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print-cfm.c revision 1.10
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2006 The TCPDUMP project
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
      6  * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
      7  * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
      8  * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
      9  * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
     10  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
     11  * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
     12  * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     13  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     14  *
     15  * Original code by Hannes Gredler (hannes (at) gredler.at)
     16  */
     17 
     18 /* \summary: IEEE 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) protocols printer */
     19 
     20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     21 #ifndef lint
     22 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-cfm.c,v 1.10 2023/08/17 20:19:40 christos Exp $");
     23 #endif
     24 
     25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     26 #include <config.h>
     27 #endif
     28 
     29 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
     30 
     31 #include "netdissect.h"
     32 #include "extract.h"
     33 #include "addrtoname.h"
     34 #include "oui.h"
     35 #include "af.h"
     36 
     37 
     38 struct cfm_common_header_t {
     39     nd_uint8_t mdlevel_version;
     40     nd_uint8_t opcode;
     41     nd_uint8_t flags;
     42     nd_uint8_t first_tlv_offset;
     43 };
     44 
     45 #define	CFM_VERSION 0
     46 #define CFM_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) ((x)&0x1f)
     47 #define CFM_EXTRACT_MD_LEVEL(x) (((x)&0xe0)>>5)
     48 
     49 #define	CFM_OPCODE_CCM 1
     50 #define	CFM_OPCODE_LBR 2
     51 #define	CFM_OPCODE_LBM 3
     52 #define	CFM_OPCODE_LTR 4
     53 #define	CFM_OPCODE_LTM 5
     54 
     55 static const struct tok cfm_opcode_values[] = {
     56     { CFM_OPCODE_CCM, "Continuity Check Message"},
     57     { CFM_OPCODE_LBR, "Loopback Reply"},
     58     { CFM_OPCODE_LBM, "Loopback Message"},
     59     { CFM_OPCODE_LTR, "Linktrace Reply"},
     60     { CFM_OPCODE_LTM, "Linktrace Message"},
     61     { 0, NULL}
     62 };
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Message Formats.
     66  */
     67 struct cfm_ccm_t {
     68     nd_uint32_t sequence;
     69     nd_uint16_t ma_epi;
     70     nd_byte     names[48];
     71     nd_byte     itu_t_y_1731[16];
     72 };
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Timer Bases for the CCM Interval field.
     76  * Expressed in units of seconds.
     77  */
     78 static const float ccm_interval_base[8] = {0.0f, 0.003333f, 0.01f, 0.1f, 1.0f, 10.0f, 60.0f, 600.0f};
     79 #define CCM_INTERVAL_MIN_MULTIPLIER 3.25
     80 #define CCM_INTERVAL_MAX_MULTIPLIER 3.5
     81 
     82 #define CFM_CCM_RDI_FLAG 0x80
     83 #define CFM_EXTRACT_CCM_INTERVAL(x) ((x)&0x07)
     84 
     85 #define CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_8021 0
     86 #define CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_NONE 1
     87 #define CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_DNS  2
     88 #define CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_MAC  3
     89 #define CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_CHAR 4
     90 
     91 static const struct tok cfm_md_nameformat_values[] = {
     92     { CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_8021, "IEEE 802.1"},
     93     { CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_NONE, "No MD Name present"},
     94     { CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_DNS, "DNS string"},
     95     { CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_MAC, "MAC + 16Bit Integer"},
     96     { CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_CHAR, "Character string"},
     97     { 0, NULL}
     98 };
     99 
    100 #define CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_8021 0
    101 #define CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_VID  1
    102 #define CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_CHAR 2
    103 #define CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_INT  3
    104 #define CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_VPN  4
    105 
    106 static const struct tok cfm_ma_nameformat_values[] = {
    107     { CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_8021, "IEEE 802.1"},
