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refclock_parse.c revision 1.1.1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: refclock_parse.c,v 1.1.1.13 2018/04/07 00:15:49 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
      5  *
      6  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
      7  *
      8  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
      9  *
     10  * PPS notes:
     11  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
     12  *   preferred interface.
     13  *
     14  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
     15  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
     16  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
     17  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
     18  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
     19  *
     20  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
     21  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
     22  *
     23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     25  * are met:
     26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     31  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
     32  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     33  *    without specific prior written permission.
     34  *
     35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     36  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     38  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     39  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     40  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     41  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     42  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     43  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     44  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     45  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     46  *
     47  */
     48 
     49 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     50 # include "config.h"
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #include "ntp_types.h"
     54 
     55 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
     56 
     57 /*
     58  * This driver currently provides the support for
     59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
     60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
     61  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
     62  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
     63  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
     64  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
     65  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
     66  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
     67  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
     68  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
     69  *
     70  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
     71  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
     72  *
     73  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
     74  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
     75  */
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
     79  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
     80  *
     81  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
     82  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
     83  *
     84  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
     85  *      output time code every second
     86  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
     87  *
     88  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
     89  *      output time code every second
     90  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
     91  *
     92  * This software supports the standard data formats used
     93  * in Meinberg receivers.
     94  *
     95  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
     96  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
     97  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
     98  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
     99  *
    100  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
    101  */
    102 
    103 #include "ntpd.h"
    104 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
    105 #include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
    106 #include "ntp_control.h"
    107 #include "ntp_string.h"
    108 
    109 #include <stdio.h>
    110 #include <ctype.h>
    111 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
    112 # include <time.h>
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
    116 # include <unistd.h>
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
    120 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #ifdef STREAM
    124 # include <sys/stream.h>
    125 # include <sys/stropts.h>
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
    129 # include <termios.h>
    130 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
    131 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
    132 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
    136 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
    137 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
    138 #endif
    139 
    140 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
    141 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
    142 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
    143 #endif
    144 
    145 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
    146 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
    150 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
    151 # include "refclock_atom.h"
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 #ifdef PPS
    155 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
    156 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
    157 # endif
    158 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
    159 #  include <linux/serial.h>
    160 # endif
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
    164 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
    165 
    166 /*
    167  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
    168  */
    169 #undef PPS_METHOD
    170 
    171 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
    172 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
    173 #else
    174 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
    175 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
    176 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
    177 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
    178 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
    179 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
    180 #endif
    181 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
    182 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
    183 #endif
    184 #endif
    185 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
    186 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
    190  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
    191  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
    192  * should be defined as 0.
    193  */
    194 #if 0
    195 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
    196 #else
    197 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 #include "ntp_io.h"
    201 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
    202 
    203 #include "parse.h"
    204 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
    205 #include "trimble.h"
    206 #include "binio.h"
    207 #include "ascii.h"
    208 #include "ieee754io.h"
    209 #include "recvbuff.h"
    210 
    211 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
    212 
    213 /**===========================================================================
    214  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
    215  **/
    216 
    217 static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
    218 static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
    219 static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
    220 static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
    221 
    222 struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
    223 	parse_start,
    224 	parse_shutdown,
    225 	parse_poll,
    226 	parse_control,
    227 	noentry,
    228 	noentry,
    229 	NOFLAGS
    230 };
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * Definitions
    234  */
    235 #define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
    236 #define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
    237 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
    238 
    239 #undef ABS
    240 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
    241 
    242 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
    243 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
    244 
    245 /**===========================================================================
    246  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
    247  **/
    248 
    249 struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
    250 
    251 typedef struct bind
    252 {
    253   const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
    254   int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
    255   void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
    256   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
    257   int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
    258   int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
    259   int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
    260   int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
    261   int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
    262   void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
    263   int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
    264 } bind_t;
    265 
    266 #define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
    267 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
    268 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
    269 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
    270 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
    271 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
    272 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
    273 
    274 /*
    275  * special handling flags
    276  */
    277 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
    278 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
    279                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
    280 /**===========================================================================
    281  ** error message regression handling
    282  **
    283  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
    284  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
    285  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
    286  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
    287  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
    288  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
    289  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
    290  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
    291  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
    292  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
    293  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
    294  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
    295  **/
    296 
    297 #define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
    298 #define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
    299 #define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
    300 #define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
    301 #define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
    302 #define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
    303 #define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
    304 #define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
    305 
    306 #define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
    307 
    308 struct errorregression
    309 {
    310 	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
    311 	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
    312 };
    313 
    314 static struct errorregression
    315 err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
    316 {
    317 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
    318 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
    319 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
    320 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
    321 };
    322 
    323 static struct errorregression
    324 err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
    325 {
    326 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
    327 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
    328 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
    329 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
    330 };
    331 
    332 static struct errorregression
    333 err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
    334 {
    335 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
    336 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
    337 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
    338 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
    339 };
    340 
    341 static struct errorregression
    342 err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
    343 {
    344 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
    345 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
    346 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
    347 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
    348 };
    349 
    350 static struct errorregression
    351 err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
    352 {
    353 	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
    354 	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
    355 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
    356 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
    357 };
    358 
    359 static struct errorregression
    360 err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
    361 {
    362 	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
    363 };
    364 
    365 static struct errorregression *
    366 err_tbl[] =
    367 {
    368 	err_baddata,
    369 	err_nodata,
    370 	err_badio,
    371 	err_badstatus,
    372 	err_badevent,
    373 	err_internal
    374 };
    375 
    376 struct errorinfo
    377 {
    378 	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
    379 	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
    380 	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
    381 	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
    382 	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
    383 };
    384 
    385 /**===========================================================================
    386  ** refclock instance data
    387  **/
    388 
    389 struct parseunit
    390 {
    391 	/*
    392 	 * NTP management
    393 	 */
    394 	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
    395 	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
    396 
    397 	/*
    398 	 * PARSE io
    399 	 */
    400 	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
    401 
    402 	/*
    403 	 * parse state
    404 	 */
    405 	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
    406 
    407 	/*
    408 	 * type specific parameters
    409 	 */
    410 	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * clock state handling/reporting
    414 	 */
    415 	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
    416 	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
    417 	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
    418 	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
    419 	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
    420 	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
    421         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
    422         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
    423         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
    424 	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
    425 	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
    426 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
    427         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
    428 	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
    429 #endif
    430 	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
    431 	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
    432         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
    433 	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
    434 	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
    435 	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
    436 };
    437 
    438 
    439 /**===========================================================================
    440  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
    441  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
    442  **/
    443 
    444 static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
    445 static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
    446 static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
    447 
    448 typedef struct poll_info
    449 {
    450 	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
    451 	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
    452 	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
    453 } poll_info_t;
    454 
    455 #define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
    456 #define NO_POLL		0
    457 #define NO_INIT		0
    458 #define NO_END		0
    459 #define NO_EVENT	0
    460 #define NO_LCLDATA	0
    461 #define NO_MESSAGE	0
    462 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
    463 
    464 #define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
    465 #define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
    466 #define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
    467 #define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
    468 
    469 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
    470 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
    471 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
    472 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
    473 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
    474 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
    475 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
    476 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
    477 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
    478 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
    479 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
    480 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
    481 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
    482 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
    483 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
    484 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
    485 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
    486 
    487 #define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
    488 #define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
    489 
    490 /*
    491  * receiver specific constants
    492  */
    493 #define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
    494 #define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
    495 #define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
    496 #define MBG_OFLAG		0
    497 #define MBG_LFLAG		0
    498 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
    499 
    500 /*
    501  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
    502  */
    503 #define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
    504 #define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
    505 #define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
    506 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
    507 #define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
    508 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
    509 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
    510 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
    511 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
    512 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
    513 #define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
    514 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
    515 
    516 /*
    517  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
    518  */
    519 #define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
    520 #define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
    521 #define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
    522 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
    523 						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
    524 						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
    525 						    * NTP synchronisation */
    526 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
    527 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
    528 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
    529 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
    530 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
    531 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
    532 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
    533 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
    534 
    535 /*
    536  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
    537  */
    538 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
    539 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
    540 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
    541 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
    542 						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
    543 						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
    544 						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
    545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
    546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
    547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
    548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
    549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
    550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
    551 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
    552 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
    553 
    554 /*
    555  * Meinberg GPS receivers
    556  */
    557 static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
    558 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
    559 
    560 #define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
    561 #define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
    562 #define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
    563 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
    564 						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
    565 						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
    566 						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
    567 #define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
    568 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
    569 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
    570 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
    571 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
    572 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
    573 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
    574 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
    575 
    576 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
    577 
    578 #define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
    579 #define GPS16X_POLL	        0
    580 #define GPS16X_END		0
    581 #define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
    582 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
    583 #define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
    584 #define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
    585 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
    586 #define GPS16X_KEEP		3
    587 
    588 /*
    589  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
    590  *
    591  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
    592  */
    593 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
    594 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
    595 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
    596 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
    597 #define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
    598 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
    599 #define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
    600 #define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
    601 #define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
    602 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
    603 #define DCF7000_KEEP		3
    604 #define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
    605 
    606 /*
    607  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
    608  *
    609  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
    610  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
    611  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
    612  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
    613  */
    614 #define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
    615 #define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
    616 #define WS_CMDSIZE	1
    617 
    618 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
    619 
    620 #define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
    621 #define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
    622 #define WSDCF_END		0
    623 #define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
    624 #define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
    625 #define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
    626 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
    627 #define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
    628 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
    629 #define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
    630 #define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    631 #define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
    632 #define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
    633 #define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
    634 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
    635 #define WSDCF_KEEP		3
    636 
    637 /*
    638  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
    639  */
    640 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
    641 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
    642 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
    643 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
    644 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
    645 #define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
    646 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
    647 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
    648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    649 #else
    650 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
    651 #endif
    652 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
    653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
    654 #else
    655 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
    656 #endif
    657 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
    658 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
    659 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
    660 #define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
    661 #define RAWDCF_INIT		0
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * RAW DCF variants
    665  */
    666 /*
    667  * Conrad receiver
    668  *
    669  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
    670  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
    671  */
    672 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
    673 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
    674 
    675 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
    676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
    677 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
    678 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
    679 
    680 /*
    681  * TimeBrick receiver
    682  */
    683 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
    684 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
    685 
    686 /*
    687  * IGEL:clock receiver
    688  */
    689 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
    690 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
    691 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
    692 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
    693 
    694 /*
    695  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
    696  * (like Expert mouse clock)
    697  */
    698 static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
    699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
    700 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
    701 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
    702 
    703 /*
    704  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
    705  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
    706  */
    707 static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
    708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
    709 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
    710 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
    711 
    712 /*
    713  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
    714  */
    715 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
    716 #define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
    717 #endif
    718 
    719 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
    720 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
    721 
    722 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
    723 static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
    724 static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
    725 
    726 /* query time & UTC correction data */
    727 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
    728 
