audio.c revision 1.5.4.5 1 /* $NetBSD: audio.c,v 1.5.4.5 2017/04/20 06:47:39 snj Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * audio.c - audio interface for reference clock audio drivers
5 */
6 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
7 # include <config.h>
8 #endif
9
10 #if defined(HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H) || defined(HAVE_SUN_AUDIOIO_H) || \
11 defined(HAVE_SYS_SOUNDCARD_H) || defined(HAVE_MACHINE_SOUNDCARD_H)
12
13 #include "audio.h"
14 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
15 #include "ntp_syslog.h"
16 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
17 # include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include "ntp_string.h"
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H
23 # include <sys/audioio.h>
24 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H */
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_SUN_AUDIOIO_H
27 # include <sys/ioccom.h>
28 # include <sun/audioio.h>
29 #endif /* HAVE_SUN_AUDIOIO_H */
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
32 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
33 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H */
34
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36
37 #ifdef HAVE_MACHINE_SOUNDCARD_H
38 # include <machine/soundcard.h>
39 # define PCM_STYLE_SOUND
40 #else
41 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOUNDCARD_H
42 # include <sys/soundcard.h>
43 # define PCM_STYLE_SOUND
44 # endif
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
48 # include <ctype.h>
49 #endif
50
51
52 /*
53 * 4.4BSD-Lite switched to an unsigned long ioctl arg. Detect common
54 * derivatives here, and apply that type. To make the following code
55 * less verbose we make a proper typedef.
56 * The joy of IOCTL programming...
57 */
58 # if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined __OpenBSD__
59 typedef unsigned long ioctl_arg_T;
60 #else
61 typedef int ioctl_arg_T;
62 #endif
63
64 /*
65 * Global variables
66 */
67 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H
68 static struct audio_device device; /* audio device ident */
69 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H */
70 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
71 # define INIT_FILE "/etc/ntp.audio"
72
73 static ioctl_arg_T agc = SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV; /* or IGAIN or LINE */
74 static ioctl_arg_T audiomonitor = SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME; /* or OGAIN */
75 static int devmask = 0;
76 static int recmask = 0;
77 static char cf_c_dev[100], cf_i_dev[100], cf_agc[100], cf_monitor[100];
78
79 static const char *m_names[SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES] = SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES;
80 #else /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
81 static struct audio_info info; /* audio device info */
82 #endif /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
83 static int ctl_fd; /* audio control file descriptor */
84
85 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
86 static void audio_config_read (int, const char **, const char **);
87 static int mixer_name (const char *, int);
88
89
90 int
91 mixer_name(
92 const char *m_name,
93 int m_mask
94 )
95 {
96 int i;
97
98 for (i = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; ++i)
99 if (((1 << i) & m_mask)
100 && !strcmp(m_names[i], m_name))
101 break;
102
103 return (SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES == i)
104 ? -1
105 : i
106 ;
107 }
108
109
110 /*
111 * Check:
112 *
113 * /etc/ntp.audio# where # is the unit number
114 * /etc/ntp.audio.# where # is the unit number
115 * /etc/ntp.audio
116 *
117 * for contents of the form:
118 *
119 * idev /dev/input_device
120 * cdev /dev/control_device
121 * agc pcm_input_device {igain,line,line1,...}
122 * monitor pcm_monitor_device {ogain,...}
123 *
124 * The device names for the "agc" and "monitor" keywords
125 * can be found by running either the "mixer" program or the
126 * util/audio-pcm program.
