security revision 1.73
11.1Scgd#!/bin/sh - 21.1Scgd# 31.73Slukem# $NetBSD: security,v 1.73 2001/11/09 09:01:20 lukem Exp $ 41.9Scgd# from: @(#)security 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93 51.1Scgd# 61.1Scgd 71.9ScgdPATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin 81.1Scgd 91.31Slukemif [ -f /etc/rc.subr ]; then 101.31Slukem . /etc/rc.subr 111.31Slukemelse 121.31Slukem echo "Can't read /etc/rc.subr; aborting." 131.31Slukem exit 1; 141.31Slukemfi 151.31Slukem 161.9Scgdumask 077 171.64ScjsTZ=UTC; export TZ 181.1Scgd 191.15Smrgif [ -s /etc/security.conf ]; then 201.15Smrg . /etc/security.conf 211.15Smrgfi 221.15Smrg 231.67Slukem# Set reasonable defaults (if they're not set in security.conf) 241.67Slukem# 251.67Slukembackup_dir=${backup_dir:-/var/backups} 261.67Slukempkgdb_dir=${pkgdb_dir:-/var/db/pkg} 271.67Slukemmax_loginlen=${max_loginlen:-8} 281.67Slukemmax_grouplen=${max_grouplen:-8} 291.67Slukem 301.67Slukem# Other configurable variables 311.67Slukem# 321.67Slukemspecial_files="/etc/mtree/special /etc/mtree/special.local" 331.67SlukemMP=/etc/master.passwd 341.67SlukemCHANGELIST="" 351.67Slukemwork_dir=$backup_dir/work 361.67Slukem 371.67Slukemif [ ! -d "$work_dir" ]; then 381.67Slukem mkdir -p "$work_dir" 391.67Slukemfi 401.67Slukem 411.56SlukemSECUREDIR=`mktemp -d /tmp/_securedir.XXXXXX` || exit 1 421.56Slukem 431.67Slukemtrap "/bin/rm -rf $SECUREDIR ; exit 0" EXIT INT QUIT PIPE 441.15Smrg 451.56Slukemif ! cd "$SECUREDIR"; then 461.56Slukem echo "Can not cd to $SECUREDIR". 471.15Smrg exit 1 481.15Smrgfi 491.15Smrg 501.15SmrgERR=secure1.$$ 511.15SmrgTMP1=secure2.$$ 521.15SmrgTMP2=secure3.$$ 531.28SlukemMPBYUID=secure4.$$ 541.29SlukemMPBYPATH=secure5.$$ 551.27SlukemLIST=secure6.$$ 561.27SlukemOUTPUT=secure7.$$ 571.32SlukemLABELS=secure8.$$ 581.62SatatatPKGS=secure9.$$ 591.67SlukemCHANGEFILES=secure10.$$ 601.67Slukem 611.15Smrg 621.67Slukem# migrate_file old new 631.67Slukem# Determine if the "${old}" path name needs to be migrated to the 641.67Slukem# "${new}" path. Also checks if "${old}.current" needs migrating, 651.67Slukem# and if so, migrate it and possibly "${old}.current,v" and 661.67Slukem# "${old}.backup". 671.67Slukem# 681.67Slukemmigrate_file() 691.67Slukem{ 701.67Slukem _old=$1 711.67Slukem _new=$2 721.67Slukem if [ -z "$_old" -o -z "$_new" ]; then 731.67Slukem err 3 "USAGE: migrate_file old new" 741.67Slukem fi 751.67Slukem if [ ! -d "${_new%/*}" ]; then 761.67Slukem mkdir -p "${_new%/*}" 771.67Slukem fi 781.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}" -a ! -f "${_new}" ]; then 791.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}" 801.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}" 811.67Slukem mv "${_old}" "${_new}" 821.67Slukem fi 831.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}.current" -a ! -f "${_new}.current" ]; then 841.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}.current" 851.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}.current" 861.67Slukem mv "${_old}.current" "${_new}.current" 871.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}.current,v" -a ! -f "${_new}.current,v" ]; then 881.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}.current,v" 891.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}.current,v" 901.67Slukem mv "${_old}.current,v" "${_new}.current,v" 911.67Slukem fi 921.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}.backup" -a ! -f "${_new}.backup" ]; then 931.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}.backup" 941.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}.backup" 951.67Slukem mv "${_old}.backup" "${_new}.backup" 961.67Slukem fi 971.67Slukem fi 981.67Slukem} 991.67Slukem 1001.67Slukem 1011.67Slukem# backup_and_diff file printdiff 1021.67Slukem# Determine if file needs backing up, and if so, do it. 1031.67Slukem# If printdiff is yes, display the diffs, otherwise 1041.67Slukem# just print a message saying "[changes omitted]". 1051.67Slukem# 1061.67Slukembackup_and_diff() 1071.67Slukem{ 1081.67Slukem _file=$1 1091.67Slukem _printdiff=$2 1101.67Slukem if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_printdiff" ]; then 1111.67Slukem err 3 "USAGE: backup_and_diff file printdiff" 1121.67Slukem fi 1131.67Slukem ! checkyesno _printdiff 1141.67Slukem _printdiff=$? 1151.67Slukem 1161.67Slukem _old=$backup_dir/${_file##*/} 1171.67Slukem case "$_file" in 1181.67Slukem $work_dir/*) 1191.67Slukem _new=$_file 1201.