    729 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
    730 static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
    731 static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
    732 static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
    733 static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
    734 
    735 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
    736 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
    737 
    738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
    739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
    741 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
    742 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
    743 
    744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
    745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
    746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
    747 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
    748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
    749 
    750 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
    751 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
    752 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
    753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
    754 
    755 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
    756 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
    757 
    758 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
    759 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
    760 
    761 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
    762 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
    763 
    764 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
    765 
    766 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
    767 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
    768 
    769 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
    770 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
    771 
    772 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
    773 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
    774 
    775 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
    776 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
    777 
    778 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
    779 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
    780 
    781 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
    782 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
    783 
    784 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
    785 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
    786 
    787 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
    788 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
    789 
    790 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
    791 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
    792 
    793 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
    794 
    795 /*
    796  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
    797  */
    798 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
    799 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
    800 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
    801 
    802 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
    803 #define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
    804 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
    805 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
    806 #define RCC8000_END             0
    807 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
    808 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
    809 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
    810 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
    811 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
    812 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
    813 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
    814 #define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
    815 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    816 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
    817 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
    818 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
    819 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
    820 #define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
    821 
    822 /*
    823  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
    824  *
    825  */
    826 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
    827 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
    828 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
    829 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
    830 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
    831 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
    832 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    833 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
    834 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
    835 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
    836 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
    837 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
    838 #define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
    839 
    840 /*
    841  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
    842  */
    843 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
    844 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
    845 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
    846 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
    847 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
    848 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
    849 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
    850 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
    851 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
    852 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    853 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
    854 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
    855 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
    856 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
    857 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
    858 
    859 /*
    860  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
    861  */
    862 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
    863 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
    864 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
    865 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
    866 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
    867 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
    868 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
    869 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
    870 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
    871 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
    872 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
    873 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
    874 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
    875 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
    876 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
    877 
    878 /*
    879  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
    880  */
    881 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
    882 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
    883 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
    884 
    885 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
    886 	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
    887 					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
    888 #define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
    889 #define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
    890 #define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
    891 #define SEL240X_END		0
    892 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
    893 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
    894 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
    895 #define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
    896 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
    897 #define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
    898 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
    899 #define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
    900 #define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
    901 #define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
    902 #define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
    903 #define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
    904 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
    905 #define SEL240X_KEEP		3
    906 
    907 static struct parse_clockinfo
    908 {
    909 	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
    910   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
    911   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
    912   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
    913   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
    914   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
    915 	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
    916 	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
    917 	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
    918 				time code is delayed from the actual time */
    919 	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
    920 	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
    921 	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
    922 	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
    923 	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
    924 	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
    925 	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
    926 	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
    927 	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
    928 	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
    929 	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
    930 	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
    931 } parse_clockinfo[] =
    932 {
    933 	{				/* mode 0 */
    934 		MBG_FLAGS,
    935 		NO_POLL,
    936 		NO_INIT,
    937 		NO_EVENT,
    938 		NO_END,
    939 		NO_MESSAGE,
    940 		NO_LCLDATA,
    941 		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
    942 		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
    943 		DCF_P_ID,
    944 		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
    945 		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
    946 		DCF_TYPE,
    947 		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
    948 		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
    949 		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
    950 		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
    951 		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
    952 		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
    953 		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
    954 		DCFPZF535_KEEP
    955 	},
    956 	{				/* mode 1 */
    957 		MBG_FLAGS,
    958 		NO_POLL,
    959 		NO_INIT,
    960 		NO_EVENT,
    961 		NO_END,
    962 		NO_MESSAGE,
    963 		NO_LCLDATA,
    964 		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
    965 		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
    966 		DCF_P_ID,
    967 		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
    968 		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
    969 		DCF_TYPE,
    970 		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
    971 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
    972 		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
    973 		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
    974 		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
    975 		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
    976 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
    977 		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
    978 	},
    979 	{				/* mode 2 */
    980 		MBG_FLAGS,
    981 		NO_POLL,
    982 		NO_INIT,
    983 		NO_EVENT,
    984 		NO_END,
    985 		NO_MESSAGE,
    986 		NO_LCLDATA,
    987 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
    988 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
    989 		DCF_A_ID,
    990 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
    991 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
    992 		DCF_TYPE,
    993 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
    994 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
    995 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
    996 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
    997 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
    998 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
    999 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
   1000 		DCFUA31_KEEP
   1001 	},
   1002 	{				/* mode 3 */
   1003 		MBG_FLAGS,
   1004 		NO_POLL,
   1005 		NO_INIT,
   1006 		NO_EVENT,
   1007 		NO_END,
   1008 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1009 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1010 		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
   1011 		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
   1012 		DCF_A_ID,
   1013 		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
   1014 		DCF7000_FORMAT,
   1015 		DCF_TYPE,
   1016 		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
   1017 		DCF7000_SPEED,
   1018 		DCF7000_CFLAG,
   1019 		DCF7000_IFLAG,
   1020 		DCF7000_OFLAG,
   1021 		DCF7000_LFLAG,
   1022 		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
   1023 		DCF7000_KEEP
   1024 	},
   1025 	{				/* mode 4 */
   1026 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
   1027 		WSDCF_POLL,
   1028 		WSDCF_INIT,
   1029 		NO_EVENT,
   1030 		WSDCF_END,
   1031 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1032 		WSDCF_DATA,
   1033 		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1034 		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
   1035 		DCF_A_ID,
   1036 		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
   1037 		WSDCF_FORMAT,
   1038 		DCF_TYPE,
   1039 		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1040 		WSDCF_SPEED,
   1041 		WSDCF_CFLAG,
   1042 		WSDCF_IFLAG,
   1043 		WSDCF_OFLAG,
   1044 		WSDCF_LFLAG,
   1045 		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
   1046 		WSDCF_KEEP
   1047 	},
   1048 	{				/* mode 5 */
   1049 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1050 		NO_POLL,
   1051 		RAWDCF_INIT,
   1052 		NO_EVENT,
   1053 		NO_END,
   1054 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1055 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1056 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1057 		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
   1058 		DCF_A_ID,
   1059 		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
   1060 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1061 		DCF_TYPE,
   1062 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1063 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
   1064 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1065 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1066 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1067 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1068 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1069 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1070 	},
   1071 	{				/* mode 6 */
   1072 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1073 		NO_POLL,
   1074 		RAWDCF_INIT,
   1075 		NO_EVENT,
   1076 		NO_END,
   1077 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1078 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1079 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1080 		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
   1081 		DCF_A_ID,
   1082 		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
   1083 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1084 		DCF_TYPE,
   1085 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1086 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
   1087 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1088 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1089 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1090 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1091 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1092 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1093 	},
   1094 	{				/* mode 7 */
   1095 		MBG_FLAGS,
   1096 		GPS16X_POLL,
   1097 		GPS16X_INIT,
   1098 		NO_EVENT,
   1099 		GPS16X_END,
   1100 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
   1101 		GPS16X_DATA,
   1102 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
   1103 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
   1104 		GPS16X_ID,
   1105 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
   1106 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
   1107 		GPS_TYPE,
   1108 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
   1109 		GPS16X_SPEED,
   1110 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
   1111 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
   1112 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
   1113 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
   1114 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
   1115 		GPS16X_KEEP
   1116 	},
   1117 	{				/* mode 8 */
   1118 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1119 		NO_POLL,
   1120 		NO_INIT,
   1121 		NO_EVENT,
   1122 		NO_END,
   1123 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1124 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1125 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1126 		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
   1127 		DCF_A_ID,
   1128 		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
   1129 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1130 		DCF_TYPE,
   1131 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1132 		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
   1133 		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
   1134 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1135 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1136 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1137 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1138 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1139 	},
   1140 	{				/* mode 9 */
   1141 		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
   1142 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
   1143 		NO_POLL,
   1144 #else
   1145 		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
   1146 #endif
   1147 		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
   1148 		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
   1149 		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
   1150 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1151 		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
   1152 		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
   1153 		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
   1154 		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
   1155 		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
   1156 		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
   1157 		GPS_TYPE,
   1158 		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
   1159 		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
   1160 		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
   1161 		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
   1162 		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
   1163 		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
   1164 		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
   1165 		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
   1166 	},
   1167 	{				/* mode 10 */
   1168 		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
   1169 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
   1170 		NO_POLL,
   1171 #else
   1172 		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
   1173 #endif
   1174 		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
   1175 		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
   1176 		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
   1177 		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
   1178 		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
   1179 		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
   1180 		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
   1181 		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
   1182 		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
   1183 		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
   1184 		GPS_TYPE,
   1185 		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
   1186 		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
   1187 		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
   1188 		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
   1189 		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
   1190 		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
   1191 		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
   1192 		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
   1193 	},
   1194 	{                             /* mode 11 */
   1195 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
   1196 		RCC8000_POLL,
   1197 		RCC8000_INIT,
   1198 		NO_EVENT,
   1199 		RCC8000_END,
   1200 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1201 		RCC8000_DATA,
   1202 		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
   1203 		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
   1204 		RCC8000_ID,
   1205 		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
   1206 		RCC8000_FORMAT,
   1207 		DCF_TYPE,
   1208 		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
   1209 		RCC8000_SPEED,
   1210 		RCC8000_CFLAG,
   1211 		RCC8000_IFLAG,
   1212 		RCC8000_OFLAG,
   1213 		RCC8000_LFLAG,
   1214 		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
   1215 		RCC8000_KEEP
   1216 	},
   1217 	{                             /* mode 12 */
   1218 		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
   1219 		NO_POLL,
   1220 		NO_INIT,
   1221 		NO_EVENT,
   1222 		NO_END,
   1223 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1224 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1225 		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
   1226 		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
   1227 		DCF_ID,
   1228 		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
   1229 		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
   1230 		DCF_TYPE,
   1231 		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
   1232 		HOPF6021_SPEED,
   1233 		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
   1234 		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
   1235 		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
   1236 		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
   1237 		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
   1238 		HOPF6021_KEEP
   1239 	},
   1240 	{                            /* mode 13 */
   1241 		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
   1242 		NO_POLL,
   1243 		NO_INIT,
   1244 		NO_EVENT,
   1245 		NO_END,
   1246 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1247 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1248 		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
   1249 		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
   1250 		COMPUTIME_ID,
   1251 		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
   1252 		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
   1253 		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
   1254 		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
   1255 		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
   1256 		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
   1257 		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
   1258 		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
   1259 		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
   1260 		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
   1261 		COMPUTIME_KEEP
   1262 	},
   1263 	{				/* mode 14 */
   1264 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1265 		NO_POLL,
   1266 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
   1267 		NO_EVENT,
   1268 		NO_END,
   1269 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1270 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1271 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1272 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
   1273 		DCF_A_ID,
   1274 		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
   1275 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1276 		DCF_TYPE,
   1277 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1278 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
   1279 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1280 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1281 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1282 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1283 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1284 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1285 	},
   1286 	{				/* mode 15 */
   1287 		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
   1288   		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
   1289 		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
   1290   		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
   1291   		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
   1292   		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
   1293 		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
   1294 		0,				/* rootdelay */
   1295 		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
   1296 				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
   1297 		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
   1298 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
   1299 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
   1300 			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
   1301 		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
   1302 		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
   1303 		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
   1304 		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
   1305 		0,				/* terminal input flags */
   1306 		0,				/* terminal output flags */
   1307 		0,				/* terminal local flags */
   1308 		5,				/* samples for median filter */
   1309 		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
   1310 	},
   1311 	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
   1312 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1313 		NO_POLL,
   1314 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
   1315 		NO_EVENT,
   1316 		NO_END,
   1317 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1318 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1319 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1320 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
   1321 		DCF_A_ID,
   1322 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
   1323 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1324 		DCF_TYPE,
   1325 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1326 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
   1327 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1328 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1329 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1330 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1331 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1332 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1333 	},
   1334         {                            /* mode 17 */
   1335                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
   1336                 NO_POLL,
   1337                 NO_INIT,
   1338                 NO_EVENT,
   1339                 NO_END,
   1340                 NO_MESSAGE,
   1341                 NO_LCLDATA,
   1342                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
   1343                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
   1344                 VARITEXT_ID,
   1345                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
   1346                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
   1347                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
   1348                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
   1349                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
   1350                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
   1351                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
   1352                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
   1353                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
   1354                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
   1355                 VARITEXT_KEEP
   1356         },
   1357 	{				/* mode 18 */
   1358 		MBG_FLAGS,
   1359 		NO_POLL,
   1360 		NO_INIT,
   1361 		NO_EVENT,
   1362 		GPS16X_END,
   1363 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
   1364 		GPS16X_DATA,
   1365 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
   1366 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
   1367 		GPS16X_ID,
   1368 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
   1369 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
   1370 		GPS_TYPE,
   1371 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
   1372 		GPS16X_SPEED,
   1373 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
   1374 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
   1375 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
   1376 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
   1377 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
   1378 		GPS16X_KEEP
   1379 	},
   1380 	{				/* mode 19 */
   1381 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1382 		NO_POLL,
   1383 		RAWDCF_INIT,
   1384 		NO_EVENT,
   1385 		NO_END,
   1386 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1387 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1388 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1389 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
   1390 		DCF_A_ID,
   1391 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
   1392 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1393 		DCF_TYPE,