    108     { CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_VID, "Primary VID"},
    109     { CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_CHAR, "Character string"},
    110     { CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_INT, "16Bit Integer"},
    111     { CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_VPN, "RFC2685 VPN-ID"},
    112     { 0, NULL}
    113 };
    114 
    115 struct cfm_lbm_t {
    116     nd_uint32_t transaction_id;
    117 };
    118 
    119 struct cfm_ltm_t {
    120     nd_uint32_t transaction_id;
    121     nd_uint8_t  ttl;
    122     nd_mac_addr original_mac;
    123     nd_mac_addr target_mac;
    124 };
    125 
    126 static const struct tok cfm_ltm_flag_values[] = {
    127     { 0x80, "Use Forwarding-DB only"},
    128     { 0, NULL}
    129 };
    130 
    131 struct cfm_ltr_t {
    132     nd_uint32_t transaction_id;
    133     nd_uint8_t  ttl;
    134     nd_uint8_t  replay_action;
    135 };
    136 
    137 static const struct tok cfm_ltr_flag_values[] = {
    138     { 0x80, "UseFDB Only"},
    139     { 0x40, "FwdYes"},
    140     { 0x20, "Terminal MEP"},
    141     { 0, NULL}
    142 };
    143 
    144 static const struct tok cfm_ltr_replay_action_values[] = {
    145     { 1, "Exact Match"},
    146     { 2, "Filtering DB"},
    147     { 3, "MIP CCM DB"},
    148     { 0, NULL}
    149 };
    150 
    151 
    152 #define CFM_TLV_END 0
    153 #define CFM_TLV_SENDER_ID 1
    154 #define CFM_TLV_PORT_STATUS 2
    155 #define CFM_TLV_INTERFACE_STATUS 3
    156 #define CFM_TLV_DATA 4
    157 #define CFM_TLV_REPLY_INGRESS 5
    158 #define CFM_TLV_REPLY_EGRESS 6
    159 #define CFM_TLV_PRIVATE 31
    160 
    161 static const struct tok cfm_tlv_values[] = {
    162     { CFM_TLV_END, "End"},
    163     { CFM_TLV_SENDER_ID, "Sender ID"},
    164     { CFM_TLV_PORT_STATUS, "Port status"},
    165     { CFM_TLV_INTERFACE_STATUS, "Interface status"},
    166     { CFM_TLV_DATA, "Data"},
    167     { CFM_TLV_REPLY_INGRESS, "Reply Ingress"},
    168     { CFM_TLV_REPLY_EGRESS, "Reply Egress"},
    169     { CFM_TLV_PRIVATE, "Organization Specific"},
    170     { 0, NULL}
    171 };
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * TLVs
    175  */
    176 
    177 struct cfm_tlv_header_t {
    178     nd_uint8_t  type;
    179     nd_uint16_t length;
    180 };
    181 
    182 /* FIXME define TLV formats */
    183 
    184 static const struct tok cfm_tlv_port_status_values[] = {
    185     { 1, "Blocked"},
    186     { 2, "Up"},
    187     { 0, NULL}
    188 };
    189 
    190 static const struct tok cfm_tlv_interface_status_values[] = {
    191     { 1, "Up"},
    192     { 2, "Down"},
    193     { 3, "Testing"},
    194     { 5, "Dormant"},
    195     { 6, "not present"},
    196     { 7, "lower Layer down"},
    197     { 0, NULL}
    198 };
    199 
    200 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_CHASSIS_COMPONENT 1
    201 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_INTERFACE_ALIAS 2
    202 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_PORT_COMPONENT 3
    203 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_MAC_ADDRESS 4
    204 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_NETWORK_ADDRESS 5
    205 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_INTERFACE_NAME 6
    206 #define CFM_CHASSIS_ID_LOCAL 7
    207 
    208 static const struct tok cfm_tlv_senderid_chassisid_values[] = {
    209     { 0, "Reserved"},
    210     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_CHASSIS_COMPONENT, "Chassis component"},
    211     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_INTERFACE_ALIAS, "Interface alias"},
    212     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_PORT_COMPONENT, "Port component"},
    213     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_MAC_ADDRESS, "MAC address"},
    214     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_NETWORK_ADDRESS, "Network address"},
    215     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_INTERFACE_NAME, "Interface name"},
    216     { CFM_CHASSIS_ID_LOCAL, "Locally assigned"},
    217     { 0, NULL}
    218 };
    219 
    220 
    221 static int
    222 cfm_network_addr_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    223                        const u_char *tptr, const u_int length)
    224 {
    225     u_int network_addr_type;
    226     u_int hexdump =  FALSE;
    227 
    228     /*
    229      * Although AFIs are typically 2 octets wide,
    230      * 802.1ab specifies that this field width
    231      * is only one octet.
