security revision 1.90
11.1Scgd#!/bin/sh - 21.1Scgd# 31.90Skim# $NetBSD: security,v 1.90 2004/04/09 17:33:35 kim Exp $ 41.9Scgd# from: @(#)security 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93 51.1Scgd# 61.1Scgd 71.9ScgdPATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin 81.1Scgd 91.89Sjmmvrcvar_manpage='security.conf(5)' 101.89Sjmmv 111.31Slukemif [ -f /etc/rc.subr ]; then 121.31Slukem . /etc/rc.subr 131.31Slukemelse 141.31Slukem echo "Can't read /etc/rc.subr; aborting." 151.31Slukem exit 1; 161.31Slukemfi 171.31Slukem 181.9Scgdumask 077 191.64ScjsTZ=UTC; export TZ 201.1Scgd 211.15Smrgif [ -s /etc/security.conf ]; then 221.15Smrg . /etc/security.conf 231.15Smrgfi 241.15Smrg 251.67Slukem# Set reasonable defaults (if they're not set in security.conf) 261.67Slukem# 271.67Slukembackup_dir=${backup_dir:-/var/backups} 281.67Slukempkgdb_dir=${pkgdb_dir:-/var/db/pkg} 291.67Slukemmax_loginlen=${max_loginlen:-8} 301.67Slukemmax_grouplen=${max_grouplen:-8} 311.67Slukem 321.67Slukem# Other configurable variables 331.67Slukem# 341.67Slukemspecial_files="/etc/mtree/special /etc/mtree/special.local" 351.67SlukemMP=/etc/master.passwd 361.67SlukemCHANGELIST="" 371.67Slukemwork_dir=$backup_dir/work 381.67Slukem 391.67Slukemif [ ! -d "$work_dir" ]; then 401.67Slukem mkdir -p "$work_dir" 411.67Slukemfi 421.67Slukem 431.56SlukemSECUREDIR=`mktemp -d /tmp/_securedir.XXXXXX` || exit 1 441.56Slukem 451.67Slukemtrap "/bin/rm -rf $SECUREDIR ; exit 0" EXIT INT QUIT PIPE 461.15Smrg 471.56Slukemif ! cd "$SECUREDIR"; then 481.56Slukem echo "Can not cd to $SECUREDIR". 491.15Smrg exit 1 501.15Smrgfi 511.15Smrg 521.15SmrgERR=secure1.$$ 531.15SmrgTMP1=secure2.$$ 541.15SmrgTMP2=secure3.$$ 551.28SlukemMPBYUID=secure4.$$ 561.29SlukemMPBYPATH=secure5.$$ 571.27SlukemLIST=secure6.$$ 581.27SlukemOUTPUT=secure7.$$ 591.32SlukemLABELS=secure8.$$ 601.62SatatatPKGS=secure9.$$ 611.67SlukemCHANGEFILES=secure10.$$ 621.67Slukem 631.15Smrg 641.67Slukem# migrate_file old new 651.67Slukem# Determine if the "${old}" path name needs to be migrated to the 661.67Slukem# "${new}" path. Also checks if "${old}.current" needs migrating, 671.67Slukem# and if so, migrate it and possibly "${old}.current,v" and 681.67Slukem# "${old}.backup". 691.67Slukem# 701.67Slukemmigrate_file() 711.67Slukem{ 721.67Slukem _old=$1 731.67Slukem _new=$2 741.67Slukem if [ -z "$_old" -o -z "$_new" ]; then 751.67Slukem err 3 "USAGE: migrate_file old new" 761.67Slukem fi 771.67Slukem if [ ! -d "${_new%/*}" ]; then 781.67Slukem mkdir -p "${_new%/*}" 791.67Slukem fi 801.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}" -a ! -f "${_new}" ]; then 811.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}" 821.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}" 831.67Slukem mv "${_old}" "${_new}" 841.67Slukem fi 851.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}.current" -a ! -f "${_new}.current" ]; then 861.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}.current" 871.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}.current" 881.67Slukem mv "${_old}.current" "${_new}.current" 891.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}.current,v" -a ! -f "${_new}.current,v" ]; then 901.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}.current,v" 911.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}.current,v" 921.67Slukem mv "${_old}.current,v" "${_new}.current,v" 931.67Slukem fi 941.67Slukem if [ -f "${_old}.backup" -a ! -f "${_new}.backup" ]; then 951.67Slukem echo "==> migrating ${_old}.backup" 961.67Slukem echo " to ${_new}.backup" 971.67Slukem mv "${_old}.backup" "${_new}.backup" 981.67Slukem fi 991.67Slukem fi 1001.67Slukem} 1011.67Slukem 1021.67Slukem 1031.67Slukem# backup_and_diff file printdiff 1041.67Slukem# Determine if file needs backing up, and if so, do it. 1051.67Slukem# If printdiff is yes, display the diffs, otherwise 1061.67Slukem# just print a message saying "[changes omitted]". 1071.67Slukem# 1081.67Slukembackup_and_diff() 1091.67Slukem{ 1101.67Slukem _file=$1 1111.67Slukem _printdiff=$2 1121.67Slukem if [ -z "$_file" -o -z "$_printdiff" ]; then 1131.67Slukem err 3 "USAGE: backup_and_diff file printdiff" 1141.67Slukem fi 1151.67Slukem ! checkyesno _printdiff 1161.67Slukem _printdiff=$? 1171.67Slukem 1181.67Slukem _old=$backup_dir/${_file##*/} 1191.67Slukem case "$_file" in 1201.67Slukem $work_dir/*) 1211.67Slukem _new=$_file 1221.