rc.subr revision 1.78
1# $NetBSD: rc.subr,v 1.78 2009/09/11 18:17:04 apb Exp $
2#
3# Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4# All rights reserved.
5#
6# This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7# by Luke Mewburn.
8#
9# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11# are met:
12# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17#
18# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19# ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20# TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29#
30# rc.subr
31#	functions used by various rc scripts
32#
33
34: ${rcvar_manpage:='rc.conf(5)'}
35: ${RC_PID:=$$} ; export RC_PID
36nl='
37' # a literal newline
38
39#
40#	functions
41#	---------
42
43#
44# checkyesno var
45#	Test $1 variable, and warn if not set to YES or NO.
46#	Return 0 if it's "yes" (et al), nonzero otherwise.
47#
48checkyesno()
49{
50	eval _value=\$${1}
51	case $_value in
52
53		#	"yes", "true", "on", or "1"
54	[Yy][Ee][Ss]|[Tt][Rr][Uu][Ee]|[Oo][Nn]|1)
55		return 0
56		;;
57
58		#	"no", "false", "off", or "0"
59	[Nn][Oo]|[Ff][Aa][Ll][Ss][Ee]|[Oo][Ff][Ff]|0)
60		return 1
61		;;
62	*)
63		warn "\$${1} is not set properly - see ${rcvar_manpage}."
64		return 1
65		;;
66	esac
67}
68
69#
70# yesno_to_truefalse var
71#	Convert the value of a variable from any of the values
72#	understood by checkyesno() to "true" or "false".
73#
74yesno_to_truefalse()
75{
76	local var=$1
77	if checkyesno $var; then
78		eval $var=true
79		return 0
80	else
81		eval $var=false
82		return 1
83	fi
84}
85
86#
87# reverse_list list
88#	print the list in reverse order
89#
90reverse_list()
91{
92	_revlist=
93	for _revfile; do
94		_revlist="$_revfile $_revlist"
95	done
96	echo $_revlist
97}
98
99#
100# If booting directly to multiuser, send SIGTERM to
101# the parent (/etc/rc) to abort the boot.
102# Otherwise just exit.
103#
104stop_boot()
105{
106	if [ "$autoboot" = yes ]; then
107		echo "ERROR: ABORTING BOOT (sending SIGTERM to parent)!"
108		kill -TERM ${RC_PID}
109	fi
110	exit 1
111}
112
113#
114# mount_critical_filesystems type
115#	Go through the list of critical filesystems as provided in
116#	the rc.conf(5) variable $critical_filesystems_${type}, checking
117#	each one to see if it is mounted, and if it is not, mounting it.
118#
119mount_critical_filesystems()
120{
121	eval _fslist=\$critical_filesystems_${1}
122	for _fs in $_fslist; do
123		mount | (
124			_ismounted=false
125			while read what _on on _type type; do
126				if [ $on = $_fs ]; then
127					_ismounted=true
128				fi
129			done
130			if $_ismounted; then
131				:
132			else
133				mount $_fs >/dev/null 2>&1
134			fi
135		)
136	done
137}
138
139#
140# check_pidfile pidfile procname [interpreter]
141#	Parses the first line of pidfile for a PID, and ensures
142#	that the process is running and matches procname.
143#	Prints the matching PID upon success, nothing otherwise.
144#	interpreter is optional; see _find_processes() for details.
145#
146check_pidfile()
147{
148	_pidfile=$1
149	_procname=$2
150	_interpreter=$3
151	if [ -z "$_pidfile" -o -z "$_procname" ]; then
152		err 3 'USAGE: check_pidfile pidfile procname [interpreter]'
153	fi
154	if [ ! -f $_pidfile ]; then
155		return
156	fi
157	read _pid _junk < $_pidfile
158	if [ -z "$_pid" ]; then
159		return
160	fi
161	_find_processes $_procname ${_interpreter:-.} '-p '"$_pid"
162}
163
164#
165# check_process procname [interpreter]
166#	Ensures that a process (or processes) named procname is running.
167#	Prints a list of matching PIDs.
168#	interpreter is optional; see _find_processes() for details.