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/$_old" "$_new" 1211.67Slukem migrate_file "$_old" "$_new" 1221.67Slukem ;; 1231.67Slukem *) 1241.67Slukem _new=$backup_dir/$_file 1251.67Slukem migrate_file "$_old" "$_new" 1261.67Slukem ;; 1271.67Slukem esac 1281.67Slukem CUR=${_new}.current 1291.67Slukem BACK=${_new}.backup 1301.67Slukem if [ -f $_file ]; then 1311.67Slukem if [ -f $CUR ] ; then 1321.67Slukem if [ "$_printdiff" -ne 0 ]; then 1331.67Slukem diff $CUR $_file > $OUTPUT 1341.67Slukem else 1351.67Slukem if ! cmp -s $CUR $_file; then 1361.67Slukem echo "[changes omitted]" 1371.67Slukem fi > $OUTPUT 1381.67Slukem fi 1391.67Slukem if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 1401.67Slukem printf \ 1411.67Slukem "\n======\n%s diffs (OLD < > NEW)\n======\n" $_file 1421.67Slukem cat $OUTPUT 1431.67Slukem backup_file update $_file $CUR $BACK 1441.67Slukem fi 1451.67Slukem else 1461.67Slukem printf "\n======\n%s added\n======\n" $_file 1471.67Slukem if [ "$_printdiff" -ne 0 ]; then 1481.67Slukem diff /dev/null $_file 1491.67Slukem else 1501.67Slukem echo "[changes omitted]" 1511.67Slukem fi 1521.67Slukem backup_file add $_file $CUR $BACK 1531.67Slukem fi 1541.67Slukem else 1551.67Slukem if [ -f $CUR ]; then 1561.67Slukem printf "\n======\n%s removed\n======\n" $_file 1571.67Slukem if [ "$_printdiff" -ne 0 ]; then 1581.67Slukem diff $CUR /dev/null 1591.67Slukem else 1601.67Slukem echo "[changes omitted]" 1611.67Slukem fi 1621.67Slukem backup_file remove $_file $CUR $BACK 1631.67Slukem fi 1641.67Slukem fi 1651.67Slukem} 1661.48Sabs 1671.9Scgd 1681.67Slukem# These are used several times. 1691.67Slukem# 1701.34Sabsawk -F: '!/^+/ { print $1 " " $3 }' $MP | sort -k2n > $MPBYUID 1711.29Slukemawk -F: '{ print $1 " " $9 }' $MP | sort -k2 > $MPBYPATH 1721.9Scgd 1731.67Slukem 1741.9Scgd# Check the master password file syntax. 1751.32Slukem# 1761.31Slukemif checkyesno check_passwd; then 1771.34Sabs awk -v "len=$max_loginlen" ' 1781.25Slukem BEGIN { 1791.25Slukem while ( getline < "/etc/shells" > 0 ) { 1801.39Shubertf if ($0 ~ /^\#/ || $0 ~ /^$/ ) 1811.25Slukem continue; 1821.25Slukem shells[$1]++; 1831.25Slukem } 1841.25Slukem FS=":"; 1851.25Slukem } 1861.25Slukem 1871.25Slukem { 1881.15Smrg if ($0 ~ /^[ ]*$/) { 1891.25Slukem printf "Line %d is a blank line.\n", NR; 1901.15Smrg next; 1911.15Smrg } 1921.34Sabs if (NF != 10 && ($1 != "+" || NF != 1)) 1931.25Slukem printf "Line %d has the wrong number of fields.\n", NR; 1941.34Sabs if ($1 == "+" ) { 1951.34Sabs if (NF != 1 && $3 == 0) 1961.34Sabs printf "Line %d includes entries with uid 0.\n", NR; 1971.34Sabs next; 1981.34Sabs } 1991.53Satatat if ($1 !~ /^[A-Za-z0-9]([-A-Za-z0-9]*[A-Za-z0-9])*$/) 2001.25Slukem printf "Login %s has non-alphanumeric characters.\n", 2011.25Slukem $1; 2021.34Sabs if (length($1) > len) 2031.34Sabs printf "Login %s has more than "len" characters.\n", $1; 2041.15Smrg if ($2 == "") 2051.25Slukem printf "Login %s has no password.\n", $1; 2061.66Slukem if (length($2) != 13 && 2071.66Slukem length($2) != 20 && 2081.59Sperry length($2) != 34 && 2091.59Sperry $2 != "" && 2101.59Sperry $2 !~ /^\*[A-z-]+$/ && 2111.59Sperry $1 != "toor") { 2121.25Slukem if ($10 == "" || shells[$10]) 2131.27Slukem printf "Login %s is off but still has a valid shell (%s)\n", 2141.25Slukem $1, $10; 2151.25Slukem } else if (! shells[$10]) 2161.25Slukem printf "Login %s does not have a valid shell (%s)\n", 2171.25Slukem $1, $10; 2181.15Smrg if ($3 == 0 && $1 != "root" && $1 != "toor") 2191.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a user id of 0.\n", $1; 2201.15Smrg if ($3 < 0) 2211.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a negative user id.\n", $1; 2221.15Smrg if ($4 < 0) 2231.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a negative group id.\n", $1; 2241.15Smrg }' < $MP > $OUTPUT 2251.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2261.15Smrg printf "\nChecking the $MP file:\n" 2271.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 2281.15Smrg fi 2291.15Smrg 2301.15Smrg awk -F: '{ print $1 }' $MP | sort | uniq -d > $OUTPUT 2311.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2321.15Smrg printf "\n$MP has duplicate user names.