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/$_old" "$_new" 1231.67Slukem migrate_file "$_old" "$_new" 1241.67Slukem ;; 1251.67Slukem *) 1261.67Slukem _new=$backup_dir/$_file 1271.67Slukem migrate_file "$_old" "$_new" 1281.67Slukem ;; 1291.67Slukem esac 1301.67Slukem CUR=${_new}.current 1311.67Slukem BACK=${_new}.backup 1321.67Slukem if [ -f $_file ]; then 1331.67Slukem if [ -f $CUR ] ; then 1341.67Slukem if [ "$_printdiff" -ne 0 ]; then 1351.83Sjhawk diff ${diff_options} $CUR $_file > $OUTPUT 1361.67Slukem else 1371.67Slukem if ! cmp -s $CUR $_file; then 1381.67Slukem echo "[changes omitted]" 1391.67Slukem fi > $OUTPUT 1401.67Slukem fi 1411.67Slukem if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 1421.67Slukem printf \ 1431.67Slukem "\n======\n%s diffs (OLD < > NEW)\n======\n" $_file 1441.67Slukem cat $OUTPUT 1451.67Slukem backup_file update $_file $CUR $BACK 1461.67Slukem fi 1471.67Slukem else 1481.67Slukem printf "\n======\n%s added\n======\n" $_file 1491.67Slukem if [ "$_printdiff" -ne 0 ]; then 1501.83Sjhawk diff ${diff_options} /dev/null $_file 1511.67Slukem else 1521.67Slukem echo "[changes omitted]" 1531.67Slukem fi 1541.67Slukem backup_file add $_file $CUR $BACK 1551.67Slukem fi 1561.67Slukem else 1571.67Slukem if [ -f $CUR ]; then 1581.67Slukem printf "\n======\n%s removed\n======\n" $_file 1591.67Slukem if [ "$_printdiff" -ne 0 ]; then 1601.83Sjhawk diff ${diff_options} $CUR /dev/null 1611.67Slukem else 1621.67Slukem echo "[changes omitted]" 1631.67Slukem fi 1641.67Slukem backup_file remove $_file $CUR $BACK 1651.67Slukem fi 1661.67Slukem fi 1671.67Slukem} 1681.48Sabs 1691.9Scgd 1701.67Slukem# These are used several times. 1711.67Slukem# 1721.34Sabsawk -F: '!/^+/ { print $1 " " $3 }' $MP | sort -k2n > $MPBYUID 1731.29Slukemawk -F: '{ print $1 " " $9 }' $MP | sort -k2 > $MPBYPATH 1741.9Scgd 1751.67Slukem 1761.9Scgd# Check the master password file syntax. 1771.32Slukem# 1781.31Slukemif checkyesno check_passwd; then 1791.85Sjhawk # XXX: the sense of permit_star is reversed; the code works as 1801.85Sjhawk # implemented, but usage needs to be negated. 1811.81Sjhawk checkyesno check_passwd_permit_star && permit_star=0 || permit_star=1 1821.81Sjhawk awk -v "len=$max_loginlen" \ 1831.81Sjhawk -v "nowarn_shells_list=$check_passwd_nowarn_shells" \ 1841.81Sjhawk -v "nowarn_users_list=$check_passwd_nowarn_users" \ 1851.81Sjhawk -v "permit_star=$permit_star" ' 1861.25Slukem BEGIN { 1871.25Slukem while ( getline < "/etc/shells" > 0 ) { 1881.39Shubertf if ($0 ~ /^\#/ || $0 ~ /^$/ ) 1891.25Slukem continue; 1901.25Slukem shells[$1]++; 1911.25Slukem } 1921.81Sjhawk split(nowarn_shells_list, a); 1931.81Sjhawk for (i in a) nowarn_shells[a[i]]++; 1941.81Sjhawk split(nowarn_users_list, a); 1951.81Sjhawk for (i in a) nowarn_users[a[i]]++; 1961.81Sjhawk uid0_users_list="root toor" 1971.81Sjhawk split(uid0_users_list, a); 1981.81Sjhawk for (i in a) uid0_users[a[i]]++; 1991.25Slukem FS=":"; 2001.25Slukem } 2011.25Slukem 2021.25Slukem { 2031.15Smrg if ($0 ~ /^[ ]*$/) { 2041.25Slukem printf "Line %d is a blank line.\n", NR; 2051.15Smrg next; 2061.15Smrg } 2071.34Sabs if (NF != 10 && ($1 != "+" || NF != 1)) 2081.25Slukem printf "Line %d has the wrong number of fields.\n", NR; 2091.34Sabs if ($1 == "+" ) { 2101.34Sabs if (NF != 1 && $3 == 0) 2111.81Sjhawk printf "Line %d includes entries with uid 0.\n", 2121.81Sjhawk NR; 2131.34Sabs next; 2141.34Sabs } 2151.53Satatat if ($1 !~ /^[A-Za-z0-9]([-A-Za-z0-9]*[A-Za-z0-9])*$/) 2161.25Slukem printf "Login %s has non-alphanumeric characters.\n", 2171.25Slukem $1; 2181.34Sabs if (length($1) > len) 2191.81Sjhawk printf "Login %s has more than "len" characters.\n", 2201.81Sjhawk $1; 2211.81Sjhawk if ($2 == "" && !nowarn_users[$1]) 2221.81Sjhawk printf "Login %s has no password.\n", $1; 2231.81Sjhawk if (!nowarn_shells[$10] && !nowarn_users[$1]) { 2241.81Sjhawk if (length($2) != 13 && 2251.81Sjhawk length($2) != 20 && 2261.81Sjhawk $2 !~ /^\$1/ && 2271.81Sjhawk $2 !~ /^\$2/ && 2281.81Sjhawk $2 != "" && 2291.81Sjhawk (permit_star || $2 != "*") && 2301.81Sjhawk $2 !~ /^\*[A-z-]+$/ && 2311.81Sjhawk $1 != "toor") { 2321.81Sjhawk if ($10 == "" || shells[$10]) 2331.81Sjhawk printf "Login %s is off but still has "\ 2341.81Sjhawk "a valid shell (%s)\n", $1, $10; 2351.81Sjhawk } else if (! shells[$10]) 2361.81Sjhawk printf "Login %s does not have a valid "\ 2371.81Sjhawk "shell (%s)\n", $1, $10; 2381.81Sjhawk } 2391.81Sjhawk if ($3 == 0 && !uid0_users[$1] && !nowarn_users[$1]) 2401.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a user id of 0.\n", $1; 2411.15Smrg if ($3 < 0) 2421.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a negative user id.\n", $1; 2431.15Smrg if ($4 < 0) 2441.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a negative group id.\n", $1; 2451.15Smrg }' < $MP > $OUTPUT 2461.