127 *
128 * Great hunks of this subroutine were swiped from refclock_oncore.c
129 */
130 static void
131 audio_config_read(
132 int unit,
133 const char **c_dev, /* Control device */
134 const char **i_dev /* input device */
135 )
136 {
137 FILE *fd;
138 char device[20], line[100], ab[100];
139
140 snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s%d", INIT_FILE, unit);
141 if ((fd = fopen(device, "r")) == NULL) {
142 printf("audio_config_read: <%s> NO\n", device);
143 snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s.%d", INIT_FILE,
144 unit);
145 if ((fd = fopen(device, "r")) == NULL) {
146 printf("audio_config_read: <%s> NO\n", device);
147 snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s",
148 INIT_FILE);
149 if ((fd = fopen(device, "r")) == NULL) {
150 printf("audio_config_read: <%s> NO\n",
151 device);
152 return;
153 }
154 }
155 }
156 printf("audio_config_read: reading <%s>\n", device);
157 while (fgets(line, sizeof line, fd)) {
158 char *cp, *cc, *ca;
159 int i;
160
161 /* Remove comments */
162 if ((cp = strchr(line, '#')))
163 *cp = '\0';
164
165 /* Remove any trailing spaces */
166 for (i = strlen(line);
167 i > 0 && isascii((unsigned char)line[i - 1]) && isspace((unsigned char)line[i - 1]);
168 )
169 line[--i] = '\0';
170
171 /* Remove leading space */
172 for (cc = line; *cc && isascii((unsigned char)*cc) && isspace((unsigned char)*cc); cc++)
173 continue;
174
175 /* Stop if nothing left */
176 if (!*cc)
177 continue;
178
179 /* Uppercase the command and find the arg */
180 for (ca = cc; *ca; ca++) {
181 if (isascii((unsigned char)*ca)) {
182 if (islower((unsigned char)*ca)) {
183 *ca = toupper((unsigned char)*ca);
184 } else if (isspace((unsigned char)*ca) || (*ca == '='))
185 break;
186 }
187 }
188
189 /* Remove space (and possible =) leading the arg */
190 for (; *ca && isascii((unsigned char)*ca) && (isspace((unsigned char)*ca) || (*ca == '=')); ca++)
191 continue;
192
193 if (!strncmp(cc, "IDEV", 4) &&
194 1 == sscanf(ca, "%99s", ab)) {
195 strlcpy(cf_i_dev, ab, sizeof(cf_i_dev));
196 printf("idev <%s>\n", ab);
197 } else if (!strncmp(cc, "CDEV", 4) &&
198 1 == sscanf(ca, "%99s", ab)) {
199 strlcpy(cf_c_dev, ab, sizeof(cf_c_dev));
200 printf("cdev <%s>\n", ab);
201 } else if (!strncmp(cc, "AGC", 3) &&
202 1 == sscanf(ca, "%99s", ab)) {
203 strlcpy(cf_agc, ab, sizeof(cf_agc));
204 printf("agc <%s> %d\n", ab, i);
205 } else if (!strncmp(cc, "MONITOR", 7) &&
206 1 == sscanf(ca, "%99s", ab)) {
207 strlcpy(cf_monitor, ab, sizeof(cf_monitor));
208 printf("monitor <%s> %d\n", ab, mixer_name(ab, -1));
209 }
210 }
211 fclose(fd);
212 return;
213 }
214 #endif /* PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
215
216 /*
217 * audio_init - open and initialize audio device
218 *
219 * This code works with SunOS 4.x, Solaris 2.x, and PCM; however, it is
220 * believed generic and applicable to other systems with a minor twid
221 * or two. All it does is open the device, set the buffer size (Solaris
222 * only), preset the gain and set the input port. It assumes that the
223 * codec sample rate (8000 Hz), precision (8 bits), number of channels
224 * (1) and encoding (ITU-T G.711 mu-law companded) have been set by
225 * default.
226 */
227 int
228 audio_init(
229 const char *dname, /* device name */
230 int bufsiz, /* buffer size */
231 int unit /* device unit (0-3) */
232 )
233 {
234 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
235 # define ACTL_DEV "/dev/mixer%d"
236 char actl_dev[30];
237 # ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SND_SIZE
238 struct snd_size s_size;
239 # endif
240 # ifdef AIOGFMT
241 snd_chan_param s_c_p;
242 # endif
243 #endif
244 int fd;
245 int rval;
246 const char *actl =
247 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
248 actl_dev
249 #else
250 "/dev/audioctl"
251 #endif
252 ;
253
254 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
255 snprintf(actl_dev, sizeof(actl_dev), ACTL_DEV, unit);
256
257 audio_config_read(unit, &actl, &dname);
258 /* If we have values for cf_c_dev or cf_i_dev, use them. */
259 if (*cf_c_dev)
260 actl = cf_c_dev;
261 if (*cf_i_dev)
262 dname = cf_i_dev;
263 #endif
264
265 /*
266 * Open audio device
267 */
268 fd = open(dname, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
269 if (fd < 0) {
270 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "audio_init: %s %m", dname);
271 return (fd);
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Open audio control device.