\n" 2331.15Smrg column $OUTPUT 2341.15Smrg fi 2351.15Smrg 2361.37Swrstuden# To not exclude 'toor', a standard duplicate root account, from the duplicate 2371.37Swrstuden# account test, uncomment the line below (without egrep in it)and comment 2381.37Swrstuden# out the line (with egrep in it) below it. 2391.37Swrstuden# 2401.37Swrstuden# < $MPBYUID uniq -d -f 1 | awk '{ print $2 }' > $TMP2 2411.36Swrstuden < $MPBYUID egrep -v '^toor ' | uniq -d -f 1 | awk '{ print $2 }' > $TMP2 2421.15Smrg if [ -s $TMP2 ] ; then 2431.15Smrg printf "\n$MP has duplicate user id's.\n" 2441.15Smrg while read uid; do 2451.28Slukem grep -w $uid $MPBYUID 2461.15Smrg done < $TMP2 | column 2471.15Smrg fi 2481.9Scgdfi 2491.9Scgd 2501.9Scgd# Check the group file syntax. 2511.32Slukem# 2521.31Slukemif checkyesno check_group; then 2531.15Smrg GRP=/etc/group 2541.49Sjdolecek awk -F: -v "len=$max_grouplen" '{ 2551.15Smrg if ($0 ~ /^[ ]*$/) { 2561.25Slukem printf "Line %d is a blank line.\n", NR; 2571.15Smrg next; 2581.15Smrg } 2591.34Sabs if (NF != 4 && ($1 != "+" || NF != 1)) 2601.25Slukem printf "Line %d has the wrong number of fields.\n", NR; 2611.34Sabs if ($1 == "+" ) { 2621.34Sabs next; 2631.34Sabs } 2641.53Satatat if ($1 !~ /^[A-Za-z0-9]([-A-Za-z0-9]*[A-Za-z0-9])*$/) 2651.25Slukem printf "Group %s has non-alphanumeric characters.\n", 2661.25Slukem $1; 2671.49Sjdolecek if (length($1) > len) 2681.49Sjdolecek printf "Group %s has more than "len" characters.\n", $1; 2691.15Smrg if ($3 !~ /[0-9]*/) 2701.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a negative group id.\n", $1; 2711.15Smrg }' < $GRP > $OUTPUT 2721.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2731.15Smrg printf "\nChecking the $GRP file:\n" 2741.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 2751.15Smrg fi 2761.15Smrg 2771.15Smrg awk -F: '{ print $1 }' $GRP | sort | uniq -d > $OUTPUT 2781.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2791.15Smrg printf "\n$GRP has duplicate group names.\n" 2801.15Smrg column $OUTPUT 2811.15Smrg fi 2821.9Scgdfi 2831.9Scgd 2841.9Scgd# Check for root paths, umask values in startup files. 2851.9Scgd# The check for the root paths is problematical -- it's likely to fail 2861.9Scgd# in other environments. Once the shells have been modified to warn 2871.9Scgd# of '.' in the path, the path tests should go away. 2881.32Slukem# 2891.31Slukemif checkyesno check_rootdotfiles; then 2901.67Slukem rhome=~root 2911.15Smrg umaskset=no 2921.15Smrg list="/etc/csh.cshrc /etc/csh.login ${rhome}/.cshrc ${rhome}/.login" 2931.15Smrg for i in $list ; do 2941.15Smrg if [ -f $i ] ; then 2951.67Slukem if egrep '^[ \t]*umask[ \t]+[0-7]+' $i > /dev/null ; 2961.67Slukem then 2971.15Smrg umaskset=yes 2981.15Smrg fi 2991.63Slukem # Double check the umask value itself; ensure that 3001.67Slukem # both the group and other write bits are set. 3011.67Slukem # 3021.45Ssommerfe egrep '^[ \t]*umask[ \t]+[0-7]+' $i | 3031.63Slukem awk '{ 3041.67Slukem if ($2 ~ /^.$/ || $2 ~! /[^2367].$/) { 3051.63Slukem print "\tRoot umask is group writeable" 3061.63Slukem } 3071.67Slukem if ($2 ~ /[^2367]$/) { 3081.63Slukem print "\tRoot umask is other writeable" 3091.63Slukem } 3101.67Slukem }' | sort -u 3111.26Slukem SAVE_PATH=$PATH 3121.26Slukem unset PATH 3131.15Smrg /bin/csh -f -s << end-of-csh > /dev/null 2>&1 3141.15Smrg source $i 3151.15Smrg /bin/ls -ldgT \$path > $TMP1 3161.9Scgdend-of-csh 3171.26Slukem PATH=$SAVE_PATH 3181.15Smrg awk '{ 3191.15Smrg if ($10 ~ /^\.$/) { 3201.27Slukem print "\tThe root path includes ."; 3211.15Smrg next; 3221.15Smrg } 3231.15Smrg } 3241.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d....w/ \ 3251.27Slukem { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is group writeable." } \ 3261.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d.......w/ \ 3271.27Slukem { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is other writeable." }' \ 3281.67Slukem < $TMP1 3291.15Smrg fi 3301.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 3311.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" -o -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 3321.27Slukem printf "\nChecking root csh paths, umask values:\n$list\n\n" 3331.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 3341.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 3351.15Smrg fi 3361.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" ] ; then 3371.27Slukem printf "\tRoot csh startup files do not set the umask.\n" 3381.15Smrg fi 3391.9Scgd fi 3401.9Scgd 3411.15Smrg umaskset=no 3421.23Slukem list="/etc/profile ${rhome}/.profile" 3431.15Smrg for i in $list; do 3441.15Smrg if [ -f $i ] ; then 3451.15Smrg if egrep umask $i > /dev/null ; then 3461.15Smrg umaskset=yes 3471.15Smrg fi 3481.15Smrg egrep umask $i | 3491.67Slukem awk '$2 ~ /^.