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2471.15Smrg printf "\nChecking the $MP file:\n" 2481.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 2491.15Smrg fi 2501.15Smrg 2511.15Smrg awk -F: '{ print $1 }' $MP | sort | uniq -d > $OUTPUT 2521.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2531.15Smrg printf "\n$MP has duplicate user names.\n" 2541.15Smrg column $OUTPUT 2551.15Smrg fi 2561.15Smrg 2571.37Swrstuden# To not exclude 'toor', a standard duplicate root account, from the duplicate 2581.37Swrstuden# account test, uncomment the line below (without egrep in it)and comment 2591.37Swrstuden# out the line (with egrep in it) below it. 2601.37Swrstuden# 2611.37Swrstuden# < $MPBYUID uniq -d -f 1 | awk '{ print $2 }' > $TMP2 2621.36Swrstuden < $MPBYUID egrep -v '^toor ' | uniq -d -f 1 | awk '{ print $2 }' > $TMP2 2631.15Smrg if [ -s $TMP2 ] ; then 2641.15Smrg printf "\n$MP has duplicate user id's.\n" 2651.15Smrg while read uid; do 2661.28Slukem grep -w $uid $MPBYUID 2671.15Smrg done < $TMP2 | column 2681.15Smrg fi 2691.9Scgdfi 2701.9Scgd 2711.9Scgd# Check the group file syntax. 2721.32Slukem# 2731.31Slukemif checkyesno check_group; then 2741.15Smrg GRP=/etc/group 2751.49Sjdolecek awk -F: -v "len=$max_grouplen" '{ 2761.15Smrg if ($0 ~ /^[ ]*$/) { 2771.25Slukem printf "Line %d is a blank line.\n", NR; 2781.15Smrg next; 2791.15Smrg } 2801.34Sabs if (NF != 4 && ($1 != "+" || NF != 1)) 2811.25Slukem printf "Line %d has the wrong number of fields.\n", NR; 2821.34Sabs if ($1 == "+" ) { 2831.34Sabs next; 2841.34Sabs } 2851.53Satatat if ($1 !~ /^[A-Za-z0-9]([-A-Za-z0-9]*[A-Za-z0-9])*$/) 2861.25Slukem printf "Group %s has non-alphanumeric characters.\n", 2871.25Slukem $1; 2881.49Sjdolecek if (length($1) > len) 2891.49Sjdolecek printf "Group %s has more than "len" characters.\n", $1; 2901.15Smrg if ($3 !~ /[0-9]*/) 2911.25Slukem printf "Login %s has a negative group id.\n", $1; 2921.15Smrg }' < $GRP > $OUTPUT 2931.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 2941.15Smrg printf "\nChecking the $GRP file:\n" 2951.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 2961.15Smrg fi 2971.15Smrg 2981.15Smrg awk -F: '{ print $1 }' $GRP | sort | uniq -d > $OUTPUT 2991.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 3001.15Smrg printf "\n$GRP has duplicate group names.\n" 3011.15Smrg column $OUTPUT 3021.15Smrg fi 3031.9Scgdfi 3041.9Scgd 3051.9Scgd# Check for root paths, umask values in startup files. 3061.9Scgd# The check for the root paths is problematical -- it's likely to fail 3071.9Scgd# in other environments. Once the shells have been modified to warn 3081.9Scgd# of '.' in the path, the path tests should go away. 3091.32Slukem# 3101.31Slukemif checkyesno check_rootdotfiles; then 3111.67Slukem rhome=~root 3121.15Smrg umaskset=no 3131.15Smrg list="/etc/csh.cshrc /etc/csh.login ${rhome}/.cshrc ${rhome}/.login" 3141.15Smrg for i in $list ; do 3151.15Smrg if [ -f $i ] ; then 3161.67Slukem if egrep '^[ \t]*umask[ \t]+[0-7]+' $i > /dev/null ; 3171.67Slukem then 3181.15Smrg umaskset=yes 3191.15Smrg fi 3201.63Slukem # Double check the umask value itself; ensure that 3211.67Slukem # both the group and other write bits are set. 3221.67Slukem # 3231.45Ssommerfe egrep '^[ \t]*umask[ \t]+[0-7]+' $i | 3241.63Slukem awk '{ 3251.67Slukem if ($2 ~ /^.$/ || $2 ~! /[^2367].$/) { 3261.80Swiz print "\tRoot umask is group writable" 3271.63Slukem } 3281.67Slukem if ($2 ~ /[^2367]$/) { 3291.80Swiz print "\tRoot umask is other writable" 3301.63Slukem } 3311.67Slukem }' | sort -u 3321.26Slukem SAVE_PATH=$PATH 3331.26Slukem unset PATH 3341.15Smrg /bin/csh -f -s << end-of-csh > /dev/null 2>&1 3351.15Smrg source $i 3361.15Smrg /bin/ls -ldgT \$path > $TMP1 3371.9Scgdend-of-csh 3381.76Satatat export PATH=$SAVE_PATH 3391.15Smrg awk '{ 3401.15Smrg if ($10 ~ /^\.$/) { 3411.27Slukem print "\tThe root path includes ."; 3421.15Smrg next; 3431.15Smrg } 3441.15Smrg } 3451.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d....w/ \ 3461.80Swiz { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is group writable." } \ 3471.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d.......w/ \ 3481.80Swiz { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is other writable." }' \ 3491.67Slukem < $TMP1 3501.15Smrg fi 3511.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 3521.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" -o -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 3531.27Slukem printf "\nChecking root csh paths, umask values:\n$list\n\n" 3541.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 3551.