276 */
277 ctl_fd = open(actl, O_RDWR);
278 if (ctl_fd < 0) {
279 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "audio_init: invalid control device <%s>",
280 actl);
281 close(fd);
282 return(ctl_fd);
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * Set audio device parameters.
287 */
288 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
289 printf("audio_init: <%s> bufsiz %d\n", dname, bufsiz);
290 rval = fd;
291
292 # ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SND_SIZE
293 if (ioctl(fd, AIOGSIZE, &s_size) == -1)
294 printf("audio_init: AIOGSIZE: %s\n", strerror(errno));
295 else
296 printf("audio_init: orig: play_size %d, rec_size %d\n",
297 s_size.play_size, s_size.rec_size);
298
299 s_size.play_size = s_size.rec_size = bufsiz;
300 printf("audio_init: want: play_size %d, rec_size %d\n",
301 s_size.play_size, s_size.rec_size);
302
303 if (ioctl(fd, AIOSSIZE, &s_size) == -1)
304 printf("audio_init: AIOSSIZE: %s\n", strerror(errno));
305 else
306 printf("audio_init: set: play_size %d, rec_size %d\n",
307 s_size.play_size, s_size.rec_size);
308 # endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SND_SIZE */
309
310 # ifdef SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
311 {
312 int tmp = (16 << 16) + 6; /* 16 fragments, each 2^6 bytes */
313 if (ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &tmp) == -1)
314 printf("audio_init: SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT: %s\n",
315 strerror(errno));
316 }
317 # endif /* SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT */
318
319 # ifdef AIOGFMT
320 if (ioctl(fd, AIOGFMT, &s_c_p) == -1)
321 printf("audio_init: AIOGFMT: %s\n", strerror(errno));
322 else
323 printf("audio_init: play_rate %lu, rec_rate %lu, play_format %#lx, rec_format %#lx\n",
324 s_c_p.play_rate, s_c_p.rec_rate, s_c_p.play_format, s_c_p.rec_format);
325 # endif
326
327 /* Grab the device and record masks */
328
329 if (ioctl(ctl_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK, &devmask) == -1)
330 printf("SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK: %s\n", strerror(errno));
331 if (ioctl(ctl_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK, &recmask) == -1)
332 printf("SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK: %s\n", strerror(errno));
333
334 /* validate and set any specified config file stuff */
335 if (cf_agc[0] != '\0') {
336 int i;
337
338 /* recmask */
339 i = mixer_name(cf_agc, recmask);
340 if (i >= 0)
341 agc = MIXER_WRITE(i);
342 else
343 printf("input %s not in recmask %#x\n",
344 cf_agc, recmask);
345 }
346
347 if (cf_monitor[0] != '\0') {
348 int i;
349
350 /* devmask */
351 i = mixer_name(cf_monitor, devmask);
352 if (i >= 0)
353 audiomonitor = MIXER_WRITE(i);
354 else
355 printf("monitor %s not in devmask %#x\n",
356 cf_monitor, devmask);
357 }
358
359 #else /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
360 AUDIO_INITINFO(&info);
361 info.play.gain = AUDIO_MAX_GAIN;
362 info.play.port = AUDIO_SPEAKER;
363 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H
364 info.record.buffer_size = bufsiz;
365 # endif /* HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H */
366 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd, AUDIO_SETINFO, (char *)&info);
367 if (rval < 0) {
368 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "audio: invalid control device parameters");
369 close(ctl_fd);
370 close(fd);
371 return(rval);
372 }
373 rval = fd;
374 #endif /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
375 return (rval);
376 }
377
378
379 /*
380 * audio_gain - adjust codec gains and port
381 */
382 int
383 audio_gain(
384 int gain, /* volume level (gain) 0-255 */
385 int mongain, /* input to output mix (monitor gain) 0-255 */
386 int port /* selected I/O port: 1 mic/2 line in */
387 )
388 {
389 int rval;
390 static int o_mongain = -1;
391 static int o_port = -1;
392
393 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
394 int l, r;
395
396 # ifdef GCC
397 rval = 0; /* GCC thinks rval is used uninitialized */
398 # endif
399
400 r = l = 100 * gain / 255; /* Normalize to 0-100 */
401 # ifdef DEBUG
402 if (debug > 1)