$/ || $2 ~ /[^2367].$/ \ 3501.27Slukem { print "\tRoot umask is group writeable" } \ 3511.67Slukem $2 ~ /[^2367]$/ \ 3521.67Slukem { print "\tRoot umask is other writeable" }' 3531.26Slukem SAVE_PATH=$PATH 3541.26Slukem unset PATH 3551.15Smrg /bin/sh << end-of-sh > /dev/null 2>&1 3561.15Smrg . $i 3571.26Slukem list=\`echo \$PATH | /usr/bin/sed -e \ 3581.26Slukem 's/^:/.:/;s/:$/:./;s/::/:.:/g;s/:/ /g'\` 3591.15Smrg /bin/ls -ldgT \$list > $TMP1 3601.9Scgdend-of-sh 3611.26Slukem PATH=$SAVE_PATH 3621.15Smrg awk '{ 3631.15Smrg if ($10 ~ /^\.$/) { 3641.27Slukem print "\tThe root path includes ."; 3651.15Smrg next; 3661.15Smrg } 3671.15Smrg } 3681.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d....w/ \ 3691.27Slukem { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is group writeable." } \ 3701.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d.......w/ \ 3711.27Slukem { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is other writeable." }' \ 3721.67Slukem < $TMP1 3731.9Scgd 3741.15Smrg fi 3751.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 3761.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" -o -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 3771.15Smrg printf "\nChecking root sh paths, umask values:\n$list\n" 3781.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 3791.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 3801.15Smrg fi 3811.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" ] ; then 3821.27Slukem printf "\tRoot sh startup files do not set the umask.\n" 3831.15Smrg fi 3841.9Scgd fi 3851.9Scgdfi 3861.9Scgd 3871.9Scgd# Root and uucp should both be in /etc/ftpusers. 3881.32Slukem# 3891.31Slukemif checkyesno check_ftpusers; then 3901.28Slukem list="uucp "`awk '$2 == 0 { print $1 }' $MPBYUID` 3911.27Slukem for i in $list; do 3921.29Slukem if /usr/libexec/ftpd -C $i ; then 3931.67Slukem printf "\t$i is not denied\n" 3941.27Slukem fi 3951.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 3961.28Slukem if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 3971.28Slukem printf "\nChecking the /etc/ftpusers configuration:\n" 3981.28Slukem cat $OUTPUT 3991.28Slukem fi 4001.9Scgdfi 4011.9Scgd 4021.43Sitojun# Uudecode should not be in the /etc/mail/aliases file. 4031.32Slukem# 4041.31Slukemif checkyesno check_aliases; then 4051.43Sitojun for f in /etc/mail/aliases /etc/aliases; do 4061.43Sitojun if [ -f $f ] && egrep '^[^#]*(uudecode|decode).*\|' $f; then 4071.43Sitojun printf "\nEntry for uudecode in $f file.\n" 4081.43Sitojun fi 4091.43Sitojun done 4101.9Scgdfi 4111.9Scgd 4121.9Scgd# Files that should not have + signs. 4131.32Slukem# 4141.31Slukemif checkyesno check_rhosts; then 4151.15Smrg list="/etc/hosts.equiv /etc/hosts.lpd" 4161.15Smrg for f in $list ; do 4171.15Smrg if [ -f $f ] && egrep '\+' $f > /dev/null ; then 4181.15Smrg printf "\nPlus sign in $f file.\n" 4191.15Smrg fi 4201.15Smrg done 4211.15Smrg 4221.15Smrg # Check for special users with .rhosts files. Only root and toor should 4231.16Smikel # have .rhosts files. Also, .rhosts files should not have plus signs. 4241.15Smrg awk -F: '$1 != "root" && $1 != "toor" && \ 4251.15Smrg ($3 < 100 || $1 == "ftp" || $1 == "uucp") \ 4261.20Smycroft { print $1 " " $9 }' $MP | 4271.19Smycroft sort -k2 | 4281.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4291.15Smrg if [ -f ${homedir}/.rhosts ] ; then 4301.15Smrg rhost=`ls -ldgT ${homedir}/.rhosts` 4311.46Schristos printf -- "$uid: $rhost\n" 4321.15Smrg fi 4331.15Smrg done > $OUTPUT 4341.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 4351.15Smrg printf "\nChecking for special users with .rhosts files.\n" 4361.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4371.15Smrg fi 4381.15Smrg 4391.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4401.35Sfair if [ -f ${homedir}/.rhosts -a -r ${homedir}/.rhosts ] && \ 4411.41Schristos cat -f ${homedir}/.rhosts | egrep '\+' > /dev/null ; then 4421.46Schristos printf -- "$uid: + in .rhosts file.\n" 4431.15Smrg fi 4441.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH > $OUTPUT 4451.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 4461.15Smrg printf "\nChecking .rhosts files syntax.\n" 4471.