    232      */
    233     if (length < 1) {
    234         ND_PRINT("\n\t  Network Address Type (invalid, no data");
    235         return hexdump;
    236     }
    237     /* The calling function must make any due ND_TCHECK calls. */
    238     network_addr_type = GET_U_1(tptr);
    239     ND_PRINT("\n\t  Network Address Type %s (%u)",
    240            tok2str(af_values, "Unknown", network_addr_type),
    241            network_addr_type);
    242 
    243     /*
    244      * Resolve the passed in Address.
    245      */
    246     switch(network_addr_type) {
    247     case AFNUM_INET:
    248         if (length != 1 + 4) {
    249             ND_PRINT("(invalid IPv4 address length %u)", length - 1);
    250             hexdump = TRUE;
    251             break;
    252         }
    253         ND_PRINT(", %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(tptr + 1));
    254         break;
    255 
    256     case AFNUM_INET6:
    257         if (length != 1 + 16) {
    258             ND_PRINT("(invalid IPv6 address length %u)", length - 1);
    259             hexdump = TRUE;
    260             break;
    261         }
    262         ND_PRINT(", %s", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(tptr + 1));
    263         break;
    264 
    265     default:
    266         hexdump = TRUE;
    267         break;
    268     }
    269 
    270     return hexdump;
    271 }
    272 
    273 void
    274 cfm_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    275           const u_char *pptr, u_int length)
    276 {
    277     const struct cfm_common_header_t *cfm_common_header;
    278     uint8_t mdlevel_version, opcode, flags, first_tlv_offset;
    279     const struct cfm_tlv_header_t *cfm_tlv_header;
    280     const uint8_t *tptr, *tlv_ptr;
    281     const uint8_t *namesp;
    282     u_int names_data_remaining;
    283     uint8_t md_nameformat, md_namelength;
    284     const uint8_t *md_name;
    285     uint8_t ma_nameformat, ma_namelength;
    286     const uint8_t *ma_name;
    287     u_int hexdump, tlen, cfm_tlv_len, cfm_tlv_type, ccm_interval;
    288 
    289 
    290     union {
    291         const struct cfm_ccm_t *cfm_ccm;
    292         const struct cfm_lbm_t *cfm_lbm;
    293         const struct cfm_ltm_t *cfm_ltm;
    294         const struct cfm_ltr_t *cfm_ltr;
    295     } msg_ptr;
    296 
    297     ndo->ndo_protocol = "cfm";
    298     tptr=pptr;
    299     cfm_common_header = (const struct cfm_common_header_t *)pptr;
    300     if (length < sizeof(*cfm_common_header))
    301         goto tooshort;
    302     ND_TCHECK_SIZE(cfm_common_header);
    303 
    304     /*
    305      * Sanity checking of the header.
    306      */
    307     mdlevel_version = GET_U_1(cfm_common_header->mdlevel_version);
    308     if (CFM_EXTRACT_VERSION(mdlevel_version) != CFM_VERSION) {
    309 	ND_PRINT("CFMv%u not supported, length %u",
    310                CFM_EXTRACT_VERSION(mdlevel_version), length);
    311 	return;
    312     }
    313 
    314     opcode = GET_U_1(cfm_common_header->opcode);
    315     ND_PRINT("CFMv%u %s, MD Level %u, length %u",
    316            CFM_EXTRACT_VERSION(mdlevel_version),
    317            tok2str(cfm_opcode_values, "unknown (%u)", opcode),
    318            CFM_EXTRACT_MD_LEVEL(mdlevel_version),
    319            length);
    320 
    321     /*
    322      * In non-verbose mode just print the opcode and md-level.
    323      */
    324     if (ndo->ndo_vflag < 1) {
    325         return;
    326     }
    327 
    328     flags = GET_U_1(cfm_common_header->flags);
    329     first_tlv_offset = GET_U_1(cfm_common_header->first_tlv_offset);
    330     ND_PRINT("\n\tFirst TLV offset %u", first_tlv_offset);
    331 
    332     tptr += sizeof(struct cfm_common_header_t);
    333     tlen = length - sizeof(struct cfm_common_header_t);
    334 
    335     /*
    336      * Sanity check the first TLV offset.
