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      1      1.1  joerg //===-- cc1_main.cpp - Clang CC1 Compiler Frontend ------------------------===//
      2      1.1  joerg //
      3      1.1  joerg // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
      4      1.1  joerg // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
      5      1.1  joerg // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
      6      1.1  joerg //
      7      1.1  joerg //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      8      1.1  joerg //
      9      1.1  joerg // This is the entry point to the clang -cc1 functionality, which implements the
     10      1.1  joerg // core compiler functionality along with a number of additional tools for
     11      1.1  joerg // demonstration and testing purposes.
     12      1.1  joerg //
     13      1.1  joerg //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14      1.1  joerg 
     15      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Basic/Stack.h"
     16      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Basic/TargetOptions.h"
     17      1.1  joerg #include "clang/CodeGen/ObjectFilePCHContainerOperations.h"
     18      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Config/config.h"
     19      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
     20      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
     21      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
     22      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.h"
     23      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
     24      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticBuffer.h"
     25      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Frontend/TextDiagnosticPrinter.h"
     26      1.1  joerg #include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
     27      1.1  joerg #include "clang/FrontendTool/Utils.h"
     28      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
     29      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
     30      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/LinkAllPasses.h"
     31      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
     32      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
     33      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Option/OptTable.h"
     34      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/BuryPointer.h"
     35      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     36      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     37      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
     38      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     39  1.1.1.2  joerg #include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
     40      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
     41      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     42      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
     43      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/TimeProfiler.h"
     44      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
     45      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     46      1.1  joerg #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
     47      1.1  joerg #include <cstdio>
     48      1.1  joerg 
     49      1.1  joerg #ifdef CLANG_HAVE_RLIMITS
     50      1.1  joerg #include <sys/resource.h>
     51      1.1  joerg #endif
     52      1.1  joerg 
     53      1.1  joerg using namespace clang;
     54      1.1  joerg using namespace llvm::opt;
     55      1.1  joerg 
     56      1.1  joerg //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     57      1.1  joerg // Main driver
     58      1.1  joerg //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     59      1.1  joerg 
     60      1.1  joerg static void LLVMErrorHandler(void *UserData, const std::string &Message,
     61      1.1  joerg                              bool GenCrashDiag) {
     62      1.1  joerg   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = *static_cast<DiagnosticsEngine*>(UserData);
     63      1.1  joerg 
     64      1.1  joerg   Diags.Report(diag::err_fe_error_backend) << Message;
     65      1.1  joerg 
     66      1.1  joerg   // Run the interrupt handlers to make sure any special cleanups get done, in
     67      1.1  joerg   // particular that we remove files registered with RemoveFileOnSignal.
     68      1.1  joerg   llvm::sys::RunInterruptHandlers();
     69      1.1  joerg 
     70      1.1  joerg   // We cannot recover from llvm errors.  When reporting a fatal error, exit
     71      1.1  joerg   // with status 70 to generate crash diagnostics.  For BSD systems this is
     72      1.1  joerg   // defined as an internal software error.  Otherwise, exit with status 1.
     73  1.1.1.2  joerg   llvm::sys::Process::Exit(GenCrashDiag ? 70 : 1);
     74      1.1  joerg }
     75      1.1  joerg 
     76      1.1  joerg #ifdef CLANG_HAVE_RLIMITS
     77      1.1  joerg #if defined(__linux__) && defined(__PIE__)
     78      1.1  joerg static size_t getCurrentStackAllocation() {
     79      1.1  joerg   // If we can't compute the current stack usage, allow for 512K of command
     80      1.1  joerg   // line arguments and environment.
     81      1.1  joerg   size_t Usage = 512 * 1024;
     82      1.1  joerg   if (FILE *StatFile = fopen("/proc/self/stat", "r")) {
     83      1.1  joerg     // We assume that the stack extends from its current address to the end of
     84      1.1  joerg     // the environment space. In reality, there is another string literal (the
     85      1.1  joerg     // program name) after the environment, but this is close enough (we only
     86      1.1  joerg     // need to be within 100K or so).
     87      1.1  joerg     unsigned long StackPtr, EnvEnd;
     88      1.1  joerg     // Disable silly GCC -Wformat warning that complains about length
     89      1.1  joerg     // modifiers on ignored format specifiers. We want to retain these
     90      1.1  joerg     // for documentation purposes even though they have no effect.