   1394 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1395 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
   1396 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1397 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1398 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1399 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1400 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1401 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1402 	},
   1403 	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
   1404 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1405 		NO_POLL,
   1406 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
   1407 		NO_EVENT,
   1408 		NO_END,
   1409 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1410 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1411 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1412 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
   1413 		DCF_A_ID,
   1414 		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
   1415 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1416 		DCF_TYPE,
   1417 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1418 		B75,
   1419 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1420 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1421 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1422 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1423 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1424 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1425 	},
   1426 	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
   1427 					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
   1428 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
   1429 		NO_POLL,
   1430 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
   1431 		NO_EVENT,
   1432 		NO_END,
   1433 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1434 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1435 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
   1436 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
   1437 		DCF_A_ID,
   1438 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
   1439 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
   1440 		DCF_TYPE,
   1441 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
   1442 		B75,
   1443 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
   1444 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
   1445 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
   1446 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
   1447 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
   1448 		RAWDCF_KEEP
   1449 	},
   1450 	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
   1451 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
   1452 		NO_POLL,
   1453 		NO_INIT,
   1454 		NO_EVENT,
   1455 		NO_END,
   1456 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1457 		NO_LCLDATA,
   1458 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
   1459 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
   1460 		DCF_A_ID,
   1461 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
   1462 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
   1463 		DCF_TYPE,
   1464 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
   1465 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
   1466 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
   1467 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
   1468 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
   1469 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
   1470 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
   1471 		DCFUA31_KEEP
   1472 	},
   1473 	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
   1474 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
   1475 		GPS16X_POLL,
   1476 		GPS16X_INIT,
   1477 		NO_EVENT,
   1478 		GPS16X_END,
   1479 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
   1480 		GPS16X_DATA,
   1481 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
   1482 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
   1483 		GPS16X_ID,
   1484 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
   1485 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
   1486 		GPS_TYPE,
   1487 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
   1488 		GPS16X_SPEED,
   1489 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
   1490 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
   1491 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
   1492 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
   1493 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
   1494 		GPS16X_KEEP
   1495 	},
   1496 	{				/* mode 24 */
   1497 		SEL240X_FLAGS,
   1498 		SEL240X_POLL,
   1499 		SEL240X_INIT,
   1500 		NO_EVENT,
   1501 		SEL240X_END,
   1502 		NO_MESSAGE,
   1503 		SEL240X_DATA,
   1504 		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
   1505 		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
   1506 		SEL240X_ID,
   1507 		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
   1508 		SEL240X_FORMAT,
   1509 		GPS_TYPE,
   1510 		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
   1511 		SEL240X_SPEED,
   1512 		SEL240X_CFLAG,
   1513 		SEL240X_IFLAG,
   1514 		SEL240X_OFLAG,
   1515 		SEL240X_LFLAG,
   1516 		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
   1517 		SEL240X_KEEP
   1518 	},
   1519 };
   1520 
   1521 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
   1522 
   1523 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
   1524 #define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
   1525 #define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
   1526 #define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
   1527 
   1528 /*
   1529  * Other constant stuff
   1530  */
   1531 #define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
   1532 
   1533 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
   1534 
   1535 static int notice = 0;
   1536 
   1537 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
   1538 
   1539 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
   1540 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
   1541 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
   1542 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
   1543 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
   1544 
   1545 /**===========================================================================
   1546  ** implementation error message regression module
   1547  **/
   1548 static void
   1549 clear_err(
   1550 	struct parseunit *parse,
   1551 	u_long            lstate
   1552 	)
   1553 {
   1554 	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
   1555 	{
   1556 		size_t i;
   1557 
   1558 		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
   1559 		{
   1560 			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
   1561 			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
   1562 			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
   1563 			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
   1564 			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
   1565 		}
   1566 	}
   1567 	else
   1568 	{
   1569 		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
   1570 		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
   1571 		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
   1572 		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
   1573 		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
   1574 	}
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 static int
   1578 list_err(
   1579 	struct parseunit *parse,
   1580 	u_long            lstate
   1581 	)
   1582 {
   1583 	int do_it;
   1584 	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
   1585 
   1586 	if (err->err_started == 0)
   1587 	{
   1588 		err->err_started = current_time;
   1589 	}
   1590 
   1591 	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
   1592 
   1593 	if (do_it)
   1594 	    err->err_cnt++;
   1595 
   1596 	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
   1597 	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
   1598 	{
   1599 		err->err_stage++;
   1600 		err->err_cnt = 0;
   1601 	}
   1602 
   1603 	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
   1604 	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
   1605 		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
   1606 
   1607 	if (!do_it)
   1608 	    err->err_suppressed++;
   1609 	else
   1610 	    err->err_last = current_time;
   1611 
   1612 	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
   1613 	{
   1614 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
   1615 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
   1616 			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
   1617 		err->err_suppressed = 0;
   1618 	}
   1619 
   1620 	return do_it;
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1624  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
   1625  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
   1626  * fooled
   1627  */
   1628 #ifndef isprint
   1629 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
   1630 #endif
   1631 
   1632 static char *
   1633 mkreadable(
   1634 	char  *buffer,
   1635 	size_t blen,
   1636 	const char  *src,
   1637 	size_t srclen,
   1638 	int hex
   1639 	)
   1640 {
   1641 	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
   1642 	char *b    = buffer;
   1643 	char *endb = NULL;
   1644 
   1645 	if (blen < 4)
   1646 		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
   1647 
   1648 	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
   1649 
   1650 	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
   1651 
   1652 	while (blen && srclen--)
   1653 	{
   1654 		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
   1655 		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
   1656 		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
   1657 		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
   1658 		{			/* they are easy... */
   1659 			*buffer++ = *src++;
   1660 			blen--;
   1661 		}
   1662 		else
   1663 		{
   1664 			if (blen < 4)
   1665 			{
   1666 				while (blen--)
   1667 				{
   1668 					*buffer++ = '.';
   1669 				}
   1670 				*buffer = '\0';
   1671 				return b;
   1672 			}
   1673 			else
   1674 			{
   1675 				if (*src == '\\')
   1676 				{
   1677 					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
   1678 					buffer += 2;
   1679 					blen   -= 2;
   1680 					src++;
   1681 				}
   1682 				else
   1683 				{
   1684 					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
   1685 					blen   -= 4;
   1686 					buffer += 4;
   1687 				}
   1688 			}
   1689 		}
   1690 		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
   1691 			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
   1692 	}
   1693 
   1694 	*buffer = '\0';
   1695 	return b;
   1696 }
   1697 
   1698 
   1699 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1700  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
   1701  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
   1702  */
   1703 static char *
   1704 mkascii(
   1705 	char  *buffer,
   1706 	long  blen,
   1707 	const char  *src,
   1708 	u_long  srclen
   1709 	)
   1710 {
   1711 	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
   1712 }
   1713 
   1714 /**===========================================================================
   1715  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
   1716  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
   1717  **/
   1718 
   1719 /*
   1720  * define possible io handling methods
   1721  */
   1722 #ifdef STREAM
   1723 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
   1724 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
   1725 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
   1726 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
   1727 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
   1728 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1729 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1730 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1731 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1732 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
   1733 #endif
   1734 
   1735 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
   1736 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
   1737 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
   1738 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1739 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1740 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1741 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
   1742 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
   1743 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
   1744 
   1745 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
   1746 {
   1747 #ifdef STREAM
   1748 	{
   1749 		"parse STREAM",
   1750 		stream_init,
   1751 		stream_end,
   1752 		stream_setcs,
   1753 		stream_disable,
   1754 		stream_enable,
   1755 		stream_getfmt,
   1756 		stream_setfmt,
   1757 		stream_timecode,
   1758 		stream_receive,
   1759 		0,
   1760 	},
   1761 	{
   1762 		"ppsclock STREAM",
   1763 		ppsclock_init,
   1764 		local_end,
   1765 		local_setcs,
   1766 		local_nop,
   1767 		local_nop,
   1768 		local_getfmt,
   1769 		local_setfmt,
   1770 		local_timecode,
   1771 		local_receive,
   1772 		local_input,
   1773 	},
   1774 #endif
   1775 	{
   1776 		"normal",
   1777 		local_init,
   1778 		local_end,
   1779 		local_setcs,
   1780 		local_nop,
   1781 		local_nop,
   1782 		local_getfmt,
   1783 		local_setfmt,
   1784 		local_timecode,
   1785 		local_receive,
   1786 		local_input,
   1787 	},
   1788 	{
   1789 		(char *)0,
   1790 		NULL,
   1791 		NULL,
   1792 		NULL,
   1793 		NULL,
   1794 		NULL,
   1795 		NULL,
   1796 		NULL,
   1797 		NULL,
   1798 		NULL,
   1799 		NULL,
   1800 	}
   1801 };
   1802 
   1803 #ifdef STREAM
   1804 
   1805 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1806  * ppsclock STREAM init
   1807  */
   1808 static int
   1809 ppsclock_init(
   1810 	struct parseunit *parse
   1811 	)
   1812 {
   1813         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
   1814 	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
   1815 
   1816 	/*
   1817 	 * now push the parse streams module
   1818 	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
   1819 	 */
   1820 	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
   1821 	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
   1822 	{
   1823 		if (errno != EINVAL)
   1824 		{
   1825 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
   1826 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1827 		}
   1828 		return 0;
   1829 	}
   1830 	if (!local_init(parse))
   1831 	{
   1832 		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
   1833 		return 0;
   1834 	}
   1835 
   1836 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
   1837 	return 1;
   1838 }
   1839 
   1840 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1841  * parse STREAM init
   1842  */
   1843 static int
   1844 stream_init(
   1845 	struct parseunit *parse
   1846 	)
   1847 {
   1848 	static char m1[] = "parse";
   1849 	/*
   1850 	 * now push the parse streams module
   1851 	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
   1852 	 */
   1853 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
   1854 	{
   1855 		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
   1856 		{
   1857 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1858 		}
   1859 		return 0;
   1860 	}
   1861 	else
   1862 	{
   1863 		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
   1864 		    /* empty loop */;
   1865 
   1866 		/*
   1867 		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
   1868 		 * module garbage
   1869 		 */
   1870 		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
   1871 		{
   1872 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1873 			return 0;
   1874 		}
   1875 		else
   1876 		{
   1877 			return 1;
   1878 		}
   1879 	}
   1880 }
   1881 
   1882 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1883  * parse STREAM end
   1884  */
   1885 static void
   1886 stream_end(
   1887 	struct parseunit *parse
   1888 	)
   1889 {
   1890 	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
   1891 	    /* empty loop */;
   1892 }
   1893 
   1894 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1895  * STREAM setcs
   1896  */
   1897 static int
   1898 stream_setcs(
   1899 	struct parseunit *parse,
   1900 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   1901 	)
   1902 {
   1903 	struct strioctl strioc;
   1904 
   1905 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
   1906 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
   1907 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
   1908 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
   1909 
   1910 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
   1911 	{
   1912 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1913 		return 0;
   1914 	}
   1915 	return 1;
   1916 }
   1917 
   1918 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1919  * STREAM enable
   1920  */
   1921 static int
   1922 stream_enable(
   1923 	struct parseunit *parse
   1924 	)
   1925 {
   1926 	struct strioctl strioc;
   1927 
   1928 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
   1929 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
   1930 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
   1931 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
   1932 
   1933 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
   1934 	{
   1935 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1936 		return 0;
   1937 	}
   1938 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
   1939 	return 1;
   1940 }
   1941 
   1942 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1943  * STREAM disable
   1944  */
   1945 static int
   1946 stream_disable(
   1947 	struct parseunit *parse
   1948 	)
   1949 {
   1950 	struct strioctl strioc;
   1951 
   1952 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
   1953 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
   1954 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
   1955 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
   1956 
   1957 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
   1958 	{
   1959 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1960 		return 0;
   1961 	}
   1962 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
   1963 	return 1;
   1964 }
   1965 
   1966 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1967  * STREAM getfmt
   1968  */
   1969 static int
   1970 stream_getfmt(
   1971 	struct parseunit *parse,
   1972 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   1973 	)
   1974 {
   1975 	struct strioctl strioc;
   1976 
   1977 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
   1978 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
   1979 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
   1980 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
   1981 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
   1982 	{
   1983 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   1984 		return 0;
   1985 	}
   1986 	return 1;
   1987 }
   1988 
   1989 /*--------------------------------------------------
   1990  * STREAM setfmt
   1991  */
   1992 static int
   1993 stream_setfmt(
   1994 	struct parseunit *parse,
   1995 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   1996 	)
   1997 {
   1998 	struct strioctl strioc;
   1999 
   2000 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
   2001 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
   2002 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
   2003 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
   2004 
   2005 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
   2006 	{
   2007 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   2008 		return 0;
   2009 	}
   2010 	return 1;
   2011 }
   2012 
   2013 
   2014 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2015  * STREAM timecode
   2016  */
   2017 static int
   2018 stream_timecode(
   2019 	struct parseunit *parse,
   2020 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   2021 	)
   2022 {
   2023 	struct strioctl strioc;
   2024 
   2025 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
   2026 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
   2027 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
   2028 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
   2029 
   2030 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
   2031 	{
   2032 		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
   2033 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   2034 		return 0;
   2035 	}
   2036 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
   2037 	return 1;
   2038 }
   2039 
   2040 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2041  * STREAM receive
   2042  */
   2043 static void
   2044 stream_receive(
   2045 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
   2046 	)
   2047 {
   2048 	struct parseunit * parse;
   2049 	parsetime_t parsetime;
   2050 
   2051 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
   2052 	if (!parse->peer)
   2053 	    return;
   2054 
   2055 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
   2056 	{
   2057 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   2058 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
   2059 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
   2060 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
   2061 		return;
   2062 	}
   2063 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
   2064 
   2065 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
   2066 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
   2067 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
   2068 
   2069 #ifdef DEBUG
   2070 	if (debug > 3)
   2071 	  {
   2072 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
   2073 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   2074 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
   2075 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
   2076 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
   2077 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
   2078 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
   2079 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
   2080 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
   2081 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
   2082 	  }
   2083 #endif
   2084 
   2085 	/*
   2086 	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
   2087 	 * errors.
   2088 	 */
   2089 
   2090 	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
   2091 
   2092 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
   2093 	{
   2094 		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
   2095 	}
   2096 
   2097 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
   2098 	{
   2099 		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
   2100 	}
   2101 
   2102 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
   2103 }
   2104 #endif
   2105 
   2106 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2107  * local init
   2108  */
   2109 static int
   2110 local_init(
   2111 	struct parseunit *parse
   2112 	)
   2113 {
   2114 	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
   2115 }
   2116 
   2117 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2118  * local end
   2119  */
   2120 static void
   2121 local_end(
   2122 	struct parseunit *parse
   2123 	)
   2124 {
   2125 	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
   2126 }
   2127 
   2128 
   2129 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2130  * local nop
   2131  */
   2132 static int
   2133 local_nop(
   2134 	struct parseunit *parse
   2135 	)
   2136 {
   2137 	return 1;
   2138 }
   2139 
   2140 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2141  * local setcs
   2142  */
   2143 static int
   2144 local_setcs(
   2145 	struct parseunit *parse,
   2146 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   2147 	)
   2148 {
   2149 	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
   2150 }
   2151 
   2152 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2153  * local getfmt
   2154  */
   2155 static int
   2156 local_getfmt(
   2157 	struct parseunit *parse,
   2158 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   2159 	)
   2160 {
   2161 	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
   2162 }
   2163 
   2164 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2165  * local setfmt
   2166  */
   2167 static int
   2168 local_setfmt(
   2169 	struct parseunit *parse,
   2170 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   2171 	)
   2172 {
   2173 	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
   2174 }
   2175 
   2176 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2177  * local timecode
   2178  */
   2179 static int
   2180 local_timecode(
   2181 	struct parseunit *parse,
   2182 	parsectl_t  *tcl
   2183 	)
   2184 {
   2185 	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
   2186 }
   2187 
   2188 
   2189 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2190  * local input
   2191  */
   2192 static int
   2193 local_input(
   2194 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
   2195 	)
   2196 {
   2197 	struct parseunit * parse;
   2198 
   2199 	int count;
   2200 	unsigned char *s;
   2201 	timestamp_t ts;
   2202 
   2203 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
   2204 	if (!parse->peer)
   2205 		return 0;
   2206 
   2207 	/*
   2208 	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
   2209 	 */
   2210 	count = rbufp->recv_length;
   2211 	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
   2212 	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
   2213 
   2214 	while (count--)
   2215 	{
   2216 		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
   2217 		{
   2218 			struct recvbuf *buf;
   2219 
   2220 			/*
   2221 			 * got something good to eat
   2222 			 */
   2223 			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
   2224 			{
   2225 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
   2226 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
   2227 				{
   2228 					struct timespec pps_timeout;
   2229 					pps_info_t      pps_info;
   2230 
   2231 					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
   2232 					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
   2233 
   2234 					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
   2235 							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
   2236 					{
   2237 						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
   2238 						{
   2239 							double dtemp;
   2240 
   2241 						        struct timespec pts;
   2242 							/*
   2243 							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
   2244 							 * and not supplied already.
   2245 							 */
   2246 							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
   2247 							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
   2248 							else
   2249 							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
   2250 
   2251 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
   2252 
   2253 							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
   2254 							if (dtemp < 0.) {
   2255 								dtemp += 1;
   2256 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
   2257 							}
   2258 							if (dtemp > 1.) {
   2259 								dtemp -= 1;
   2260 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
   2261 							}
   2262 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
   2263 
   2264 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
   2265 #ifdef DEBUG
   2266 							if (debug > 3)
   2267 							{
   2268 								printf(
   2269 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
   2270 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
   2271 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
   2272 								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
   2273 							}
   2274 #endif
   2275 						}
   2276 #ifdef DEBUG
   2277 						else
   2278 						{
   2279 							if (debug > 3)
   2280 							{
   2281 								printf(
   2282 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
   2283 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
   2284 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
   2285 							}
   2286 						}
   2287 #endif
   2288 						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
   2289 					}
   2290 #ifdef DEBUG
   2291 					else
   2292 					{
   2293 						if (debug > 3)
   2294 						{
   2295 							printf(
   2296 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
   2297 							       (long)rbufp->fd,
   2298 							       errno);
   2299 						}
   2300 					}
   2301 #endif
   2302 				}
   2303 #else
   2304 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
   2305 				struct timeval dcd_time;
   2306 
   2307 				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
   2308 				{
   2309 					l_fp tstmp;
   2310 
   2311 					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
   2312 					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
   2313 					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
   2314 					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
   2315 					{
   2316 #ifdef DEBUG
   2317 						if (debug)
   2318 						{
   2319 							printf(
   2320 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
   2321 							       parse->ppsfd,
   2322 							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
   2323 							printf(" sigio %s\n",
   2324 							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
   2325 						}
   2326 #endif
   2327 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
   2328 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
   2329 					}
   2330 				}
   2331 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
   2332 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
   2333 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
   2334 				  {
   2335 				    l_fp tts;
   2336 				    struct ppsclockev ev;
   2337 
   2338 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
   2339 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
   2340 #endif
   2341 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
   2342 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
   2343 #endif
   2344 					{
   2345 					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
   2346 					    {
   2347 					      /*
   2348 					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
   2349 					       * and not supplied already.
