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hello.cpp revision 1.1
      1  1.1  jmmv // Copyright 2012 Google Inc.
      2  1.1  jmmv // All rights reserved.
      3  1.1  jmmv //
      4  1.1  jmmv // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  1.1  jmmv // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      6  1.1  jmmv // met:
      7  1.1  jmmv //
      8  1.1  jmmv // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  1.1  jmmv //   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  1.1  jmmv // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  1.1  jmmv //   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  1.1  jmmv //   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  1.1  jmmv // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors
     14  1.1  jmmv //   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     15  1.1  jmmv //   without specific prior written permission.
     16  1.1  jmmv //
     17  1.1  jmmv // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     18  1.1  jmmv // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     19  1.1  jmmv // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     20  1.1  jmmv // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     21  1.1  jmmv // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     22  1.1  jmmv // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     23  1.1  jmmv // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  1.1  jmmv // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  1.1  jmmv // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  1.1  jmmv // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     27  1.1  jmmv // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  1.1  jmmv 
     29  1.1  jmmv /// \file examples/hello.cpp
     30  1.1  jmmv /// Minimal example using Lua code to print a traditional hello-world message.
     31  1.1  jmmv 
     32  1.1  jmmv #include <cstdlib>
     33  1.1  jmmv 
     34  1.1  jmmv #include <lutok/state.ipp>
     35  1.1  jmmv 
     36  1.1  jmmv 
     37  1.1  jmmv /// Program's entry point.
     38  1.1  jmmv ///
     39  1.1  jmmv /// \return A system exit code.
     40  1.1  jmmv int
     41  1.1  jmmv main(void)
     42  1.1  jmmv {
     43  1.1  jmmv     // Initializes a new Lua state.  Every Lua state is independent from each
     44  1.1  jmmv     // other.
     45  1.1  jmmv     lutok::state state;
     46  1.1  jmmv 
     47  1.1  jmmv     // Loads the standard library into the Lua state.  Among many other
     48  1.1  jmmv     // functions, this gives us access to print(), which is used below.
     49  1.1  jmmv     state.open_base();
     50  1.1  jmmv 
     51  1.1  jmmv     // Pushes the print() function into the Lua stack, then its only argument,
     52  1.1  jmmv     // and then proceeds to execute it within the Lua state.
     53  1.1  jmmv     state.get_global("print");
     54  1.1  jmmv     state.push_string("Hello, world!");
     55  1.1  jmmv     state.pcall(1, 0, 0);
     56  1.1  jmmv 
     57  1.1  jmmv     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
     58  1.1  jmmv }
     59