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 3561.15Smrg fi 3571.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" ] ; then 3581.27Slukem printf "\tRoot csh startup files do not set the umask.\n" 3591.15Smrg fi 3601.9Scgd fi 3611.9Scgd 3621.15Smrg umaskset=no 3631.23Slukem list="/etc/profile ${rhome}/.profile" 3641.15Smrg for i in $list; do 3651.15Smrg if [ -f $i ] ; then 3661.15Smrg if egrep umask $i > /dev/null ; then 3671.15Smrg umaskset=yes 3681.15Smrg fi 3691.15Smrg egrep umask $i | 3701.67Slukem awk '$2 ~ /^.$/ || $2 ~ /[^2367].$/ \ 3711.80Swiz { print "\tRoot umask is group writable" } \ 3721.67Slukem $2 ~ /[^2367]$/ \ 3731.80Swiz { print "\tRoot umask is other writable" }' 3741.26Slukem SAVE_PATH=$PATH 3751.26Slukem unset PATH 3761.15Smrg /bin/sh << end-of-sh > /dev/null 2>&1 3771.15Smrg . $i 3781.26Slukem list=\`echo \$PATH | /usr/bin/sed -e \ 3791.26Slukem 's/^:/.:/;s/:$/:./;s/::/:.:/g;s/:/ /g'\` 3801.15Smrg /bin/ls -ldgT \$list > $TMP1 3811.9Scgdend-of-sh 3821.76Satatat export PATH=$SAVE_PATH 3831.15Smrg awk '{ 3841.15Smrg if ($10 ~ /^\.$/) { 3851.27Slukem print "\tThe root path includes ."; 3861.15Smrg next; 3871.15Smrg } 3881.15Smrg } 3891.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d....w/ \ 3901.80Swiz { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is group writable." } \ 3911.15Smrg $1 ~ /^d.......w/ \ 3921.80Swiz { print "\tRoot path directory " $10 " is other writable." }' \ 3931.67Slukem < $TMP1 3941.9Scgd 3951.15Smrg fi 3961.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 3971.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" -o -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 3981.15Smrg printf "\nChecking root sh paths, umask values:\n$list\n" 3991.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 4001.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4011.15Smrg fi 4021.15Smrg if [ $umaskset = "no" ] ; then 4031.27Slukem printf "\tRoot sh startup files do not set the umask.\n" 4041.15Smrg fi 4051.9Scgd fi 4061.9Scgdfi 4071.9Scgd 4081.9Scgd# Root and uucp should both be in /etc/ftpusers. 4091.32Slukem# 4101.31Slukemif checkyesno check_ftpusers; then 4111.28Slukem list="uucp "`awk '$2 == 0 { print $1 }' $MPBYUID` 4121.27Slukem for i in $list; do 4131.29Slukem if /usr/libexec/ftpd -C $i ; then 4141.67Slukem printf "\t$i is not denied\n" 4151.27Slukem fi 4161.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 4171.28Slukem if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 4181.28Slukem printf "\nChecking the /etc/ftpusers configuration:\n" 4191.28Slukem cat $OUTPUT 4201.28Slukem fi 4211.9Scgdfi 4221.9Scgd 4231.43Sitojun# Uudecode should not be in the /etc/mail/aliases file. 4241.32Slukem# 4251.31Slukemif checkyesno check_aliases; then 4261.43Sitojun for f in /etc/mail/aliases /etc/aliases; do 4271.43Sitojun if [ -f $f ] && egrep '^[^#]*(uudecode|decode).*\|' $f; then 4281.43Sitojun printf "\nEntry for uudecode in $f file.\n" 4291.43Sitojun fi 4301.43Sitojun done 4311.9Scgdfi 4321.9Scgd 4331.9Scgd# Files that should not have + signs. 4341.32Slukem# 4351.31Slukemif checkyesno check_rhosts; then 4361.15Smrg list="/etc/hosts.equiv /etc/hosts.lpd" 4371.15Smrg for f in $list ; do 4381.15Smrg if [ -f $f ] && egrep '\+' $f > /dev/null ; then 4391.15Smrg printf "\nPlus sign in $f file.\n" 4401.15Smrg fi 4411.15Smrg done 4421.15Smrg 4431.15Smrg # Check for special users with .rhosts files. Only root and toor should 4441.16Smikel # have .rhosts files. Also, .rhosts files should not have plus signs. 4451.15Smrg awk -F: '$1 != "root" && $1 != "toor" && \ 4461.15Smrg ($3 < 100 || $1 == "ftp" || $1 == "uucp") \ 4471.20Smycroft { print $1 " " $9 }' $MP | 4481.19Smycroft sort -k2 | 4491.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4501.15Smrg if [ -f ${homedir}/.rhosts ] ; then 4511.15Smrg rhost=`ls -ldgT ${homedir}/.rhosts` 4521.46Schristos printf -- "$uid: $rhost\n" 4531.15Smrg fi 4541.15Smrg done > $OUTPUT 4551.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 4561.15Smrg printf "\nChecking for special users with .rhosts files.\n" 4571.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4581.15Smrg fi 4591.15Smrg 4601.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4611.35Sfair if [ -f ${homedir}/.rhosts -a -r ${homedir}/.rhosts ] && \ 4621.41Schristos cat -f ${homedir}/.rhosts | egrep '\+' > /dev/null ; then 4631.46Schristos printf -- "$uid: + in .rhosts file.\n" 4641.15Smrg fi 4651.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH > $OUTPUT 4661.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 4671.15Smrg printf "\nChecking .rhosts files syntax.\n" 4681.