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4481.15Smrg fi 4491.9Scgdfi 4501.9Scgd 4511.9Scgd# Check home directories. Directories should not be owned by someone else 4521.9Scgd# or writeable. 4531.32Slukem# 4541.31Slukemif checkyesno check_homes; then 4551.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4561.15Smrg if [ -d ${homedir}/ ] ; then 4571.15Smrg file=`ls -ldgT ${homedir}` 4581.46Schristos printf -- "$uid $file\n" 4591.9Scgd fi 4601.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH | 4611.15Smrg awk '$1 != $4 && $4 != "root" \ 4621.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " home directory is owned by " $4 } 4631.15Smrg $2 ~ /^-....w/ \ 4641.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " home directory is group writeable" } 4651.15Smrg $2 ~ /^-.......w/ \ 4661.27Slukem { print "user " $1 " home directory is other writeable" }' \ 4671.27Slukem > $OUTPUT 4681.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 4691.15Smrg printf "\nChecking home directories.\n" 4701.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4711.15Smrg fi 4721.15Smrg 4731.15Smrg # Files that should not be owned by someone else or readable. 4741.67Slukem list=".Xauthority .netrc .ssh/id_dsa .ssh/id_rsa .ssh/identity" 4751.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4761.15Smrg for f in $list ; do 4771.15Smrg file=${homedir}/${f} 4781.15Smrg if [ -f $file ] ; then 4791.46Schristos printf -- "$uid $f `ls -ldgT $file`\n" 4801.15Smrg fi 4811.15Smrg done 4821.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH | 4831.15Smrg awk '$1 != $5 && $5 != "root" \ 4841.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is owned by " $5 } 4851.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-...r/ \ 4861.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is group readable" } 4871.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-......r/ \ 4881.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is other readable" } 4891.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-....w/ \ 4901.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is group writeable" } 4911.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-.......w/ \ 4921.27Slukem { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is other writeable" }' \ 4931.27Slukem > $OUTPUT 4941.15Smrg 4951.15Smrg # Files that should not be owned by someone else or writeable. 4961.19Smycroft list=".bash_history .bash_login .bash_logout .bash_profile .bashrc \ 4971.19Smycroft .cshrc .emacs .exrc .forward .history .klogin .login .logout \ 4981.67Slukem .profile .qmail .rc_history .rhosts .shosts ssh .tcshrc .twmrc \ 4991.67Slukem .xinitrc .xsession .ssh/authorized_keys .ssh/authorized_keys2 \ 5001.67Slukem .ssh/config .ssh/id_dsa.pub .ssh/id_rsa.pub .ssh/identity.pub \ 5011.67Slukem .ssh/known_hosts .ssh/known_hosts2" 5021.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 5031.15Smrg for f in $list ; do 5041.15Smrg file=${homedir}/${f} 5051.15Smrg if [ -f $file ] ; then 5061.46Schristos printf -- "$uid $f `ls -ldgT $file`\n" 5071.15Smrg fi 5081.15Smrg done 5091.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH | 5101.15Smrg awk '$1 != $5 && $5 != "root" \ 5111.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is owned by " $5 } 5121.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-....w/ \ 5131.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is group writeable" } 5141.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-.......w/ \ 5151.27Slukem { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is other writeable" }' \ 5161.27Slukem >> $OUTPUT 5171.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5181.15Smrg printf "\nChecking dot files.\n" 5191.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 5201.15Smrg fi 5211.9Scgdfi 5221.9Scgd 5231.9Scgd# Mailboxes should be owned by user and unreadable. 5241.32Slukem# 5251.31Slukemif checkyesno check_varmail; then 5261.63Slukem ls -l /var/mail | \ 5271.63Slukem awk ' NR == 1 { next; } 5281.63Slukem $3 != $9 { 5291.63Slukem print "user " $9 " mailbox is owned by " $3 5301.63Slukem } 5311.63Slukem $1 != "-rw-------" { 5321.63Slukem print "user " $9 " mailbox is " $1 ", group " $4 5331.63Slukem }' > $OUTPUT 5341.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5351.15Smrg printf "\nChecking mailbox ownership.\n" 5361.