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iocp-internal.h revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: iocp-internal.h,v 1.6 2024/08/18 20:47:21 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef IOCP_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
     30 #define IOCP_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
     31 
     32 #ifdef __cplusplus
     33 extern "C" {
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 struct event_overlapped;
     37 struct event_iocp_port;
     38 struct evbuffer;
     39 typedef void (*iocp_callback)(struct event_overlapped *, ev_uintptr_t, ev_ssize_t, int success);
     40 
     41 /* This whole file is actually win32 only. We wrap the structures in a win32
     42  * ifdef so that we can test-compile code that uses these interfaces on
     43  * non-win32 platforms. */
     44 #ifdef _WIN32
     45 
     46 /**
     47    Internal use only.  Wraps an OVERLAPPED that we're using for libevent
     48    functionality.  Whenever an event_iocp_port gets an event for a given
     49    OVERLAPPED*, it upcasts the pointer to an event_overlapped, and calls the
     50    iocp_callback function with the event_overlapped, the iocp key, and the
     51    number of bytes transferred as arguments.
     52  */
     53 struct event_overlapped {
     54 	OVERLAPPED overlapped;
     55 	iocp_callback cb;
     56 };
     57 
     58 /* Mingw's headers don't define LPFN_ACCEPTEX. */
     59 
     60 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *AcceptExPtr)(SOCKET, SOCKET, PVOID, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, LPDWORD, LPOVERLAPPED);
     61 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *ConnectExPtr)(SOCKET, const struct sockaddr *, int, PVOID, DWORD, LPDWORD, LPOVERLAPPED);
     62 typedef void (WINAPI *GetAcceptExSockaddrsPtr)(PVOID, DWORD, DWORD, DWORD, LPSOCKADDR *, LPINT, LPSOCKADDR *, LPINT);
     63 
     64 /** Internal use only. Holds pointers to functions that only some versions of
     65     Windows provide.
     66  */
     67 struct win32_extension_fns {
     68 	AcceptExPtr AcceptEx;
     69 	ConnectExPtr ConnectEx;
     70 	GetAcceptExSockaddrsPtr GetAcceptExSockaddrs;
     71 };
     72 
     73 /**
     74     Internal use only. Stores a Windows IO Completion port, along with
     75     related data.
     76  */
     77 struct event_iocp_port {
     78 	/** The port itself */
     79 	HANDLE port;
     80 	/* A lock to cover internal structures. */
     81 	CRITICAL_SECTION lock;
     82 	/** Number of threads ever open on the port. */
     83 	short n_threads;
     84 	/** True iff we're shutting down all the threads on this port */
     85 	short shutdown;
     86 	/** How often the threads on this port check for shutdown and other
     87 	 * conditions */
     88 	long ms;
     89 	/* The threads that are waiting for events. */
     90 	HANDLE *threads;
     91 	/** Number of threads currently open on this port. */
     92 	short n_live_threads;
     93 	/** A semaphore to signal when we are done shutting down. */
     94 	HANDLE *shutdownSemaphore;
     95 };
     96 
     97 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
     98 const struct win32_extension_fns *event_get_win32_extension_fns_(void);
     99 #else
    100 /* Dummy definition so we can test-compile more things on unix. */
    101 struct event_overlapped {
    102 	iocp_callback cb;
    103 };
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 /** Initialize the fields in an event_overlapped.
    107 
    108     @param overlapped The struct event_overlapped to initialize
    109     @param cb The callback that should be invoked once the IO operation has
    110 	finished.
    111  */
    112 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    113 void event_overlapped_init_(struct event_overlapped *, iocp_callback cb);
    114 
    115 /** Allocate and return a new evbuffer that supports overlapped IO on a given
    116     socket.  The socket must be associated with an IO completion port using
    117     event_iocp_port_associate_.