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4691.15Smrg fi 4701.9Scgdfi 4711.9Scgd 4721.9Scgd# Check home directories. Directories should not be owned by someone else 4731.80Swiz# or writable. 4741.32Slukem# 4751.31Slukemif checkyesno check_homes; then 4761.85Sjhawk checkyesno check_homes_permit_usergroups && \ 4771.85Sjhawk permit_usergroups=1 || permit_usergroups=0 4781.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 4791.15Smrg if [ -d ${homedir}/ ] ; then 4801.15Smrg file=`ls -ldgT ${homedir}` 4811.46Schristos printf -- "$uid $file\n" 4821.9Scgd fi 4831.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH | 4841.85Sjhawk awk -v "usergroups=$permit_usergroups" ' 4851.85Sjhawk $1 != $4 && $4 != "root" \ 4861.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " home directory is owned by " $4 } 4871.88Sjdolecek $2 ~ /^-....w/ && (!usergroups || $5 != $1) \ 4881.80Swiz { print "user " $1 " home directory is group writable" } 4891.15Smrg $2 ~ /^-.......w/ \ 4901.80Swiz { print "user " $1 " home directory is other writable" }' \ 4911.27Slukem > $OUTPUT 4921.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 4931.15Smrg printf "\nChecking home directories.\n" 4941.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 4951.15Smrg fi 4961.15Smrg 4971.15Smrg # Files that should not be owned by someone else or readable. 4981.67Slukem list=".Xauthority .netrc .ssh/id_dsa .ssh/id_rsa .ssh/identity" 4991.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 5001.15Smrg for f in $list ; do 5011.15Smrg file=${homedir}/${f} 5021.15Smrg if [ -f $file ] ; then 5031.46Schristos printf -- "$uid $f `ls -ldgT $file`\n" 5041.15Smrg fi 5051.15Smrg done 5061.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH | 5071.85Sjhawk awk -v "usergroups=$permit_usergroups" ' 5081.85Sjhawk $1 != $5 && $5 != "root" \ 5091.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is owned by " $5 } 5101.85Sjhawk $3 ~ /^-...r/ && (!usergroups || $6 != $1) \ 5111.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is group readable" } 5121.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-......r/ \ 5131.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is other readable" } 5141.85Sjhawk $3 ~ /^-....w/ && (!usergroups || $6 != $1) \ 5151.80Swiz { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is group writable" } 5161.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-.......w/ \ 5171.80Swiz { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is other writable" }' \ 5181.27Slukem > $OUTPUT 5191.15Smrg 5201.80Swiz # Files that should not be owned by someone else or writable. 5211.19Smycroft list=".bash_history .bash_login .bash_logout .bash_profile .bashrc \ 5221.79Selric .cshrc .emacs .exrc .forward .history .k5login .klogin .login \ 5231.79Selric .logout .profile .qmail .rc_history .rhosts .shosts ssh .tcshrc \ 5241.79Selric .twmrc .xinitrc .xsession .ssh/authorized_keys \ 5251.79Selric .ssh/authorized_keys2 .ssh/config .ssh/id_dsa.pub \ 5261.79Selric .ssh/id_rsa.pub .ssh/identity.pub .ssh/known_hosts \ 5271.79Selric .ssh/known_hosts2" 5281.15Smrg while read uid homedir; do 5291.15Smrg for f in $list ; do 5301.15Smrg file=${homedir}/${f} 5311.15Smrg if [ -f $file ] ; then 5321.46Schristos printf -- "$uid $f `ls -ldgT $file`\n" 5331.15Smrg fi 5341.15Smrg done 5351.29Slukem done < $MPBYPATH | 5361.85Sjhawk awk -v "usergroups=$permit_usergroups" ' 5371.85Sjhawk $1 != $5 && $5 != "root" \ 5381.15Smrg { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is owned by " $5 } 5391.85Sjhawk $3 ~ /^-....w/ && (!usergroups || $6 != $1) \ 5401.80Swiz { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is group writable" } 5411.15Smrg $3 ~ /^-.......w/ \ 5421.80Swiz { print "user " $1 " " $2 " file is other writable" }' \ 5431.27Slukem >> $OUTPUT 5441.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5451.15Smrg printf "\nChecking dot files.\n" 5461.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 5471.15Smrg fi 5481.9Scgdfi 5491.9Scgd 5501.9Scgd# Mailboxes should be owned by user and unreadable. 5511.32Slukem# 5521.31Slukemif checkyesno check_varmail; then 5531.86Sjhawk ls -lA /var/mail | \ 5541.63Slukem awk ' NR == 1 { next; } 5551.86Sjhawk $9 ~ /^\./ {next; } 5561.63Slukem $3 != $9 { 5571.63Slukem print "user " $9 " mailbox is owned by " $3 5581.63Slukem } 5591.63Slukem $1 != "-rw-------" { 5601.63Slukem print "user " $9 " mailbox is " $1 ", group " $4 5611.63Slukem }' > $OUTPUT 5621.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5631.15Smrg printf "\nChecking mailbox ownership.\n" 5641.