   2350 					       */
   2351 					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
   2352 						{
   2353 						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
   2354 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
   2355 						}
   2356 					      else
   2357 						{
   2358 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
   2359 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
   2360 						}
   2361 					    }
   2362 					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
   2363 					}
   2364 				  }
   2365 #endif
   2366 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
   2367 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
   2368 			}
   2369 			if (count)
   2370 			{	/* simulate receive */
   2371 				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
   2372 				if (buf != NULL) {
   2373 					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
   2374 						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
   2375 						sizeof(parsetime_t));
   2376 					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
   2377 					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
   2378 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
   2379 					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
   2380 #endif
   2381 					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
   2382 					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
   2383 					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
   2384 					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
   2385 					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
   2386 					packets_received++;
   2387 					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
   2388 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
   2389 					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
   2390 #endif
   2391 				}
   2392 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
   2393 			}
   2394 			else
   2395 			{
   2396 				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
   2397 					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
   2398 					sizeof(parsetime_t));
   2399 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
   2400 				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
   2401 				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
   2402 			}
   2403 		}
   2404 	}
   2405 	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
   2406 }
   2407 
   2408 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2409  * local receive
   2410  */
   2411 static void
   2412 local_receive(
   2413 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
   2414 	)
   2415 {
   2416 	struct parseunit * parse;
   2417 	parsetime_t parsetime;
   2418 
   2419 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
   2420 	if (!parse->peer)
   2421 	    return;
   2422 
   2423 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
   2424 	{
   2425 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   2426 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
   2427 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
   2428 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
   2429 		return;
   2430 	}
   2431 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
   2432 
   2433 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
   2434 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
   2435 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
   2436 
   2437 #ifdef DEBUG
   2438 	if (debug > 3)
   2439 	  {
   2440 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
   2441 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   2442 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
   2443 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
   2444 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
   2445 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
   2446 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
   2447 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
   2448 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
   2449 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
   2450 	  }
   2451 #endif
   2452 
   2453 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
   2454 }
   2455 
   2456 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2457  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
   2458  */
   2459 static bind_t *
   2460 init_iobinding(
   2461 	struct parseunit *parse
   2462 	)
   2463 {
   2464   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
   2465 
   2466 	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
   2467 	{
   2468 		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
   2469 		{
   2470 			return b;
   2471 		}
   2472 		b++;
   2473 	}
   2474 	return (bind_t *)0;
   2475 }
   2476 
   2477 /**===========================================================================
   2478  ** support routines
   2479  **/
   2480 
   2481 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
   2482 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
   2483 {
   2484 	va_list va;
   2485 	int l;
   2486 	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
   2487 
   2488 	if (rem == 0)
   2489 		return pos;
   2490 
   2491 	va_start(va, fmt);
   2492 	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
   2493 	va_end(va);
   2494 
   2495 	if (l != -1) {
   2496 		rem--;
   2497 		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
   2498 			pos += l;
   2499 		else
   2500 			pos += rem;
   2501 	}
   2502 
   2503 	return pos;
   2504 }
   2505 
   2506 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2507  * convert a flag field to a string
   2508  */
   2509 static char *
   2510 parsestate(
   2511 	u_long lstate,
   2512 	char *buffer,
   2513 	int size
   2514 	)
   2515 {
   2516 	static struct bits
   2517 	{
   2518 		u_long      bit;
   2519 		const char *name;
   2520 	} flagstrings[] =
   2521 	  {
   2522 		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
   2523 		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
   2524 		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
   2525 		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
   2526 		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
   2527 		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
   2528 		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
   2529 		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
   2530 		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
   2531 		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
   2532 		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
   2533 		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
   2534 		  { 0,		       NULL }
   2535 	  };
   2536 
   2537 	static struct sbits
   2538 	{
   2539 		u_long      bit;
   2540 		const char *name;
   2541 	} sflagstrings[] =
   2542 	  {
   2543 		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
   2544 		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
   2545 		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
   2546 		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
   2547 		  { 0,		       NULL }
   2548 	  };
   2549 	int i;
   2550 	char *s, *t;
   2551 
   2552 	*buffer = '\0';
   2553 	s = t = buffer;
   2554 
   2555 	i = 0;
   2556 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
   2557 	{
   2558 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
   2559 		{
   2560 			if (s != t)
   2561 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
   2562 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
   2563 		}
   2564 		i++;
   2565 	}
   2566 
   2567 	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
   2568 	{
   2569 		if (s != t)
   2570 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
   2571 
   2572 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
   2573 
   2574 		s = t;
   2575 
   2576 		i = 0;
   2577 		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
   2578 		{
   2579 			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
   2580 			{
   2581 				if (t != s)
   2582 				{
   2583 					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
   2584 				}
   2585 
   2586 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
   2587 				    sflagstrings[i].name);
   2588 			}
   2589 			i++;
   2590 		}
   2591 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
   2592 		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
   2593 		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
   2594 		 */
   2595 	}
   2596 	return buffer;
   2597 }
   2598 
   2599 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2600  * convert a status flag field to a string
   2601  */
   2602 static char *
   2603 parsestatus(
   2604 	u_long lstate,
   2605 	char *buffer,
   2606 	int size
   2607 	)
   2608 {
   2609 	static struct bits
   2610 	{
   2611 		u_long      bit;
   2612 		const char *name;
   2613 	} flagstrings[] =
   2614 	  {
   2615 		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
   2616 		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
   2617 		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
   2618 		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
   2619 		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
   2620 		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
   2621 		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
   2622 		  { 0,		 NULL }
   2623 	  };
   2624 	int i;
   2625 	char *t;
   2626 
   2627 	t = buffer;
   2628 	*buffer = '\0';
   2629 
   2630 	i = 0;
   2631 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
   2632 	{
   2633 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
   2634 		{
   2635 			if (t != buffer)
   2636 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
   2637 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
   2638 		}
   2639 		i++;
   2640 	}
   2641 
   2642 	return buffer;
   2643 }
   2644 
   2645 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2646  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
   2647  */
   2648 static const char *
   2649 clockstatus(
   2650 	u_long lstate
   2651 	)
   2652 {
   2653 	static char buffer[20];
   2654 	static struct status
   2655 	{
   2656 		u_long      value;
   2657 		const char *name;
   2658 	} flagstrings[] =
   2659 	  {
   2660 		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
   2661 		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
   2662 		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
   2663 		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
   2664 		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
   2665 		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
   2666 		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
   2667 		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
   2668 	  };
   2669 	int i;
   2670 
   2671 	i = 0;
   2672 	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
   2673 	{
   2674 		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
   2675 		{
   2676 			return flagstrings[i].name;
   2677 		}
   2678 		i++;
   2679 	}
   2680 
   2681 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
   2682 
   2683 	return buffer;
   2684 }
   2685 
   2686 
   2687 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2688  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
   2689  */
   2690 static char *
   2691 l_mktime(
   2692 	u_long delta
   2693 	)
   2694 {
   2695 	u_long tmp, m, s;
   2696 	static char buffer[40];
   2697 	char *t;
   2698 
   2699 	buffer[0] = '\0';
   2700 	t = buffer;
   2701 
   2702 	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
   2703 	{
   2704 		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
   2705 		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
   2706 	}
   2707 
   2708 	s = delta % 60;
   2709 	delta /= 60;
   2710 	m = delta % 60;
   2711 	delta /= 60;
   2712 
   2713 	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
   2714 	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
   2715 
   2716 	return buffer;
   2717 }
   2718 
   2719 
   2720 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2721  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
   2722  */
   2723 static void
   2724 parse_statistics(
   2725 	struct parseunit *parse
   2726 	)
   2727 {
   2728 	int i;
   2729 
   2730 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   2731 		{
   2732 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
   2733 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   2734 				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
   2735 
   2736 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
   2737 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   2738 				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
   2739 
   2740 			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
   2741 			{
   2742 				u_long s_time;
   2743 				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
   2744 
   2745 				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
   2746 
   2747 				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
   2748 				{
   2749 					percent /= 10;
   2750 					d       /= 10;
   2751 				}
   2752 
   2753 				if (d)
   2754 				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
   2755 				else
   2756 				    percent = 10000;
   2757 
   2758 				if (s_time)
   2759 				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
   2760 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   2761 					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
   2762 					    l_mktime(s_time),
   2763 					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
   2764 			}
   2765 		}
   2766 }
   2767 
   2768 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2769  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
   2770  */
   2771 static void
   2772 cparse_statistics(
   2773         struct parseunit *parse
   2774 	)
   2775 {
   2776 	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
   2777 		parse_statistics(parse);
   2778 	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
   2779 }
   2780 
   2781 /**===========================================================================
   2782  ** ntp interface routines
   2783  **/
   2784 
   2785 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2786  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
   2787  */
   2788 static void
   2789 parse_shutdown(
   2790 	int unit,
   2791 	struct peer *peer
   2792 	)
   2793 {
   2794 	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
   2795 
   2796 	if (peer && peer->procptr)
   2797 		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
   2798 
   2799 	if (!parse)
   2800 	{
   2801 		/* nothing to clean up */
   2802 		return;
   2803 	}
   2804 
   2805 	if (!parse->peer)
   2806 	{
   2807 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
   2808 		return;
   2809 	}
   2810 
   2811 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
   2812 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
   2813 	{
   2814 		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
   2815 	}
   2816 #endif
   2817 	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
   2818 		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
   2819 
   2820 	/*
   2821 	 * print statistics a last time and
   2822 	 * stop statistics machine
   2823 	 */
   2824 	parse_statistics(parse);
   2825 
   2826 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
   2827 	{
   2828 		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
   2829 	}
   2830 
   2831 	/*
   2832 	 * cleanup before leaving this world
   2833 	 */
   2834 	if (parse->binding)
   2835 	    PARSE_END(parse);
   2836 
   2837 	/*
   2838 	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
   2839 	 */
   2840 	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
   2841 
   2842 	free_varlist(parse->kv);
   2843 
   2844 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   2845 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
   2846 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
   2847 
   2848 	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
   2849 	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
   2850 	free(parse);
   2851 }
   2852 
   2853 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
   2854 /*----------------------------------------
   2855  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
   2856  */
   2857 static void
   2858 parse_hardpps(
   2859 	      struct parseunit *parse,
   2860 	      int mode
   2861 	      )
   2862 {
   2863         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
   2864 	        return;
   2865 
   2866 	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
   2867 		int	i = 0;
   2868 
   2869 		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
   2870 		        {
   2871 			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
   2872 				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
   2873 				else
   2874 				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
   2875 			}
   2876 
   2877 		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
   2878 		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
   2879 		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
   2880 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   2881 		} else {
   2882 		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
   2883 		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
   2884 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
   2885 			/*
   2886 			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
   2887 			 */
   2888 			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
   2889 			        hardpps_enable = 1;
   2890 		}
   2891 	}
   2892 
   2893 	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
   2894 }
   2895 
   2896 /*----------------------------------------
   2897  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
   2898  */
   2899 static int
   2900 parse_ppsapi(
   2901 	     struct parseunit *parse
   2902 	)
   2903 {
   2904 	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
   2905 	const char *cp;
   2906 
   2907 	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
   2908 
   2909 	/*
   2910 	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
   2911 	 */
   2912 	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
   2913 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
   2914 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   2915 
   2916 		return 0;
   2917 	}
   2918 
   2919 	/*
   2920 	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
   2921 	 *
   2922 	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
   2923 	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
   2924 	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
   2925 	 */
   2926 	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
   2927 		return 0;
   2928 
   2929 	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
   2930 	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
   2931 	 */
   2932 
   2933 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
   2934 		cp = "CLEAR";
   2935 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
   2936 	} else {
   2937 		cp = "ASSERT";
   2938 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
   2939 	}
   2940 
   2941 	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
   2942 		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
   2943 
   2944 	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
   2945 	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
   2946 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
   2947 		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
   2948 	} else {
   2949 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
   2950 			{
   2951 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
   2952 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
   2953 			}
   2954 
   2955 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
   2956 			{
   2957 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
   2958 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
   2959 			}
   2960 	}
   2961 
   2962 	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
   2963 
   2964 	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
   2965 	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
   2966 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   2967 		return 0;
   2968 	}
   2969 
   2970 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
   2971 	return 1;
   2972 }
   2973 #else
   2974 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
   2975 #endif
   2976 
   2977 /*--------------------------------------------------
   2978  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
   2979  */
   2980 static int
   2981 parse_start(
   2982 	int sysunit,
   2983 	struct peer *peer
   2984 	)
   2985 {
   2986 	u_int unit;
   2987 	int fd232;
   2988 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
   2989 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
   2990 #endif
   2991 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
   2992 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
   2993 #endif
   2994 	struct parseunit * parse;
   2995 	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
   2996 	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
   2997 	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
   2998 	u_int type;
   2999 
   3000 	/*
   3001 	 * get out Copyright information once
   3002 	 */
   3003 	if (!notice)
   3004         {
   3005 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   3006 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
   3007 		notice = 1;
   3008 	}
   3009 
   3010 	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
   3011 	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
   3012 
   3013 	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
   3014 	{
   3015 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
   3016 			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
   3017 		return 0;
   3018 	}
   3019 
   3020 	/*
   3021 	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
   3022 	 */
   3023 	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
   3024 	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
   3025 
   3026 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
   3027 #define O_NOCTTY 0
   3028 #endif
   3029 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
   3030 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
   3031 #endif
   3032 
   3033 	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
   3034 
   3035 	if (fd232 == -1)
   3036 	{
   3037 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
   3038 		return 0;
   3039 	}
   3040 
   3041 	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
   3042 
   3043 	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
   3044 	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
   3045 
   3046 	/*
   3047 	 * Set up the structures
   3048 	 */
   3049 	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
   3050 	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
   3051 
   3052 	parse->flags          = 0;
   3053 	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
   3054 	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
   3055 	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
   3056 	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
   3057 	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
   3058 	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
   3059 	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
   3060 	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
   3061 	parse->localstate     = 0;
   3062 	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
   3063 
   3064 	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
   3065 
   3066 	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
   3067 
   3068 	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
   3069 
   3070 	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
   3071 
   3072 	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
   3073 	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
   3074 
   3075 	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
   3076 
   3077 	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
   3078 	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
   3079 	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
   3080 
   3081 	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
   3082 
   3083 	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
   3084 	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
   3085 	else
   3086 	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
   3087 
   3088 	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
   3089 
   3090 	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
   3091 
   3092 	/*
   3093 	 * configure terminal line
   3094 	 */
   3095 	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
   3096 	{
   3097 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
   3098 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3099 		return 0;
   3100 	}
   3101 	else
   3102 	{
   3103 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
   3104 		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
   3105 #else
   3106 		int disablec;
   3107 		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
   3108 
   3109 		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
   3110 		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
   3111 		{
   3112 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3113 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
   3114 		}
   3115 		else
   3116 		    if (disablec != -1)
   3117 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
   3118 #endif
   3119 
   3120 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
   3121 		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
   3122 		{
   3123 #ifdef VMIN
   3124 			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
   3125 #endif
   3126 #ifdef VTIME
   3127 			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
   3128 #endif
   3129 		}
   3130 #endif
   3131 
   3132 		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
   3133 		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
   3134 		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
   3135 		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
   3136 
   3137 
   3138 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
   3139 		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
   3140 		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
   3141 		{
   3142 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
   3143 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3144 			return 0;
   3145 		}
   3146 #else
   3147 		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
   3148 #endif
   3149 
   3150 		/*
   3151 		 * set up pps device
   3152 		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
   3153 		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
   3154 		 */
   3155 		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
   3156 
   3157 		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
   3158 		{
   3159 			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
   3160 		}
   3161 
   3162 /*
   3163  * Linux PPS - the old way
   3164  */
   3165 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
   3166 		{
   3167 			struct serial_struct	ss;
   3168 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
   3169 			    (
   3170 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
   3171 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
   3172 #endif
   3173 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
   3174 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
   3175 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
   3176 #endif
   3177 #endif
   3178 			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
   3179 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
   3180 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
   3181 					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
   3182 			} else {
   3183 				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
   3184 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
   3185 				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
   3186 				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
   3187 					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
   3188 #endif
   3189 			}
   3190 		}
   3191 #endif
   3192 
   3193 /*
   3194  * SUN the Solaris way
   3195  */
   3196 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
   3197 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
   3198 		    {
   3199 			int i = 1;
   3200 
   3201 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
   3202 			    {
   3203 				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
   3204 			    }
   3205 		    }
   3206 #endif
   3207 
   3208 /*
   3209  * PPS via PPSAPI
   3210  */
   3211 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
   3212 		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
   3213 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
   3214 		{
   3215 		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
   3216 		    {
   3217 		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3218 		    }
   3219 		  else
   3220 		    {
   3221 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
   3222 		    }
   3223 		}
   3224 #endif
   3225 
   3226 		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
   3227 		{
   3228 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
   3229 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3230 			return 0;
   3231 		}
   3232 	}
   3233 
   3234 	/*
   3235 	 * pick correct input machine
   3236 	 */
   3237 	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
   3238 	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
   3239 
   3240 	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
   3241 
   3242 	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
   3243 		{
   3244 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3245 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3246 			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
   3247 		}
   3248 
   3249 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
   3250 	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
   3251 
   3252 	/*
   3253 	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
   3254 	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
   3255 	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
   3256 	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
   3257 	 * per file descriptor
   3258 	 */
   3259 
   3260 	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
   3261 	{
   3262 	    case CS5:
   3263 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
   3264 		break;
   3265 
   3266 	    case CS6:
   3267 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
   3268 		break;
   3269 
   3270 	    case CS7:
   3271 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
   3272 		break;
   3273 
   3274 	    case CS8:
   3275 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
   3276 		break;
   3277 	}
   3278 
   3279 	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
   3280 	{
   3281 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
   3282 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3283 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
   3284 	}
   3285 
   3286 	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
   3287 	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
   3288 
   3289 	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
   3290 	{
   3291 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
   3292 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3293 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
   3294 	}
   3295 
   3296 	/*
   3297 	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
   3298 	 */
   3299 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
   3300 	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
   3301 #else
   3302 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
   3303 	{
   3304 		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
   3305 
   3306 		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
   3307 	}
   3308 #endif
   3309 #endif
   3310 
   3311 	/*
   3312 	 * try to do any special initializations
   3313 	 */
   3314 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
   3315 		{
   3316 			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
   3317 				{
   3318 					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3319 					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
   3320 				}
   3321 		}
   3322 
   3323 	/*
   3324 	 * Insert in async io device list.