     91      1.1  joerg #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
     92      1.1  joerg #pragma GCC diagnostic push
     93      1.1  joerg #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat"
     94      1.1  joerg #endif
     95      1.1  joerg     if (fscanf(StatFile,
     96      1.1  joerg                "%*d %*s %*c %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*u %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu "
     97      1.1  joerg                "%*lu %*ld %*ld %*ld %*ld %*ld %*ld %*llu %*lu %*ld %*lu %*lu "
     98      1.1  joerg                "%*lu %*lu %lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %*llu %*lu %*lu %*d %*d "
     99      1.1  joerg                "%*u %*u %*llu %*lu %*ld %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %*lu %lu %*d",
    100      1.1  joerg                &StackPtr, &EnvEnd) == 2) {
    101      1.1  joerg #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
    102      1.1  joerg #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
    103      1.1  joerg #endif
    104      1.1  joerg       Usage = StackPtr < EnvEnd ? EnvEnd - StackPtr : StackPtr - EnvEnd;
    105      1.1  joerg     }
    106      1.1  joerg     fclose(StatFile);
    107      1.1  joerg   }
    108      1.1  joerg   return Usage;
    109      1.1  joerg }
    110      1.1  joerg 
    111      1.1  joerg #include <alloca.h>
    112      1.1  joerg 
    113      1.1  joerg LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
    114      1.1  joerg static void ensureStackAddressSpace() {
    115      1.1  joerg   // Linux kernels prior to 4.1 will sometimes locate the heap of a PIE binary
    116      1.1  joerg   // relatively close to the stack (they are only guaranteed to be 128MiB
    117      1.1  joerg   // apart). This results in crashes if we happen to heap-allocate more than
    118      1.1  joerg   // 128MiB before we reach our stack high-water mark.
    119      1.1  joerg   //
    120      1.1  joerg   // To avoid these crashes, ensure that we have sufficient virtual memory
    121      1.1  joerg   // pages allocated before we start running.
    122      1.1  joerg   size_t Curr = getCurrentStackAllocation();
    123      1.1  joerg   const int kTargetStack = DesiredStackSize - 256 * 1024;
    124      1.1  joerg   if (Curr < kTargetStack) {
    125      1.1  joerg     volatile char *volatile Alloc =
    126      1.1  joerg         static_cast<volatile char *>(alloca(kTargetStack - Curr));
    127      1.1  joerg     Alloc[0] = 0;
    128      1.1  joerg     Alloc[kTargetStack - Curr - 1] = 0;
    129      1.1  joerg   }
    130      1.1  joerg }
    131      1.1  joerg #else
    132      1.1  joerg static void ensureStackAddressSpace() {}
    133      1.1  joerg #endif
    134      1.1  joerg 
    135      1.1  joerg /// Attempt to ensure that we have at least 8MiB of usable stack space.
    136      1.1  joerg static void ensureSufficientStack() {
    137      1.1  joerg   struct rlimit rlim;
    138      1.1  joerg   if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim) != 0)
    139      1.1  joerg     return;
    140      1.1  joerg 
    141      1.1  joerg   // Increase the soft stack limit to our desired level, if necessary and
    142      1.1  joerg   // possible.
    143      1.1  joerg   if (rlim.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY &&
    144      1.1  joerg       rlim.rlim_cur < rlim_t(DesiredStackSize)) {
    145      1.1  joerg     // Try to allocate sufficient stack.
    146      1.1  joerg     if (rlim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY ||
    147      1.1  joerg         rlim.rlim_max >= rlim_t(DesiredStackSize))
    148      1.1  joerg       rlim.rlim_cur = DesiredStackSize;
    149      1.1  joerg     else if (rlim.rlim_cur == rlim.rlim_max)
    150      1.1  joerg       return;
    151      1.1  joerg     else
    152      1.1  joerg       rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
    153      1.1  joerg 
    154      1.1  joerg     if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim) != 0 ||
    155      1.1  joerg         rlim.rlim_cur != DesiredStackSize)
    156      1.1  joerg       return;
    157      1.1  joerg   }
    158      1.1  joerg 
    159      1.1  joerg   // We should now have a stack of size at least DesiredStackSize. Ensure
    160      1.1  joerg   // that we can actually use that much, if necessary.
