # Due to rare use of IPv4 compatible address, and security
241 1.4 itojun # issues with it, we disable it by default.
242 1.4 itojun #
243 1.4 itojun route add -inet6 ::0.0.0.0 -prefixlen 96 ::1 -reject
244 1.1 lukem
245 1.1 lukem sysctl -w net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=0 >/dev/null
246 1.1 lukem sysctl -w net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv=0 >/dev/null
247 1.1 lukem
248 1.1 lukem # backward compatibility
249 1.1 lukem #
250 1.1 lukem if [ -z "$ip6mode" -a -n "$ip6forwarding" ]; then
251 1.1 lukem warn 'Please migrate to newer rc.conf' \
252 1.1 lukem '(use ip6mode, not ip6forwarding)'
253 1.1 lukem if checkyesno ip6forwarding; then
254 1.1 lukem ip6mode=router
255 1.1 lukem else
256 1.1 lukem if checkyesno rtsol; then
257 1.1 lukem ip6mode=autohost
258 1.1 lukem else
259 1.1 lukem ip6mode=host
260 1.1 lukem fi
261 1.1 lukem fi
262 1.1 lukem fi
263 1.1 lukem
264 1.1 lukem case $ip6mode in
265 1.1 lukem router)
266 1.1 lukem echo 'IPv6 mode: router'
267 1.1 lukem sysctl -w net.inet6.ip6.forwarding=1 >/dev/null
268 1.1 lukem ;;
269 1.1 lukem
270 1.1 lukem autohost)
271 1.1 lukem echo 'IPv6 mode: autoconfigured host'
272 1.1 lukem sysctl -w net.inet6.ip6.accept_rtadv=1 >/dev/null
273 1.1 lukem ;;
274 1.1 lukem
275 1.1 lukem host)
276 1.1 lukem echo 'IPv6 mode: host'
277 1.1 lukem ;;
278 1.1 lukem
279 1.1 lukem *) echo 'WARNING: invalid value in ip6mode'
280 1.1 lukem ;;
281 1.1 lukem
282 1.1 lukem esac
283 1.1 lukem
284 1.1 lukem if checkyesno rtsol; then
285 1.1 lukem if [ "$ip6mode" = "autohost" ]; then
286 1.1 lukem echo 'Sending router solicitation...'
287 1.1 lukem rtsol $rtsol_flags
288 1.1 lukem else
289 1.1 lukem echo
290 1.1 lukem warn \
291 1.1 lukem "ip6mode must be set to 'autohost' to use rtsol."
292 1.1 lukem fi
293 1.1 lukem fi
294 1.1 lukem
295 1.1 lukem # wait till DAD is completed. always invoke it in case if are
296 1.1 lukem # configured manually by ifconfig
297 1.1 lukem #
298 1.1 lukem dadcount=`sysctl -n net.inet6.ip6.dad_count 2>/dev/null`
299 1.1 lukem sleep $dadcount
300 1.1 lukem sleep 1
301 1.1 lukem fi
302 1.1 lukem
303 1.1 lukem # XXX this must die
304 1.1 lukem if [ -s /etc/netstart.local ]; then
305 1.1 lukem sh /etc/netstart.local start
306 1.1 lukem fi
307 1.1 lukem }
308 1.1 lukem
309 1.1 lukem network_stop()
310 1.1 lukem {
311 1.1 lukem echo "Stopping network."
312 1.1 lukem
313 1.1 lukem # XXX this must die
314 1.1 lukem if [ -s /etc/netstart.local ]; then
315 1.1 lukem sh /etc/netstart.local stop
316 1.1 lukem fi
317 1.1 lukem
318 1.1 lukem echo "Deleting aliases."
319 1.1 lukem if [ -f /etc/ifaliases ]; then
320 1.1 lukem (
321 1.1 lukem while read addr int net; do
322 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int inet delete $addr
323 1.1 lukem done
324 1.1 lukem ) < /etc/ifaliases
325 1.1 lukem fi
326 1.1 lukem
327 1.1 lukem for int in $configured_interfaces; do
328 1.1 lukem eval `echo 'args=$ifaliases_'$int`
329 1.1 lukem if [ -n "$args" ]; then
330 1.1 lukem set -- $args
331 1.1 lukem while [ $# -ge 2 ]; do
332 1.1 lukem addr=$1 ; net=$2 ; shift 2
333 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int inet delete $addr
334 1.1 lukem done
335 1.1 lukem fi
336 1.1 lukem done
337 1.1 lukem
338 1.1 lukem # down interfaces
339 1.1 lukem #
340 1.1 lukem echo -n 'Downing network interfaces:'
341 1.1 lukem if [ "$net_interfaces" != NO ]; then
342 1.1 lukem if checkyesno auto_ifconfig; then
343 1.1 lukem tmp="`ifconfig -l`"
344 1.1 lukem else
345 1.1 lukem tmp="$net_interfaces"
346 1.1 lukem fi
347 1.1 lukem for int in $tmp; do
348 1.1 lukem eval `echo 'args=$ifconfig_'$int`
349 1.2 veego if [ -n "$args" ] || [ -f /etc/ifconfig.$int ]; then
350 1.1 lukem echo -n " $int"
351 1.1 lukem ifconfig $int down
352 1.1 lukem fi
353 1.1 lukem done
354 1.1 lukem echo "."
355 1.1 lukem fi
356 1.1 lukem
357 1.1 lukem # flush routes
358 1.1 lukem #
359 1.1 lukem route -n flush
360 1.1 lukem
361 1.1 lukem }
362 1.1 lukem
363 1.11 lukem load_rc_config $name
364 1.1 lukem run_rc_command "$1"
365