rc.subr revision 1.12
1# $NetBSD: rc.subr,v 1.12 2000/04/19 04:26:22 simonb Exp $
2#
3# Copyright (c) 1997-2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4# All rights reserved.
5#
6# This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7# by Luke Mewburn.
8#
9# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11# are met:
12# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18#    must display the following acknowledgement:
19#        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20#        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21# 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22#    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23#    from this software without specific prior written permission.
24#
25# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36#
37# rc.subr
38#	functions used by various rc scripts
39#
40
41#
42#	functions
43#	---------
44
45#
46# checkyesno var
47#	Test $1 variable, and warn if not set to YES or NO.
48#	Return 0 if it's "yes" (et al), nonzero otherwise.
49#
50checkyesno()
51{
52	eval _value=\$${1}
53	case $_value in
54
55		#	"yes", "true", "on", or "1"
56	[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1)
57		return 0
58		;;
59
60		#	"no", "false", "off", or "0"
61	[Nn][Oo]|[Ff][Aa][Ll][Ss][Ee]|[Oo][Ff][Ff]|0)
62		return 1
63		;;
64	*)
65		warn "\$${1} is not set properly."
66		return 1
67		;;
68	esac
69}
70
71#
72# mount_critical_filesystems
73#	Go through the list of critical filesystems, checking each one
74#	to see if it is mounted, and if it is not, mounting it.
75#
76mount_critical_filesystems()
77{
78	if [ $1 = local ]; then
79		_fslist=$critical_filesystems_beforenet
80	else
81		_fslist=$critical_filesystems
82	fi
83	for fs in $_fslist; do
84		mount | (
85			ismounted=no
86			while read what _on on _type type; do
87				if [ $on = $fs ]; then
88					ismounted=yes
89				fi
90			done
91			if [ $ismounted = no ]; then 
92				mount $fs >/dev/null 2>&1
93			fi
94		)  
95	done
96}
97
98#
99# check_pidfile pidfile procname
100#	Parses the first line of pidfile for a pid, and ensures
101#	that the process is running and matches procname.
102#	Prints the matching pid upon success, nothing otherwise.
103#
104check_pidfile()
105{
106	_pidfile=$1
107	_procname=$2
108	if [ -z "$_pidfile" -o -z "$_procname" ]; then
109		err 3 'USAGE: check_pidfile pidfile procname'
110	fi
111	if [ ! -f $_pidfile ]; then
112		return
113	fi
114	read _pid _junk < $_pidfile
115	if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then
116		return
117	fi
118	_procnamebn=`basename $_procname`
119	ps -p $_pid -o 'pid,command' | while read _npid _arg0 _argv; do
120		if [ "$_npid" = "PID" ]; then
121			continue
122		fi
123		if [ "$_arg0" = "$_procname" -o "$_arg0" = "$_procnamebn" \
124		    -o "$_arg0" = "${_procnamebn}:" ]; then
125			echo $_npid
126			return
127		fi
128	done
129}
130
131#
132# check_process procname
133#	Ensures that a process (or processes) named procname is running.
134#	Prints a list of matching pids.
135#
136check_process()
137{
138	_procname=$1
139	if [ -z "$_procname" ]; then
140		err 3 'USAGE: check_process procname'
141	fi
142	_procnamebn=`basename $_procname`
143	_pref=
144	ps -ax -o 'pid,command' | while read _npid _arg0 _argv; do
145		if [ "$_npid" = "PID" ]; then
146			continue
147		fi
148		if [ "$_arg0" = "$_procname" -o "$_arg0" = "$_procnamebn" \
149		    -o "$_arg0" = "${_procnamebn}:" ]; then
150			echo -n "$_pref$_npid"
151			_pref=" "
152		fi
153	done
154}
155
156#
157# run_rc_command arg [supported_args]
158#	Scan supported_args (which has "start stop restart rcvar status"
159#	prepended) for arg.
160#	If there's a match, run ${arg}_cmd or the default command (see below).
161#
162#	If arg has a given prefix, then:
163#		prefix	operation
164#		------	---------
165#		fast	Skip the pid check.
166#		force	Set ${rcvar} to YES.
167#
168#	The following globals are used:
169#	name		needed	function
170#	----		------	--------
171#	name		y	Name of script.
172#	command		n	Full path to command.
173#				Not needed if ${arg}_cmd is set for
174#				each keyword.