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 5651.15Smrg fi 5661.15Smrgfi 5671.15Smrg 5681.32Slukem# NFS exports shouldn't be globally exported 5691.32Slukem# 5701.32Slukemif checkyesno check_nfs && [ -f /etc/exports ]; then 5711.32Slukem awk '{ 5721.22Slukem # ignore comments and blank lines 5731.39Shubertf if ($0 ~ /^\#/ || $0 ~ /^$/ ) 5741.22Slukem next; 5751.22Slukem 5761.15Smrg readonly = 0; 5771.15Smrg for (i = 2; i <= NF; ++i) { 5781.15Smrg if ($i ~ /-ro/) 5791.15Smrg readonly = 1; 5801.15Smrg else if ($i !~ /^-/) 5811.15Smrg next; 5821.15Smrg } 5831.15Smrg if (readonly) 5841.15Smrg print "File system " $1 " globally exported, read-only." 5851.15Smrg else 5861.15Smrg print "File system " $1 " globally exported, read-write." 5871.32Slukem }' < /etc/exports > $OUTPUT 5881.32Slukem if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 5891.15Smrg printf "\nChecking for globally exported file systems.\n" 5901.15Smrg cat $OUTPUT 5911.15Smrg fi 5921.9Scgdfi 5931.9Scgd 5941.9Scgd# Display any changes in setuid files and devices. 5951.32Slukem# 5961.31Slukemif checkyesno check_devices; then 5971.28Slukem > $ERR 5981.15Smrg (find / \( ! -fstype local -o -fstype fdesc -o -fstype kernfs \ 5991.74Slukem -o -fstype null \ 6001.15Smrg -o -fstype procfs \) -a -prune -o \ 6011.21Smycroft \( \( -perm -u+s -a ! -type d \) -o \ 6021.21Smycroft \( -perm -g+s -a ! -type d \) -o \ 6031.24Slukem -type b -o -type c \) -print0 | \ 6041.24Slukem xargs -0 ls -ldgTq | sort +9 > $LIST) 2> $OUTPUT 6051.15Smrg 6061.15Smrg # Display any errors that occurred during system file walk. 6071.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6081.28Slukem printf "Setuid/device find errors:\n" >> $ERR 6091.28Slukem cat $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6101.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6111.15Smrg fi 6121.15Smrg 6131.15Smrg # Display any changes in the setuid file list. 6141.15Smrg egrep -v '^[bc]' $LIST > $TMP1 6151.15Smrg if [ -s $TMP1 ] ; then 6161.15Smrg # Check to make sure uudecode isn't setuid. 6171.15Smrg if grep -w uudecode $TMP1 > /dev/null ; then 6181.28Slukem printf "\nUudecode is setuid.\n" >> $ERR 6191.15Smrg fi 6201.15Smrg 6211.67Slukem file=$work_dir/setuid 6221.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/setuid" "$file" 6231.67Slukem CUR=${file}.current 6241.67Slukem BACK=${file}.backup 6251.15Smrg if [ -s $CUR ] ; then 6261.15Smrg if cmp -s $CUR $TMP1 ; then 6271.15Smrg : 6281.15Smrg else 6291.15Smrg > $TMP2 6301.15Smrg join -110 -210 -v2 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6311.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6321.28Slukem printf "Setuid additions:\n" >> $ERR 6331.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6341.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6351.15Smrg fi 6361.15Smrg 6371.15Smrg join -110 -210 -v1 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6381.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6391.28Slukem printf "Setuid deletions:\n" >> $ERR 6401.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6411.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6421.15Smrg fi 6431.15Smrg 6441.20Smycroft sort -k10 $TMP2 $CUR $TMP1 | \ 6451.27Slukem sed -e 's/[ ][ ]*/ /g' | \ 6461.27Slukem uniq -u > $OUTPUT 6471.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6481.28Slukem printf "Setuid changes:\n" >> $ERR 6491.28Slukem column -t $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6501.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6511.15Smrg fi 6521.9Scgd 6531.52Satatat backup_file update $TMP1 $CUR $BACK 6541.9Scgd fi 6551.15Smrg else 6561.28Slukem printf "Setuid additions:\n" >> $ERR 6571.28Slukem column -t $TMP1 >> $ERR 6581.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6591.52Satatat backup_file add $TMP1 $CUR $BACK 6601.9Scgd fi 6611.15Smrg fi 6621.15Smrg 6631.27Slukem # Check for block and character disk devices that are readable or 6641.80Swiz # writable or not owned by root.operator. 6651.15Smrg >$TMP1 6661.61Slukem DISKLIST="ccd ch hk hp ld md ra raid rb rd rl rx \ 6671.57Ssimonb sd se ss uk up vnd wd xd xy" 6681.27Slukem# DISKLIST="$DISKLIST ct mt st wt" 6691.15Smrg for i in $DISKLIST; do 6701.15Smrg egrep "^b.*/${i}[0-9][0-9]*[a-p]$" $LIST >> $TMP1 6711.15Smrg egrep "^c.*/r${i}[0-9][0-9]*[a-p]$" $LIST >> $TMP1 6721.15Smrg done 6731.15Smrg 6741.15Smrg awk '$3 != "root" || $4 != "operator" || $1 !~ /.rw-r-----/ \ 6751.25Slukem { printf "Disk %s is user %s, group %s, permissions %s.\n", \ 6761.25Slukem $11, $3, $4, $1; }' < $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6771.