   3325 	 */
   3326 	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
   3327         {
   3328 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
   3329 			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
   3330 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
   3331 		return 0;
   3332 	}
   3333 
   3334 	/*
   3335 	 * print out configuration
   3336 	 */
   3337 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
   3338 		{
   3339 			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   3340 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
   3341 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3342 				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
   3343 				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
   3344 
   3345 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
   3346 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3347 				parse->peer->stratum,
   3348 				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
   3349 
   3350 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
   3351 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3352 				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
   3353 				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
   3354 				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
   3355                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
   3356 
   3357 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3358 				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
   3359                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3360 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
   3361 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
   3362 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
   3363 				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
   3364 #else
   3365 				""
   3366 #endif
   3367 				: ""
   3368 				);
   3369 		}
   3370 
   3371 	return 1;
   3372 }
   3373 
   3374 /*--------------------------------------------------
   3375  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
   3376  */
   3377 static void
   3378 parse_ctl(
   3379 	    struct parseunit *parse,
   3380 	    const struct refclockstat *in
   3381 	    )
   3382 {
   3383         if (in)
   3384 	{
   3385 		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
   3386 		{
   3387 		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
   3388 		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
   3389 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
   3390 		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
   3391 		    {
   3392 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
   3393 		    }
   3394 #endif
   3395 		}
   3396 
   3397 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
   3398                 {
   3399 		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
   3400 		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
   3401 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3402 			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
   3403 		}
   3404 
   3405 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
   3406                 {
   3407 		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
   3408 		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
   3409 		    {
   3410 		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
   3411 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
   3412 			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3413 			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
   3414 		    }
   3415 		  else
   3416 		    {
   3417 		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
   3418 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
   3419 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3420 			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
   3421 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
   3422 		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
   3423 		      {
   3424 			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
   3425 		      }
   3426 #endif
   3427 		    }
   3428 		}
   3429 	}
   3430 }
   3431 
   3432 /*--------------------------------------------------
   3433  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
   3434  */
   3435 static void
   3436 parse_poll(
   3437 	int unit,
   3438 	struct peer *peer
   3439 	)
   3440 {
   3441 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
   3442 
   3443 	if (peer != parse->peer)
   3444 	{
   3445 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
   3446 			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
   3447 			unit);
   3448 		return;
   3449 	}
   3450 
   3451 	/*
   3452 	 * Update clock stat counters
   3453 	 */
   3454 	parse->generic->polls++;
   3455 
   3456 	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
   3457 	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
   3458 	{
   3459 		/*
   3460 		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
   3461 		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
   3462 		 */
   3463 		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
   3464 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
   3465 
   3466 		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
   3467 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3468 	}
   3469 
   3470 	/*
   3471 	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
   3472 	 */
   3473 	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
   3474 
   3475 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
   3476 	{
   3477 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
   3478 	}
   3479 
   3480 	cparse_statistics(parse);
   3481 
   3482 	return;
   3483 }
   3484 
   3485 #define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
   3486 
   3487 /*--------------------------------------------------
   3488  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
   3489  */
   3490 static void
   3491 parse_control(
   3492 	int unit,
   3493 	const struct refclockstat *in,
   3494 	struct refclockstat *out,
   3495 	struct peer *peer
   3496 	)
   3497 {
   3498 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
   3499 	parsectl_t tmpctl;
   3500 
   3501 	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
   3502 
   3503 	if (out)
   3504 	{
   3505 		out->lencode       = 0;
   3506 		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
   3507 		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
   3508 	}
   3509 
   3510 	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
   3511 	{
   3512 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
   3513 			unit);
   3514 		return;
   3515 	}
   3516 
   3517 	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
   3518 
   3519 	/*
   3520 	 * handle changes
   3521 	 */
   3522 	parse_ctl(parse, in);
   3523 
   3524 	/*
   3525 	 * supply data
   3526 	 */
   3527 	if (out)
   3528 	{
   3529 		u_long sum = 0;
   3530 		char *tt, *start;
   3531 		int i;
   3532 
   3533 		outstatus[0] = '\0';
   3534 
   3535 		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
   3536 
   3537 		/*
   3538 		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
   3539 		 */
   3540 		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
   3541 
   3542 		/*
   3543 		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
   3544 		 * purposes
   3545 		 */
   3546 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
   3547 		{
   3548 			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
   3549 			{
   3550 				l_fp off;
   3551 
   3552 				/*
   3553 				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
   3554 				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
   3555 				 */
   3556 				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
   3557 				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
   3558 				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
   3559 				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
   3560 			}
   3561 		}
   3562 
   3563 		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
   3564 		{
   3565 			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
   3566 			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
   3567 		}
   3568 
   3569 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
   3570 		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
   3571 
   3572 		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
   3573 		{
   3574 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
   3575 		}
   3576 		else
   3577 		{
   3578 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
   3579 			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
   3580 		}
   3581 
   3582 		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
   3583 		{
   3584 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
   3585 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
   3586 		}
   3587 		else
   3588 		{
   3589 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
   3590 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
   3591 
   3592 			/*
   3593 			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
   3594 			 */
   3595 			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
   3596 				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
   3597 
   3598 			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
   3599 
   3600 			tt += strlen(tt);
   3601 
   3602 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
   3603 
   3604 			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
   3605 			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
   3606 				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
   3607 
   3608 		}
   3609 
   3610 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
   3611 
   3612 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
   3613 		{
   3614 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
   3615 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
   3616 		}
   3617 		else
   3618 		{
   3619 			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count;
   3620 			if (count)
   3621 				--count;
   3622 
   3623 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
   3624 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
   3625 
   3626 			if (count > 0) {
   3627 				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
   3628 			        	count,
   3629 			        	count,
   3630 			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
   3631 			}
   3632 
   3633 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
   3634 		}
   3635 
   3636 		/*
   3637 		 * gather state statistics
   3638 		 */
   3639 
   3640 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
   3641 		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
   3642 
   3643 		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
   3644 		{
   3645 			u_long s_time;
   3646 			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
   3647 			u_long percent;
   3648 
   3649 			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
   3650 
   3651 			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
   3652 			{
   3653 				percent /= 10;
   3654 				d       /= 10;
   3655 			}
   3656 
   3657 			if (d)
   3658 			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
   3659 			else
   3660 			    percent = 10000;
   3661 
   3662 			if (s_time)
   3663 			{
   3664 				char item[80];
   3665 				int count;
   3666 
   3667 				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
   3668 					sum ? "; " : "",
   3669 					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
   3670 					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
   3671 					l_mktime(s_time),
   3672 					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
   3673 				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
   3674 					{
   3675 						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
   3676 						    "%s", item);
   3677 					}
   3678 				sum += s_time;
   3679 			}
   3680 		}
   3681 
   3682 		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
   3683 
   3684 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
   3685 		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
   3686 
   3687 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
   3688 		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
   3689 
   3690 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
   3691 		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
   3692 
   3693 		{
   3694 			struct ctl_var *k;
   3695 
   3696 			k = parse->kv;
   3697 			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
   3698 			{
   3699 				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
   3700 				k++;
   3701 			}
   3702 		}
   3703 
   3704 		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
   3705 		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
   3706 	}
   3707 }
   3708 
   3709 /**===========================================================================
   3710  ** processing routines
   3711  **/
   3712 
   3713 /*--------------------------------------------------
   3714  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
   3715  * keep track of state dwelling times
   3716  */
   3717 static void
   3718 parse_event(
   3719 	struct parseunit *parse,
   3720 	int event
   3721 	)
   3722 {
   3723 	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
   3724 	{
   3725 		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
   3726 		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
   3727 
   3728 		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
   3729 		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
   3730 
   3731 		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
   3732 		{
   3733 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
   3734 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
   3735 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3736 		}
   3737 
   3738 		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
   3739 	}
   3740 }
   3741 
   3742 /*--------------------------------------------------
   3743  * process a PARSE time sample
   3744  */
   3745 static void
   3746 parse_process(
   3747 	struct parseunit *parse,
   3748 	parsetime_t      *parsetime
   3749 	)
   3750 {
   3751 	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
   3752 	double fudge;
   3753 
   3754 	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
   3755 	ZERO(off);
   3756 
   3757 	/*
   3758 	 * check for changes in conversion status
   3759 	 * (only one for each new status !)
   3760 	 */
   3761 	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
   3762 	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
   3763 	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
   3764 	{
   3765 		char buffer[400];
   3766 
   3767 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   3768 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
   3769 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
   3770 
   3771 		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
   3772 		{
   3773 			/*
   3774 			 * tell more about the story - list time code
   3775 			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
   3776 			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
   3777 			 */
   3778 			parsectl_t tmpctl;
   3779 
   3780 			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
   3781 			{
   3782 				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
   3783 					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3784 			}
   3785 			else
   3786 			{
   3787 				unsigned int count = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count;
   3788 				if (count)
   3789 					--count;
   3790 				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
   3791 				    msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
   3792 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   3793 					    mkascii(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   3794 						    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, count));
   3795 			}
   3796 			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
   3797 			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
   3798 		}
   3799 	}
   3800 
   3801 	/*
   3802 	 * examine status and post appropriate events
   3803 	 */
   3804 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
   3805 	{
   3806 		/*
   3807 		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
   3808 		 */
   3809 		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
   3810 		{
   3811 		case CVT_NONE:
   3812 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
   3813 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
   3814 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
   3815 			/*
   3816 			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
   3817 			 */
   3818 			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
   3819 			  {
   3820 			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
   3821 			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
   3822 			  }
   3823 			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
   3824 
   3825 		case CVT_FAIL:
   3826 			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
   3827 			{
   3828 				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
   3829 			}
   3830 			else
   3831 				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
   3832 				{
   3833 					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
   3834 				}
   3835 				else
   3836 					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
   3837 					{
   3838 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
   3839 					}
   3840 					else
   3841 					{
   3842 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
   3843 					}
   3844 		}
   3845 		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
   3846 	}
   3847 
   3848 	/*
   3849 	 * check for format changes
   3850 	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
   3851 	 */
   3852 	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
   3853 	{
   3854 		parsectl_t tmpctl;
   3855 
   3856 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
   3857 
   3858 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
   3859 		{
   3860 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
   3861 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3862 		}
   3863 		else
   3864 		{
   3865 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   3866 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
   3867 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
   3868 		}
   3869 		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
   3870 	}
   3871 
   3872 	/*
   3873 	 * now, any changes ?