    161      1.1  joerg   ensureStackAddressSpace();
    162      1.1  joerg }
    163      1.1  joerg #else
    164      1.1  joerg static void ensureSufficientStack() {}
    165      1.1  joerg #endif
    166      1.1  joerg 
    167      1.1  joerg /// Print supported cpus of the given target.
    168      1.1  joerg static int PrintSupportedCPUs(std::string TargetStr) {
    169      1.1  joerg   std::string Error;
    170      1.1  joerg   const llvm::Target *TheTarget =
    171      1.1  joerg       llvm::TargetRegistry::lookupTarget(TargetStr, Error);
    172      1.1  joerg   if (!TheTarget) {
    173      1.1  joerg     llvm::errs() << Error;
    174      1.1  joerg     return 1;
    175      1.1  joerg   }
    176      1.1  joerg 
    177      1.1  joerg   // the target machine will handle the mcpu printing
    178      1.1  joerg   llvm::TargetOptions Options;
    179      1.1  joerg   std::unique_ptr<llvm::TargetMachine> TheTargetMachine(
    180  1.1.1.2  joerg       TheTarget->createTargetMachine(TargetStr, "", "+cpuhelp", Options, None));
    181      1.1  joerg   return 0;
    182      1.1  joerg }
    183      1.1  joerg 
    184      1.1  joerg int cc1_main(ArrayRef<const char *> Argv, const char *Argv0, void *MainAddr) {
    185      1.1  joerg   ensureSufficientStack();
    186      1.1  joerg 
    187      1.1  joerg   std::unique_ptr<CompilerInstance> Clang(new CompilerInstance());
    188      1.1  joerg   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs> DiagID(new DiagnosticIDs());
    189      1.1  joerg 
    190      1.1  joerg   // Register the support for object-file-wrapped Clang modules.
    191      1.1  joerg   auto PCHOps = Clang->getPCHContainerOperations();
    192      1.1  joerg   PCHOps->registerWriter(std::make_unique<ObjectFilePCHContainerWriter>());
    193      1.1  joerg   PCHOps->registerReader(std::make_unique<ObjectFilePCHContainerReader>());
    194      1.1  joerg 
    195      1.1  joerg   // Initialize targets first, so that --version shows registered targets.
    196      1.1  joerg   llvm::InitializeAllTargets();
    197      1.1  joerg   llvm::InitializeAllTargetMCs();
    198      1.1  joerg   llvm::InitializeAllAsmPrinters();
    199      1.1  joerg   llvm::InitializeAllAsmParsers();
    200      1.1  joerg 
    201      1.1  joerg   // Buffer diagnostics from argument parsing so that we can output them using a
    202      1.1  joerg   // well formed diagnostic object.
    203      1.1  joerg   IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticOptions> DiagOpts = new DiagnosticOptions();
    204      1.1  joerg   TextDiagnosticBuffer *DiagsBuffer = new TextDiagnosticBuffer;
    205      1.1  joerg   DiagnosticsEngine Diags(DiagID, &*DiagOpts, DiagsBuffer);
    206  1.1.1.2  joerg 
    207  1.1.1.2  joerg   // Setup round-trip remarks for the DiagnosticsEngine used in CreateFromArgs.
    208  1.1.1.2  joerg   if (find(Argv, StringRef("-Rround-trip-cc1-args")) != Argv.end())
    209  1.1.1.2  joerg     Diags.setSeverity(diag::remark_cc1_round_trip_generated,
    210  1.1.1.2  joerg                       diag::Severity::Remark, {});
    211  1.1.1.2  joerg 
    212  1.1.1.2  joerg   bool Success = CompilerInvocation::CreateFromArgs(Clang->getInvocation(),
    213  1.1.1.2  joerg                                                     Argv, Diags, Argv0);
    214      1.1  joerg 
    215      1.1  joerg   if (Clang->getFrontendOpts().TimeTrace) {
    216      1.1  joerg     llvm::timeTraceProfilerInitialize(
    217  1.1.1.2  joerg         Clang->getFrontendOpts().TimeTraceGranularity, Argv0);
    218      1.1  joerg   }
    219      1.1  joerg   // --print-supported-cpus takes priority over the actual compilation.