169#
170check_process()
171{
172	_procname=$1
173	_interpreter=$2
174	if [ -z "$_procname" ]; then
175		err 3 'USAGE: check_process procname [interpreter]'
176	fi
177	_find_processes $_procname ${_interpreter:-.} '-ax'
178}
179
180#
181# _find_processes procname interpreter psargs
182#	Search for procname in the output of ps generated by psargs.
183#	Prints the PIDs of any matching processes, space separated.
184#
185#	If interpreter == ".", check the following variations of procname
186#	against the first word of each command:
187#		procname
188#		`basename procname`
189#		`basename procname` + ":"
190#		"(" + `basename procname` + ")"
191#
192#	If interpreter != ".", read the first line of procname, remove the
193#	leading #!, normalise whitespace, append procname, and attempt to
194#	match that against each command, either as is, or with extra words
195#	at the end.  As an alternative, to deal with interpreted daemons
196#	using perl, the basename of the interpreter plus a colon is also
197#	tried as the prefix to procname.
198#
199_find_processes()
200{
201	if [ $# -ne 3 ]; then
202		err 3 'USAGE: _find_processes procname interpreter psargs'
203	fi
204	_procname=$1
205	_interpreter=$2
206	_psargs=$3
207
208	_pref=
209	_procnamebn=${_procname##*/}
210	if [ $_interpreter != "." ]; then	# an interpreted script
211		read _interp < ${_chroot:-}/$_procname	# read interpreter name
212		_interp=${_interp#\#!}		# strip #!
213		set -- $_interp
214		if [ $_interpreter != $1 ]; then
215			warn "\$command_interpreter $_interpreter != $1"
216		fi
217		_interp="$* $_procname"		# cleanup spaces, add _procname
218		_interpbn=${1##*/}
219		_fp_args='_argv'
220		_fp_match='case "$_argv" in
221		    ${_interp}|"${_interp} "*|"${_interpbn}: "*${_procnamebn}*)'
222	else					# a normal daemon
223		_fp_args='_arg0 _argv'
224		_fp_match='case "$_arg0" in
225		    $_procname|$_procnamebn|${_procnamebn}:|"(${_procnamebn})")'
226	fi
227
228	_proccheck='
229		ps -o "pid,command" '"$_psargs"' |
230		while read _npid '"$_fp_args"'; do
231			case "$_npid" in
232			    PID)
233				continue ;;
234			esac ; '"$_fp_match"'
235				echo -n "$_pref$_npid" ;
236				_pref=" "
237				;;
238			esac
239		done'
240
241#echo 1>&2 "proccheck is :$_proccheck:"
242	eval $_proccheck
243}
244
245#
246# wait_for_pids pid [pid ...]
247#	spins until none of the pids exist
248#
249wait_for_pids()
250{
251	_list="$@"
252	if [ -z "$_list" ]; then
253		return
254	fi
255	_prefix=
256	while true; do
257		_nlist="";
258		for _j in $_list; do
259			if kill -0 $_j 2>/dev/null; then
260				_nlist="${_nlist}${_nlist:+ }$_j"
261			fi
262		done
263		if [ -z "$_nlist" ]; then
264			break
265		fi
266		_list=$_nlist
267		echo -n ${_prefix:-"Waiting for PIDS: "}$_list
268		_prefix=", "
269		sleep 2
270	done
271	if [ -n "$_prefix" ]; then
272		echo "."
273	fi
274}
275
276#
277# run_rc_command argument
278#	Search for argument in the list of supported commands, which is:
279#		"start stop restart rcvar status poll ${extra_commands}"
280#	If there's a match, run ${argument}_cmd or the default method
281#	(see below).
282#
283#	If argument has a given prefix, then change the operation as follows:
284#		Prefix	Operation
285#		------	---------
286#		fast	Skip the pid check, and set rc_fast=yes
287#		force	Set ${rcvar} to YES, and set rc_force=yes
288#		one	Set ${rcvar} to YES
289#
290#	The following globals are used:
291#
292#	Name		Needed	Purpose
293#	----		------	-------
294#	name		y	Name of script.
295#
296#	command		n	Full path to command.
297#				Not needed if ${rc_arg}_cmd is set for
298#				each keyword.
299#
300#	command_args	n	Optional args/shell directives for command.