   3874 	 */
   3875 	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
   3876 	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
   3877 	{
   3878 		char tmp1[200];
   3879 		char tmp2[200];
   3880 		/*
   3881 		 * something happend - except for PPS events
   3882 		 */
   3883 
   3884 		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
   3885 		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
   3886 
   3887 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
   3888 			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
   3889 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
   3890 	}
   3891 
   3892 	/*
   3893 	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
   3894 	 */
   3895 	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
   3896         {
   3897 	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
   3898 		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
   3899 	}
   3900 
   3901 	/*
   3902 	 * remember for future
   3903 	 */
   3904 	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
   3905 
   3906 	/*
   3907 	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
   3908 	 * and post correct events for current condition
   3909 	 */
   3910 	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
   3911 	{
   3912 		/*
   3913 		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
   3914 		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
   3915 		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
   3916 		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
   3917 		 * from a crude real time clock chip
   3918 		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
   3919 		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
   3920 		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
   3921 		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
   3922 		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
   3923 		 * for reporting events the above business does not
   3924 		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
   3925 		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
   3926 		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
   3927 		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
   3928 		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
   3929 		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
   3930 		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
   3931 		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
   3932 		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
   3933 		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
   3934 		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
   3935 		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
   3936 		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
   3937 		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
   3938 		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
   3939 		 */
   3940 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
   3941 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
   3942 			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
   3943 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
   3944 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3945 	}
   3946 	else
   3947 	{
   3948 		/*
   3949 		 * we have two states left
   3950 		 *
   3951 		 * SYNC:
   3952 		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
   3953 		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
   3954 		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
   3955 		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
   3956 		 *
   3957 		 * NOSYNC:
   3958 		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
   3959 		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
   3960 		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
   3961 		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
   3962 		 *  without timecode confirmation)
   3963 		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
   3964 		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
   3965 		 */
   3966 
   3967 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
   3968 		{
   3969 			/*
   3970 			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
   3971 			 */
   3972 			parse->lastsync = current_time;
   3973 			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
   3974 		}
   3975 		else
   3976 		{
   3977 			/*
   3978 			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
   3979 			 */
   3980 			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
   3981 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
   3982 				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
   3983 				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
   3984 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   3985 		}
   3986 	}
   3987 
   3988 	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
   3989 
   3990 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
   3991 	{
   3992 		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
   3993 		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
   3994 
   3995 		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
   3996 
   3997 #ifdef DEBUG
   3998 		if (debug > 3)
   3999 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
   4000 			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4001 			       prettydate(&reftime),
   4002 			       prettydate(&rectime),
   4003 			       lfptoa(&off,6));
   4004 #endif
   4005 	}
   4006 
   4007 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
   4008 	{
   4009 		l_fp offset;
   4010 		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
   4011 
   4012 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
   4013 		/*
   4014 		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
   4015 		 */
   4016 		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
   4017 		        {
   4018 			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
   4019 			}
   4020 #endif
   4021 
   4022 		/*
   4023 		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
   4024 		 */
   4025 		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
   4026 
   4027 #ifdef DEBUG
   4028 		if (debug > 3)
   4029 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
   4030 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4031 				prettydate(&offset));
   4032 #endif
   4033 		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
   4034 		{
   4035 			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
   4036 			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
   4037 			{
   4038 				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
   4039 
   4040 				/*
   4041 				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
   4042 				 */
   4043 
   4044 				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
   4045 				{
   4046 					reftime = off = offset;
   4047 					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
   4048 						reftime.l_ui++;
   4049 					reftime.l_uf = 0;
   4050 
   4051 
   4052 					/*
   4053 					 * implied on second offset
   4054 					 */
   4055 					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
   4056 					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
   4057 				}
   4058 				else
   4059 				{
   4060 					/*
   4061 					 * time code describes pulse
   4062 					 */
   4063 					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
   4064 
   4065 					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
   4066 				}
   4067 			}
   4068 			/*
   4069 			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
   4070 			 */
   4071 		}
   4072 		else
   4073 		{
   4074 			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
   4075 			/*
   4076 			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
   4077 			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
   4078 			 */
   4079 			off = offset;
   4080 			reftime = offset;
   4081 			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
   4082 				reftime.l_ui++;
   4083 			reftime.l_uf = 0;
   4084 			/*
   4085 			 * implied on second offset
   4086 			 */
   4087 			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
   4088 			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
   4089 		}
   4090 	}
   4091 	else
   4092 	{
   4093 		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
   4094 		{
   4095 			/*
   4096 			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
   4097 			 */
   4098 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
   4099 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
   4100 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
   4101 			return;
   4102 		}
   4103 	}
   4104 
   4105 #ifdef DEBUG
   4106 	if (debug > 3)
   4107 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
   4108 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4109 			prettydate(&reftime),
   4110 			prettydate(&rectime),
   4111 			lfptoa(&off,6));
   4112 #endif
   4113 
   4114 
   4115 	rectime = reftime;
   4116 	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
   4117 
   4118 #ifdef DEBUG
   4119 	if (debug > 3)
   4120 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
   4121 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4122 			prettydate(&reftime),
   4123 			prettydate(&rectime));
   4124 #endif
   4125 
   4126 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
   4127 	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
   4128 		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
   4129 
   4130 	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
   4131 	{
   4132 		/*
   4133 		 * log OK status
   4134 		 */
   4135 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
   4136 	}
   4137 
   4138 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
   4139 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
   4140 	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
   4141 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
   4142 
   4143 	/*
   4144 	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
   4145 	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
   4146 	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
   4147 	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
   4148 	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
   4149 	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
   4150 	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
   4151 	 */
   4152 	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
   4153 	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
   4154 	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
   4155 	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
   4156 	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
   4157 	{
   4158 		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
   4159 		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
   4160 	}
   4161 	else
   4162 	{
   4163 		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
   4164 		{
   4165 			/*
   4166 			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
   4167 			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
   4168 			 * down).
   4169 			 */
   4170 			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
   4171 		}
   4172 		else
   4173 		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
   4174 		    {
   4175 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
   4176 		    }
   4177 		    else
   4178 		    {
   4179 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
   4180 		    }
   4181 	}
   4182 
   4183 	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
   4184 	{
   4185 	        /*
   4186 		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
   4187 		 */
   4188 #ifdef DEBUG
   4189 	        if (debug > 2)
   4190 			{
   4191 				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
   4192 				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4193 				       prettydate(&reftime),
   4194 				       prettydate(&rectime),
   4195 				       fudge);
   4196 			}
   4197 #endif
   4198 		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
   4199 
   4200 		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
   4201 
   4202 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
   4203 		/*
   4204 		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
   4205 		 */
   4206 		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
   4207 			{
   4208 				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
   4209 				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
   4210 			}
   4211 #endif
   4212 	} else {
   4213 		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
   4214 		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
   4215 	}
   4216 
   4217 	/*
   4218 	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
   4219 	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
   4220 	 */
   4221 	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
   4222 	    return;
   4223 
   4224 	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
   4225 
   4226 	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
   4227 
   4228 	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
   4229 }
   4230 
   4231 /**===========================================================================
   4232  ** special code for special clocks
   4233  **/
   4234 
   4235 static void
   4236 mk_utcinfo(
   4237 	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
   4238 	   uint16_t wnt,
   4239 	   uint16_t wnlsf,
   4240 	   int dn,
   4241 	   int dtls,
   4242 	   int dtlsf,
   4243 	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
   4244 	   )
   4245 {
   4246 	/*
   4247 	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
   4248 	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
   4249 	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
   4250 	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
   4251 	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
   4252 	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
   4253 	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
   4254 	 */
   4255 	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
   4256 	{
   4257 		time_t t_ls;
   4258 		struct tm *tm;
   4259 		int nc;
   4260 
   4261 		if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
   4262 			wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
   4263 		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
   4264 
   4265 		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
   4266 			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
   4267 			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
   4268 
   4269 		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
   4270 		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
   4271 		{
   4272 			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
   4273 			return;
   4274 		}
   4275 
   4276 		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
   4277 				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
   4278 		if (nc < 0)
   4279 			nc = strlen(t);
   4280 		else if (nc > size)
   4281 			nc = size;
   4282 
   4283 		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
   4284 				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
   4285 	}
   4286 	else
   4287 	{
   4288 		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
   4289 	}
   4290 
   4291 }
   4292 
   4293 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
   4294 /**===========================================================================
   4295  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
   4296  **/
   4297 
   4298 /*------------------------------------------------------------
   4299  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
   4300  */
   4301 static void
   4302 gps16x_message(
   4303 	       struct parseunit *parse,
   4304 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
   4305 	       )
   4306 {
   4307 	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
   4308 	{
   4309 		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
   4310 		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
   4311 
   4312 #ifdef DEBUG
   4313 		if (debug > 2)
   4314 		{
   4315 			char msgbuffer[600];
   4316 
   4317 			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
   4318 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
   4319 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4320 				parsetime->parse_msglen,
   4321 				msgbuffer);
   4322 		}
   4323 #endif
   4324 		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
   4325 		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
   4326 		    (header.len == 0 ||
   4327 		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
   4328 		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
   4329 		{
   4330 			/*
   4331 			 * clean message
   4332 			 */
   4333 			switch (header.cmd)
   4334 			{
   4335 			case GPS_SW_REV:
   4336 				{
   4337 					char buffer[64];
   4338 					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
   4339 
   4340 					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
   4341 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
   4342 						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
   4343 						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
   4344 						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
   4345 						gps_sw_rev.name);
   4346 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
   4347 				}
   4348 			break;
   4349 
   4350 			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
   4351 				{
   4352 					static struct state
   4353 					{
   4354 						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
   4355 						const char *string; /* bit name */
   4356 					} states[] =
   4357 					  {
   4358 						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
   4359 						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
   4360 						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
   4361 						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
   4362 						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
   4363 						  { 0, "" }
   4364 					  };
   4365 					BVAR_STAT status;
   4366 					struct state *s = states;
   4367 					char buffer[512];
   4368 					char *p, *b;
   4369 
   4370 					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
   4371 					p = b = buffer;
   4372 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
   4373 					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
   4374 					    status);
   4375 
   4376 					if (status)
   4377 					{
   4378 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
   4379 						b = p;
   4380 						while (s->flag)
   4381 						{
   4382 							if (status & s->flag)
   4383 							{
   4384 								if (p != b)
   4385 								{
   4386 									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
   4387 								}
   4388 
   4389 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
   4390 							}
   4391 							s++;
   4392 						}
   4393 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
   4394 					}
   4395 					else
   4396 					{
   4397 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
   4398 					}
   4399 
   4400 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
   4401 				}
   4402 			break;
   4403 
   4404 			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
   4405 				{
   4406 					XYZ xyz;
   4407 					char buffer[256];
   4408 
   4409 					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
   4410 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
   4411 						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
   4412 						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
   4413 						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
   4414 
   4415 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
   4416 				}
   4417 			break;
   4418 
   4419 			case GPS_POS_LLA:
   4420 				{
   4421 					LLA lla;
   4422 					char buffer[256];
   4423 
   4424 					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
   4425 
   4426 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
   4427 						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
   4428 						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
   4429 						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
   4430 
   4431 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
   4432 				}
   4433 			break;
   4434 
   4435 			case GPS_TZDL:
   4436 				break;
   4437 
   4438 			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
   4439 				break;
   4440 
   4441 			case GPS_SYNTH:
   4442 				break;
   4443 
   4444 			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
   4445 				{
   4446 					ANT_INFO antinfo;
   4447 					char buffer[512];
   4448 					char *p, *q;
   4449 
   4450 					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
   4451 					p = buffer;
   4452 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
   4453 					switch (antinfo.status)
   4454 					{
   4455 					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
   4456 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4457 						    p, "<OK>");
   4458 						break;
   4459 
   4460 					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
   4461 						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4462 						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
   4463 						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
   4464 							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
   4465 							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
   4466 								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
   4467 
   4468 						p = q;
   4469 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
   4470 						*p = '\0';
   4471 						break;
   4472 
   4473 					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
   4474 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4475 						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
   4476 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
   4477 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4478 							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
   4479 							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
   4480 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
   4481 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
   4482 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
   4483 						*p = '\0';
   4484 						break;
   4485 
   4486 					default:
   4487 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4488 						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
   4489 						    antinfo.status);
   4490 						break;
   4491 					}
   4492 
   4493 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
   4494 
   4495 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
   4496 				}
   4497 			break;
   4498 
   4499 			case GPS_UCAP:
   4500 				break;
   4501 
   4502 			case GPS_CFGH:
   4503 				{
   4504 					CFGH cfgh;
   4505 					char buffer[512];
   4506 					char *p;
   4507 
   4508 					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
   4509 					if (cfgh.valid)
   4510 					{
   4511 						const char *cp;
   4512 						uint16_t tmp_val;
   4513 						int i;
   4514 
   4515 						p = buffer;
   4516 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4517 						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
   4518 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
   4519 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4520 						    p, "\"");
   4521 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
   4522 
   4523 						p = buffer;
   4524 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4525 						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
   4526 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
   4527 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4528 						    p, "\"");
   4529 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
   4530 
   4531 						p = buffer;
   4532 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4533 						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
   4534 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
   4535 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   4536 						    p, "\"");
   4537 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
   4538 
   4539 						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
   4540 						{
   4541 							p = buffer;
   4542 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
   4543 
   4544 							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
   4545 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
   4546 							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
   4547 							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
   4548 								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
   4549 							else {
   4550 								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
   4551 								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
   4552 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
   4553 
   4554 								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
   4555 								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
   4556 								{
   4557 									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
   4558 									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
   4559 									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
   4560 									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
   4561 									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
   4562 									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
   4563 									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
   4564 								}
   4565 							}
   4566 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
   4567 
   4568 							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
   4569 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
   4570 							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
   4571 							{
   4572 								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
   4573 								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
   4574 								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
   4575 								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
   4576 								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
   4577 								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
   4578 							}
   4579 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
   4580 							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
   4581 								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
   4582 
   4583 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
   4584 							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
   4585 						}
   4586 					}
   4587 				}
   4588 			break;
   4589 
   4590 			case GPS_ALM:
   4591 				break;
   4592 
   4593 			case GPS_EPH:
   4594 				break;
   4595 
   4596 			case GPS_UTC:
   4597 				{
   4598 					UTC utc;
   4599 					char buffer[512];
   4600 					char *p;
   4601 
   4602 					p = buffer;
   4603 
   4604 					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
   4605 
   4606 					if (utc.valid)
   4607 					{
   4608 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
   4609 						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
   4610 						p += strlen(p);
   4611 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
   4612 					}
   4613 					else
   4614 					{
   4615 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
   4616 					}
   4617 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
   4618 				}
   4619 			break;
   4620 
   4621 			case GPS_IONO:
   4622 				break;
   4623 
   4624 			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
   4625 				{
   4626 					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
   4627 					char buffer[128];
   4628 
   4629 					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
   4630 
   4631 					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
   4632 						{
   4633 							char buffer1[128];
   4634 							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
   4635 
   4636 							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
   4637 						}
   4638 					else
   4639 						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
   4640 