    337      */
    338     if (first_tlv_offset > tlen) {
    339         ND_PRINT(" (too large, must be <= %u)", tlen);
    340         return;
    341     }
    342 
    343     switch (opcode) {
    344     case CFM_OPCODE_CCM:
    345         msg_ptr.cfm_ccm = (const struct cfm_ccm_t *)tptr;
    346         if (first_tlv_offset < sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ccm)) {
    347             ND_PRINT(" (too small 1, must be >= %zu)",
    348                      sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ccm));
    349             return;
    350         }
    351         if (tlen < sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ccm))
    352             goto tooshort;
    353         ND_TCHECK_SIZE(msg_ptr.cfm_ccm);
    354 
    355         ccm_interval = CFM_EXTRACT_CCM_INTERVAL(flags);
    356         ND_PRINT(", Flags [CCM Interval %u%s]",
    357                ccm_interval,
    358                flags & CFM_CCM_RDI_FLAG ?
    359                ", RDI" : "");
    360 
    361         /*
    362          * Resolve the CCM interval field.
    363          */
    364         if (ccm_interval) {
    365             ND_PRINT("\n\t  CCM Interval %.3fs"
    366                    ", min CCM Lifetime %.3fs, max CCM Lifetime %.3fs",
    367                    ccm_interval_base[ccm_interval],
    368                    ccm_interval_base[ccm_interval] * CCM_INTERVAL_MIN_MULTIPLIER,
    369                    ccm_interval_base[ccm_interval] * CCM_INTERVAL_MAX_MULTIPLIER);
    370         }
    371 
    372         ND_PRINT("\n\t  Sequence Number 0x%08x, MA-End-Point-ID 0x%04x",
    373                GET_BE_U_4(msg_ptr.cfm_ccm->sequence),
    374                GET_BE_U_2(msg_ptr.cfm_ccm->ma_epi));
    375 
    376         namesp = msg_ptr.cfm_ccm->names;
    377         names_data_remaining = sizeof(msg_ptr.cfm_ccm->names);
    378 
    379         /*
    380          * Resolve the MD fields.
    381          */
    382         md_nameformat = GET_U_1(namesp);
    383         namesp++;
    384         names_data_remaining--;  /* We know this is != 0 */
    385         if (md_nameformat != CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_NONE) {
    386             md_namelength = GET_U_1(namesp);
    387             namesp++;
    388             names_data_remaining--; /* We know this is !=0 */
    389             ND_PRINT("\n\t  MD Name Format %s (%u), MD Name length %u",
    390                    tok2str(cfm_md_nameformat_values, "Unknown",
    391                            md_nameformat),
    392                    md_nameformat,
    393                    md_namelength);
    394 
    395             /*
    396              * -3 for the MA short name format and length and one byte
    397              * of MA short name.
    398              */
    399             if (md_namelength > names_data_remaining - 3) {
    400                 ND_PRINT(" (too large, must be <= %u)", names_data_remaining - 2);
    401                 return;
    402             }
    403 
    404             md_name = namesp;
    405             ND_PRINT("\n\t  MD Name: ");
    406             switch (md_nameformat) {
    407             case CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_DNS:
    408             case CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_CHAR:
    409                 nd_printjnp(ndo, md_name, md_namelength);
    410                 break;
    411 
    412             case CFM_CCM_MD_FORMAT_MAC:
    413                 if (md_namelength == MAC_ADDR_LEN) {
    414                     ND_PRINT("\n\t  MAC %s", GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(md_name));
    415                 } else {
    416                     ND_PRINT("\n\t  MAC (length invalid)");
    417                 }
    418                 break;
    419 
    420                 /* FIXME add printers for those MD formats - hexdump for now */
    421             case CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_8021:
    422             default:
    423                 print_unknown_data(ndo, md_name, "\n\t    ",
    424                                    md_namelength);
    425             }
    426             namesp += md_namelength;
    427             names_data_remaining -= md_namelength;
    428         } else {
    429             ND_PRINT("\n\t  MD Name Format %s (%u)",
    430                    tok2str(cfm_md_nameformat_values, "Unknown",
    431                            md_nameformat),
    432                    md_nameformat);
    433         }
    434 
    435 
    436         /*
    437          * Resolve the MA fields.