175#	command_args	n	Optional args/shell directives for command.
176#	pidfile		n	If set, use check_pidfile $pidfile, else if
177#				$command is set, use check_process $command.
178#	${rcvar}	n	If the default command is being run, this is
179#				checked with checkyesno to determine if
180#				the action should be run.
181#				If this variable isn't set, ${name} is checked 
182#				instead.
183#	${name}_flags	n	Arguments to call ${command} with.
184#				NOTE:	if $flags is set (e.g, from the parent
185#					environment), it overrides this.
186#	${_arg}_cmd	n	If set, use this as the action when invoked;
187#				$_arg is available to the action to use.
188#				Otherwise, use default command (see below)
189#				NOTE:	checkyesno ${rcvar} is NOT performed
190#					for ${_arg}_cmd; use ${_arg}_precmd to
191#					do this.
192#	${_arg}_precmd	n	If set, run just before performing the main
193#				action in the default command (i.e, after
194#				checking for required bits and process
195#				(non)existance).
196#				If this completes with a non-zero exit code,
197#				don't run ${_arg}_cmd.
198#	required_dirs	n	If set, check for the existence of the given
199#				directories before running the default
200#				(re)start command.
201#	required_files	n	If set, check for the readability of the given
202#				files before running the default (re)start
203#				command.
204#	required_vars	n	If set, perform checkyesno on each of the
205#				listed variables before running the default
206#				(re)start command.
207#
208#	Default commands for a given arg:
209#	arg		default
210#	---		-------
211#	status		Show if ${command} is running, etc.
212#	start		if !running && checkyesno ${rcvar}
213#				${command}
214#	stop		if ${pidfile}
215#				kill $sig_stop `check_pidfile $pidfile`
216#			else
217#				kill $sig_stop `check_process $command`
218#			$sig_stop defaults to TERM.
219#	reload		As stop, except use $sig_reload instead.
220#			$sig_reload defaults to HUP.
221#	restart		Run `stop' then `start'.
222#
223run_rc_command()
224{
225	if ! checkyesno rc_configured; then
226		err 1 '/etc/rc.conf is not configured'
227	fi
228
229	_arg=$1
230	shift
231	_ckvar=${rcvar:-$name}
232	if [ -z "$_ckvar" ]; then
233		err 3 'neither $rcvar or $name is set.'
234	fi
235
236	if [ ! -z "$rc_fastboot" ]; then
237		if checkyesno rc_fastboot; then
238			_arg=fast$_arg
239		fi
240	fi
241
242	case "$_arg" in
243	fast*)
244		_arg=${_arg#fast}
245		_rc_fast_run=YES
246		;;
247	force*)
248		_arg=${_arg#force}
249		eval ${_ckvar}=YES
250		;;
251	esac
252
253	_keywords="start stop restart rcvar $*"
254	_pidcmd=
255	if [ -z "$_rc_fast_run" ]; then
256		if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
257			_pidcmd='_pid=`check_pidfile '$pidfile' '$command'`'
258		elif [ -n "$command" ]; then
259			_pidcmd='_pid=`check_process '$command'`'
260		fi
261		if [ -n "$_pidcmd" ]; then
262			_keywords="${_keywords} status"
263		fi
264	fi
265
266	if [ -z "$_arg" ]; then
267		rc_usage "$_keywords"
268	fi
269
270	if [ -n "$flags" ]; then
271		_flags=$flags
272	else
273		eval _flags=\$${name}_flags
274	fi
275
276	eval $_pidcmd
277
278	for _elem in $_keywords; do
279		if [ "$_elem" != "$_arg" ]; then
280			continue
281		fi
282
283		eval _cmd=\$${_arg}_cmd
284		eval _precmd=\$${_arg}_precmd
285		if [ -n "$_cmd" ]; then
286			eval $_precmd || return 1
287			eval $_cmd
288			return 0
289		fi
290
291		case "$_arg" in
292
293		status)
294			if [ -n "$_pid" ]; then
295				echo "${name} is running as pid $_pid."
296			else
297				echo "${name} is not running."
298			fi
299			;;
300
301		start)
302			if [ -n "$_pid" ]; then
303				echo "${name} already running? (pid=$_pid)."