   4641 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
   4642 				}
   4643 
   4644 			break;
   4645 
   4646 			default:
   4647 				break;
   4648 			}
   4649 		}
   4650 		else
   4651 		{
   4652 			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
   4653 			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
   4654 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4655 				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
   4656 				header.len,
   4657 				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
   4658 		}
   4659 	}
   4660 
   4661 	return;
   4662 }
   4663 
   4664 /*------------------------------------------------------------
   4665  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
   4666  */
   4667 static void
   4668 gps16x_poll(
   4669 	    struct peer *peer
   4670 	    )
   4671 {
   4672 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
   4673 
   4674 	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
   4675 	{
   4676 		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
   4677 		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
   4678 		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
   4679 		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
   4680 		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
   4681 		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
   4682 		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
   4683 		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
   4684 		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
   4685 	};
   4686 
   4687 	int rtc;
   4688 	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
   4689 	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
   4690 	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
   4691 
   4692 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
   4693 	{
   4694 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
   4695 	}
   4696 
   4697 	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
   4698 		parse->localstate = 0;
   4699 
   4700 	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
   4701 
   4702 	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
   4703 
   4704 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
   4705 	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
   4706 
   4707 	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
   4708 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
   4709 
   4710 #ifdef DEBUG
   4711 	if (debug > 2)
   4712 	{
   4713 		char buffer[128];
   4714 
   4715 		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
   4716 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
   4717 		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   4718 		       parse->localstate - 1,
   4719 		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
   4720 		       buffer);
   4721 	}
   4722 #endif
   4723 
   4724 	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
   4725 
   4726 	if (rtc < 0)
   4727 	{
   4728 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   4729 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   4730 	}
   4731 	else
   4732 	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
   4733 	{
   4734 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   4735 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
   4736 	}
   4737 
   4738 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
   4739 	return;
   4740 }
   4741 
   4742 /*--------------------------------------------------
   4743  * init routine - setup timer
   4744  */
   4745 static int
   4746 gps16x_poll_init(
   4747 	struct parseunit *parse
   4748 	)
   4749 {
   4750 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
   4751 	{
   4752 		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
   4753 		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
   4754 	}
   4755 
   4756 	return 0;
   4757 }
   4758 
   4759 #else
   4760 static void
   4761 gps16x_message(
   4762 	       struct parseunit *parse,
   4763 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
   4764 	       )
   4765 {}
   4766 static int
   4767 gps16x_poll_init(
   4768 	struct parseunit *parse
   4769 	)
   4770 {
   4771 	return 1;
   4772 }
   4773 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
   4774 
   4775 /**===========================================================================
   4776  ** clock polling support
   4777  **/
   4778 
   4779 /*--------------------------------------------------
   4780  * direct poll routine
   4781  */
   4782 static void
   4783 poll_dpoll(
   4784 	struct parseunit *parse
   4785 	)
   4786 {
   4787 	long rtc;
   4788 	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
   4789 	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
   4790 
   4791 	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
   4792 	if (rtc < 0)
   4793 	{
   4794 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   4795 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   4796 	}
   4797 	else
   4798 	    if (rtc != ct)
   4799 	    {
   4800 		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   4801 			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
   4802 	    }
   4803 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
   4804 }
   4805 
   4806 /*--------------------------------------------------
   4807  * periodic poll routine
   4808  */
   4809 static void
   4810 poll_poll(
   4811 	struct peer *peer
   4812 	)
   4813 {
   4814 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
   4815 
   4816 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
   4817 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
   4818 
   4819 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
   4820 	{
   4821 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
   4822 	}
   4823 }
   4824 
   4825 /*--------------------------------------------------
   4826  * init routine - setup timer
   4827  */
   4828 static int
   4829 poll_init(
   4830 	struct parseunit *parse
   4831 	)
   4832 {
   4833 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
   4834 	{
   4835 		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
   4836 		poll_poll(parse->peer);
   4837 	}
   4838 
   4839 	return 0;
   4840 }
   4841 
   4842 /**===========================================================================
   4843  ** Trimble support
   4844  **/
   4845 
   4846 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
   4847  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
   4848  */
   4849 static int
   4850 trimbletaip_init(
   4851 	struct parseunit *parse
   4852 	)
   4853 {
   4854 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
   4855 	struct termios tio;
   4856 #endif
   4857 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
   4858 	struct termio tio;
   4859 #endif
   4860 	/*
   4861 	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
   4862 	 */
   4863 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
   4864 	{
   4865 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   4866 		return 0;
   4867 	}
   4868 	else
   4869 	{
   4870 		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
   4871 
   4872 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
   4873 		{
   4874 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   4875 			return 0;
   4876 		}
   4877 	}
   4878 	return poll_init(parse);
   4879 }
   4880 
   4881 /*--------------------------------------------------
   4882  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
   4883  */
   4884 static const char *taipinit[] = {
   4885 	">FPV00000000<",
   4886 	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
   4887 	">FTM00020001<",
   4888 	(char *)0
   4889 };
   4890 
   4891 static void
   4892 trimbletaip_event(
   4893 	struct parseunit *parse,
   4894 	int event
   4895 	)
   4896 {
   4897 	switch (event)
   4898 	{
   4899 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
   4900 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
   4901 		    {
   4902 			    const char **iv;
   4903 
   4904 			    iv = taipinit;
   4905 			    while (*iv)
   4906 			    {
   4907 				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
   4908 				    if (rtc < 0)
   4909 				    {
   4910 					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   4911 					    return;
   4912 				    }
   4913 				    else
   4914 				    {
   4915 					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
   4916 					    {
   4917 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
   4918 							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
   4919 						    return;
   4920 					    }
   4921 				    }
   4922 				    iv++;
   4923 			    }
   4924 
   4925 			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
   4926 				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   4927 				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
   4928 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   4929 		    }
   4930 		    break;
   4931 
   4932 	    default:			/* ignore */
   4933 		break;
   4934 	}
   4935 }
   4936 
   4937 /*
   4938  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
   4939  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
   4940  * Interface Protocol (see below).
   4941  *
   4942  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
   4943  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
   4944  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
   4945  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
   4946  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
   4947  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
   4948  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
   4949  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
   4950  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
   4951  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
   4952  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
   4953  *
   4954  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
   4955  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
   4956  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
   4957  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
   4958  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
   4959  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
   4960  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
   4961  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
   4962  *
   4963  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
   4964  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
   4965  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
   4966  *
   4967  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
   4968  *
   4969  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
   4970  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
   4971  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
   4972  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
   4973  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
   4974  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
   4975  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
   4976  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
   4977  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
   4978  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
   4979  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
   4980  *
   4981  *  ID    Description
   4982  *
   4983  *  21    Request current time
   4984  *  22    Mode Select
   4985  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
   4986  *  2F    Request UTC info
   4987  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
   4988 
   4989  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
   4990  *
   4991  *  ID    Description
   4992  *
   4993  *  41    GPS Time
   4994  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
   4995  *  46    Receiver health
   4996  *  4B    Machine code/status
   4997  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
   4998  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
   4999  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
   5000  *
   5001  * All others are accepted but ignored.
   5002  *
   5003  */
   5004 
   5005 #define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
   5006 #define D2R		PI/180.0
   5007 
   5008 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
   5009  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
   5010  * interface to the receiver.
   5011  *
   5012  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
   5013  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
   5014  * versions !
   5015  *
   5016  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
   5017  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
   5018  */
   5019 
   5020 typedef struct trimble
   5021 {
   5022 	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
   5023 	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
   5024 	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
   5025 	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
   5026 	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
   5027 } trimble_t;
   5028 
   5029 union uval {
   5030 	u_char  bd[8];
   5031 	int     iv;
   5032 	float   fv;
   5033 	double  dv;
   5034 };
   5035 
   5036 struct txbuf
   5037 {
   5038 	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
   5039 	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
   5040 };
   5041 
   5042 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
   5043 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
   5044 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
   5045 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
   5046 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
   5047 
   5048 void
   5049 sendcmd(
   5050 	struct txbuf *buf,
   5051 	int c
   5052 	)
   5053 {
   5054 	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
   5055 	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
   5056 	buf->idx = 2;
   5057 }
   5058 
   5059 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
   5060 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
   5061 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
   5062 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
   5063 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
   5064 
   5065 void
   5066 sendbyte(
   5067 	struct txbuf *buf,
   5068 	int b
   5069 	)
   5070 {
   5071 	if (b == DLE)
   5072 	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
   5073 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
   5074 }
   5075 
   5076 void
   5077 sendetx(
   5078 	struct txbuf *buf,
   5079 	struct parseunit *parse
   5080 	)
   5081 {
   5082 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
   5083 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
   5084 
   5085 	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
   5086 	{
   5087 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   5088 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5089 	}
   5090 	else
   5091 	{
   5092 #ifdef DEBUG
   5093 	  if (debug > 2)
   5094 	  {
   5095 		  char buffer[256];
   5096 
   5097 		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
   5098 		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
   5099 			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
   5100 			 buf->idx, buffer);
   5101 	  }
   5102 #endif
   5103 		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
   5104 	}
   5105 }
   5106 
   5107 void
   5108 sendint(
   5109 	struct txbuf *buf,
   5110 	int a
   5111 	)
   5112 {
   5113 	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
   5114 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
   5115 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
   5116 }
   5117 
   5118 void
   5119 sendflt(
   5120 	struct txbuf *buf,
   5121 	double a
   5122 	)
   5123 {
   5124 	int i;
   5125 	union uval uval;
   5126 
   5127 	uval.fv = (float) a;
   5128 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
   5129 	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
   5130 #else
   5131 	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
   5132 #endif
   5133 		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
   5134 }
   5135 
   5136 #define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
   5137 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
   5138 
   5139 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5140  * trimble TSIP setup routine
   5141  */
   5142 static int
   5143 trimbletsip_setup(
   5144 		  struct parseunit *parse,
   5145 		  const char *reason
   5146 		  )
   5147 {
   5148 	u_char buffer[256];
   5149 	struct txbuf buf;
   5150 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
   5151 
   5152 	if (t && t->last_reset &&
   5153 	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
   5154 		return 1;	/* not yet */
   5155 	}
   5156 
   5157 	if (t)
   5158 		t->last_reset = current_time;
   5159 
   5160 	buf.txt = buffer;
   5161 
   5162 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
   5163 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5164 
   5165 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
   5166 	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
   5167 	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
   5168 	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
   5169 	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
   5170 	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
   5171 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5172 
   5173 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
   5174 	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
   5175 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5176 
   5177 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
   5178 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5179 
   5180 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
   5181 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
   5182 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5183 
   5184 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
   5185 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
   5186 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
   5187 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
   5188 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
   5189 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5190 
   5191 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
   5192 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5193 
   5194 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
   5195 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
   5196 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
   5197 
   5198 	return 0;
   5199 }
   5200 
   5201 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5202  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
   5203  */
   5204 static void
   5205 trimble_check(
   5206 	      struct peer *peer
   5207 	      )
   5208 {
   5209 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
   5210 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
   5211 	u_char buffer[256];
   5212 	struct txbuf buf;
   5213 	buf.txt = buffer;
   5214 
   5215 	if (t)
   5216 	{
   5217 		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
   5218 			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
   5219 	}
   5220 
   5221 	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
   5222 
   5223 	if (t && t->qtracking)
   5224 	{
   5225 		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
   5226 
   5227 		t->qtracking = 0;
   5228 		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
   5229 
   5230 		if (oldsats)
   5231 		{
   5232 			int i;
   5233 
   5234 			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
   5235 				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
   5236 					{
   5237 						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
   5238 						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
   5239 						sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5240 					}
   5241 				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
   5242 			}
   5243 		}
   5244 
   5245 		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
   5246 		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
   5247 		sendetx(&buf, parse);
   5248 	}
   5249 }
   5250 
   5251 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5252  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
   5253  */
   5254 static void
   5255 trimbletsip_end(
   5256 	      struct parseunit *parse
   5257 	      )
   5258 {	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
   5259 
   5260 	if (t)
   5261 	{
   5262 		free(t);
   5263 		parse->localdata = NULL;
   5264 	}
   5265 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
   5266 	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
   5267 }
   5268 
   5269 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5270  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
   5271  */
   5272 static int
   5273 trimbletsip_init(
   5274 	struct parseunit *parse
   5275 	)
   5276 {
   5277 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
   5278 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
   5279 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
   5280 #endif
   5281 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
   5282 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
   5283 #endif
   5284 	/*
   5285 	 * allocate local data area
   5286 	 */
   5287 	if (!parse->localdata)
   5288 	{
   5289 		trimble_t *t;
   5290 
   5291 		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
   5292 
   5293 		if (t)
   5294 		{
   5295 			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
   5296 			t->last_msg = current_time;
   5297 		}
   5298 	}
   5299 
   5300 	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
   5301 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
   5302 
   5303 	/*
   5304 	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
   5305 	 */
   5306 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
   5307 	{
   5308 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
   5309 		return 0;
   5310 	}
   5311 	else
   5312 	{
   5313 		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
   5314 		{
   5315 #ifdef VEOL
   5316 			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
   5317 #endif
   5318 #ifdef VEOL2
   5319 			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
   5320 #endif
   5321 		}
   5322 
   5323 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
   5324 		{
   5325 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
   5326 			return 0;
   5327 		}
   5328 	}
   5329 #endif
   5330 	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
   5331 }
   5332 
   5333 /*------------------------------------------------------------
   5334  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
   5335  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
   5336  */
   5337 static void
   5338 trimbletsip_event(
   5339 	struct parseunit *parse,
   5340 	int event
   5341 	)
   5342 {
   5343 	switch (event)
   5344 	{
   5345 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
   5346 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
   5347 		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
   5348 		    break;
   5349 
   5350 	    default:			/* ignore */
   5351 		break;
   5352 	}
   5353 }
   5354 
   5355 /*
   5356  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
   5357  * appropriate type of item
   5358  *
   5359  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
   5360  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
   5361  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
   5362  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
   5363  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
   5364  */
   5365 
   5366 static float
   5367 getflt(
   5368 	u_char *bp
   5369 	)
   5370 {
   5371 	union uval uval;
   5372 
   5373 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
   5374 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
   5375 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
   5376 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
   5377 	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
   5378 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
   5379 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
   5380 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
   5381 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
   5382 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
   5383 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
   5384 	return uval.fv;
   5385 }
   5386 
   5387 static double
   5388 getdbl(
   5389 	u_char *bp
   5390 	)
   5391 {
   5392 	union uval uval;
   5393 
   5394 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
   5395 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
   5396 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
   5397 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
   5398 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
   5399 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
   5400 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
   5401 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
   5402 	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
   5403 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
   5404 	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
   5405 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
   5406 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
   5407 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
   5408 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
   5409 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
   5410 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
   5411 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
   5412 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
   5413 	return uval.dv;
   5414 }
   5415 
   5416 static int
   5417 getshort(
   5418 	 unsigned char *p
   5419 	 )
   5420 {
   5421 	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
   5422 }
   5423 
   5424 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5425  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
   5426  */
   5427 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
   5428 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
   5429 
   5430 static void
   5431 trimbletsip_message(
   5432 		    struct parseunit *parse,
   5433 		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
   5434 		    )
   5435 {
   5436 	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
   5437 	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
   5438 
   5439 	if ((size < 4) ||
   5440 	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
   5441 	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
   5442 	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
   5443 	{
   5444 #ifdef DEBUG
   5445 		if (debug > 2) {
   5446 			size_t i;
   5447 
   5448 			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
   5449 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
   5450 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
   5451 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
   5452 			}
   5453 			printf("\n");
   5454 		}
   5455 #endif
   5456 		return;
   5457 	}
   5458 	else
   5459 	{
   5460 		u_short var_flag;
   5461 		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
   5462 		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
   5463 		char pbuffer[200];
   5464 		char *t = pbuffer;
   5465 		cmd_info_t *s;
   5466 
   5467 #ifdef DEBUG
   5468 		if (debug > 3) {
   5469 			size_t i;
   5470 
   5471 			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
   5472 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
   5473 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
   5474 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
   5475 			}
   5476 			printf("\n");
   5477 		}
   5478 #endif
   5479 
   5480 		if (tr)
   5481 			tr->last_msg = current_time;
   5482 
   5483 		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
   5484 
   5485 		if (s)
   5486 		{
   5487 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