301#
302#	command_interpreter n	If not empty, command is interpreted, so
303#				call check_{pidfile,process}() appropriately.
304#
305#	extra_commands	n	List of extra commands supported.
306#
307#	pidfile		n	If set, use check_pidfile $pidfile $command,
308#				otherwise use check_process $command.
309#				In either case, only check if $command is set.
310#
311#	procname	n	Process name to check for instead of $command.
312#
313#	rcvar		n	This is checked with checkyesno to determine
314#				if the action should be run.
315#
316#	${name}_chroot	n	Directory to chroot to before running ${command}
317#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
318#
319#	${name}_chdir	n	Directory to cd to before running ${command}
320#				(if not using ${name}_chroot).
321#
322#	${name}_flags	n	Arguments to call ${command} with.
323#				NOTE:	$flags from the parent environment
324#					can be used to override this.
325#
326#	${name}_env	n	Additional environment variable settings
327#				for running ${command}
328#
329#	${name}_nice	n	Nice level to run ${command} at.
330#
331#	${name}_user	n	User to run ${command} as, using su(1) if not
332#				using ${name}_chroot.
333#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
334#
335#	${name}_group	n	Group to run chrooted ${command} as.
336#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
337#
338#	${name}_groups	n	Comma separated list of supplementary groups
339#				to run the chrooted ${command} with.
340#				Requires /usr to be mounted.
341#
342#	${rc_arg}_cmd	n	If set, use this as the method when invoked;
343#				Otherwise, use default command (see below)
344#
345#	${rc_arg}_precmd n	If set, run just before performing the
346#				${rc_arg}_cmd method in the default
347#				operation (i.e, after checking for required
348#				bits and process (non)existence).
349#				If this completes with a non-zero exit code,
350#				don't run ${rc_arg}_cmd.
351#
352#	${rc_arg}_postcmd n	If set, run just after performing the
353#				${rc_arg}_cmd method, if that method
354#				returned a zero exit code.
355#
356#	required_dirs	n	If set, check for the existence of the given
357#				directories before running the default
358#				(re)start command.
359#
360#	required_files	n	If set, check for the readability of the given
361#				files before running the default (re)start
362#				command.
363#
364#	required_vars	n	If set, perform checkyesno on each of the
365#				listed variables before running the default
366#				(re)start command.
367#
368#	Default behaviour for a given argument, if no override method is
369#	provided:
370#
371#	Argument	Default behaviour
372#	--------	-----------------
373#	start		if !running && checkyesno ${rcvar}
374#				${command}
375#
376#	stop		if ${pidfile}
377#				rc_pid=$(check_pidfile $pidfile $command)
378#			else
379#				rc_pid=$(check_process $command)
380#			kill $sig_stop $rc_pid
381#			wait_for_pids $rc_pid
382#			($sig_stop defaults to TERM.)
383#
384#	reload		Similar to stop, except use $sig_reload instead,
385#			and doesn't wait_for_pids.
386#			$sig_reload defaults to HUP.
387#
388#	restart		Run `stop' then `start'.
389#
390#	status		Show if ${command} is running, etc.
391#
392#	poll		Wait for ${command} to exit.
393#
394#	rcvar		Display what rc.conf variable is used (if any).
395#
396#	Variables available to methods, and after run_rc_command() has
397#	completed:
398#
399#	Variable	Purpose
400#	--------	-------
401#	rc_arg		Argument to command, after fast/force/one processing
402#			performed
403#
404#	rc_flags	Flags to start the default command with.
405#			Defaults to ${name}_flags, unless overridden
406#			by $flags from the environment.
407#			This variable may be changed by the precmd method.
408#
409#	rc_pid		PID of command (if appropriate)
410#
411#	rc_fast		Not empty if "fast" was provided (q.v.)
412#
413#	rc_force	Not empty if "force" was provided (q.v.)
414#
415#
416run_rc_command()
417{
418	rc_arg=$1
419	if [ -z "$name" ]; then
420		err 3 'run_rc_command: $name is not set.'