    438          */
    439         ma_nameformat = GET_U_1(namesp);
    440         namesp++;
    441         names_data_remaining--; /* We know this is != 0 */
    442         ma_namelength = GET_U_1(namesp);
    443         namesp++;
    444         names_data_remaining--; /* We know this is != 0 */
    445         ND_PRINT("\n\t  MA Name-Format %s (%u), MA name length %u",
    446                tok2str(cfm_ma_nameformat_values, "Unknown",
    447                        ma_nameformat),
    448                ma_nameformat,
    449                ma_namelength);
    450 
    451         if (ma_namelength > names_data_remaining) {
    452             ND_PRINT(" (too large, must be <= %u)", names_data_remaining);
    453             return;
    454         }
    455 
    456         ma_name = namesp;
    457         ND_PRINT("\n\t  MA Name: ");
    458         switch (ma_nameformat) {
    459         case CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_CHAR:
    460             nd_printjnp(ndo, ma_name, ma_namelength);
    461             break;
    462 
    463             /* FIXME add printers for those MA formats - hexdump for now */
    464         case CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_8021:
    465         case CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_VID:
    466         case CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_INT:
    467         case CFM_CCM_MA_FORMAT_VPN:
    468         default:
    469             print_unknown_data(ndo, ma_name, "\n\t    ", ma_namelength);
    470         }
    471         break;
    472 
    473     case CFM_OPCODE_LTM:
    474         msg_ptr.cfm_ltm = (const struct cfm_ltm_t *)tptr;
    475         if (first_tlv_offset < sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ltm)) {
    476             ND_PRINT(" (too small 4, must be >= %zu)",
    477                      sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ltm));
    478             return;
    479         }
    480         if (tlen < sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ltm))
    481             goto tooshort;
    482         ND_TCHECK_SIZE(msg_ptr.cfm_ltm);
    483 
    484         ND_PRINT(", Flags [%s]",
    485                bittok2str(cfm_ltm_flag_values, "none", flags));
    486 
    487         ND_PRINT("\n\t  Transaction-ID 0x%08x, ttl %u",
    488                GET_BE_U_4(msg_ptr.cfm_ltm->transaction_id),
    489                GET_U_1(msg_ptr.cfm_ltm->ttl));
    490 
    491         ND_PRINT("\n\t  Original-MAC %s, Target-MAC %s",
    492                GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(msg_ptr.cfm_ltm->original_mac),
    493                GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(msg_ptr.cfm_ltm->target_mac));
    494         break;
    495 
    496     case CFM_OPCODE_LTR:
    497         msg_ptr.cfm_ltr = (const struct cfm_ltr_t *)tptr;
    498         if (first_tlv_offset < sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ltr)) {
    499             ND_PRINT(" (too small 5, must be >= %zu)",
    500                      sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ltr));
    501             return;
    502         }
    503         if (tlen < sizeof(*msg_ptr.cfm_ltr))
    504             goto tooshort;
    505         ND_TCHECK_SIZE(msg_ptr.cfm_ltr);
    506 
    507         ND_PRINT(", Flags [%s]",
    508                bittok2str(cfm_ltr_flag_values, "none", flags));
    509 
    510         ND_PRINT("\n\t  Transaction-ID 0x%08x, ttl %u",
    511                GET_BE_U_4(msg_ptr.cfm_ltr->transaction_id),
    512                GET_U_1(msg_ptr.cfm_ltr->ttl));
    513 
    514         ND_PRINT("\n\t  Replay-Action %s (%u)",
    515                tok2str(cfm_ltr_replay_action_values,
    516                        "Unknown",
    517                        GET_U_1(msg_ptr.cfm_ltr->replay_action)),
    518                GET_U_1(msg_ptr.cfm_ltr->replay_action));
    519         break;
    520 
    521         /*
    522          * No message decoder yet.
