xref: /src/external/bsd/openldap/dist/libraries/liblutil/sha1.c

/*	$NetBSD: sha1.c,v 1.4 2025/09/05 21:16:23 christos Exp $	*/

/* $OpenLDAP$ */
/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
 *
 * Copyright 1998-2024 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
 * Public License.
 *
 * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
 * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
 * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
 */
/* This work was derived from code developed by Steve Reid and
 * adapted for use in OpenLDAP by Kurt D. Zeilenga.
 */


/*	Acquired from:
 *	$OpenBSD: sha1.c,v 1.9 1997/07/23 21:12:32 kstailey Exp $	*/
/*
 * SHA-1 in C
 * By Steve Reid <steve (at) edmweb.com>
 * 100% Public Domain
 *
 * Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
 * "abc"
 *   A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
 * "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
 *   84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
 * A million repetitions of "a"
 *   34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
 */
/*
 * This code assumes uint32 is 32 bits and char is 8 bits
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: sha1.c,v 1.4 2025/09/05 21:16:23 christos Exp $");

#include "portable.h"
#include <ac/param.h>
#include <ac/string.h>
#include <ac/socket.h>
#include <ac/bytes.h>

#include "lutil_sha1.h"

#ifdef LUTIL_SHA1_BYTES

/* undefining this will cause pointer alignment errors */
#define SHA1HANDSOFF		/* Copies data before messing with it. */
#define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))

/*
 * blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand.
 * I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay
 */
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
# define blk0(i) (block[i] = (rol(block[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \
    |(rol(block[i],8)&0x00FF00FF))
#else
# define blk0(i) block[i]
#endif
#define blk(i) (block[i&15] = rol(block[(i+13)&15]^block[(i+8)&15] \
    ^block[(i+2)&15]^block[i&15],1))

/*
 * (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations (rounds) used in SHA1
 */
#define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
#define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);


/*
 * Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm.
 */
void
lutil_SHA1Transform( uint32 *state, const unsigned char *buffer )
{
    uint32 a, b, c, d, e;

#ifdef SHA1HANDSOFF
    uint32 block[16];
    (void)AC_MEMCPY(block, buffer, 64);
#else
    uint32 *block = (u_int32 *) buffer;
#endif

    /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
    a = state[0];
    b = state[1];
    c = state[2];
    d = state[3];
    e = state[4];

    /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
    R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
    R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
    R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
    R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15);
    R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19);
    R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23);
    R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27);
    R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31);
    R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35);
    R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39);
    R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43);
    R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47);
    R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51);
    R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55);
    R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59);
    R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63);
    R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67);
    R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
    R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
    R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);

    /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
    state[0] += a;
    state[1] += b;
    state[2] += c;
    state[3] += d;
    state[4] += e;

    /* Wipe variables */
    a = b = c = d = e = 0;
}


/*
 * lutil_SHA1Init - Initialize new context
 */
void
lutil_SHA1Init( lutil_SHA1_CTX *context )
{

    /* SHA1 initialization constants */
    context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
    context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
    context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
    context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
    context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
    context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
}


/*
 * Run your data through this.
 */
void
lutil_SHA1Update(
    lutil_SHA1_CTX	*context,
    const unsigned char	*data,
    uint32		len
)
{
    unsigned int i, j;

    j = context->count[0];
    if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j)
	context->count[1] += (len>>29)+1;
    j = (j >> 3) & 63;
    if ((j + len) > 63) {
	(void)AC_MEMCPY(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64-j));
	lutil_SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
	for ( ; i + 63 < len; i += 64)
	    lutil_SHA1Transform(context->state, &data[i]);
	j = 0;
    } else {
	i = 0;
    }
    (void)AC_MEMCPY(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
}


/*
 * Add padding and return the message digest.
 */
void
lutil_SHA1Final( unsigned char *digest, lutil_SHA1_CTX *context )
{
    unsigned int i;
    unsigned char finalcount[8];

    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
	finalcount[i] = (unsigned char)((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)]
	 >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);	 /* Endian independent */
    }
    lutil_SHA1Update(context, (unsigned char *)"\200", 1);
    while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448)
	lutil_SHA1Update(context, (unsigned char *)"\0", 1);
    lutil_SHA1Update(context, finalcount, 8);  /* Should cause a SHA1Transform() */

    if (digest) {
	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
	    digest[i] = (unsigned char)
		((context->state[i>>2] >> ((3-(i & 3)) * 8) ) & 255);
    }
}


/* sha1hl.c
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
 * <phk (at) login.dkuug.dk> wrote this file.  As long as you retain this notice you
 * can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
 * this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.   Poul-Henning Kamp
 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: sha1hl.c,v 1.1 1997/07/12 20:06:03 millert Exp $";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ac/stdlib.h>

#include <ac/errno.h>
#include <ac/unistd.h>

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
#include <sys/file.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_IO_H
#include <io.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif


/* ARGSUSED */
char *
lutil_SHA1End( lutil_SHA1_CTX *ctx, char *buf )
{
    int i;
    char *p = buf;
    unsigned char digest[20];
    static const char hex[]="0123456789abcdef";

    if (p == NULL && (p = malloc(41)) == NULL)
	return 0;

    lutil_SHA1Final(digest,ctx);
    for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
	p[i + i] = hex[digest[i] >> 4];
	p[i + i + 1] = hex[digest[i] & 0x0f];
    }
    p[i + i] = '\0';
    return(p);
}

char *
lutil_SHA1File( char *filename, char *buf )
{
    unsigned char buffer[BUFSIZ];
    lutil_SHA1_CTX ctx;
    int fd, num, oerrno;

    lutil_SHA1Init(&ctx);

    if ((fd = open(filename,O_RDONLY)) < 0)
	return(0);

    while ((num = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0)
	lutil_SHA1Update(&ctx, buffer, num);

    oerrno = errno;
    close(fd);
    errno = oerrno;
    return(num < 0 ? 0 : lutil_SHA1End(&ctx, buf));
}

char *
lutil_SHA1Data( const unsigned char *data, size_t len, char *buf )
{
    lutil_SHA1_CTX ctx;

    lutil_SHA1Init(&ctx);
    lutil_SHA1Update(&ctx, data, len);
    return(lutil_SHA1End(&ctx, buf));
}

#endif