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inet_addr.c revision 1.1.1.1.14.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.1.1.1.14.1 2012/10/30 18:55:24 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
      5  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     40  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     41  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
     42  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
     43  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
     44  * specific, written prior permission.
     45  *
     46  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
     47  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
     49  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     50  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
     51  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
     52  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
     53  * SOFTWARE.
     54  */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
     58  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
     59  *
     60  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     61  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     62  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     63  *
     64  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     65  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     66  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
     67  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     68  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     69  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
     70  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     74 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)inet_addr.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/17/93";
     75 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: inet_addr.c,v 1.5 2005/04/27 04:56:19 sra Exp ";
     76 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     77 
     78 #include "port_before.h"
     79 
     80 #include <sys/types.h>
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 
     83 #include <netinet/in.h>
     84 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     85 
     86 #include <ctype.h>
     87 
     88 #include "port_after.h"
     89 
     90 /*%
     91  * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
     92  * The value returned is in network order.
     93  */
     94 u_long
     95 inet_addr(const char *cp) {
     96 	struct in_addr val;
     97 
     98 	if (inet_aton(cp, &val))
     99 		return (val.s_addr);
    100 	return (INADDR_NONE);
    101 }
    102 
    103 /*%
    104  * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
    105  * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
    106  * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
    107  * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
    108  * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
    109  */
    110 int
    111 inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr) {
    112 	u_long val;
    113 	int base, n;
    114 	char c;
    115 	u_int8_t parts[4];
    116 	u_int8_t *pp = parts;
    117 	int digit;
    118 
    119 	c = *cp;
    120 	for (;;) {
    121 		/*
    122 		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
    123 		 * Values are specified as for C:
    124 		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.
    125 		 */
    126 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)c))
    127 			return (0);
    128 		val = 0; base = 10; digit = 0;
    129 		if (c == '0') {
    130 			c = *++cp;
    131 			if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
    132 				base = 16, c = *++cp;
    133 			else {
    134 				base = 8;
    135 				digit = 1 ;
    136 			}
    137 		}
    138 		for (;;) {
    139 			if (isascii(c) && isdigit((unsigned char)c)) {
    140 				if (base == 8 && (c == '8' || c == '9'))
    141 					return (0);
    142 				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
    143 				c = *++cp;
    144 				digit = 1;
    145 			} else if (base == 16 && isascii(c) &&
    146 				   isxdigit((unsigned char)c)) {
    147 				val = (val << 4) |
    148 					(c + 10 - (islower((unsigned char)c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
    149 				c = *++cp;
    150 				digit = 1;
    151 			} else
    152 				break;
    153 		}
    154 		if (c == '.') {
    155 			/*
    156 			 * Internet format:
    157 			 *	a.b.c.d
    158 			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16 bits)
    159 			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
    160 			 */
    161 			if (pp >= parts + 3 || val > 0xffU)
    162 				return (0);
    163 			*pp++ = val;
    164 			c = *++cp;
    165 		} else
    166 			break;
    167 	}
    168 	/*
    169 	 * Check for trailing characters.
    170 	 */
    171 	if (c != '\0' && (!isascii(c) || !isspace((unsigned char)c)))
    172 		return (0);
    173 	/*
    174 	 * Did we get a valid digit?
    175 	 */
    176 	if (!digit)
    177 		return (0);
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Concoct the address according to
    180 	 * the number of parts specified.
    181 	 */
    182 	n = pp - parts + 1;
    183 	switch (n) {
    184 	case 1:				/*%< a -- 32 bits */
    185 		break;
    186 
    187 	case 2:				/*%< a.b -- 8.24 bits */
    188 		if (val > 0xffffffU)
    189 			return (0);
    190 		val |= parts[0] << 24;
    191 		break;
    192 
    193 	case 3:				/*%< a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
    194 		if (val > 0xffffU)
    195 			return (0);
    196 		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
    197 		break;
    198 
    199 	case 4:				/*%< a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
    200 		if (val > 0xffU)
    201 			return (0);
    202 		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
    203 		break;
    204 	}
    205 	if (addr != NULL)
    206 		addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
    207 	return (1);
    208 }
    209 
    210 /*! \file */
    211