    523          * Hexdump everything up until the start of the TLVs
    524          */
    525     case CFM_OPCODE_LBR:
    526     case CFM_OPCODE_LBM:
    527     default:
    528         print_unknown_data(ndo, tptr, "\n\t  ",
    529                            tlen -  first_tlv_offset);
    530         break;
    531     }
    532 
    533     tptr += first_tlv_offset;
    534     tlen -= first_tlv_offset;
    535 
    536     while (tlen > 0) {
    537         cfm_tlv_header = (const struct cfm_tlv_header_t *)tptr;
    538 
    539         /* Enough to read the tlv type ? */
    540         cfm_tlv_type = GET_U_1(cfm_tlv_header->type);
    541 
    542         ND_PRINT("\n\t%s TLV (0x%02x)",
    543                tok2str(cfm_tlv_values, "Unknown", cfm_tlv_type),
    544                cfm_tlv_type);
    545 
    546         if (cfm_tlv_type == CFM_TLV_END) {
    547             /* Length is "Not present if the Type field is 0." */
    548             return;
    549         }
    550 
    551         /* do we have the full tlv header ? */
    552         if (tlen < sizeof(struct cfm_tlv_header_t))
    553             goto tooshort;
    554         ND_TCHECK_LEN(tptr, sizeof(struct cfm_tlv_header_t));
    555         cfm_tlv_len=GET_BE_U_2(cfm_tlv_header->length);
    556 
    557         ND_PRINT(", length %u", cfm_tlv_len);
    558 
    559         tptr += sizeof(struct cfm_tlv_header_t);
    560         tlen -= sizeof(struct cfm_tlv_header_t);
    561         tlv_ptr = tptr;
    562 
    563         /* do we have the full tlv ? */
    564         if (tlen < cfm_tlv_len)
    565             goto tooshort;
    566         ND_TCHECK_LEN(tptr, cfm_tlv_len);
    567         hexdump = FALSE;
    568 
    569         switch(cfm_tlv_type) {
    570         case CFM_TLV_PORT_STATUS:
    571             if (cfm_tlv_len < 1) {
    572                 ND_PRINT(" (too short, must be >= 1)");
    573                 return;
    574             }
    575             ND_PRINT(", Status: %s (%u)",
    576                    tok2str(cfm_tlv_port_status_values, "Unknown", GET_U_1(tptr)),
    577                    GET_U_1(tptr));
    578             break;
    579 
    580         case CFM_TLV_INTERFACE_STATUS:
    581             if (cfm_tlv_len < 1) {
    582                 ND_PRINT(" (too short, must be >= 1)");
    583                 return;
    584             }
    585             ND_PRINT(", Status: %s (%u)",
    586                    tok2str(cfm_tlv_interface_status_values, "Unknown", GET_U_1(tptr)),
    587                    GET_U_1(tptr));
    588             break;
    589 
    590         case CFM_TLV_PRIVATE:
    591             if (cfm_tlv_len < 4) {
    592                 ND_PRINT(" (too short, must be >= 4)");
    593                 return;
    594             }
    595             ND_PRINT(", Vendor: %s (%u), Sub-Type %u",
    596                    tok2str(oui_values,"Unknown", GET_BE_U_3(tptr)),
    597                    GET_BE_U_3(tptr),
    598                    GET_U_1(tptr + 3));
    599             hexdump = TRUE;
    600             break;
    601 
    602         case CFM_TLV_SENDER_ID:
    603         {
    604             u_int chassis_id_type, chassis_id_length;
    605             u_int mgmt_addr_length;
    606 
    607             if (cfm_tlv_len < 1) {
    608                 ND_PRINT(" (too short, must be >= 1)");
    609                 goto next_tlv;
    610             }
    611 
    612             /*
    613              * Get the Chassis ID length and check it.
    614              * IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.1
    615              */
    616             chassis_id_length = GET_U_1(tptr);
    617             tptr++;
    618             tlen--;
    619             cfm_tlv_len--;
    620 
    621             if (chassis_id_length) {
    622                 /*
    623                  * IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.2: Chassis ID Subtype, references
    624                  * IEEE 802.1AB-2005 Section 9.5.2.2, subsequently
    625                  * IEEE 802.1AB-2016 Section 8.5.2.2: chassis ID subtype
    626                  */
    627                 if (cfm_tlv_len < 1) {
    628                     ND_PRINT("\n\t  (TLV too short)");
    629                     goto next_tlv;
    630                 }
    631                 chassis_id_type = GET_U_1(tptr);
    632                 cfm_tlv_len--;
    633                 ND_PRINT("\n\t  Chassis-ID Type %s (%u), Chassis-ID length %u",
    634                        tok2str(cfm_tlv_senderid_chassisid_values,
    635                                "Unknown",
    636                                chassis_id_type),
    637                        chassis_id_type,
    638                        chassis_id_length);
    639 
    640                 if (cfm_tlv_len < chassis_id_length) {
    641                     ND_PRINT("\n\t  (TLV too short)");
    642                     goto next_tlv;
    643                 }
    644 
    645                 /* IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.3: Chassis ID */
    646                 switch (chassis_id_type) {
    647                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_MAC_ADDRESS:
    648                     if (chassis_id_length != MAC_ADDR_LEN) {
    649                         ND_PRINT(" (invalid MAC address length)");
    650                         hexdump = TRUE;
    651                         break;
    652                     }
    653                     ND_PRINT("\n\t  MAC %s", GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(tptr + 1));
    654                     break;
    655 
    656                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_NETWORK_ADDRESS:
    657                     hexdump |= cfm_network_addr_print(ndo, tptr + 1, chassis_id_length);
    658                     break;
    659 
    660                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_INTERFACE_NAME: /* fall through */
    661                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_INTERFACE_ALIAS:
    662                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_LOCAL:
    663                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_CHASSIS_COMPONENT:
    664                 case CFM_CHASSIS_ID_PORT_COMPONENT:
    665                     nd_printjnp(ndo, tptr + 1, chassis_id_length);
    666                     break;
    667 
    668                 default:
    669                     hexdump = TRUE;
    670                     break;
    671                 }
    672                 cfm_tlv_len -= chassis_id_length;
    673 
    674                 tptr += 1 + chassis_id_length;
    675                 tlen -= 1 + chassis_id_length;
    676             }
    677 
    678             /*
    679              * Check if there is a Management Address.