    118 */
    119 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    120 struct evbuffer *evbuffer_overlapped_new_(evutil_socket_t fd);
    121 
    122 /** XXXX Document (nickm) */
    123 evutil_socket_t evbuffer_overlapped_get_fd_(struct evbuffer *buf);
    124 
    125 void evbuffer_overlapped_set_fd_(struct evbuffer *buf, evutil_socket_t fd);
    126 
    127 /** Start reading data onto the end of an overlapped evbuffer.
    128 
    129     An evbuffer can only have one read pending at a time.  While the read
    130     is in progress, no other data may be added to the end of the buffer.
    131     The buffer must be created with event_overlapped_init_().
    132     evbuffer_commit_read_() must be called in the completion callback.
    133 
    134     @param buf The buffer to read onto
    135     @param n The number of bytes to try to read.
    136     @param ol Overlapped object with associated completion callback.
    137     @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
    138  */
    139 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    140 int evbuffer_launch_read_(struct evbuffer *buf, size_t n, struct event_overlapped *ol);
    141 
    142 /** Start writing data from the start of an evbuffer.
    143 
    144     An evbuffer can only have one write pending at a time.  While the write is
    145     in progress, no other data may be removed from the front of the buffer.
    146     The buffer must be created with event_overlapped_init_().
    147     evbuffer_commit_write_() must be called in the completion callback.
    148 
    149     @param buf The buffer to read onto
    150     @param n The number of bytes to try to read.
    151     @param ol Overlapped object with associated completion callback.
    152     @return 0 on success, -1 on error.
    153  */
    154 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    155 int evbuffer_launch_write_(struct evbuffer *buf, ev_ssize_t n, struct event_overlapped *ol);
    156 
    157 /** XXX document */
    158 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    159 void evbuffer_commit_read_(struct evbuffer *, ev_ssize_t);
    160 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    161 void evbuffer_commit_write_(struct evbuffer *, ev_ssize_t);
    162 
    163 /** Create an IOCP, and launch its worker threads.  Internal use only.
    164 
    165     This interface is unstable, and will change.
    166  */
    167 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    168 struct event_iocp_port *event_iocp_port_launch_(int n_cpus);
    169 
    170 /** Associate a file descriptor with an iocp, such that overlapped IO on the
    171     fd will happen on one of the iocp's worker threads.
    172 */
    173 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    174 int event_iocp_port_associate_(struct event_iocp_port *port, evutil_socket_t fd,
    175     ev_uintptr_t key);
    176 
    177 /** Tell all threads serving an iocp to stop.  Wait for up to waitMsec for all
    178     the threads to finish whatever they're doing.  If waitMsec is -1, wait
    179     as long as required.  If all the threads are done, free the port and return
    180     0. Otherwise, return -1.  If you get a -1 return value, it is safe to call
    181     this function again.
    182 */
    183 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    184 int event_iocp_shutdown_(struct event_iocp_port *port, long waitMsec);
    185 
    186 /* FIXME document. */
    187 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    188 int event_iocp_activate_overlapped_(struct event_iocp_port *port,
    189     struct event_overlapped *o,
    190     ev_uintptr_t key, ev_uint32_t n_bytes);
    191 
    192 struct event_base;
    193 /* FIXME document. */
    194 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    195 struct event_iocp_port *event_base_get_iocp_(struct event_base *base);
    196 
    197 /* FIXME document. */
    198 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    199 int event_base_start_iocp_(struct event_base *base, int n_cpus);
    200 void event_base_stop_iocp_(struct event_base *base);
    201 
    202 /* FIXME document. */
    203 EVENT2_EXPORT_SYMBOL
    204 struct bufferevent *bufferevent_async_new_(struct event_base *base,
    205     evutil_socket_t fd, int options);
    206 
    207 /* FIXME document. */
    208 void bufferevent_async_set_connected_(struct bufferevent *bev);
    209 int bufferevent_async_can_connect_(struct bufferevent *bev);
    210 int bufferevent_async_connect_(struct bufferevent *bev, evutil_socket_t fd,
    211 	const struct sockaddr *sa, int socklen);
    212 
    213 #ifdef __cplusplus
    214 }
    215 #endif
    216 
    217 #endif
    218