421	fi
422
423	_rc_prefix=
424	case "$rc_arg" in
425	fast*)				# "fast" prefix; don't check pid
426		rc_arg=${rc_arg#fast}
427		rc_fast=yes
428		;;
429	force*)				# "force" prefix; always run
430		rc_force=yes
431		_rc_prefix=force
432		rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}}
433		if [ -n "${rcvar}" ]; then
434			eval ${rcvar}=YES
435		fi
436		;;
437	one*)				# "one" prefix; set ${rcvar}=yes
438		_rc_prefix=one
439		rc_arg=${rc_arg#${_rc_prefix}}
440		if [ -n "${rcvar}" ]; then
441			eval ${rcvar}=YES
442		fi
443		;;
444	esac
445
446	_keywords="start stop restart rcvar"
447	if [ -n "$extra_commands" ]; then
448		_keywords="${_keywords} ${extra_commands}"
449	fi
450	rc_pid=
451	_pidcmd=
452	_procname=${procname:-${command}}
453
454					# setup pid check command if not fast
455	if [ -z "$rc_fast" -a -n "$_procname" ]; then
456		if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
457			_pidcmd='rc_pid=$(check_pidfile '"$pidfile $_procname $command_interpreter"')'
458		else
459			_pidcmd='rc_pid=$(check_process '"$_procname $command_interpreter"')'
460		fi
461		if [ -n "$_pidcmd" ]; then
462			_keywords="${_keywords} status poll"
463		fi
464	fi
465
466	if [ -z "$rc_arg" ]; then
467		rc_usage "$_keywords"
468	fi
469
470	if [ -n "$flags" ]; then	# allow override from environment
471		rc_flags=$flags
472	else
473		eval rc_flags=\$${name}_flags
474	fi
475	eval _chdir=\$${name}_chdir	_chroot=\$${name}_chroot \
476	    _nice=\$${name}_nice	_user=\$${name}_user \
477	    _group=\$${name}_group	_groups=\$${name}_groups \
478	    _env=\"\$${name}_env\"
479
480	if [ -n "$_user" ]; then	# unset $_user if running as that user
481		if [ "$_user" = "$(id -un)" ]; then
482			unset _user
483		fi
484	fi
485
486					# if ${rcvar} is set, and $1 is not
487					# "rcvar", then run
488					#	checkyesno ${rcvar}
489					# and return if that failed or warn
490					# user and exit when interactive
491					#
492	if [ -n "${rcvar}" -a "$rc_arg" != "rcvar" ]; then
493		if ! checkyesno ${rcvar}; then
494					# check whether interactive or not
495			if [ -n "$_run_rc_script" ]; then
496				return 0
497			fi
498			for _elem in $_keywords; do
499				if [ "$_elem" = "$rc_arg" ]; then
500					echo 1>&2 "\$${rcvar} is not enabled - see ${rcvar_manpage}."
501					echo 1>&2 "Use the following if you wish to perform the operation:"
502					echo 1>&2 "  $0 one${rc_arg}"
503					exit 1
504				fi
505			done
506			echo 1>&2 "$0: unknown directive '$rc_arg'."
507			rc_usage "$_keywords"
508		fi
509	fi
510
511	eval $_pidcmd			# determine the pid if necessary
512
513	for _elem in $_keywords; do
514		if [ "$_elem" != "$rc_arg" ]; then
515			continue
516		fi
517
518					# if there's a custom ${XXX_cmd},
519					# run that instead of the default
520					#
521		eval _cmd=\$${rc_arg}_cmd _precmd=\$${rc_arg}_precmd \
522		    _postcmd=\$${rc_arg}_postcmd
523		if [ -n "$_cmd" ]; then
524					# if the precmd failed and force
525					# isn't set, exit
526					#
527			if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
528				return 1
529			fi
530
531			if ! eval $_cmd && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
532				return 1
533			fi
534			eval $_postcmd
535			return 0
536		fi
537
538		case "$rc_arg" in	# default operations...
539
540		status)
541			if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then
542				echo "${name} is running as pid $rc_pid."
543			else
544				echo "${name} is not running."
545				return 1
546			fi
547			;;
548
549		start)
550			if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then
551				echo 1>&2 "${name} already running? (pid=$rc_pid)."