   5488 		}
   5489 		else
   5490 		{
   5491 			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
   5492 			return;
   5493 		}
   5494 
   5495 		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
   5496 
   5497 		switch(cmd)
   5498 		{
   5499 		case CMD_RCURTIME:
   5500 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
   5501 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
   5502 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
   5503 			break;
   5504 
   5505 		case CMD_RBEST4:
   5506 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
   5507 			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
   5508 			{
   5509 			default:
   5510 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
   5511 				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
   5512 				break;
   5513 
   5514 			case 1:
   5515 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
   5516 				break;
   5517 
   5518 			case 3:
   5519 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
   5520 				break;
   5521 
   5522 			case 4:
   5523 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
   5524 				break;
   5525 			}
   5526 			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
   5527 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
   5528 			else
   5529 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
   5530 
   5531 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
   5532 				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
   5533 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
   5534 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
   5535 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
   5536 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
   5537 
   5538 			break;
   5539 
   5540 		case CMD_RVERSION:
   5541 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
   5542 				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
   5543 			break;
   5544 
   5545 		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
   5546 		{
   5547 			static const char *msgs[] =
   5548 			{
   5549 				"Battery backup failed",
   5550 				"Signal processor error",
   5551 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
   5552 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
   5553 				"Antenna feed line fault",
   5554 				"Excessive ref freq. error",
   5555 				"<BIT 6>",
   5556 				"<BIT 7>"
   5557 			};
   5558 
   5559 			int i, bits;
   5560 
   5561 			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
   5562 			{
   5563 			default:
   5564 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
   5565 				break;
   5566 			case 0x00:
   5567 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
   5568 				break;
   5569 			case 0x01:
   5570 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
   5571 				break;
   5572 			case 0x03:
   5573 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
   5574 				break;
   5575 			case 0x08:
   5576 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
   5577 				break;
   5578 			case 0x09:
   5579 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
   5580 				break;
   5581 			case 0x0A:
   5582 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
   5583 				break;
   5584 			case 0x0B:
   5585 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
   5586 				break;
   5587 			case 0x0C:
   5588 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
   5589 				break;
   5590 			}
   5591 
   5592 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
   5593 
   5594 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
   5595 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
   5596 				{
   5597 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
   5598 				}
   5599 		}
   5600 		break;
   5601 
   5602 		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
   5603 			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
   5604 			break;
   5605 
   5606 		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
   5607 		{
   5608 			static const char *msgs[] =
   5609 			{
   5610 				"Synthesizer Fault",
   5611 				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
   5612 				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
   5613 				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
   5614 				"<BIT 4>",
   5615 				"<BIT 5",
   5616 				"<BIT 6>",
   5617 				"<BIT 7>"
   5618 			};
   5619 
   5620 			int i, bits;
   5621 
   5622 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
   5623 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
   5624 
   5625 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
   5626 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
   5627 				{
   5628 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
   5629 				}
   5630 
   5631 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
   5632 		}
   5633 		break;
   5634 
   5635 		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
   5636 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
   5637 				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
   5638 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
   5639 			break;
   5640 
   5641 		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
   5642 		{
   5643 			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
   5644 			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
   5645 			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
   5646 			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
   5647 			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
   5648 			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
   5649 
   5650 			if ((int)t0t != 0)
   5651 			{
   5652 				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
   5653 			}
   5654 			else
   5655 			{
   5656 			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
   5657 			}
   5658 		}
   5659 		break;
   5660 
   5661 		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
   5662 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
   5663 				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
   5664 			break;
   5665 
   5666 		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
   5667 		{
   5668 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
   5669 				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
   5670 			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
   5671 			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
   5672 			{
   5673 				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
   5674 			}
   5675 		}
   5676 		break;
   5677 
   5678 		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
   5679 		{
   5680 			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
   5681 			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
   5682 			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
   5683 			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
   5684 
   5685 			if (f > 0.0)
   5686 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
   5687 				  x, y, z,
   5688 				  f);
   5689 			else
   5690 				return;
   5691 		}
   5692 		break;
   5693 
   5694 		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
   5695 		{
   5696 			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
   5697 			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
   5698 			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
   5699 
   5700 			if (f > 0.0)
   5701 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
   5702 				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
   5703 				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
   5704 				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
   5705 			else
   5706 				return;
   5707 		}
   5708 		break;
   5709 
   5710 		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
   5711 		{
   5712 			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
   5713 			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
   5714 			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
   5715 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
   5716 				x, y, z);
   5717 		}
   5718 		break;
   5719 
   5720 		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
   5721 		{
   5722 			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
   5723 			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
   5724 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
   5725 				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
   5726 				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
   5727 				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
   5728 		}
   5729 		break;
   5730 
   5731 		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
   5732 		{
   5733 			int i, sats;
   5734 
   5735 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
   5736 			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
   5737 			{
   5738 			default:
   5739 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
   5740 				break;
   5741 
   5742 			case 3:
   5743 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
   5744 				break;
   5745 
   5746 			case 4:
   5747 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
   5748 				break;
   5749 			}
   5750 			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
   5751 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
   5752 			else
   5753 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
   5754 
   5755 			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
   5756 
   5757 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
   5758 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
   5759 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
   5760 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
   5761 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
   5762 				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
   5763 
   5764 			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
   5765 			{
   5766 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
   5767 				if (tr)
   5768 					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
   5769 			}
   5770 
   5771 			if (tr)
   5772 			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
   5773 				tr->qtracking = 1;
   5774 			}
   5775 		}
   5776 		break;
   5777 
   5778 		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
   5779 		{
   5780 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
   5781 			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
   5782 			{
   5783 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
   5784 				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
   5785 			}
   5786 			else
   5787 			{
   5788 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
   5789 					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
   5790 					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
   5791 					mb(3),
   5792 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
   5793 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
   5794 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
   5795 				if (mb(20))
   5796 				{
   5797 					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
   5798 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
   5799 				}
   5800 				if (mb(22))
   5801 				{
   5802 					if (mb(22) == 1)
   5803 						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
   5804 					else
   5805 						if (mb(22) == 2)
   5806 							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
   5807 				}
   5808 				if (mb(23))
   5809 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
   5810 			}
   5811 		}
   5812 		break;
   5813 
   5814 		default:
   5815 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
   5816 			break;
   5817 		}
   5818 
   5819 		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
   5820 		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
   5821 	}
   5822 }
   5823 
   5824 
   5825 /**============================================================
   5826  ** RAWDCF support
   5827  **/
   5828 
   5829 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5830  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
   5831  * SET DTR line
   5832  */
   5833 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
   5834 static int
   5835 rawdcf_init_1(
   5836 	struct parseunit *parse
   5837 	)
   5838 {
   5839 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp (at) bszh.de> */
   5840 	/*
   5841 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
   5842 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
   5843 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
   5844 	 */
   5845 	int sl232;
   5846 
   5847 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
   5848 	{
   5849 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5850 		return 0;
   5851 	}
   5852 
   5853 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
   5854 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
   5855 #else
   5856 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
   5857 #endif
   5858 
   5859 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
   5860 	{
   5861 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5862 	}
   5863 	return 0;
   5864 }
   5865 #else
   5866 static int
   5867 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
   5868 	struct parseunit *parse
   5869 	)
   5870 {
   5871 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5872 	return 0;
   5873 }
   5874 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
   5875 
   5876 /*--------------------------------------------------
   5877  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
   5878  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
   5879  */
   5880 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
   5881 static int
   5882 rawdcf_init_2(
   5883 	struct parseunit *parse
   5884 	)
   5885 {
   5886 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp (at) bszh.de> */
   5887 	/*
   5888 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
   5889 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
   5890 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
   5891 	 */
   5892 	int sl232;
   5893 
   5894 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
   5895 	{
   5896 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5897 		return 0;
   5898 	}
   5899 
   5900 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
   5901 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
   5902 #else
   5903 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
   5904 #endif
   5905 
   5906 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
   5907 	{
   5908 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5909 	}
   5910 	return 0;
   5911 }
   5912 #else
   5913 static int
   5914 rawdcf_init_2(
   5915 	struct parseunit *parse
   5916 	)
   5917 {
   5918 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
   5919 	return 0;
   5920 }
   5921 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
   5922 
   5923 #else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
   5924 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
   5925 #endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
   5926 
   5927 /*
   5928  * History:
   5929  *
   5930  * refclock_parse.c,v
   5931  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
   5932  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
   5933  *
   5934  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
   5935  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
   5936  *
   5937  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
   5938  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
   5939  *
   5940  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
   5941  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
   5942  *
   5943  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
   5944  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
   5945  *
   5946  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
   5947  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
   5948  *
   5949  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
   5950  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
   5951  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
   5952  *
   5953  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
   5954  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
   5955  *
   5956  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
   5957  * cleanup of copyright info
   5958  *
   5959  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
   5960  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
   5961  *
   5962  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
   5963  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
   5964  *
   5965  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
   5966  * bug #619
   5967  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
   5968  * from refclock io engine
   5969  *
   5970  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
   5971  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
   5972  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
   5973  *
   5974  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
   5975  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
   5976  *
   5977  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
   5978  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
   5979  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
   5980  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
   5981  * handling.
   5982  *
   5983  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
   5984  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
   5985  *
   5986  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
   5987  * output errno on PPS setup failure
   5988  *
   5989  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
   5990  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
   5991  *
   5992  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
   5993  * bounded buffer implementation
   5994  *
   5995  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
   5996  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
   5997  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
   5998  * counterparts
   5999  *
   6000  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
   6001  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
   6002  *
   6003  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
   6004  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
   6005  *
   6006  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
   6007  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
   6008  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
   6009  * the DCF77 clocks.
   6010  *
   6011  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
   6012  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
   6013  *
   6014  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
   6015  * syntax error
   6016  *
   6017  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
   6018  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
   6019  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
   6020  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
   6021  *     varying structure element sizes
   6022  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
   6023  *
   6024  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
   6025  * sort out log output sequence
   6026  *
   6027  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
   6028  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
   6029  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
   6030  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
   6031  *
   6032  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
   6033  * clarify trust logic
   6034  *
   6035  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
   6036  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
   6037  *
   6038  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
   6039  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
   6040  *
   6041  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
   6042  * cleanup status reporting
   6043  *
   6044  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
   6045  * implement fast refclock startup
   6046  *
   6047  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
   6048  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
   6049  *
   6050  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
   6051  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
   6052  *
   6053  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
   6054  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
   6055  *
   6056  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
   6057  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
   6058  *
   6059  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
   6060  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
   6061  *
   6062  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
   6063  * clear PPS flags after using them
   6064  *
   6065  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
   6066  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
   6067  *
   6068  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
   6069  * 20010526 reconcilation
   6070  *
   6071  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
   6072  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
   6073  *
   6074  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
   6075  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
   6076  *
   6077  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
   6078  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
   6079  *
   6080  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
   6081  * PPSAPI integration
   6082  *
   6083  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
   6084  * support PPSAPI
   6085  *
   6086  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
   6087  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
   6088  *
   6089  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
   6090  * disabled burst mode
   6091  *
   6092  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
   6093  * RECON_4_0_98F
   6094  *
   6095  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
   6096  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
   6097  *
   6098  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
   6099  * double the no response timeout interval
   6100  *
   6101  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
   6102  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
   6103  *
   6104  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
   6105  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
   6106  *
   6107  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
   6108  * fixed printf fmt
   6109  *
   6110  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
   6111  * updated copyright information
   6112  *
   6113  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
   6114  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
   6115  *
   6116  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
   6117  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
   6118  *
   6119  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
   6120  * wharton clock integration
   6121  *
   6122  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
   6123  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
   6124  *
   6125  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
   6126  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
   6127  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
   6128  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
   6129  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
   6130  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
   6131  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
   6132  *
   6133  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
   6134  * fixed #endifs
   6135  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
   6136  *
   6137  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
   6138  * use new autoconfig symbols
   6139  *
   6140  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
   6141  * 4.91f reconcilation
   6142  *
   6143  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
   6144  * initial Linux PPSkit version
   6145  *
   6146  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
   6147  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
   6148  *
   6149  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
   6150  * fix types and warnings
   6151  *
   6152  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
   6153  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
   6154  * is not defined
   6155  *
   6156  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
   6157  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
   6158  *
   6159  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
   6160  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
   6161  *
   6162  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
   6163  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
   6164  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
   6165  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
   6166  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
   6167  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
   6168  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
   6169  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
   6170  *
   6171  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
   6172  * Trimble TSIP support
   6173  *
   6174  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
   6175  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
   6176  *
   6177  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
   6178  * Sun acc cleanup
   6179  *
   6180  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
   6181  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
   6182  *
   6183  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
   6184  * prototype fixes
   6185  *
   6186  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
   6187  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
   6188  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
   6189  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
   6190  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
   6191  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
   6192  * allocation algorithms)
   6193  *
   6194  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
   6195  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
   6196  *
   6197  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
   6198  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
   6199  * old comment removed
   6200  * casts for ioctl()
   6201  *
   6202  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
   6203  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
   6204  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
   6205  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
   6206  *
   6207  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
   6208  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
   6209  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
   6210  *
   6211  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
   6212  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
   6213  *
   6214  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
   6215  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
   6216  *
   6217  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
   6218  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
   6219  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
   6220  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
   6221  * ntpq parsing
   6222  *
   6223  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
   6224  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
   6225  *
   6226  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
   6227  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
   6228  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
   6229  *
   6230  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
   6231  *
   6232  */
   6233