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 5371.15Smrg fi 5381.15Smrgfi 5391.15Smrg 5401.32Slukem# NFS exports shouldn't be globally exported 5411.32Slukem# 5421.32Slukemif checkyesno check_nfs && [ -f /etc/exports ]; then 5431.32Slukem awk '{ 5441.22Slukem # ignore comments and blank lines 5451.39Shubertf if ($0 ~ /^\#/ || $0 ~ /^$/ ) 5461.22Slukem next; 5471.22Slukem 5481.15Smrg readonly = 0; 5491.15Smrg for (i = 2; i <= NF; ++i) { 5501.15Smrg if ($i ~ /-ro/) 5511.15Smrg readonly = 1; 5521.15Smrg else if ($i !~ /^-/) 5531.15Smrg next; 5541.15Smrg } 5551.15Smrg if (readonly) 5561.15Smrg print "File system " $1 " globally exported, read-only." 5571.15Smrg else 5581.15Smrg print "File system " $1 " globally exported, read-write." 5591.32Slukem }' < /etc/exports > $OUTPUT 5601.32Slukem if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5611.15Smrg printf "\nChecking for globally exported file systems.\n" 5621.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 5631.15Smrg fi 5641.9Scgdfi 5651.9Scgd 5661.9Scgd# Display any changes in setuid files and devices. 5671.32Slukem# 5681.31Slukemif checkyesno check_devices; then 5691.28Slukem > $ERR 5701.15Smrg (find / \( ! -fstype local -o -fstype fdesc -o -fstype kernfs \ 5711.15Smrg -o -fstype procfs \) -a -prune -o \ 5721.21Smycroft \( \( -perm -u+s -a ! -type d \) -o \ 5731.21Smycroft \( -perm -g+s -a ! -type d \) -o \ 5741.24Slukem -type b -o -type c \) -print0 | \ 5751.24Slukem xargs -0 ls -ldgTq | sort +9 > $LIST) 2> $OUTPUT 5761.15Smrg 5771.15Smrg # Display any errors that occurred during system file walk. 5781.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5791.28Slukem printf "Setuid/device find errors:\n" >> $ERR 5801.28Slukem cat $OUTPUT >> $ERR 5811.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 5821.15Smrg fi 5831.15Smrg 5841.15Smrg # Display any changes in the setuid file list. 5851.15Smrg egrep -v '^[bc]' $LIST > $TMP1 5861.15Smrg if [ -s $TMP1 ] ; then 5871.15Smrg # Check to make sure uudecode isn't setuid. 5881.15Smrg if grep -w uudecode $TMP1 > /dev/null ; then 5891.28Slukem printf "\nUudecode is setuid.\n" >> $ERR 5901.15Smrg fi 5911.15Smrg 5921.67Slukem file=$work_dir/setuid 5931.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/setuid" "$file" 5941.67Slukem CUR=${file}.current 5951.67Slukem BACK=${file}.backup 5961.15Smrg if [ -s $CUR ] ; then 5971.15Smrg if cmp -s $CUR $TMP1 ; then 5981.15Smrg : 5991.15Smrg else 6001.15Smrg > $TMP2 6011.15Smrg join -110 -210 -v2 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6021.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6031.28Slukem printf "Setuid additions:\n" >> $ERR 6041.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6051.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6061.15Smrg fi 6071.15Smrg 6081.15Smrg join -110 -210 -v1 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6091.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6101.28Slukem printf "Setuid deletions:\n" >> $ERR 6111.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6121.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6131.15Smrg fi 6141.15Smrg 6151.20Smycroft sort -k10 $TMP2 $CUR $TMP1 | \ 6161.27Slukem sed -e 's/[ ][ ]*/ /g' | \ 6171.27Slukem uniq -u > $OUTPUT 6181.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6191.28Slukem printf "Setuid changes:\n" >> $ERR 6201.28Slukem column -t $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6211.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6221.15Smrg fi 6231.9Scgd 6241.52Satatat backup_file update $TMP1 $CUR $BACK 6251.9Scgd fi 6261.15Smrg else 6271.28Slukem printf "Setuid additions:\n" >> $ERR 6281.28Slukem column -t $TMP1 >> $ERR 6291.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6301.52Satatat backup_file add $TMP1 $CUR $BACK 6311.9Scgd fi 6321.15Smrg fi 6331.15Smrg 6341.27Slukem # Check for block and character disk devices that are readable or 6351.27Slukem # writeable or not owned by root.operator. 6361.15Smrg >$TMP1 6371.61Slukem DISKLIST="ccd ch hk hp ld md ra raid rb rd rl rx \ 6381.57Ssimonb sd se ss uk up vnd wd xd xy" 6391.27Slukem# DISKLIST="$DISKLIST ct mt st wt" 6401.15Smrg for i in $DISKLIST; do 6411.15Smrg egrep "^b.*/${i}[0-9][0-9]*[a-p]$" $LIST >> $TMP1 6421.15Smrg egrep "^c.*/r${i}[0-9][0-9]*[a-p]$" $LIST >> $TMP1 6431.15Smrg done 6441.15Smrg 6451.15Smrg awk '$3 != "root" || $4 != "operator" || $1 !~ /.rw-r-----/ \ 6461.25Slukem { printf "Disk %s is user %s, group %s, permissions %s.\n", \ 6471.25Slukem $11, $3, $4, $1; }' < $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6481.