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print-egp.c revision 1.1.1.4
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
      6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
      7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
      8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
      9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
     10  * by the University of California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory,
     11  * Berkeley, CA.  The name of the University may not be used to
     12  * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     13  * specific prior written permission.
     14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
     15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
     16  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     17  *
     18  * Initial contribution from Jeff Honig (jch (at) MITCHELL.CIT.CORNELL.EDU).
     19  */
     20 
     21 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     22 #include "config.h"
     23 #endif
     24 
     25 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
     26 
     27 #include "netdissect.h"
     28 #include "addrtoname.h"
     29 #include "extract.h"
     30 
     31 struct egp_packet {
     32 	uint8_t  egp_version;
     33 #define	EGP_VERSION	2
     34 	uint8_t  egp_type;
     35 #define  EGPT_ACQUIRE	3
     36 #define  EGPT_REACH	5
     37 #define  EGPT_POLL	2
     38 #define  EGPT_UPDATE	1
     39 #define  EGPT_ERROR	8
     40 	uint8_t  egp_code;
     41 #define  EGPC_REQUEST	0
     42 #define  EGPC_CONFIRM	1
     43 #define  EGPC_REFUSE	2
     44 #define  EGPC_CEASE	3
     45 #define  EGPC_CEASEACK	4
     46 #define  EGPC_HELLO	0
     47 #define  EGPC_HEARDU	1
     48 	uint8_t  egp_status;
     49 #define  EGPS_UNSPEC	0
     50 #define  EGPS_ACTIVE	1
     51 #define  EGPS_PASSIVE	2
     52 #define  EGPS_NORES	3
     53 #define  EGPS_ADMIN	4
     54 #define  EGPS_GODOWN	5
     55 #define  EGPS_PARAM	6
     56 #define  EGPS_PROTO	7
     57 #define  EGPS_INDET	0
     58 #define  EGPS_UP	1
     59 #define  EGPS_DOWN	2
     60 #define  EGPS_UNSOL	0x80
     61 	uint16_t  egp_checksum;
     62 	uint16_t  egp_as;
     63 	uint16_t  egp_sequence;
     64 	union {
     65 		uint16_t  egpu_hello;
     66 		uint8_t egpu_gws[2];
     67 		uint16_t  egpu_reason;
     68 #define  EGPR_UNSPEC	0
     69 #define  EGPR_BADHEAD	1
     70 #define  EGPR_BADDATA	2
     71 #define  EGPR_NOREACH	3
     72 #define  EGPR_XSPOLL	4
     73 #define  EGPR_NORESP	5
     74 #define  EGPR_UVERSION	6
     75 	} egp_handg;
     76 #define  egp_hello  egp_handg.egpu_hello
     77 #define  egp_intgw  egp_handg.egpu_gws[0]
     78 #define  egp_extgw  egp_handg.egpu_gws[1]
     79 #define  egp_reason  egp_handg.egpu_reason
     80 	union {
     81 		uint16_t  egpu_poll;
     82 		uint32_t egpu_sourcenet;
     83 	} egp_pands;
     84 #define  egp_poll  egp_pands.egpu_poll
     85 #define  egp_sourcenet  egp_pands.egpu_sourcenet
     86 };
     87 
     88 static const char *egp_acquire_codes[] = {
     89 	"request",
     90 	"confirm",
     91 	"refuse",
     92 	"cease",
     93 	"cease_ack"
     94 };
     95 
     96 static const char *egp_acquire_status[] = {
     97 	"unspecified",
     98 	"active_mode",
     99 	"passive_mode",
    100 	"insufficient_resources",
    101 	"administratively_prohibited",
    102 	"going_down",
    103 	"parameter_violation",
    104 	"protocol_violation"
    105 };
    106 
    107 static const char *egp_reach_codes[] = {
    108 	"hello",
    109 	"i-h-u"
    110 };
    111 
    112 static const char *egp_status_updown[] = {
    113 	"indeterminate",
    114 	"up",
    115 	"down"
    116 };
    117 
    118 static const char *egp_reasons[] = {
    119 	"unspecified",
    120 	"bad_EGP_header_format",
    121 	"bad_EGP_data_field_format",
    122 	"reachability_info_unavailable",
    123 	"excessive_polling_rate",
    124 	"no_response",
    125 	"unsupported_version"
    126 };
    127 
    128 static void
    129 egpnrprint(netdissect_options *ndo,
    130            register const struct egp_packet *egp)
    131 {
    132 	register const uint8_t *cp;
    133 	uint32_t addr;
    134 	register uint32_t net;
    135 	register u_int netlen;
    136 	int gateways, distances, networks;
    137 	int t_gateways;
    138 	const char *comma;
    139 
    140 	addr = egp->egp_sourcenet;
    141 	if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
    142 		net = addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
    143 		netlen = 1;
    144 	} else if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
    145 		net = addr & IN_CLASSB_NET;
    146 		netlen = 2;
    147 	} else if (IN_CLASSC(addr)) {
    148 		net = addr & IN_CLASSC_NET;
    149 		netlen = 3;
    150 	} else {
    151 		net = 0;
    152 		netlen = 0;
    153 	}
    154 	cp = (const uint8_t *)(egp + 1);
    155 
    156 	t_gateways = egp->egp_intgw + egp->egp_extgw;
    157 	for (gateways = 0; gateways < t_gateways; ++gateways) {
    158 		/* Pickup host part of gateway address */
    159 		addr = 0;
    160 		ND_TCHECK2(cp[0], 4 - netlen);
    161 		switch (netlen) {
    162 
    163 		case 1:
    164 			addr = *cp++;
    165 			/* fall through */
    166 		case 2:
    167 			addr = (addr << 8) | *cp++;
    168 			/* fall through */
    169 		case 3:
    170 			addr = (addr << 8) | *cp++;
    171 		}
    172 		addr |= net;
    173 		ND_TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
    174 		distances = *cp++;
    175 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s %s ",
    176 		       gateways < (int)egp->egp_intgw ? "int" : "ext",
    177 		       ipaddr_string(ndo, &addr)));
    178 
    179 		comma = "";
    180 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "("));
    181 		while (--distances >= 0) {
    182 			ND_TCHECK2(cp[0], 2);
    183 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%sd%d:", comma, (int)*cp++));
    184 			comma = ", ";
    185 			networks = *cp++;
    186 			while (--networks >= 0) {
    187 				/* Pickup network number */
    188 				ND_TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
    189 				addr = (uint32_t)*cp++ << 24;
    190 				if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
    191 					ND_TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
    192 					addr |= (uint32_t)*cp++ << 16;