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6781.28Slukem printf "\nChecking disk ownership and permissions.\n" >> $ERR 6791.28Slukem cat $OUTPUT >> $ERR 6801.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 6811.9Scgd fi 6821.9Scgd 6831.15Smrg # Display any changes in the device file list. 6841.20Smycroft egrep '^[bc]' $LIST | sort -k11 > $TMP1 6851.15Smrg if [ -s $TMP1 ] ; then 6861.67Slukem file=$work_dir/device 6871.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/device" "$file" 6881.67Slukem CUR=${file}.current 6891.67Slukem BACK=${file}.backup 6901.15Smrg 6911.15Smrg if [ -s $CUR ] ; then 6921.15Smrg if cmp -s $CUR $TMP1 ; then 6931.15Smrg : 6941.15Smrg else 6951.15Smrg > $TMP2 6961.15Smrg join -111 -211 -v2 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 6971.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 6981.28Slukem printf "Device additions:\n" >> $ERR 6991.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 7001.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 7011.15Smrg fi 7021.15Smrg 7031.15Smrg join -111 -211 -v1 $CUR $TMP1 > $OUTPUT 7041.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 7051.28Slukem printf "Device deletions:\n" >> $ERR 7061.28Slukem tee -a $TMP2 < $OUTPUT >> $ERR 7071.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 7081.15Smrg fi 7091.15Smrg 7101.27Slukem # Report any block device change. Ignore 7111.27Slukem # character devices, only the name is 7121.27Slukem # significant. 7131.15Smrg cat $TMP2 $CUR $TMP1 | \ 7141.27Slukem sed -e '/^c/d' | \ 7151.27Slukem sort -k11 | \ 7161.27Slukem sed -e 's/[ ][ ]*/ /g' | \ 7171.27Slukem uniq -u > $OUTPUT 7181.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 7191.28Slukem printf "Block device changes:\n" >> $ERR 7201.28Slukem column -t $OUTPUT >> $ERR 7211.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 7221.15Smrg fi 7231.9Scgd 7241.52Satatat backup_file update $TMP1 $CUR $BACK 7251.9Scgd fi 7261.15Smrg else 7271.28Slukem printf "Device additions:\n" >> $ERR 7281.28Slukem column -t $TMP1 >> $ERR 7291.28Slukem printf "\n" >> $ERR 7301.52Satatat backup_file add $TMP1 $CUR $BACK >> $ERR 7311.9Scgd fi 7321.28Slukem fi 7331.28Slukem if [ -s $ERR ] ; then 7341.28Slukem printf "\nChecking setuid files and devices:\n" 7351.28Slukem cat $ERR 7361.28Slukem printf "\n" 7371.9Scgd fi 7381.9Scgdfi 7391.9Scgd 7401.9Scgd# Check special files. 7411.9Scgd# Check system binaries. 7421.9Scgd# 7431.9Scgd# Create the mtree tree specifications using: 7441.67Slukem# mtree -cx -pDIR -kmd5,uid,gid,mode,nlink,size,link,time > DIR.secure 7451.38Skleink# chown root:wheel DIR.secure 7461.67Slukem# chmod u+r,go= DIR.secure 7471.9Scgd# 7481.9Scgd# Note, this is not complete protection against Trojan horsed binaries, as 7491.9Scgd# the hacker can modify the tree specification to match the replaced binary. 7501.9Scgd# For details on really protecting yourself against modified binaries, see 7511.9Scgd# the mtree(8) manual page. 7521.32Slukem# 7531.31Slukemif checkyesno check_mtree; then 7541.82Sjhawk if checkyesno check_mtree_follow_symlinks; then 7551.82Sjhawk check_mtree_flags="-L" 7561.82Sjhawk else 7571.82Sjhawk check_mtree_flags="" 7581.82Sjhawk fi 7591.67Slukem for file in $special_files; do 7601.67Slukem [ ! -s $file ] && continue 7611.82Sjhawk mtree -e -l -p / $check_mtree_flags -f $file 7621.87Sjhawk done 3>&1 >$OUTPUT 2>&3 | 7631.87Sjhawk grep -v '^mtree: dev/tty: Device not configured$' >&2 7641.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 7651.9Scgd printf "\nChecking special files and directories.\n" 7661.9Scgd cat $OUTPUT 7671.9Scgd fi 7681.9Scgd 7691.16Smikel for file in /etc/mtree/*.secure; do 7701.16Smikel [ $file = '/etc/mtree/*.secure' ] && continue 7711.9Scgd tree=`sed -n -e '3s/.* //p' -e 3q $file` 7721.82Sjhawk mtree $check_mtree_flags -f $file -p $tree > $TMP1 7731.9Scgd if [ -s $TMP1 ]; then 7741.67Slukem printf "\nChecking $tree:\n" 7751.67Slukem cat $TMP1 7761.9Scgd fi 7771.67Slukem done > $OUTPUT 7781.15Smrg if [ -s $OUTPUT ]; then 7791.9Scgd printf "\nChecking system binaries:\n" 7801.9Scgd cat $OUTPUT 7811.9Scgd fi 7821.9Scgdfi 7831.9Scgd 7841.32Slukem# Backup disklabels of available disks 7851.32Slukem# 7861.32Slukemif checkyesno check_disklabels; then 7871.67Slukem # migrate old disklabels 7881.67Slukem for file in `ls -1d $backup_dir/$backup_dir/disklabel.* \ 7891.67Slukem $backup_dir/disklabel.* 2>/dev/null`; do 7901.67Slukem migrate_file "$file" "$work_dir/${file##*/}" 7911.67Slukem done 7921.67Slukem 7931.67Slukem # generate list of old disklabels & fdisks and remove them 7941.67Slukem ls -1d $work_dir/disklabel.* $work_dir/fdisk.