552				exit 1
553			fi
554
555			if [ ! -x ${_chroot}${command} ]; then
556				return 0
557			fi
558
559					# check for required variables,
560					# directories, and files
561					#
562			for _f in $required_vars; do
563				if ! checkyesno $_f; then
564					warn "\$${_f} is not enabled."
565					if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
566						return 1
567					fi
568				fi
569			done
570			for _f in $required_dirs; do
571				if [ ! -d "${_f}/." ]; then
572					warn "${_f} is not a directory."
573					if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
574						return 1
575					fi
576				fi
577			done
578			for _f in $required_files; do
579				if [ ! -r "${_f}" ]; then
580					warn "${_f} is not readable."
581					if [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
582						return 1
583					fi
584				fi
585			done
586
587					# if the precmd failed and force
588					# isn't set, exit
589					#
590			if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
591				return 1
592			fi
593
594					# setup the command to run, and run it
595					#
596			echo "Starting ${name}."
597			if [ -n "$_chroot" ]; then
598				_doit="\
599${_env:+env $_env }\
600${_nice:+nice -n $_nice }\
601chroot ${_user:+-u $_user }${_group:+-g $_group }${_groups:+-G $_groups }\
602$_chroot $command $rc_flags $command_args"
603			else
604				_doit="\
605${_chdir:+cd $_chdir; }\
606${_env:+env $_env }\
607${_nice:+nice -n $_nice }\
608$command $rc_flags $command_args"
609				if [ -n "$_user" ]; then
610				    _doit="su -m $_user -c 'sh -c \"$_doit\"'"
611				fi
612			fi
613
614					# if the cmd failed and force
615					# isn't set, exit
616					#
617			if ! eval $_doit && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
618				return 1
619			fi
620
621					# finally, run postcmd
622					#
623			eval $_postcmd
624			;;
625
626		stop)
627			if [ -z "$rc_pid" ]; then
628				if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
629					echo 1>&2 \
630				    "${name} not running? (check $pidfile)."
631				else
632					echo 1>&2 "${name} not running?"
633				fi
634				exit 1
635			fi
636
637					# if the precmd failed and force
638					# isn't set, exit
639					#
640			if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
641				return 1
642			fi
643
644					# send the signal to stop
645					#
646			echo "Stopping ${name}."
647			_doit="kill -${sig_stop:-TERM} $rc_pid"
648			if [ -n "$_user" ]; then
649				_doit="su -m $_user -c 'sh -c \"$_doit\"'"
650			fi
651
652					# if the stop cmd failed and force
653					# isn't set, exit
654					#
655			if ! eval $_doit && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
656				return 1
657			fi
658
659					# wait for the command to exit,
660					# and run postcmd.
661			wait_for_pids $rc_pid
662			eval $_postcmd
663			;;
664
665		reload)
666			if [ -z "$rc_pid" ]; then
667				if [ -n "$pidfile" ]; then
668					echo 1>&2 \
669				    "${name} not running? (check $pidfile)."
670				else
671					echo 1>&2 "${name} not running?"
672				fi
673				exit 1
674			fi
675			echo "Reloading ${name} config files."
676			if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
677				return 1
678			fi
679			_doit="kill -${sig_reload:-HUP} $rc_pid"
680			if [ -n "$_user" ]; then
681				_doit="su -m $_user -c 'sh -c \"$_doit\"'"
682			fi
683			if ! eval $_doit && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
684				return 1
685			fi
686			eval $_postcmd
687			;;
688
689		restart)
690			if ! eval $_precmd && [ -z "$rc_force" ]; then
691				return 1
692			fi
693					# prevent restart being called more
694					# than once by any given script
695					#
696			if ${_rc_restart_done:-false}; then
697				return 0
698			fi
699			_rc_restart_done=true
700
701			( $0 ${_rc_prefix}stop )
702			$0 ${_rc_prefix}start
703
704			eval $_postcmd
705			;;
706
707		poll)
708			if [ -n "$rc_pid" ]; then
709				wait_for_pids $rc_pid
710			fi
711			;;
712
713		rcvar)
714			echo "# $name"
715			if [ -n "$rcvar" ]; then
716				if checkyesno ${rcvar}; then
717					echo "\$${rcvar}=YES"
718				else
719					echo "\$${rcvar}=NO"
720				fi
721			fi
722			;;
723
724		*)
725			rc_usage "$_keywords"
726			;;
727
728		esac
729		return 0
730	done
731
732	echo 1>&2 "$0: unknown directive '$rc_arg'."