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6491.28Slukem printf "\nChecking disk ownership and permissions.\n" >> $ERR 6501.28Slukem cat $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6511.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6521.9Scgd fi 6531.9Scgd 6541.15Smrg # Display any changes in the device file list. 6551.20Smycroft egrep '^[bc]' $LIST | sort -k11 > $TMP1 6561.15Smrg if [ -s $TMP1 ] ; then 6571.67Slukem file=$work_dir/device 6581.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/device" "$file" 6591.67Slukem CUR=${file}.current 6601.67Slukem BACK=${file}.backup 6611.15Smrg 6621.15Smrg if [ -s $CUR ] ; then 6631.15Smrg if cmp -s $CUR $TMP1 ; then 6641.15Smrg : 6651.15Smrg else 6661.15Smrg > $TMP2 6671.15Smrg join -111 -211 -v2 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6681.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6691.28Slukem printf "Device additions:\n" >> $ERR 6701.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6711.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6721.15Smrg fi 6731.15Smrg 6741.15Smrg join -111 -211 -v1 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6751.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6761.28Slukem printf "Device deletions:\n" >> $ERR 6771.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6781.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6791.15Smrg fi 6801.15Smrg 6811.27Slukem # Report any block device change. Ignore 6821.27Slukem # character devices, only the name is 6831.27Slukem # significant. 6841.15Smrg cat $TMP2 $CUR $TMP1 | \ 6851.27Slukem sed -e '/^c/d' | \ 6861.27Slukem sort -k11 | \ 6871.27Slukem sed -e 's/[ ][ ]*/ /g' | \ 6881.27Slukem uniq -u > $OUTPUT 6891.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6901.28Slukem printf "Block device changes:\n" >> $ERR 6911.28Slukem column -t $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6921.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6931.15Smrg fi 6941.9Scgd 6951.52Satatat backup_file update $TMP1 $CUR $BACK 6961.9Scgd fi 6971.15Smrg else 6981.28Slukem printf "Device additions:\n" >> $ERR 6991.28Slukem column -t $TMP1 >> $ERR 7001.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 7011.52Satatat backup_file add $TMP1 $CUR $BACK >> $ERR 7021.9Scgd fi 7031.28Slukem fi 7041.28Slukem if [ -s $ERR ] ; then 7051.28Slukem printf "\nChecking setuid files and devices:\n" 7061.28Slukem cat $ERR 7071.28Slukem printf "\n" 7081.9Scgd fi 7091.9Scgdfi 7101.9Scgd 7111.9Scgd# Check special files. 7121.9Scgd# Check system binaries. 7131.9Scgd# 7141.9Scgd# Create the mtree tree specifications using: 7151.67Slukem# mtree -cx -pDIR -kmd5,uid,gid,mode,nlink,size,link,time > DIR.secure 7161.38Skleink# chown root:wheel DIR.secure 7171.67Slukem# chmod u+r,go= DIR.secure 7181.9Scgd# 7191.9Scgd# Note, this is not complete protection against Trojan horsed binaries, as 7201.9Scgd# the hacker can modify the tree specification to match the replaced binary. 7211.9Scgd# For details on really protecting yourself against modified binaries, see 7221.9Scgd# the mtree(8) manual page. 7231.32Slukem# 7241.31Slukemif checkyesno check_mtree; then 7251.67Slukem for file in $special_files; do 7261.67Slukem [ ! -s $file ] && continue 7271.67Slukem mtree -e -l -p / -f $file 7281.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 7291.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 7301.9Scgd printf "\nChecking special files and directories.\n" 7311.9Scgd cat $OUTPUT 7321.9Scgd fi 7331.9Scgd 7341.16Smikel for file in /etc/mtree/*.secure; do 7351.16Smikel [ $file = '/etc/mtree/*.secure' ] && continue 7361.9Scgd tree=`sed -n -e '3s/.* //p' -e 3q $file` 7371.9Scgd mtree -f $file -p $tree > $TMP1 7381.9Scgd if [ -s $TMP1 ]; then 7391.67Slukem printf "\nChecking $tree:\n" 7401.67Slukem cat $TMP1 7411.9Scgd fi 7421.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 7431.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 7441.9Scgd printf "\nChecking system binaries:\n" 7451.9Scgd cat $OUTPUT 7461.9Scgd fi 7471.9Scgdfi 7481.9Scgd 7491.32Slukem# Backup disklabels of available disks 7501.32Slukem# 7511.32Slukemif checkyesno check_disklabels; then 7521.67Slukem # migrate old disklabels 7531.67Slukem for file in `ls -1d $backup_dir/$backup_dir/disklabel.* \ 7541.67Slukem $backup_dir/disklabel.