304				exit 1
305			fi
306
307			if ! checkyesno ${_ckvar} || [ ! -x $command ]; then
308				return 0
309			fi
310
311			for _f in $required_vars; do
312				if ! checkyesno $_f; then
313					warn \
314			    "\$${_f} is not set; ${name} not started."
315					return 1
316				fi
317			done
318			for _f in $required_dirs; do
319				if [ ! -d "${_f}/." ]; then
320					warn \
321			    "${_f} is not a directory; ${name} not started."
322					return 1
323				fi
324			done
325			for _f in $required_files; do
326				if [ ! -r "${_f}" ]; then
327					warn \
328			"${_f} is not readable; ${name} not started."
329					return 1
330				fi
331			done
332
333			eval $_precmd || return 1
334			echo "Starting ${name}."
335			eval $command $_flags $command_args
336			;;
337
338		stop)
339			if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then
340				if checkyesno ${_ckvar}; then
341					if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
342						echo \
343					"${name} not running? (check $pidfile)."
344					else
345						echo "${name} not running?"
346					fi
347					exit 1
348				fi
349				return 0
350			fi
351
352			eval $_precmd || return 1
353			echo "Stopping ${name}."
354			kill -${sig_stop:-TERM} $_pid
355			;;
356
357		reload)
358			if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then
359				if checkyesno ${_ckvar}; then
360					if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
361						echo \
362				    "${name} not running? (check $pidfile)."
363					else
364						echo "${name} not running?"
365					fi
366					exit 1
367				fi
368				return 0
369			fi
370			echo "Reloading ${name} config files."
371			eval $_precmd || return 1
372			kill -${sig_reload:-HUP} $_pid
373			;;
374
375		restart)
376			if ! checkyesno ${_ckvar}; then
377				return 0
378			fi
379			eval $_precmd || return 1
380			( $0 stop )
381			sleep 1
382			$0 start
383
384			;;
385
386		rcvar)
387			echo "# $name"
388			if checkyesno ${_ckvar}; then
389				echo "\$${_ckvar}=YES"
390			else
391				echo "\$${_ckvar}=NO"
392			fi
393			;;
394
395		*)
396			rc_usage "$_keywords"
397			;;
398
399		esac
400		return 0
401	done
402
403	echo 1>&2 "$0: unknown directive '$_arg'."
404	rc_usage "$_keywords"
405	exit 1
406}
407
408#
409# run_rc_script file arg
410#	Start the script `file' with `arg', and correctly handle the
411#	return value from the script. If `file' ends with `.sh', it's
412#	sourced into the current environment. Otherwise it's run as
413#	a child process.
414#	Note: because `.sh' files are sourced into the current environment
415#	run_rc_command shouldn't be used because its difficult to ensure
416#	that the global variable state before and after the sourcing of 
417#	the .sh file won't adversely affect other scripts.
418#
419run_rc_script()
420{
421	_file=$1
422	_arg=$2
423	if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_arg" ]; then
424		err 3 'USAGE: run_rc_script file arg'
425	fi
426
427	_narg=$_arg
428	case "$_narg" in
429	fast*)
430		_narg=${_narg#fast}
431		;;
432	force*)
433		_narg=${_narg#force}
434		;;
435	esac
436	eval ${_narg}_precmd=""
437	eval ${_narg}_cmd=""
438
439	case "$_file" in
440	*.sh)					# run in current shell
441		set $_arg ; . $_file
442		;;
443	*)					# run in subshell
444		( set $_arg ; . $_file )
445		;;
446	esac
447}
448
449#
450# rc_usage commands
451#	Print a usage string for $0, with `commands' being a list of
452#	valid commands.
453#
454rc_usage()
455{
456	echo -n 1>&2 "Usage: $0 [fast|force]("
457
458	_sep=
459	for _elem in $*; do
460		echo -n 1>&2 "$_sep$_elem"
461		_sep="|"
462	done
463	echo 1>&2 ")"
464	exit 1
465}
466
467#
468# err exitval message
469#	Display message to stderr and log to the syslog, and exit with exitval.
470#
471err()
472{
473	exitval=$1
474	shift
475
476	logger "$0: ERROR $*"
477	echo 1>&2 "$0: ERROR $*"
478	exit $exitval
479}
480
481#
482# warn message
483#	Display message to stderr and log to the syslog.
484#
485warn()
486{
487	logger "$0: WARNING $*"
488	echo 1>&2 "$0: WARNING $*"
489}
490