733	rc_usage "$_keywords"
734	exit 1
735}
736
737#
738# run_rc_script file arg
739#	Start the script `file' with `arg', and correctly handle the
740#	return value from the script.  If `file' ends with `.sh', it's
741#	sourced into the current environment.  If `file' appears to be
742#	a backup or scratch file, ignore it.  Otherwise if it's
743#	executable run as a child process.
744#
745#	If `file' contains "KEYWORD: interactive" and if we are
746#	running inside /etc/rc with postprocessing (as signified by
747#	_rc_postprocessor_fd being defined) then the script's stdout
748#	and stderr are redirected to $_rc_original_stdout_fd and
749#	$_rc_original_stderr_fd, so the output will be displayed on the
750#	console but not intercepted by /etc/rc's postprocessor.
751#
752run_rc_script()
753{
754	_file=$1
755	_arg=$2
756	if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_arg" ]; then
757		err 3 'USAGE: run_rc_script file arg'
758	fi
759
760	_run_rc_script=true
761
762	unset	name command command_args command_interpreter \
763		extra_commands pidfile procname \
764		rcvar required_dirs required_files required_vars
765	eval unset ${_arg}_cmd ${_arg}_precmd ${_arg}_postcmd
766
767	_must_redirect=false
768	if ! [ -n "${_rc_postprocessor_fd}" ] \
769	    && _has_rcorder_keyword interactive $_file
770	then
771		_must_redirect=true
772	fi
773
774	case "$_file" in
775	*.sh)				# run in current shell
776		if $_must_redirect; then
777			print_rc_metadata \
778			    "note:Output from ${_file} is not logged"
779			set $_arg ; no_rc_postprocess . $_file
780		else
781			set $_arg ; . $_file
782		fi
783		;;
784	*[~#]|*.OLD|*.orig|*,v)		# scratch file; skip
785		warn "Ignoring scratch file $_file"
786		;;
787	*)				# run in subshell
788		if [ -x $_file ] && $_must_redirect; then
789			print_rc_metadata \
790			    "note:Output from ${_file} is not logged"
791			if [ -n "$rc_fast_and_loose" ]; then
792				set $_arg ; no_rc_postprocess . $_file
793			else
794				( set $_arg ; no_rc_postprocess . $_file )
795			fi
796		elif [ -x $_file ]; then
797			if [ -n "$rc_fast_and_loose" ]; then
798				set $_arg ; . $_file
799			else
800				( set $_arg ; . $_file )
801			fi
802		else
803			warn "Ignoring non-executable file $_file"
804		fi
805		;;
806	esac
807}
808
809#
810# load_rc_config command
811#	Source in the configuration file for a given command.
812#
813load_rc_config()
814{
815	_command=$1
816	if [ -z "$_command" ]; then
817		err 3 'USAGE: load_rc_config command'
818	fi
819
820	if ${_rc_conf_loaded:-false}; then
821		:
822	else
823		. /etc/rc.conf
824		_rc_conf_loaded=true
825	fi
826	if [ -f /etc/rc.conf.d/"$_command" ]; then
827		. /etc/rc.conf.d/"$_command"
828	fi
829}
830
831#
832# load_rc_config_var cmd var
833#	Read the rc.conf(5) var for cmd and set in the
834#	current shell, using load_rc_config in a subshell to prevent
835#	unwanted side effects from other variable assignments.
836#
837load_rc_config_var()
838{
839	if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then
840		err 3 'USAGE: load_rc_config_var cmd var'
841	fi
842	eval $(eval '(
843		load_rc_config '$1' >/dev/null;
844		if [ -n "${'$2'}" -o "${'$2'-UNSET}" != "UNSET" ]; then
845			echo '$2'=\'\''${'$2'}\'\'';
846		fi
847	)' )
848}
849
850#
851# rc_usage commands
852#	Print a usage string for $0, with `commands' being a list of
853#	valid commands.