* 2>/dev/null`; do 7551.67Slukem migrate_file "$file" "$work_dir/${file##*/}" 7561.67Slukem done 7571.67Slukem 7581.67Slukem # generate list of old disklabels & fdisks and remove them 7591.67Slukem ls -1d $work_dir/disklabel.* $work_dir/fdisk.* 2>/dev/null | 7601.52Satatat egrep -v '\.(backup|current)(,v)?$' > $LABELS 7611.32Slukem xargs rm < $LABELS 7621.32Slukem 7631.67Slukem # generate disklabels of all disks excluding: cd fd md 7641.63Slukem disks=`iostat -x | awk 'NR > 1 && $1 !~ /^[cfm]d/ { print $1; }'` 7651.32Slukem for i in $disks; do 7661.67Slukem disklabel $i > "$work_dir/disklabel.$i" 2>/dev/null 7671.32Slukem done 7681.32Slukem 7691.67Slukem # if fdisk is available, generate fdisks for: ed ld sd wd 7701.67Slukem if [ -x /sbin/fdisk ]; then 7711.67Slukem disks=`iostat -x| awk 'NR > 1 && $1 ~ /^[elsw]d/ { print $1; }'` 7721.67Slukem for i in $disks; do 7731.67Slukem /sbin/fdisk $i > "$work_dir/fdisk.$i" 2>/dev/null 7741.67Slukem done 7751.67Slukem fi 7761.67Slukem 7771.67Slukem # append list of new disklabels and fdisks 7781.67Slukem ls -1d $work_dir/disklabel.* $work_dir/fdisk.* 2>/dev/null | 7791.52Satatat egrep -v '\.(backup|current)(,v)?$' >> $LABELS 7801.62Satatat CHANGELIST="$LABELS $CHANGELIST" 7811.62Satatatfi 7821.62Satatat 7831.62Satatat# Check for changes in the list of installed pkgs 7841.62Satatat# 7851.65Slukemif checkyesno check_pkgs && [ -d $pkgdb_dir ]; then 7861.67Slukem pkgs=$work_dir/pkgs 7871.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/pkgs" "$pkgs" 7881.65Slukem ( cd $pkgdb_dir 7891.62Satatat pkg_info | sort 7901.62Satatat echo "" 7911.62Satatat find . \( -name +REQUIRED_BY -o -name +CONTENTS \) -print0 | 7921.72Slukem xargs -0 ls -ldgTq | sort -t. +1 | sed -e 's, \./, ,' 7931.62Satatat ) > $pkgs 7941.67Slukem echo "$pkgs" > $PKGS 7951.62Satatat CHANGELIST="$PKGS $CHANGELIST" 7961.32Slukemfi 7971.32Slukem 7981.67Slukem# List of files that get backed up and checked for any modifications. 7991.9Scgd# Any changes cause the files to rotate. 8001.32Slukem# 8011.67Slukemif checkyesno check_changelist ; then 8021.67Slukem for file in $special_files; do 8031.67Slukem [ ! -s $file ] && continue 8041.67Slukem mtree -D -k type -f $file -E exclude | 8051.67Slukem sed '/^type=file/!d ; s/type=file \.//' 8061.67Slukem done > $CHANGEFILES 8071.67Slukem 8081.68Slukem # Add other files which might dynamically exist: 8091.67Slukem # /etc/ifconfig.* 8101.67Slukem # /etc/raid*.conf 8111.68Slukem # /etc/rc.d/* 8121.67Slukem # /etc/rc.conf.d/* 8131.68Slukem # 8141.68Slukem ls -1d $backup_dir/etc/ifconfig.*.current \ 8151.68Slukem $backup_dir/etc/raid*.conf.current \ 8161.68Slukem $backup_dir/etc/rc.d/*.current \ 8171.68Slukem $backup_dir/etc/rc.conf.d/*.current \ 8181.68Slukem 2>/dev/null | 8191.67Slukem sed "s,^$backup_dir/,/, ; s,\.current$,," >> $CHANGEFILES 8201.68Slukem ls -1d /etc/ifconfig.* \ 8211.68Slukem /etc/raid*.conf \ 8221.68Slukem /etc/rc.d/* \ 8231.68Slukem /etc/rc.conf.d/* \ 8241.67Slukem 2>/dev/null >> $CHANGEFILES 8251.67Slukem 8261.68Slukem # Add /etc/changelist 8271.68Slukem # 8281.68Slukem if [ -s /etc/changelist ]; then 8291.68Slukem grep -v '^#' /etc/changelist >> $CHANGEFILES 8301.68Slukem fi 8311.68Slukem 8321.67Slukem CHANGELIST="$CHANGEFILES $CHANGELIST" 8331.67Slukemfi 8341.67Slukem 8351.67Slukem# Special case backups, including the master password file and 8361.67Slukem# ssh private host keys. The normal backup mechanisms for 8371.67Slukem# $check_changelist (see below) also print out the actual file 8381.67Slukem# differences and we don't want to do that for these files 8391.67Slukem# 8401.67Slukemecho $MP > $TMP1 # always add /etc/master.passwd 8411.67Slukemfor file in $special_files; do 8421.67Slukem [ ! -s $file ] && continue 8431.70Slukem mtree -D -k type -f $file -I nodiff | 8441.67Slukem sed '/^type=file/!d ; s/type=file \.//' 8451.67Slukemdone >> $TMP1 8461.73Slukemgrep -v '^$' $TMP1 | sort -u > $TMP2 8471.68Slukem 8481.69Slukemwhile read file; do 8491.67Slukem backup_and_diff "$file" no 8501.69Slukemdone < $TMP2 8511.67Slukem 8521.32Slukem 8531.32Slukemif [ -n "$CHANGELIST" ]; then 8541.73Slukem grep -h -v '^$' $CHANGELIST | sort -u > $TMP1 8551.68Slukem comm -23 $TMP1 $TMP2 | while read file; do 8561.67Slukem backup_and_diff "$file" yes 8571.9Scgd done 8581.44Sadfi 8591.44Sad 8601.44Sadif [ -f /etc/security.local ]; then 8611.44Sad echo "" 8621.44Sad echo "Running /etc/security.local:" 8631.44Sad . /etc/security.local 8641.9Scgdfi 865