    220      1.1  joerg   if (Clang->getFrontendOpts().PrintSupportedCPUs)
    221      1.1  joerg     return PrintSupportedCPUs(Clang->getTargetOpts().Triple);
    222      1.1  joerg 
    223      1.1  joerg   // Infer the builtin include path if unspecified.
    224      1.1  joerg   if (Clang->getHeaderSearchOpts().UseBuiltinIncludes &&
    225      1.1  joerg       Clang->getHeaderSearchOpts().ResourceDir.empty())
    226      1.1  joerg     Clang->getHeaderSearchOpts().ResourceDir =
    227      1.1  joerg       CompilerInvocation::GetResourcesPath(Argv0, MainAddr);
    228      1.1  joerg 
    229      1.1  joerg   // Create the actual diagnostics engine.
    230      1.1  joerg   Clang->createDiagnostics();
    231      1.1  joerg   if (!Clang->hasDiagnostics())
    232      1.1  joerg     return 1;
    233      1.1  joerg 
    234      1.1  joerg   // Set an error handler, so that any LLVM backend diagnostics go through our
    235      1.1  joerg   // error handler.
    236      1.1  joerg   llvm::install_fatal_error_handler(LLVMErrorHandler,
    237      1.1  joerg                                   static_cast<void*>(&Clang->getDiagnostics()));
    238      1.1  joerg 
    239      1.1  joerg   DiagsBuffer->FlushDiagnostics(Clang->getDiagnostics());
    240      1.1  joerg   if (!Success)
    241      1.1  joerg     return 1;
    242      1.1  joerg 
    243      1.1  joerg   // Execute the frontend actions.
    244      1.1  joerg   {
    245  1.1.1.2  joerg     llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("ExecuteCompiler");
    246      1.1  joerg     Success = ExecuteCompilerInvocation(Clang.get());
    247      1.1  joerg   }
    248      1.1  joerg 
    249      1.1  joerg   // If any timers were active but haven't been destroyed yet, print their
    250      1.1  joerg   // results now.  This happens in -disable-free mode.
    251      1.1  joerg   llvm::TimerGroup::printAll(llvm::errs());
    252      1.1  joerg   llvm::TimerGroup::clearAll();
    253      1.1  joerg 
    254      1.1  joerg   if (llvm::timeTraceProfilerEnabled()) {
    255      1.1  joerg     SmallString<128> Path(Clang->getFrontendOpts().OutputFile);
    256      1.1  joerg     llvm::sys::path::replace_extension(Path, "json");
    257  1.1.1.2  joerg     if (auto profilerOutput = Clang->createOutputFile(
    258  1.1.1.2  joerg             Path.str(), /*Binary=*/false, /*RemoveFileOnSignal=*/false,
    259  1.1.1.2  joerg             /*useTemporary=*/false)) {
    260      1.1  joerg       llvm::timeTraceProfilerWrite(*profilerOutput);
    261      1.1  joerg       // FIXME(ibiryukov): make profilerOutput flush in destructor instead.
    262      1.1  joerg       profilerOutput->flush();
    263      1.1  joerg       llvm::timeTraceProfilerCleanup();
    264  1.1.1.2  joerg       Clang->clearOutputFiles(false);
    265      1.1  joerg     }
    266      1.1  joerg   }
    267      1.1  joerg 
    268      1.1  joerg   // Our error handler depends on the Diagnostics object, which we're
    269      1.1  joerg   // potentially about to delete. Uninstall the handler now so that any
    270      1.1  joerg   // later errors use the default handling behavior instead.
    271      1.1  joerg   llvm::remove_fatal_error_handler();
    272      1.1  joerg 
    273      1.1  joerg   // When running with -disable-free, don't do any destruction or shutdown.
    274      1.1  joerg   if (Clang->getFrontendOpts().DisableFree) {
    275      1.1  joerg     llvm::BuryPointer(std::move(Clang));
    276      1.1  joerg     return !Success;
    277      1.1  joerg   }
    278      1.1  joerg 
    279      1.1  joerg   return !Success;
    280      1.1  joerg }
    281