854#
855rc_usage()
856{
857	echo -n 1>&2 "Usage: $0 [fast|force|one]("
858
859	_sep=
860	for _elem; do
861		echo -n 1>&2 "$_sep$_elem"
862		_sep="|"
863	done
864	echo 1>&2 ")"
865	exit 1
866}
867
868#
869# err exitval message
870#	Display message to stderr and log to the syslog, and exit with exitval.
871#
872err()
873{
874	exitval=$1
875	shift
876
877	if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
878		logger "$0: ERROR: $*"
879	fi
880	echo 1>&2 "$0: ERROR: $*"
881	exit $exitval
882}
883
884#
885# warn message
886#	Display message to stderr and log to the syslog.
887#
888warn()
889{
890	if [ -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
891		logger "$0: WARNING: $*"
892	fi
893	echo 1>&2 "$0: WARNING: $*"
894}
895
896#
897# backup_file action file cur backup
898#	Make a backup copy of `file' into `cur', and save the previous
899#	version of `cur' as `backup' or use rcs for archiving.
900#
901#	This routine checks the value of the backup_uses_rcs variable,
902#	which can be either YES or NO.
903#
904#	The `action' keyword can be one of the following:
905#
906#	add		`file' is now being backed up (and is possibly
907#			being reentered into the backups system).  `cur'
908#			is created and RCS files, if necessary, are
909#			created as well.
910#
911#	update		`file' has changed and needs to be backed up.
912#			If `cur' exists, it is copied to to `back' or
913#			checked into RCS (if the repository file is old),
914#			and then `file' is copied to `cur'.  Another RCS
915#			check in done here if RCS is being used.
916#
917#	remove		`file' is no longer being tracked by the backups
918#			system.  If RCS is not being used, `cur' is moved
919#			to `back', otherwise an empty file is checked in,
920#			and then `cur' is removed.
921#
922#
923backup_file()
924{
925	_action=$1
926	_file=$2
927	_cur=$3
928	_back=$4
929
930	if checkyesno backup_uses_rcs; then
931		_msg0="backup archive"
932		_msg1="update"
933
934		# ensure that history file is not locked
935		if [ -f $_cur,v ]; then
936			rcs -q -u -U -M $_cur
937		fi
938
939		# ensure after switching to rcs that the
940		# current backup is not lost
941		if [ -f $_cur ]; then
942			# no archive, or current newer than archive
943			if [ ! -f $_cur,v -o $_cur -nt $_cur,v ]; then
944				ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur
945				rcs -q -kb -U $_cur
946				co -q -f -u $_cur
947			fi
948		fi
949
950		case $_action in
951		add|update)
952			cp -p $_file $_cur
953			ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur
954			rcs -q -kb -U $_cur
955			co -q -f -u $_cur
956			chown root:wheel $_cur $_cur,v
957			;;
958		remove)
959			cp /dev/null $_cur
960			ci -q -f -u -t-"$_msg0" -m"$_msg1" $_cur
961			rcs -q -kb -U $_cur
962			chown root:wheel $_cur $_cur,v
963			rm $_cur
964			;;
965		esac
966	else
967		case $_action in
968		add|update)
969			if [ -f $_cur ]; then
970				cp -p $_cur $_back
971			fi
972			cp -p $_file $_cur
973			chown root:wheel $_cur
974			;;
975		remove)
976			mv -f $_cur $_back
977			;;
978		esac
979	fi
980}
981
982#
983# handle_fsck_error fsck_exit_code
984#	Take action depending on the return code from fsck.
985#
986handle_fsck_error()
987{
988	case $1 in
989	0)	# OK
990		return
991		;;
992	2)	# Needs re-run, still fs errors
993		echo "File system still has errors; re-run fsck manually!"
994		;;
995	4)	# Root modified
996		echo "Root filesystem was modified, rebooting ..."
997		reboot -n
998		echo "Reboot failed; help!"
999		;;
1000	8)	# Check failed
1001		echo "Automatic file system check failed; help!"
1002		;;
1003	12)	# Got signal
1004		echo "Boot interrupted."
1005		;;
1006	*)
1007		echo "Unknown error $1; help!"