403 printf("audio_gain: gain %d/%d\n", gain, l);
404 # endif
405 #if 0 /* not a good idea to do this; connector wiring dependency */
406 /* figure out what channel(s) to use. just nuke right for now. */
407 r = 0 ; /* setting to zero nicely mutes the channel */
408 #endif
409 l |= r << 8;
410 if (cf_agc[0] != '\0')
411 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd, agc, &l);
412 else
413 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd
414 , (2 == port)
415 ? SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE
416 : SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC
417 , &l);
418 if (-1 == rval) {
419 printf("audio_gain: agc write: %s\n", strerror(errno));
420 return rval;
421 }
422
423 if (o_mongain != mongain) {
424 r = l = 100 * mongain / 255; /* Normalize to 0-100 */
425 # ifdef DEBUG
426 if (debug > 1)
427 printf("audio_gain: mongain %d/%d\n", mongain, l);
428 # endif
429 l |= r << 8;
430 if (cf_monitor[0] != '\0')
431 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd, audiomonitor, &l );
432 else
433 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME,
434 &l);
435 if (-1 == rval) {
436 printf("audio_gain: mongain write: %s\n",
437 strerror(errno));
438 return (rval);
439 }
440 o_mongain = mongain;
441 }
442
443 if (o_port != port) {
444 # ifdef DEBUG
445 if (debug > 1)
446 printf("audio_gain: port %d\n", port);
447 # endif
448 l = (1 << ((port == 2) ? SOUND_MIXER_LINE : SOUND_MIXER_MIC));
449 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC, &l);
450 if (rval == -1) {
451 printf("SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC: %s\n",
452 strerror(errno));
453 return (rval);
454 }
455 # ifdef DEBUG
456 if (debug > 1) {
457 if (ioctl(ctl_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC, &l) == -1)
458 printf("SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC: %s\n",
459 strerror(errno));
460 else
461 printf("audio_gain: recsrc is %d\n", l);
462 }
463 # endif
464 o_port = port;
465 }
466 #else /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
467 ioctl(ctl_fd, AUDIO_GETINFO, (char *)&info);
468 info.record.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
469 info.record.error = 0;
470 info.record.gain = gain;
471 if (o_mongain != mongain)
472 o_mongain = info.monitor_gain = mongain;
473 if (o_port != port)
474 o_port = info.record.port = port;
475 rval = ioctl(ctl_fd, AUDIO_SETINFO, (char *)&info);
476 if (rval < 0) {
477 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "audio_gain: %m");
478 return (rval);
479 }
480 rval = info.record.error;
481 #endif /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
482 return (rval);
483 }
484
485
486 /*
487 * audio_show - display audio parameters
488 *
489 * This code doesn't really do anything, except satisfy curiousity and
490 * verify the ioctl's work.
491 */
492 void
493 audio_show(void)
494 {
495 #ifdef PCM_STYLE_SOUND
496 int recsrc = 0;
497
498 printf("audio_show: ctl_fd %d\n", ctl_fd);
499 if (ioctl(ctl_fd, SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC, &recsrc) == -1)
500 printf("SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC: %s\n", strerror(errno));
501
502 #else /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
503 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H
504 ioctl(ctl_fd, AUDIO_GETDEV, &device);
505 printf("audio: name %s, version %s, config %s\n",
506 device.name, device.version, device.config);
507 # endif /* HAVE_SYS_AUDIOIO_H */
508 ioctl(ctl_fd, AUDIO_GETINFO, (char *)&info);
509 printf(
510 "audio: rate %d, chan %d, prec %d, code %d, gain %d, mon %d, port %d\n",
511 info.record.sample_rate, info.record.channels,
512 info.record.precision, info.record.encoding,
513 info.record.gain, info.monitor_gain, info.record.port);
514 printf(
515 "audio: samples %d, eof %d, pause %d, error %d, waiting %d, balance %d\n",
516 info.record.samples, info.record.eof,
517 info.record.pause, info.record.error,
518 info.record.waiting, info.record.balance);
519 #endif /* not PCM_STYLE_SOUND */
520 }
521 #else
522 int audio_bs;
523 #endif /* HAVE_{SYS_AUDIOIO,SUN_AUDIOIO,MACHINE_SOUNDCARD,SYS_SOUNDCARD}_H */
524