    193 				} else if (!IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
    194 					ND_TCHECK2(cp[0], 2);
    195 					addr |= (uint32_t)*cp++ << 16;
    196 					addr |= (uint32_t)*cp++ << 8;
    197 				}
    198 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &addr)));
    199 			}
    200 		}
    201 		ND_PRINT((ndo, ")"));
    202 	}
    203 	return;
    204 trunc:
    205 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|]"));
    206 }
    207 
    208 void
    209 egp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
    210           register const uint8_t *bp, register u_int length)
    211 {
    212 	register const struct egp_packet *egp;
    213 	register int status;
    214 	register int code;
    215 	register int type;
    216 
    217 	egp = (const struct egp_packet *)bp;
    218         if (!ND_TTEST2(*egp, length)) {
    219 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|egp]"));
    220 		return;
    221 	}
    222 
    223         if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) {
    224             ND_PRINT((ndo, "EGPv%u, AS %u, seq %u, length %u",
    225                    egp->egp_version,
    226                    EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_as),
    227                    EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_sequence),
    228                    length));
    229             return;
    230         } else
    231             ND_PRINT((ndo, "EGPv%u, length %u",
    232                    egp->egp_version,
    233                    length));
    234 
    235 	if (egp->egp_version != EGP_VERSION) {
    236 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "[version %d]", egp->egp_version));
    237 		return;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	type = egp->egp_type;
    241 	code = egp->egp_code;
    242 	status = egp->egp_status;
    243 
    244 	switch (type) {
    245 	case EGPT_ACQUIRE:
    246 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " acquire"));
    247 		switch (code) {
    248 		case EGPC_REQUEST:
    249 		case EGPC_CONFIRM:
    250 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", egp_acquire_codes[code]));
    251 			switch (status) {
    252 			case EGPS_UNSPEC:
    253 			case EGPS_ACTIVE:
    254 			case EGPS_PASSIVE:
    255 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", egp_acquire_status[status]));
    256 				break;
    257 
    258 			default:
    259 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " [status %d]", status));
    260 				break;
    261 			}
    262 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " hello:%d poll:%d",
    263 			       EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_hello),
    264 			       EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_poll)));
    265 			break;
    266 
    267 		case EGPC_REFUSE:
    268 		case EGPC_CEASE:
    269 		case EGPC_CEASEACK:
    270 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", egp_acquire_codes[code]));
    271 			switch (status ) {
    272 			case EGPS_UNSPEC:
    273 			case EGPS_NORES:
    274 			case EGPS_ADMIN:
    275 			case EGPS_GODOWN:
    276 			case EGPS_PARAM:
    277 			case EGPS_PROTO:
    278 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", egp_acquire_status[status]));
    279 				break;
    280 
    281 			default:
    282 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "[status %d]", status));
    283 				break;
    284 			}
    285 			break;
    286 
    287 		default:
    288 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "[code %d]", code));
    289 			break;
    290 		}
    291 		break;
    292 
    293 	case EGPT_REACH:
    294 		switch (code) {
    295 
    296 		case EGPC_HELLO:
    297 		case EGPC_HEARDU:
    298 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", egp_reach_codes[code]));
    299 			if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    300 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]));
    301 			else
    302 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " [status %d]", status));
    303 			break;
    304 
    305 		default:
    306 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "[reach code %d]", code));
    307 			break;
    308 		}
    309 		break;
    310 
    311 	case EGPT_POLL:
    312 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " poll"));
    313 		if (egp->egp_status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    314 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]));
    315 		else
    316 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " [status %d]", status));
    317 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " net:%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &egp->egp_sourcenet)));
    318 		break;
    319 
    320 	case EGPT_UPDATE:
    321 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " update"));
    322 		if (status & EGPS_UNSOL) {
    323 			status &= ~EGPS_UNSOL;
    324 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " unsolicited"));
    325 		}
    326 		if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    327 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]));
    328 		else
    329 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " [status %d]", status));
    330 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s int %d ext %d",
    331 		       ipaddr_string(ndo, &egp->egp_sourcenet),
    332 		       egp->egp_intgw,
    333 		       egp->egp_extgw));
    334 		if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
    335 			egpnrprint(ndo, egp);
    336 		break;
    337 
    338 	case EGPT_ERROR:
    339 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " error"));
    340 		if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    341 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]));
    342 		else
    343 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " [status %d]", status));
    344 
    345 		if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason) <= EGPR_UVERSION)
    346 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", egp_reasons[EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason)]));
    347 		else
    348 			ND_PRINT((ndo, " [reason %d]", EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason)));
    349 		break;
    350 
    351 	default:
    352 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "[type %d]", type));
    353 		break;
    354 	}
    355 }
    356