1008		;;
1009	esac
1010	stop_boot
1011}
1012
1013#
1014# _has_rcorder_keyword word file
1015#	Check whether a file contains a "# KEYWORD:" comment with a
1016#	specified keyword in the style used by rcorder(8).
1017#
1018_has_rcorder_keyword()
1019{
1020	local word="$1"
1021	local file="$2"
1022	local line
1023
1024	[ -r "$file" ] || return 1
1025	while read line; do
1026		case "${line} " in
1027		"# KEYWORD:"*[\ \	]"${word}"[\ \	]*)
1028			return 0
1029			;;
1030		"#"*)
1031			continue
1032			;;
1033		*[A-Za-z0-9]*)
1034			# give up at the first non-empty non-comment line
1035			return 1
1036			;;
1037		esac
1038	done <"$file"
1039	return 1
1040}
1041
1042#
1043# print_rc_metadata string
1044#	Print the specified string in such a way that the post-processor
1045#	inside /etc/rc will treat it as meta-data.
1046#
1047#	If we are not running inside /etc/rc, do nothing.
1048#
1049#	For public use by any rc.d script, the string must begin with
1050#	"note:", followed by arbitrary text.  The intent is that the text
1051#	will appear in a log file but not on the console.
1052#
1053#	For private use within /etc/rc, the string must contain a
1054#	keyword recognised by the rc_postprocess_metadata() function
1055#	defined in /etc/rc, followed by a colon, followed by one or more
1056#	colon-separated arguments associated with the keyword.
1057#
1058print_rc_metadata()
1059{
1060	# _rc_postprocessor fd, if defined, is the fd to which we must
1061	# print, prefixing the output with $_rc_metadata_prefix.
1062	#
1063	if [ -n "$_rc_postprocessor_fd" ]; then
1064		printf "%s%s\n" "$rc_metadata_prefix" "$1" \
1065			>&${_rc_postprocessor_fd}
1066	fi
1067}
1068
1069#
1070# print_rc_normal string
1071#	Print the specified string in such way that it is treated as
1072#	normal output, regardless of whether or not we are running
1073#	inside /etc/rc with post-processing.
1074#
1075#	Ths intent is that a script that is run via the
1076#	no_rc_postprocess() function (so its output would ordinarily be
1077#	invisible to the post-processor) can nevertheless arrange for
1078#	the post-processor to see things printed with print_rc_normal().
1079#
1080print_rc_normal()
1081{
1082	# If _rc_postprocessor_fd is defined, then it is the fd
1083	# to shich we must print; otherwise print to stdout.
1084	#
1085	printf "%s\n" "$1" >&${_rc_postprocessor_fd:-1}
1086}
1087
1088#
1089# no_rc_postprocess cmd...
1090#	Execute the specified command in such a way that its output
1091#	bypasses the post-processor that handles the output from
1092#	most commands that are run inside /etc/rc.  If we are not
1093#	inside /etc/rc, then just execute the command without special
1094#	treatment.
1095#
1096#	The intent is that interactive commands can be run via
1097#	no_rc_postprocess(), and their output will apear immediately
1098#	on the console instead of being hidden or delayed by the
1099#	post-processor.	 An unfortunate consequence of the output
1100#	bypassing the post-processor is that the output will not be
1101#	logged.
1102#
1103no_rc_postprocess()
1104{
1105	if [ -n "${_rc_postprocessor_fd}" ]; then
1106		"$@" >&${_rc_original_stdout_fd} 2>&${_rc_original_stderr_fd}
1107	else
1108		"$@"
1109	fi
1110}
1111
1112#
1113# twiddle
1114#	On each call, print a different one of "/", "-", "\\", "|",
1115#	followed by a backspace.  The most recently printed value is
1116#	saved in $_twiddle_state.
1117#
1118#	Output is to /dev/tty, so this function may be useful even inside
1119#	a script whose output is redirected.
1120#
1121twiddle()
1122{
1123	case "$_twiddle_state" in
1124	'/')	_next='-' ;;
1125	'-')	_next='\' ;;
1126	'\')	_next='|' ;;
1127	*)	_next='/' ;;
1128	esac
1129	printf "%s\b" "$_next" >/dev/tty
1130	_twiddle_state="$_next"
1131}
1132
1133_rc_subr_loaded=:
1134