* 2>/dev/null | 7951.52Satatat egrep -v '\.(backup|current)(,v)?$' > $LABELS 7961.32Slukem xargs rm < $LABELS 7971.32Slukem 7981.67Slukem # generate disklabels of all disks excluding: cd fd md 7991.63Slukem disks=`iostat -x | awk 'NR > 1 && $1 !~ /^[cfm]d/ { print $1; }'` 8001.32Slukem for i in $disks; do 8011.67Slukem disklabel $i > "$work_dir/disklabel.$i" 2>/dev/null 8021.32Slukem done 8031.32Slukem 8041.67Slukem # if fdisk is available, generate fdisks for: ed ld sd wd 8051.67Slukem if [ -x /sbin/fdisk ]; then 8061.67Slukem disks=`iostat -x| awk 'NR > 1 && $1 ~ /^[elsw]d/ { print $1; }'` 8071.67Slukem for i in $disks; do 8081.67Slukem /sbin/fdisk $i > "$work_dir/fdisk.$i" 2>/dev/null 8091.67Slukem done 8101.67Slukem fi 8111.67Slukem 8121.67Slukem # append list of new disklabels and fdisks 8131.67Slukem ls -1d $work_dir/disklabel.* $work_dir/fdisk.* 2>/dev/null | 8141.52Satatat egrep -v '\.(backup|current)(,v)?$' >> $LABELS 8151.62Satatat CHANGELIST="$LABELS $CHANGELIST" 8161.62Satatatfi 8171.62Satatat 8181.62Satatat# Check for changes in the list of installed pkgs 8191.62Satatat# 8201.65Slukemif checkyesno check_pkgs && [ -d $pkgdb_dir ]; then 8211.67Slukem pkgs=$work_dir/pkgs 8221.67Slukem migrate_file "$backup_dir/pkgs" "$pkgs" 8231.65Slukem ( cd $pkgdb_dir 8241.62Satatat pkg_info | sort 8251.62Satatat echo "" 8261.62Satatat find . \( -name +REQUIRED_BY -o -name +CONTENTS \) -print0 | 8271.72Slukem xargs -0 ls -ldgTq | sort -t. +1 | sed -e 's, \./, ,' 8281.62Satatat ) > $pkgs 8291.67Slukem echo "$pkgs" > $PKGS 8301.62Satatat CHANGELIST="$PKGS $CHANGELIST" 8311.32Slukemfi 8321.32Slukem 8331.67Slukem# List of files that get backed up and checked for any modifications. 8341.9Scgd# Any changes cause the files to rotate. 8351.32Slukem# 8361.67Slukemif checkyesno check_changelist ; then 8371.67Slukem for file in $special_files; do 8381.67Slukem [ ! -s $file ] && continue 8391.67Slukem mtree -D -k type -f $file -E exclude | 8401.67Slukem sed '/^type=file/!d ; s/type=file \.//' 8411.67Slukem done > $CHANGEFILES 8421.67Slukem 8431.75Slukem ( 8441.68Slukem # Add other files which might dynamically exist: 8451.67Slukem # /etc/ifconfig.* 8461.67Slukem # /etc/raid*.conf 8471.68Slukem # /etc/rc.d/* 8481.67Slukem # /etc/rc.conf.d/* 8491.68Slukem # 8501.75Slukem echo "/etc/ifconfig.*" 8511.75Slukem echo "/etc/raid*.conf" 8521.75Slukem echo "/etc/rc.d/*" 8531.75Slukem echo "/etc/rc.conf.d/*" 8541.67Slukem 8551.68Slukem # Add /etc/changelist 8561.68Slukem # 8571.75Slukem if [ -s /etc/changelist ]; then 8581.75Slukem grep -v '^#' /etc/changelist 8591.75Slukem fi 8601.75Slukem ) | while read file; do 8611.75Slukem case "$file" in 8621.75Slukem *[\*\?\[]*) # If changelist line is a glob ... 8631.75Slukem # ... expand possible backup files 8641.75Slukem # 8651.75Slukem ls -1d $(echo $backup_dir/${file}.current) 2>/dev/null \ 8661.75Slukem | sed "s,^$backup_dir/,, ; s,\.current$,," 8671.75Slukem 8681.75Slukem # ... expand possible files 8691.75Slukem # 8701.75Slukem ls -1d $(echo $file) 2>/dev/null 8711.75Slukem ;; 8721.75Slukem *) 8731.75Slukem # Otherwise, just print the filename 8741.75Slukem echo $file 8751.75Slukem ;; 8761.75Slukem esac 8771.75Slukem done >> $CHANGEFILES 8781.67Slukem CHANGELIST="$CHANGEFILES $CHANGELIST" 8791.67Slukemfi 8801.67Slukem 8811.67Slukem# Special case backups, including the master password file and 8821.67Slukem# ssh private host keys. The normal backup mechanisms for 8831.67Slukem# $check_changelist (see below) also print out the actual file 8841.67Slukem# differences and we don't want to do that for these files 8851.67Slukem# 8861.67Slukemecho $MP > $TMP1 # always add /etc/master.passwd 8871.67Slukemfor file in $special_files; do 8881.67Slukem [ ! -s $file ] && continue 8891.70Slukem mtree -D -k type -f $file -I nodiff | 8901.67Slukem sed '/^type=file/!d ; s/type=file \.//' 8911.67Slukemdone >> $TMP1 8921.73Slukemgrep -v '^$' $TMP1 | sort -u > $TMP2 8931.68Slukem 8941.69Slukemwhile read file; do 8951.67Slukem backup_and_diff "$file" no 8961.69Slukemdone < $TMP2 8971.67Slukem 8981.32Slukem 8991.32Slukemif [ -n "$CHANGELIST" ]; then 9001.73Slukem grep -h -v '^$' $CHANGELIST | sort -u > $TMP1 9011.68Slukem comm -23 $TMP1 $TMP2 | while read file; do 9021.67Slukem backup_and_diff "$file" yes 9031.9Scgd done 9041.44Sadfi 9051.44Sad 9061.44Sadif [ -f /etc/security.local ]; then 9071.90Skim . /etc/security.local > $OUTPUT 2>&1 9081.84Sjhawk if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then 9091.84Sjhawk printf "\nRunning /etc/security.local:\n" 9101.84Sjhawk cat $OUTPUT 9111.84Sjhawk fi 9121.9Scgdfi 913