    680              * IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.4: Management Address Domain Length
    681              * This and all subsequent fields are not present if the TLV length
    682              * allows only the above fields.
    683              */
    684             if (cfm_tlv_len == 0) {
    685                 /* No, there isn't; we're done. */
    686                 break;
    687             }
    688 
    689             /* Here mgmt_addr_length stands for the management domain length. */
    690             mgmt_addr_length = GET_U_1(tptr);
    691             tptr++;
    692             tlen--;
    693             cfm_tlv_len--;
    694             ND_PRINT("\n\t  Management Address Domain Length %u", mgmt_addr_length);
    695             if (mgmt_addr_length) {
    696                 /* IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.5: Management Address Domain */
    697                 if (cfm_tlv_len < mgmt_addr_length) {
    698                     ND_PRINT("\n\t  (TLV too short)");
    699                     goto next_tlv;
    700                 }
    701                 cfm_tlv_len -= mgmt_addr_length;
    702                 /*
    703                  * XXX - this is an OID; print it as such.
    704                  */
    705                 hex_print(ndo, "\n\t  Management Address Domain: ", tptr, mgmt_addr_length);
    706                 tptr += mgmt_addr_length;
    707                 tlen -= mgmt_addr_length;
    708 
    709                 /*
    710                  * IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.6: Management Address Length
    711                  * This field is present if Management Address Domain Length is not 0.
    712                  */
    713                 if (cfm_tlv_len < 1) {
    714                     ND_PRINT(" (Management Address Length is missing)");
    715                     hexdump = TRUE;
    716                     break;
    717                 }
    718 
    719                 /* Here mgmt_addr_length stands for the management address length. */
    720                 mgmt_addr_length = GET_U_1(tptr);
    721                 tptr++;
    722                 tlen--;
    723                 cfm_tlv_len--;
    724                 ND_PRINT("\n\t  Management Address Length %u", mgmt_addr_length);
    725                 if (mgmt_addr_length) {
    726                     /* IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 21.5.3.7: Management Address */
    727                     if (cfm_tlv_len < mgmt_addr_length) {
    728                         ND_PRINT("\n\t  (TLV too short)");
    729                         return;
    730                     }
    731                     cfm_tlv_len -= mgmt_addr_length;
    732                     /*
    733                      * XXX - this is a TransportDomain; print it as such.
    734                      */
    735                     hex_print(ndo, "\n\t  Management Address: ", tptr, mgmt_addr_length);
    736                     tptr += mgmt_addr_length;
    737                     tlen -= mgmt_addr_length;
    738                 }
    739             }
    740             break;
    741         }
    742 
    743             /*
    744              * FIXME those are the defined TLVs that lack a decoder
    745              * you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
    746              */
    747 
    748         case CFM_TLV_DATA:
    749         case CFM_TLV_REPLY_INGRESS:
    750         case CFM_TLV_REPLY_EGRESS:
    751         default:
    752             hexdump = TRUE;
    753             break;
    754         }
    755         /* do we want to see an additional hexdump ? */
    756         if (hexdump || ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
    757             print_unknown_data(ndo, tlv_ptr, "\n\t  ", cfm_tlv_len);
    758 
    759 next_tlv:
    760         tptr+=cfm_tlv_len;
    761         tlen-=cfm_tlv_len;
    762     }
    763     return;
    764 
    765 tooshort:
    766     ND_PRINT("\n\t\t packet is too short");
    767     return;
    768 
    769 trunc:
    770     nd_print_trunc(ndo);
    771 }
    772